A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Մեծ քաղաք

մեծ քաղաք

Big city

意味

A large urban area.

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文化的背景

In Armenia, 'Մեծ քաղաք' almost always refers to Yerevan. Because Yerevan contains about 1/3 of the country's population, it is the primary urban reference point. For Armenians in the diaspora, 'Մեծ քաղաք' often refers to hubs like Glendale/LA or Moscow, where the community is large and urbanized. During the Soviet era, 'Մեծ քաղաք' was associated with industrialization and the 'New Man'. Many songs from this era praise the growing big cities. Armenian writers like Shirvanzade often used the big city (like Baku or Tbilisi) as a symbol of moral chaos and capitalist greed.

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Locative is Key

You will say 'քաղաքում' (in the city) 90% of the time. Memorize this form first!

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Adjective Order

Never say 'քաղաք մեծ'. It sounds very unnatural to Armenian ears.

意味

A large urban area.

💡

Locative is Key

You will say 'քաղաքում' (in the city) 90% of the time. Memorize this form first!

⚠️

Adjective Order

Never say 'քաղաք մեծ'. It sounds very unnatural to Armenian ears.

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Yerevan Context

If you are in Armenia and say 'I'm going to the city', everyone assumes you mean Yerevan center.

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City vs Village

Armenians take pride in their origin. Calling someone a 'city person' (k'aghak'atsi) is usually a compliment regarding their manners.

自分をテスト

Fill in the correct form of 'քաղաք' (city).

Ես սիրում եմ ապրել մեծ _________:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: քաղաքում

We use the locative case '-ում' to say 'in the city'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Select the correct word order:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Սա մեծ քաղաք է:

In Armenian, the adjective 'մեծ' must come before the noun 'քաղաք'.

Match the Armenian phrase to its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: a

These are the basic case and number variations.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Դուք որտե՞ղ եք ապրում: B: Ես ապրում եմ _________:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: մեծ քաղաքում

The question 'որտե՞ղ' (where) requires the locative case.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

City vs Village

Մեծ քաղաք
Շատ մարդիկ Many people
Բարձր շենքեր Tall buildings
Փոքր գյուղ
Լռություն Silence
Բնություն Nature

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the correct form of 'քաղաք' (city). Fill Blank A1

Ես սիրում եմ ապրել մեծ _________:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: քաղաքում

We use the locative case '-ում' to say 'in the city'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

Select the correct word order:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Սա մեծ քաղաք է:

In Armenian, the adjective 'մեծ' must come before the noun 'քաղաք'.

Match the Armenian phrase to its English translation. Match A2

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: a

These are the basic case and number variations.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Դուք որտե՞ղ եք ապրում: B: Ես ապրում եմ _________:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: մեծ քաղաքում

The question 'որտե՞ղ' (where) requires the locative case.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

It is neutral. It's used in both casual talk and news reports.

You say 'մեծ քաղաքներում' (mets k'aghak'nerum).

Yes, 'մեծ' can mean 'big', 'great', or 'adult' depending on context.

The opposite is 'փոքր գյուղ' (p'ok'r gyugh - small village).

That is the standard pronunciation of the Armenian letter 'ղ' (ghat).

Yes, it is the largest city in Armenia and the primary example of a 'mets k'aghak'.

Yes, 'հսկա' (hska) means 'giant'. It's more emphatic than 'մեծ'.

Yes, but in some dialects, it can refer specifically to the marketplace or downtown.

Add '-ներ' to 'քաղաք' to get 'քաղաքներ'.

It is 'մեծ քաղաք'. You don't need the '-ը' on the adjective.

関連フレーズ

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Մայրաքաղաք

specialized form

Capital city

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Գյուղ

contrast

Village

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Քաղաքի կենտրոն

builds on

City center

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Քաղաքացի

related

Citizen/City-dweller

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Խոշոր քաղաք

synonym

Large city

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