When you're learning Korean, one important word to know is '극장' (geuk-jang). This word means 'theater' in English. It's a very common word, so you'll hear it often.
You can use '극장' when you want to talk about going to see a movie, a play, or a concert. Think of it as the building where these performances happen. For example, if you want to say 'movie theater,' you'd combine '영화' (yeong-hwa, meaning movie) with '극장' to make '영화 극장'.
When you want to watch a movie or a play in Korea, you go to a 극장. This word refers to a theater or cinema, a place specifically designed for showing films or performing stage plays. It's a common place for entertainment and cultural activities. For example, if you say "영화 극장" (yeonghwa geukjang), it specifically means a movie theater. Remember this word when you're making plans to catch a show!
When you're learning Korean, knowing words for common places is really useful. 극장 (geukjang) is the word for 'theater' in Korean. This is where you go to watch movies, plays, or other performances.
For example, if you want to say 'movie theater,' you'd combine 'movie' (영화 - yeonghwa) with 'theater' to make 영화 극장 (yeonghwa geukjang). It's a fundamental word for talking about entertainment and going out.
When discussing places for entertainment or performances, 극장 (geukjang) is the most common and versatile term in Korean. It literally translates to 'theater' and can refer to various types of venues where live performances, plays, or even movies are shown. Think of it as a broad umbrella term.
For instance, a 'movie theater' would often be specified as 영화 극장 (yeonghwa geukjang), though simply 극장 might be understood in context. For a live play, it's a 연극 극장 (yeongeuk geukjang). The word emphasizes the 'performance' or 'show' aspect of the venue.
극장 30秒で
- Place to watch performances
- Can be for plays, movies, or concerts
- A common public entertainment venue
§ What does 극장 (geukjang) mean?
The Korean word 극장 (geukjang) is a noun that means 'theater' or 'cinema'. It's a very common word, and you'll hear it often if you're talking about going to see a movie, a play, or any kind of performance.
- DEFINITION
- Theater, cinema
You use 극장 to refer to the building itself where shows are held. Think of it like how you would say 'movie theater' or 'playhouse' in English. It's a general term, so it can apply to different types of performance venues.
For example, if you want to say 'Let's go to the theater,' you would use 극장. It's pretty straightforward. Don't overthink it!
§ When do people use 극장 (geukjang)?
People use 극장 in everyday conversations when discussing plans to see a show or talking about a specific venue. Here are some common situations:
- When planning to watch a movie.
- When going to see a play or musical.
- When talking about the building where these events take place.
It's one of those words that's good to know early on in your Korean learning journey because it comes up quite a bit. If you're a fan of movies or live performances, you'll find yourself using this word a lot.
저녁에 극장에 갈까요? (Shall we go to the theater in the evening?)
In this example, it could mean going to see a movie or a play, depending on the context of the conversation. Korean often relies on context, so don't be surprised if the exact type of 'theater' isn't explicitly stated.
이 극장은 아주 커요. (This theater is very big.)
Here, you are describing the physical building. It's a simple sentence but very practical for describing places.
Understanding 극장 will help you navigate conversations about entertainment and places. It's a foundational word for describing leisure activities in Korea. So, next time you want to suggest seeing a film or a play, you know the right word to use!
The beauty of 극장 is its versatility. You don't need to learn many different words for different types of theaters when you're starting out. This one word covers a lot of ground.
주말에 극장에 사람이 많았어요. (There were a lot of people at the theater on the weekend.)
This sentence is useful for talking about how busy a place is. It shows how 극장 can be used in simple descriptive sentences.
Keep practicing these simple sentences, and you'll get comfortable with 극장 in no time. Learning vocabulary in context is key!
§ Understanding 극장 (Geukjang)
Hello! Let's learn about the Korean word for 'theater,' which is 극장 (geukjang). This is a very useful word to know, especially if you enjoy watching movies or plays.
- Korean Word
- 극장
- Pronunciation
- geuk-jang
- Definition
- Theater
- Part of Speech
- Noun
- CEFR Level
- A1
§ How to use 극장 in a sentence
Now, let's get practical and see how to use 극장 in sentences. We'll look at some common ways it combines with particles and other words.
§ 1. Going to the theater: 극장에 가다 (geukjang-e gada)
To say you are 'going to the theater,' you will use the particle -에 (-e) which indicates a destination. The verb 'to go' is 가다 (gada).
Particle -에 (-e): This is a location particle meaning 'to' or 'at'.
저는 극장에 가요. (I go to the theater.)
우리 극장에 갈까요? (Shall we go to the theater?)
§ 2. At the theater: 극장에서 (geukjang-eseo)
When you want to express that an action is happening 'at the theater,' you will use the particle -에서 (-eseo).
Particle -에서 (-eseo): This indicates the location where an action takes place.
저는 극장에서 영화를 봐요. (I watch a movie at the theater.)
친구를 극장에서 만났어요. (I met a friend at the theater.)
§ 3. Theater as an object: 극장을 (geukjang-eul)
If 'theater' is the direct object of a verb, you will use the object particle -을/를 (-eul/reul). Since 극장 ends in a consonant, we use -을.
Particle -을 (-eul): This marks the direct object of a verb.
극장을 찾고 있어요. (I'm looking for the theater.)
새로운 극장이 문을 열었어요. (A new theater opened.)
§ 4. Combining with other nouns: 극장 ___ (geukjang ___)
극장 can also combine with other nouns to form compound words or phrases, often without any particles in between, acting like an adjective.
극장표 (geukjangpyo): theater ticket
극장가 (geukjangga): theater district
극장표를 샀어요. (I bought a theater ticket.)
극장가에 사람이 많아요. (There are many people in the theater district.)
§ Practice makes perfect
Now you have a good understanding of how to use 극장 in different contexts. Try to make your own sentences using these particles and examples. Good luck with your Korean studies!
§ What is 극장 (Geukjang)?
