意味
Polite request for an action.
文化的背景
Dutch people value directness, but they hate being bossed around. 'Zou je dat kunnen doen?' is the perfect middle ground—it's clear about what you want, but respects the other person's autonomy. In Flanders, the language can be slightly more formal or 'softer' than in the Netherlands. You might hear 'Zou je dat *mogen* doen?' or more frequent use of 'u' even among colleagues. The 'Poldermodel' means decisions are made by consensus. Using polite requests instead of commands is essential for maintaining the 'team' feeling where everyone's input is valued. Many expats find the Dutch 'direct yet polite' balance hard. Using 'Zou je...' is the #1 tip for expats to sound less like they are translating directly from their own language's 'polite' (but often too wordy) forms.
The 'Even' Trick
Add 'even' after 'dat' to sound 100% more like a native. 'Zou je dat even kunnen doen?' makes the task sound small and easy.
Don't over-use 'U'
If you use 'u' with people your own age in a casual setting, it can sound like you are making fun of them or being weirdly distant.
意味
Polite request for an action.
The 'Even' Trick
Add 'even' after 'dat' to sound 100% more like a native. 'Zou je dat even kunnen doen?' makes the task sound small and easy.
Don't over-use 'U'
If you use 'u' with people your own age in a casual setting, it can sound like you are making fun of them or being weirdly distant.
Wait for the answer
Because it's a question, actually wait for a 'Ja' or 'Is goed'. Don't just walk away after saying it!
自分をテスト
Fill in the missing word to make the request polite.
Zou je dat ______ doen?
After 'zou', we use the infinitive form 'kunnen'.
Which sentence is the most polite for a workplace?
You want a colleague to check a document.
The 'zou... kunnen' construction is the standard polite workplace request.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Ik heb hulp nodig met de printer. B: ______
Wait, the question asks for B's response. If A asks for help, B should offer it. However, if the goal is to use the phrase, A should have said: 'Zou je me kunnen helpen?'. Let's re-align: A: 'Ik heb het druk.' B: 'Zou ik dat voor je kunnen doen?'
Match the phrase to the person you are talking to.
1. Zou u... 2. Zou je... 3. Doe...
'U' is for respect, 'je' for friends, and imperatives for pets or emergencies.
🎉 スコア： /4
ビジュアル学習ツール
Where to use 'Zou je...'
Work
- • Reports
- • Emails
- • Meetings
Home
- • Favors
- • Chores
- • Borrowing
Public
- • Shops
- • Directions
- • Service
練習問題バンク
4 問題Zou je dat ______ doen?
After 'zou', we use the infinitive form 'kunnen'.
You want a colleague to check a document.
The 'zou... kunnen' construction is the standard polite workplace request.
A: Ik heb hulp nodig met de printer. B: ______
Wait, the question asks for B's response. If A asks for help, B should offer it. However, if the goal is to use the phrase, A should have said: 'Zou je me kunnen helpen?'. Let's re-align: A: 'Ik heb het druk.' B: 'Zou ik dat voor je kunnen doen?'
1. Zou u... 2. Zou je... 3. Doe...
'U' is for respect, 'je' for friends, and imperatives for pets or emergencies.
🎉 スコア： /4
よくある質問
10 問Yes, it's perfectly fine and very common. 'Zou' just adds an extra layer of politeness, like 'Could' vs 'Can' in English.
Not at all. Dutch people use full polite forms in text to ensure they aren't misunderstood as being rude.
'Dat' is more specific ('that thing we just talked about'), while 'het' is more general ('it'). Both work.
In Dutch, when you have multiple verbs in a sentence, the extra verbs (infinitives) always go to the end.
Yes, it's actually the recommended way to ask your boss for something! Just use 'u' if the culture is formal.
'Zou je dat doen?' is still okay, but it sounds a bit more like 'Would you do that?' (hypothetical) rather than a request.
Yes, though Flemish speakers might use 'u' more often and have a slightly softer accent.
Say 'Natuurlijk!' (Of course!), 'Ja, hoor' (Yes, sure), or 'Is goed' (That's fine).
Etymologically yes, but in modern Dutch, 'zou' is 'would' and 'zou moeten' is 'should'.
Yes, it's the perfect phrase for that. Use 'u' to be safe.
関連フレーズ
Kun je me helpen?
similarCan you help me?
Zou je zo vriendelijk willen zijn?
specialized formWould you be so kind?
Wil je dat doen?
synonymDo you want to do that?
Zou u zo goed willen zijn?
specialized formWould you be so good [as to]?