극장 (geukjang) is the Korean word for 'theater'. It's a very common word, and you'll hear it often when talking about movies, plays, and other performances. Think of it as the general term for any building where you go to watch a show.
- DEFINITION
- Theater
§ How is 극장 Used in Everyday Life?
You'll encounter 극장 in many everyday situations, especially when making plans with friends or talking about entertainment. It's a staple word for anyone interested in watching movies or live performances in Korea.
§ At the Movies
The most common use of 극장 is when referring to a movie theater. If you're going to see a film, you're going to the 극장.
우리 오늘 극장에 갈까? (Shall we go to the theater today?)
나는 극장에서 영화 보는 것을 좋아해. (I like watching movies at the theater.)
§ For Live Performances
극장 also refers to theaters for plays, musicals, and other live shows. If you're going to see a performance on stage, you're also heading to the 극장.
뮤지컬은 극장에서 하는 공연이에요. (A musical is a performance at the theater.)
연극 극장은 보통 대학로에 많아요. (Play theaters are usually many in Daehangno.)
§ In the News and Formal Contexts
You might also hear 극장 in news reports or more formal discussions when talking about the arts, culture, or the entertainment industry. For example, a news segment about a new movie release or a play opening might mention the 극장.
It's not usually used in a work or school setting directly unless you're specifically discussing going to a theater with colleagues or classmates. However, you might find it in school club names related to drama or film.
§ Common Phrases with 극장
극장 가다 (geukjang gada): To go to the theater
주말에 극장에 갈 거예요. (I will go to the theater on the weekend.)
극장표 (geukjangpyo): Theater ticket
극장표를 예매했어요. (I reserved a theater ticket.)
극장가 (geukjangga): Theater district
This refers to an area with many theaters, often found in larger cities.
명동 극장가는 항상 사람이 많아요. (Myeongdong theater district always has many people.)
§ Why is 극장 Important to Know?
Knowing 극장 is essential for basic conversations in Korean. If you want to talk about your hobbies, make plans, or understand news about entertainment, this word will come in handy. It's a fundamental vocabulary word that will open up many communicative possibilities.
§ Understanding '극장' and Similar Words
When you're learning Korean, it's easy to get words that seem similar mixed up. '극장' (geukjang), which means 'theater', is one of those words that learners often confuse with '영화관' (yeonghwagwan) and sometimes even '공연장' (gongyeonjang). Let's clear up these differences so you can use each word correctly and sound more natural when speaking Korean.
- DEFINITION
- 극장 (geukjang): This is the most general term for a 'theater'. It can refer to a place where plays, musicals, operas, or even movies are shown. Think of it as the overarching category.
- DEFINITION
- 영화관 (yeonghwagwan): This word specifically means a 'movie theater' or 'cinema'. If you're going to watch a film, this is the word you should use.
- DEFINITION
- 공연장 (gongyeonjang): This term translates to 'performance hall' or 'performance venue'. It's used for places where live performances, like concerts, plays, or musicals, take place. It emphasizes the 'performance' aspect.
§ Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
The biggest mistake learners make is using '극장' when they specifically mean a 'movie theater'. While '극장' can technically include movie theaters, native speakers almost always use '영화관' when talking about going to see a film. Using '극장' for a movie theater isn't wrong, but it sounds less precise and a bit old-fashioned in that context.
§ Mistake 1: Using '극장' for a Movie Theater
You want to tell your friend you're going to see a movie.
- Incorrect: 저는 영화 보러 극장에 갈 거예요. (I'm going to the theater to watch a movie.)
- Correct: 저는 영화 보러 영화관에 갈 거예요. (I'm going to the movie theater to watch a movie.)
주말에 영화관에서 새 영화를 볼 거예요. (I will watch a new movie at the movie theater this weekend.)
§ Mistake 2: Not being specific enough when talking about live performances
While '극장' works for a play, using '공연장' or specifying the type of '극장' (like '연극 극장' for a play theater) can be more natural.
- Less specific: 저는 뮤지컬 보러 극장에 갔어요. (I went to the theater to watch a musical.)
- More specific: 저는 뮤지컬 보러 공연장에 갔어요. (I went to the performance hall to watch a musical.)
이 공연장은 음향이 정말 좋아요. (The acoustics in this performance hall are really good.)
§ When to Use '극장'
You should use '극장' when you are talking about a theater in a general sense, or when the context is clearly not a movie theater, for example, a traditional playhouse or opera house.
옛날에는 극장에서 연극만 상영했어요. (In the past, only plays were shown at the theater.)
그 도시는 큰 극장이 두 개 있어요. (That city has two big theaters.)
§ Summary for Smart Usage
By keeping these distinctions in mind, you'll avoid common mistakes and use '극장' and its related terms with confidence and accuracy. Keep practicing, and soon these words will feel completely natural to you!
§ What '극장' means
The Korean word '극장' (geukjang) is a noun that means theater. It's a straightforward term you'll use often when talking about places to watch performances.
- Korean Word
- 극장 (geukjang)
- Meaning
- Theater
- Pronunciation
- geuk-jang
§ Examples of '극장' in sentences
영화를 보기 위해 극장에 갔어요.
I went to the theater to watch a movie. (영화 = movie, 보기 위해 = in order to see, 갔어요 = went)
이 극장은 좌석이 편안해요.
This theater has comfortable seats. (이 = this, 좌석 = seats, 편안해요 = are comfortable)
연극은 극장에서 공연됩니다.
The play is performed at the theater. (연극 = play, 에서 = at/in, 공연됩니다 = is performed)
§ Similar words and when to use '극장' vs alternatives
You might encounter a few words that seem similar to '극장', but they have specific uses. Understanding these differences will help you sound more natural.
- 극장 (geukjang): This is the most general term for 'theater'. It can refer to any building where plays, movies, or other performances are shown. Think of it as the go-to word when you simply mean 'theater'.
- 영화관 (yeonghwagwan): This word specifically means 'movie theater' or 'cinema'. It combines '영화' (movie) and '관' (hall/building).
- 공연장 (gongyeonjang): This means 'performance hall' or 'venue'. '공연' means performance, and '장' means place. This term is broader than '극장' as it can refer to any place where a performance (music, dance, play, etc.) takes place, not just a dedicated theater building.
- 연극 극장 (yeongeuk geukjang): This specifically means 'play theater' or 'drama theater'. It combines '연극' (play/drama) with '극장'.
If you are definitely going to watch a movie, '영화관' is the more precise term. While '극장' can technically include movie theaters, '영화관' leaves no room for ambiguity.
주말에 영화관에 갈 거예요.
I'm going to the movie theater on the weekend. (주말 = weekend, 에 = on, 갈 거예요 = will go)
You'd use '공연장' if you're talking about a concert hall, an arena for a show, or a place where various types of performances happen. '극장' is usually a specific type of '공연장'.
콘서트는 큰 공연장에서 열렸어요.
The concert was held at a large performance hall. (콘서트 = concert, 큰 = large, 에서 = at/in, 열렸어요 = was held)
While '극장' can refer to a play theater, adding '연극' makes it clear you're talking about a place for stage plays, not movies.
그 연극 극장은 역사적으로 중요해요.
That play theater is historically important. (그 = that, 역사적으로 = historically, 중요해요 = is important)
In summary:
- Use 극장 as your general word for 'theater'.
- Use 영화관 when you're specifically talking about a movie theater.
- Use 공연장 for a broader 'performance venue' that isn't necessarily a traditional theater.
- Use 연극 극장 if you want to specify a theater for stage plays.
How Formal Is It?
"저희는 어제 저녁에 극장에 가서 연극을 관람했습니다. (We went to the theater yesterday evening and watched a play.)"
"주말에 극장에서 영화를 볼까요? (Shall we watch a movie at the theater this weekend?)"
"야, 영화관에서 뭐 볼래? (Hey, what do you want to watch at the movie theater?)"
"엄마, 극장에 가서 만화 영화 봐요! (Mom, let's go to the theater to watch a cartoon movie!)"
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N + 에 가다/오다 (to go/come to a place): This structure indicates movement towards a destination. '극장' is a noun, so you can attach '에' to it.
저는 극장에 가요. (I go to the theater.)
N + 에서 (at/in a place where an action occurs): Use '에서' to show where an activity takes place.
저는 극장에서 영화를 봐요. (I watch a movie at the theater.)
N + 이/가 (subject particle): When '극장' is the subject of a sentence, attach '이' because it ends in a consonant.
극장이 커요. (The theater is big.)
N + 은/는 (topic particle): Use '은/는' to mark '극장' as the topic of discussion.
극장은 재미있어요. (The theater is interesting.)
N + 도 (also/too): Attach '도' to '극장' to mean 'the theater also' or 'even the theater'.
집에 갈까요, 극장에도 갈까요? (Shall we go home, or shall we go to the theater too?)
レベル別の例文
극장 어디에 있어요?
Where is the theater?
A simple question asking for location.
저는 극장에 가요.
I go to the theater.
Using the particle '에' for destination.
극장에서 영화를 봐요.
I watch a movie at the theater.
Using the particle '에서' for location where an action occurs.
이 극장은 커요.
This theater is big.
Describing the size of the theater.
극장 표 있어요?
Do you have a theater ticket?
Asking about the existence of a ticket.
극장 앞에서 만나요.
Let's meet in front of the theater.
Using '앞' for 'front' and '에서' for 'at'.
극장이 좋아요.
The theater is good (I like the theater).
Expressing a positive feeling about the theater.
극장 옆에 카페가 있어요.
There is a cafe next to the theater.
Using '옆' for 'next to'.
우리는 주말에 극장에 갈 거예요.
We are going to the theater on the weekend.
주말 (weekend), 에 (~at/~on), 가다 (to go), ~ㄹ 거예요 (future tense)
이 극장은 아주 커요.
This theater is very big.
이 (this), 아주 (very), 크다 (to be big)
저는 극장에서 영화 보는 것을 좋아해요.
I like watching movies at the theater.
영화 (movie), 보다 (to see/watch), ~는 것 (gerund, ~ing thing), 좋아하다 (to like)
극장 표는 얼마예요?
How much is the theater ticket?
표 (ticket), 얼마예요 (how much is it?)
어떤 극장에서 보고 싶어요?
Which theater do you want to watch it at?
어떤 (which), ~고 싶다 (to want to ~)
극장은 지하철역에서 가까워요.
The theater is close to the subway station.
지하철역 (subway station), 에서 (~from), 가깝다 (to be close)
새로운 극장이 도시에 생겼어요.
A new theater opened in the city.
새로운 (new), 도시 (city), 생기다 (to be formed/created/appear)
극장 안에 사람이 많았어요.
There were many people inside the theater.
안에 (inside of), 사람 (person), 많다 (to be many)
우리는 새로운 액션 영화를 보기 위해 극장으로 향했다.
We headed to the theater to watch the new action movie.
향하다 (hyanghada) means 'to head towards' or 'to face'.
주말에는 극장이 사람들로 붐빈다.
On weekends, the theater is crowded with people.
붐비다 (bumbida) means 'to be crowded' or 'to be bustling'.
이 극장은 편안한 좌석과 좋은 음향 시스템을 갖추고 있다.
This theater has comfortable seats and a good sound system.
갖추다 (gatchuda) means 'to be equipped with' or 'to have'.
그녀는 극장에서 일하는 것이 꿈이다.
Her dream is to work at a theater.
꿈이다 (kkumida) means 'to be a dream'.
우리는 극장 앞에서 만나기로 약속했다.
We promised to meet in front of the theater.
약속하다 (yaksokhada) means 'to promise' or 'to make an appointment'.
극장 표를 온라인으로 예매하는 것이 더 편리하다.
It's more convenient to book theater tickets online.
예매하다 (yemaehada) means 'to book in advance' or 'to reserve'.
영화가 끝난 후, 우리는 극장 근처 식당에서 저녁을 먹었다.
After the movie, we had dinner at a restaurant near the theater.
근처 (geuncheo) means 'nearby' or 'in the vicinity'.
이 극장은 매주 다양한 예술 영화를 상영한다.
This theater screens various art films every week.
상영하다 (sangyeonghada) means 'to screen (a film)' or 'to show'.
극장 좌석은 온라인으로 미리 예매하는 것이 좋습니다.
It's good to reserve theater seats online in advance.
이 극장은 매주 다양한 장르의 영화를 상영합니다.
This theater screens movies of various genres every week.
우리는 새로운 액션 영화를 보기 위해 극장에 갔습니다.
We went to the theater to watch the new action movie.
주말에는 극장 티켓을 구하기 어려울 수 있습니다.
It might be difficult to get theater tickets on weekends.
극장은 문화생활을 즐길 수 있는 좋은 장소입니다.
The theater is a good place to enjoy cultural life.
어제 본 연극은 정말 감동적이어서 극장 안에서 많은 사람들이 울었습니다.
The play I saw yesterday was so moving that many people cried in the theater.
이 극장은 최신 음향 시설을 갖추고 있어 영화를 더욱 생생하게 즐길 수 있습니다.
This theater is equipped with the latest sound facilities, so you can enjoy movies more vividly.
다음 주에 친구들과 함께 극장에 가서 코미디 영화를 볼 계획입니다.
Next week, I plan to go to the theater with my friends to watch a comedy movie.
극장 측은 이번 사태에 대해 공식적인 입장을 내놓지 않고 침묵으로 일관하고 있습니다.
The theater has maintained silence without releasing an official statement regarding this incident.
측 (-cheuk): side, party; 에 대해 (-e daehae): about, regarding; 내놓다 (naenoda): to release, put out; 침묵 (chimmuk): silence; 일관하다 (ilgwanhada): to maintain consistency.
그 배우는 비록 작은 규모의 극장에서 시작했지만, 지금은 세계적인 스타가 되었습니다.
Although that actor started in a small-scale theater, they are now a global star.
비록 (birok): although, even though; 규모 (gyumo): scale, size; -지만 (-jiman): but, however; 세계적인 (segyejogin): global, worldwide.
이 극장은 예술 영화 전문 상영관으로, 독립 영화 감독들에게 귀감이 되고 있습니다.
This theater is a specialized art film screening venue, serving as an inspiration to independent film directors.
예술 영화 (yesul yeonghwa): art film; 전문 (jeonmun): specialized; 상영관 (sangyeonggwan): screening venue; 귀감 (gwigam): excellent example, inspiration.
코로나19 팬데믹으로 인해 극장 산업은 전례 없는 위기에 직면했습니다.
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the theater industry has faced an unprecedented crisis.
팬데믹 (paendemik): pandemic; 인해 (-inhae): due to, because of; 산업 (saneop): industry; 전례 없는 (jeollye eomneun): unprecedented; 직면하다 (jikmyeonhada): to face.
그들은 극장 무대 뒤편에서 배우들의 연기 연습을 지도하며 섬세한 조언을 아끼지 않았습니다.
Behind the theater stage, they guided the actors' practice and gave meticulous advice without holding back.
무대 뒤편 (mudae dwipyeon): backstage; 연기 연습 (yeonggi yeonseup): acting practice; 지도하다 (jidohada): to guide, instruct; 섬세한 (semsaehan): delicate, meticulous; 아끼지 않다 (akkiji anta): to not spare, give generously.
이번 연극은 극장의 오랜 역사와 전통을 현대적인 감각으로 재해석하여 관객들에게 신선함을 선사했습니다.
This play reinterpreted the theater's long history and tradition with a modern sensibility, offering freshness to the audience.
연극 (yeonggeuk): play, drama; 역사 (yeoksa): history; 전통 (jeontong): tradition; 현대적인 감각 (hyeondaejeogin gamgak): modern sensibility; 재해석하다 (jaehaeseokhada): to reinterpret; 선사하다 (seonsahada): to present, offer.
극장 경영진은 관객 유치를 위해 다양한 문화 프로그램과 특별 이벤트를 기획하고 있습니다.
The theater management is planning various cultural programs and special events to attract audiences.
경영진 (gyeongyeongjin): management; 관객 유치 (gwanggaek yuchi): audience attraction; 문화 프로그램 (munhwa peurogeuraem): cultural program; 기획하다 (gihoekhada): to plan, organize.
그는 어린 시절부터 극장에 드나들며 연극에 대한 깊은 애정을 키워왔습니다.
Since childhood, he has frequented the theater, fostering a deep affection for plays.
어린 시절 (eorin sijeol): childhood; 드나들다 (deunadeulda): to frequent, come and go; 애정 (aejeong): affection, love; 키우다 (kiuda): to raise, foster.
文法パターン
慣用句と表現
"극장 앞"
In front of the theater
우리 극장 앞에서 만나자. (Let's meet in front of the theater.)
neutral"극장 안"
Inside the theater
극장 안은 시원했다. (It was cool inside the theater.)
neutral"극장 좌석"
Theater seat
좋은 극장 좌석을 예매했다. (I reserved good theater seats.)
neutral"극장 음식"
Theater food/snacks
극장 음식은 너무 비싸다. (Theater food is too expensive.)
neutral"극장 개봉"
Theater release (of a movie)
새 영화가 극장 개봉했다. (A new movie was released in theaters.)
neutral"극장 공연"
Theater performance
극장 공연을 보러 갔다. (I went to see a theater performance.)
neutral"극장 매표소"
Theater ticket office
극장 매표소에서 표를 샀다. (I bought tickets at the theater ticket office.)
neutral"극장 스크린"
Theater screen
극장 스크린이 크고 선명했다. (The theater screen was big and clear.)
neutral"극장 데이트"
Movie theater date
오랜만에 극장 데이트를 했다. (I had a movie theater date after a long time.)
neutral"극장 분위기"
Theater atmosphere
극장 분위기가 좋았다. (The theater atmosphere was good.)
neutral文型パターン
저는 극장에 가요.
I go to the theater.
이 극장은 커요.
This theater is big.
영화 극장은 어디에 있어요?
Where is the movie theater?
저는 극장에서 영화를 봐요.
I watch a movie at the theater.
우리는 어제 극장에 갔어요.
We went to the theater yesterday.
극장에 사람이 많아요.
There are many people at the theater.
새로운 극장이 열렸어요.
A new theater opened.
저는 극장 앞에서 친구를 만났어요.
I met my friend in front of the theater.
語族
名詞
使い方
How to use 극장 (geukjang)
극장 (geukjang) is the standard Korean word for 'theater' or 'cinema'. It can refer to both a movie theater and a performance theater.
You can use it in sentences like:
- 영화 보러 극장에 가요. (I'm going to the theater to watch a movie.)
- 연극을 보러 극장에 갔어요. (I went to the theater to watch a play.)
- 이 근처에 좋은 극장 있어요? (Is there a good theater around here?)
It's a very common and versatile word.
Common Mistakes with 극장 (geukjang)
One common mistake is confusing 극장 (geukjang) with 영화관 (yeonghwagwan).
- 극장 (geukjang) is the more general term for 'theater', encompassing both movie theaters and performance theaters.
- 영화관 (yeonghwagwan) specifically refers to a 'movie theater' or 'cinema'.
While you can use 극장 for a movie theater, using 영화관 makes it clearer that you are specifically talking about a place to watch movies. However, using 극장 in this context is still perfectly understandable and correct.
Another point to remember is that Korean often omits particles when the meaning is clear from context, but including them (like 에 'to/at') makes your sentences more grammatically complete and natural.
暗記しよう
記憶術
Imagine a 'geuk-jang' as a 'grand jungle' where performances happen.
視覚的連想
Picture a grand, ornate theater with red velvet seats and a huge stage, focusing on the visual details of a place for performances.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Try to use '극장' in three different sentences describing activities you can do there, like watching a movie, seeing a play, or enjoying a concert. For example: '저는 극장에서 영화를 봐요.' (I watch a movie at the theater.)
実生活で練習する
実際の使用場面
Going to the movie theater
- 영화 보러 극장에 가요. (I'm going to the theater to watch a movie.)
- 어떤 극장에서 영화를 볼까요? (Which theater should we watch the movie at?)
- 저는 큰 극장을 좋아해요. (I like big theaters.)
Discussing a play or performance venue
- 연극은 어느 극장에서 해요? (Which theater is the play at?)
- 이 극장은 공연으로 유명해요. (This theater is famous for performances.)
- 뮤지컬은 극장에서 봐야 제맛이죠. (Musicals are best enjoyed when seen in a theater.)
Referring to a specific theater by name
- 롯데시네마 극장은 어디에 있어요? (Where is Lotte Cinema theater?)
- 그 극장은 역 바로 옆에 있어요. (That theater is right next to the station.)
- CGV 극장에서 예매했어요. (I made a reservation at CGV theater.)
Talking about the atmosphere or features of a theater
- 이 극장은 좌석이 편안해요. (The seats in this theater are comfortable.)
- 극장이 아주 깨끗해요. (The theater is very clean.)
- 팝콘 냄새가 극장 안에 가득해요. (The smell of popcorn fills the theater.)
Making plans to meet at a theater
- 극장 앞에서 만날까요? (Shall we meet in front of the theater?)
- 극장 로비에서 기다릴게요. (I'll wait in the theater lobby.)
- 극장 입구에서 봐요. (See you at the theater entrance.)
会話のきっかけ
"어떤 극장을 가장 좋아하세요? (What's your favorite theater?)"
"최근에 어떤 극장에 가셨어요? (Which theater did you go to recently?)"
"극장 가는 것을 좋아하세요? (Do you like going to the theater?)"
"가장 인상 깊었던 극장 경험은 무엇인가요? (What was your most memorable theater experience?)"
"극장 말고 다른 곳에서 영화 보는 것을 좋아하세요? (Do you prefer watching movies somewhere other than a theater?)"
日記のテーマ
Describe your ideal movie theater experience. What makes it perfect?
Write about a time you went to the theater. What did you see, and who did you go with? How was it?
Imagine you are designing a new theater. What unique features would it have?
Compare watching a movie at home versus watching it in a theater. What are the pros and cons of each?
Think about the role of theaters in your community. How do they contribute to culture or entertainment?
よくある質問
10 問Both 극장 (geukjang) and 영화관 (yeonghwagwan) refer to a theater.
극장 is a more general term for a venue where performances (like plays, musicals, or movies) are shown.
영화관 specifically refers to a movie theater.
In everyday conversation, you'll hear both used interchangeably for movie theaters, but 영화관 is more precise when talking about films.
Yes, absolutely! 극장 (geukjang) is perfect for live performances like plays, musicals, or concerts. Think of it as the general word for 'theater'.
You can say 극장 (geukjang)에 가요. (Let's go to the theater.) Or, more casually, 극장 갈까요? (Shall we go to the theater?)
Yes, 극장 (geukjang) is a very common and practical word in Korean. You'll hear it often when talking about going to see movies or performances.
The pronunciation of 극장 (geukjang) is 'geuk-jang'. The 'ㄱ' sound is like a hard 'g', and '장' is like 'jang' as in 'jangling'.
Besides 극장 (geukjang), the most common other word you'll encounter is 영화관 (yeonghwagwan), which specifically means 'movie theater'. You might also hear 공연장 (gongyeonjang) for a 'performance hall'.
You can ask 극장 (geukjang)은 어디예요? (Where is the theater?)
No, 극장 (geukjang) refers to the building or venue. If you want to talk about 'a play' as in the performance itself, you would typically use words like 연극 (yeongeuk) for a play or 공연 (gongyeon) for a performance.
극장 (geukjang) is a neutral term, neither overly formal nor informal. You can use it in most everyday situations.
You can say 극장 (geukjang)에 가고 싶어요. (I want to go to the theater.)
自分をテスト 102 問
저는 영화를 보기 위해 ___에 갑니다.
To watch a movie, you go to the 'theater' (극장).
주말에 친구와 ___에서 만날 거예요.
If you're meeting friends to see a movie, 'theater' (극장) is a common place to meet.
새로운 영화가 ___에서 상영 중입니다.
New movies are shown at the 'theater' (극장).
저는 ___에서 팝콘 먹는 것을 좋아해요.
Eating popcorn is a common activity at the 'theater' (극장).
어제 ___에서 재미있는 영화를 봤어요.
You watch movies at the 'theater' (극장).
이 ___은 좌석이 편안해요.
If the seats are comfortable and you're watching a movie, 'theater' (극장) fits the context.
Which word means 'theater'?
극장 (geukjang) specifically refers to a theater.
Choose the correct Korean word for 'theater'.
극장 is the Korean word for theater.
Which of these places would you go to watch a movie?
극장 (geukjang) is the place where you watch movies.
극장 (geukjang) means 'school'.
극장 (geukjang) means 'theater', not 'school'. 'School' is 학교 (hakgyo).
You can watch a play at a 극장 (geukjang).
Yes, a 극장 (geukjang) is a place where plays and movies are shown.
The word 극장 (geukjang) is related to 'theater'.
극장 (geukjang) directly translates to 'theater'.
Write a short sentence saying 'I go to the theater.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
저는 극장에 가요.
Write a short sentence saying 'The theater is big.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
극장은 커요.
Write a short sentence saying 'I like the theater.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
저는 극장을 좋아해요.
What do they do at the theater?
Read this passage:
저는 친구와 극장에 가요. 극장에서 영화를 봐요. 영화는 재미있어요. 우리는 극장을 좋아해요.
What do they do at the theater?
The passage states '극장에서 영화를 봐요.' which means 'They watch a movie at the theater.'
The passage states '극장에서 영화를 봐요.' which means 'They watch a movie at the theater.'
What is next to the theater?
Read this passage:
극장 옆에 카페가 있어요. 우리는 영화를 보고 카페에서 커피를 마셔요. 극장은 크지만 카페는 작아요.
What is next to the theater?
The passage says '극장 옆에 카페가 있어요.' which means 'There is a cafe next to the theater.'
The passage says '극장 옆에 카페가 있어요.' which means 'There is a cafe next to the theater.'
Who does the speaker go to the theater with?
Read this passage:
주말에 극장에 가요. 극장은 사람이 많아요. 저는 혼자 극장에 안 가요. 친구랑 같이 가요.
Who does the speaker go to the theater with?
The passage states '저는 혼자 극장에 안 가요. 친구랑 같이 가요.' which means 'I don't go to the theater alone. I go with a friend.'
The passage states '저는 혼자 극장에 안 가요. 친구랑 같이 가요.' which means 'I don't go to the theater alone. I go with a friend.'
This sentence means 'I go to the theater to watch a movie.' The word order in Korean often places the destination and purpose before the verb.
This means 'This theater is big and good.' '이' means 'this', '극장' is 'theater', '은' is a topic particle, '크고' means 'is big and', and '좋아요' means 'is good'.
This sentence translates to 'I eat popcorn at the theater.' '저는' means 'I', '극장' is 'theater', '에서' indicates location, '팝콘' is 'popcorn', '을' is an object particle, and '먹어요' means 'eat'.
Which word refers to a place where movies are shown?
극장 (geukjang) means theater, a place for movies or performances. 학교 (hakgyo) is school, 병원 (byeongwon) is hospital, and 은행 (eunhaeng) is bank.
If you want to watch a play, where would you go?
극장 (geukjang) is the correct word for theater, where you can watch plays or movies. 식당 (sikdang) is a restaurant, 도서관 (doseogwan) is a library, and 공원 (gongwon) is a park.
Choose the Korean word for 'theater'.
극장 (geukjang) means theater. 시장 (sijang) is a market, 커피숍 (keopisyop) is a coffee shop, and 서점 (seojeom) is a bookstore.
극장 (geukjang) is a place where you can buy groceries.
극장 (geukjang) is a theater, a place for watching movies or performances. You buy groceries at a supermarket or market.
You go to the 극장 (geukjang) to watch a movie.
극장 (geukjang) means theater, which is where you go to watch movies.
The word 극장 (geukjang) refers to a hospital.
극장 (geukjang) means theater. The Korean word for hospital is 병원 (byeongwon).
What is the speaker going to do?
What is new in the neighborhood?
Where are they planning to meet?
Read this aloud:
저는 극장에서 영화 보는 것을 좋아해요.
Focus: 극장 (geuk-jang)
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
가까운 극장이 어디에 있어요?
Focus: 어디에 (eo-di-e)
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
이 극장은 아주 커요.
Focus: 커요 (keo-yo)
あなたの回答：
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Write a short sentence about going to the theater with friends. Use '극장' and '친구' (friends).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
친구들과 극장에 갔어요.
Describe what you usually do at a theater. Use '극장' and '영화' (movie).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
저는 극장에서 영화를 봐요.
Write a sentence asking if someone wants to go to the theater. Use '극장' and '가다' (to go).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
극장 같이 갈까요?
What does the person usually do at the theater?
Read this passage:
저는 주말에 극장에 자주 가요. 거기에서 친구들과 재미있는 영화를 봐요. 팝콘도 먹고 콜라도 마셔요. 극장은 제가 가장 좋아하는 장소 중 하나예요.
What does the person usually do at the theater?
The passage states '거기에서 친구들과 재미있는 영화를 봐요' which means 'I watch interesting movies with my friends there'.
The passage states '거기에서 친구들과 재미있는 영화를 봐요' which means 'I watch interesting movies with my friends there'.
Where did the person go in the evening?
Read this passage:
어제는 날씨가 정말 좋았어요. 그래서 저는 공원에 갔어요. 하지만 저녁에는 비가 와서 극장에서 영화를 봤어요.
Where did the person go in the evening?
The passage says '저녁에는 비가 와서 극장에서 영화를 봤어요' which means 'In the evening it rained, so I watched a movie at the theater'.
The passage says '저녁에는 비가 와서 극장에서 영화를 봤어요' which means 'In the evening it rained, so I watched a movie at the theater'.
What is mentioned about the new theater?
Read this passage:
우리 동네에 새로운 극장이 생겼어요. 의자가 아주 편안하고 스크린도 커요. 다음 주에 가족과 함께 거기에서 영화를 볼 예정이에요.
What is mentioned about the new theater?
The passage states '의자가 아주 편안하고 스크린도 커요' which translates to 'The chairs are very comfortable and the screen is big'.
The passage states '의자가 아주 편안하고 스크린도 커요' which translates to 'The chairs are very comfortable and the screen is big'.
This sentence means 'I watch movies at the theater.' The subject '영화는' (movie) comes first, followed by the location '극장에서' (at the theater), and then the verb '봐요' (watch).
This sentence means 'I am going to the theater today.' The subject '저는' (I) comes first, followed by the time '오늘' (today), the destination '극장에' (to the theater), and then the verb '가요' (go).
This sentence means 'The theater is here.' The subject '극장은' (the theater) comes first, followed by the location '여기에' (here), and then the verb '있어요' (is/exists).
저는 주말에 친구와 함께 ___에 가서 영화를 볼 거예요.
The sentence talks about going to see a movie, and '극장' (theater) is the appropriate place for that.
이 ___은 좌석이 편안하고 음향 시설도 아주 좋아요.
The sentence describes comfortable seats and good sound facilities, which are characteristics of a '극장' (theater).
새로운 영화가 개봉해서 다음 주에 ___에 갈 예정이에요.
People go to a '극장' (theater) to watch newly released movies.
영화를 보러 갈 때 '극장'에 갑니다.
The word '극장' means theater, which is where one goes to watch movies.
콘서트나 뮤지컬을 보기 위해 '극장'에 갈 수 있습니다.
While '극장' often refers to movie theaters, it can also encompass venues for live performances like concerts and musicals.
책을 빌리기 위해 '극장'에 갑니다.
You go to a library (도서관) to borrow books, not a theater (극장).
Think about what '극장에 갔다' means in the context of watching a movie.
Consider the phrase '미리 예약하는 것이 좋다' and its connection to theater seats.
Focus on '다양한 공연을 선보인다' and what kind of place would do this.
Read this aloud:
어느 극장으로 가고 싶어요?
Focus: 극장 (geuk-jang)
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
그 극장은 시설이 아주 좋아요.
Focus: 시설 (si-seol)
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
주말에는 극장에 사람이 많아요.
Focus: 주말 (ju-mal), 사람이 (sa-ra-mi)
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
To say 'Watching movies at the theater is fun,' you put the subject '영화는' (movies), then the location '극장' (theater) with the location particle '에서', followed by '봐야' (should watch) and '재미있어요' (is fun).
To ask 'Shall we meet at the theater?', start with '우리' (we), then '극장' (theater) with the location particle '에서', and finally '만날까요?' (shall we meet?).
To say 'A new theater opened in our neighborhood,' you start with '새로운' (new), then '극장' (theater) with the subject particle '이', followed by '우리 동네에' (in our neighborhood) and '생겼어요' (opened/appeared).
저는 주말에 친구와 함께 영화를 보기 위해 으레 ___에 갑니다.
영화를 보는 장소는 '극장'입니다.
새로 개봉하는 영화를 보러 ___표를 미리 예매했어요.
영화를 보기 위한 표는 '극장표'입니다.
그는 유명한 배우가 되기 위해 연극 ___에서 연기 수업을 들었습니다.
연기 수업은 주로 '극장'에서 이루어집니다.
어린 시절, 저는 부모님과 함께 매주 일요일마다 ___에 가서 만화영화를 봤습니다.
만화영화를 보는 장소는 '극장'입니다.
이번 주말에는 오페라가 ___에서 공연될 예정입니다.
오페라와 같은 공연은 '극장'에서 열립니다.
그들의 첫 데이트는 작은 독립 영화 ___에서 시작되었습니다.
영화를 보는 장소는 '극장'입니다.
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: 영화를 보러 ____에 갔어요.
The sentence means 'I went to the ____ to watch a movie.' '극장' (theater) is the only option that makes sense in this context.
Which of the following is most likely found in a '극장'?
A '극장' (theater) is where movies are shown, so a screen is a key feature. The other options are found in a school, hospital, and bank, respectively.
If you want to watch a play, where would you go?
'극장' (theater) is the place where plays are performed and watched. The other options are for eating, reading, and relaxing outdoors.
You can usually buy popcorn at a '극장'.
It is very common to buy popcorn and other snacks at a '극장' (movie theater).
'극장' is a good place to study for an exam.
A '극장' (theater) is usually dark and noisy, making it unsuitable for studying. A library or quiet café would be better.
Musical performances can be held in a '극장'.
While '극장' often refers to a movie theater, it can also refer to a performance theater where musicals and plays are staged.
Imagine you are meeting a friend at the theater. Write a short message in Korean inviting them and suggesting a time.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
친구야, 오늘 저녁에 극장에서 영화 볼까? 7시에 만날래?
Describe your favorite type of theater experience in Korean. Do you prefer big blockbusters or independent films? Why?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
저는 독립 영화를 상영하는 작은 극장을 좋아해요. 조용하고 분위기가 좋아서 영화에 더 집중할 수 있어요.
Write a short review of a movie you recently saw at a theater in Korean. Include your overall impression and what you liked or disliked.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
어제 극장에서 '기생충'을 봤는데 정말 인상 깊었어요. 배우들의 연기가 최고였고, 스토리가 너무 좋아서 생각할 거리가 많았어요.
이 극장에 대한 설명으로 옳은 것은 무엇인가요?
Read this passage:
다음은 영화 평론가의 리뷰입니다. '이 극장은 최근 리모델링을 마치고 훨씬 더 편안한 좌석과 최신 음향 시설을 갖추게 되었다. 덕분에 관객들은 더욱 몰입감 넘치는 영화 경험을 할 수 있을 것이다. 특히, 다양한 독립 영화를 상영하여 영화를 사랑하는 사람들에게 큰 인기를 얻고 있다.'
이 극장에 대한 설명으로 옳은 것은 무엇인가요?
지문에서 '다양한 독립 영화를 상영하여 영화를 사랑하는 사람들에게 큰 인기를 얻고 있다'고 명시되어 있습니다.
지문에서 '다양한 독립 영화를 상영하여 영화를 사랑하는 사람들에게 큰 인기를 얻고 있다'고 명시되어 있습니다.
글쓴이의 어린 시절 추억과 관련이 없는 것은 무엇인가요?
Read this passage:
어린 시절, 저는 주말마다 부모님과 함께 극장에 가는 것을 정말 좋아했습니다. 새로운 영화가 개봉할 때마다 우리는 팝콘과 콜라를 들고 설레는 마음으로 극장 문을 열었습니다. 그때의 추억은 아직도 제 마음속에 따뜻하게 남아 있습니다.
글쓴이의 어린 시절 추억과 관련이 없는 것은 무엇인가요?
지문에서는 부모님과 함께 극장에 갔다고 언급했지만, 친구들을 만났다는 내용은 없습니다.
지문에서는 부모님과 함께 극장에 갔다고 언급했지만, 친구들을 만났다는 내용은 없습니다.
'대한극장'에 대한 설명으로 알맞지 않은 것은 무엇인가요?
Read this passage:
서울의 유명한 극장 중 하나인 '대한극장'은 1958년에 개관하여 오랜 역사와 전통을 자랑합니다. 이곳은 단순한 영화 상영 공간을 넘어, 다양한 문화 행사가 열리는 복합 문화 공간으로도 활용되고 있습니다. 최근에는 고전 영화 특별전을 개최하여 많은 영화 팬들의 발길을 이끌었습니다.
'대한극장'에 대한 설명으로 알맞지 않은 것은 무엇인가요?
지문에서 '고전 영화 특별전을 개최하여 많은 영화 팬들의 발길을 이끌었습니다'라고 언급되어 있으므로, 최신 영화만 상영하는 것은 아닙니다.
지문에서 '고전 영화 특별전을 개최하여 많은 영화 팬들의 발길을 이끌었습니다'라고 언급되어 있으므로, 최신 영화만 상영하는 것은 아닙니다.
This sentence means 'It's best to watch movies at the theater.' The order follows a typical Korean sentence structure of Topic-Location-Verb-Object.
This sentence means 'That play is scheduled to be performed at a small theater.' The structure is Subject-Adjective-Noun-Location-Verb-Future tense.
This sentence means 'We heard the news that a new theater opened.' The structure is Subject-Adjective-Noun-Verb-Object-Verb.
This sentence describes an upcoming performance at an arts center theater.
This sentence explains that a fundraising event was held for a new theater.
This sentence describes the lighting in the theater before a movie screening.
그들은 새로운 독립영화를 보기 위해 작은 ___을 찾았다.
이 문맥에서는 영화를 보기 위한 장소를 의미하므로 '극장'이 가장 적절합니다. (They looked for a small ___ to watch a new independent film.)
이번 주말에는 뮤지컬을 보러 ___에 갈 예정입니다.
뮤지컬은 극장에서 상연되는 공연이므로 '극장'이 올바른 답입니다. (This weekend, I'm planning to go to the ___ to watch a musical.)
비평가들은 그 영화가 ___에서 얼마나 오랫동안 상영될지 궁금해했다.
영화는 보통 극장에서 상영되므로 '극장'이 자연스러운 선택입니다. (Critics wondered how long the film would be shown in the ___.)
우리는 콘서트가 시작되기 전에 ___ 근처 식당에서 저녁을 먹었다.
콘서트가 열리는 장소는 '극장'이 될 수 있으며, 그 근처에서 식사를 했다는 문맥이 자연스럽습니다. (We had dinner at a restaurant near the ___ before the concert started.)
그 ___은(는) 역사적으로 유명한 건축물입니다.
역사적인 건축물로서의 의미를 가지는 '극장'이 적절합니다. (That ___ is a historically famous building.)
어린 시절, 저는 주말마다 부모님과 함께 동네 ___에 갔습니다.
어린 시절 주말에 부모님과 함께 갔던 장소로, 영화나 공연을 보러 가는 '극장'이 가장 자연스럽습니다. (In my childhood, I went to the neighborhood ___ every weekend with my parents.)
/ 102 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
극장 (geukjang) is the Korean word for a theater, a place where people go to watch performances or movies.
- Place to watch performances
- Can be for plays, movies, or concerts
- A common public entertainment venue
例文
영화를 보러 극장에 갔어요.
関連コンテンツ
この単語を他の言語で
artsの関連語
추상화
B2The process of considering something independently of its associations or attributes; or in art, the style of representing ideas rather than physical objects.
배우
A1Actor, actress
심미적
B2Relating to the appreciation of beauty or good taste; aesthetic.
미술
A2The expression or application of human creative skill and imagination; fine art.
예술
B1The expression or application of human creative skill and imagination, typically in a visual form such as painting or sculpture.
미술관
A1Art museum
만화
A2A sequence of drawings telling a story; comic book or cartoon.
영화관
A1Movie theater (place to watch films)
구상
B2The act of forming a plan, idea, or design for something, especially a creative work or a project. It refers to the conceptual stage before execution.
음악회
A2A public musical performance.
