A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Pełny dom

Full house

意味

Many people in one place.

🌍

文化的背景

The 'extra plate' tradition at Christmas Eve (Wigilia) ensures that even if the house is 'pełny', there is always room for one more unexpected guest. In the diaspora, 'pełny dom' often refers to the 'Polish Party' culture where food and people are in high volume. Historically, a 'pełny dom' included farmhands and extended family, making it a hub of local news. Young Poles use 'pełna chata' more often than 'pełny dom' when talking about house parties.

💡

Use it for holidays

This is the most natural time to use the phrase. It shows you understand Polish social life.

⚠️

Gender check

Never say 'Pełna dom'. 'Dom' is a man!

意味

Many people in one place.

💡

Use it for holidays

This is the most natural time to use the phrase. It shows you understand Polish social life.

⚠️

Gender check

Never say 'Pełna dom'. 'Dom' is a man!

🎯

The 'Pełen' trick

If you want to sound more poetic, use 'Dom pełen miłości' (A house full of love).

自分をテスト

Choose the correct form of the adjective for the masculine noun 'dom'.

Mamy dzisiaj ______ dom.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: pełny

'Dom' is masculine singular, so 'pełny' is the correct adjective form.

Fill in the missing word to complete the phrase.

W Wigilię w naszym ______ jest zawsze pełno ludzi.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: domu

After the preposition 'w' (in), we use the locative case 'domu'.

Match the phrase to the most likely situation.

When would you say 'Ale mamy dzisiaj pełny dom!'?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: When 10 relatives arrive for dinner

The phrase describes a house crowded with people.

Complete the dialogue naturally.

A: Czy chcesz wpaść na kawę? B: Chętnie, ale ostrzegam, że przyjechała rodzina i mam ______ ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: pełny dom

The context of 'family arrived' implies the house is full.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

When is it a 'Pełny dom'?

🎉

Events

  • Urodziny
  • Wesele
  • Impreza
🎄

Holidays

  • Wigilia
  • Wielkanoc

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Choose the correct form of the adjective for the masculine noun 'dom'. Choose A1

Mamy dzisiaj ______ dom.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: pełny

'Dom' is masculine singular, so 'pełny' is the correct adjective form.

Fill in the missing word to complete the phrase. Fill Blank A2

W Wigilię w naszym ______ jest zawsze pełno ludzi.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: domu

After the preposition 'w' (in), we use the locative case 'domu'.

Match the phrase to the most likely situation. situation_matching A1

When would you say 'Ale mamy dzisiaj pełny dom!'?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: When 10 relatives arrive for dinner

The phrase describes a house crowded with people.

Complete the dialogue naturally. dialogue_completion A2

A: Czy chcesz wpaść na kawę? B: Chętnie, ale ostrzegam, że przyjechała rodzina i mam ______ ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: pełny dom

The context of 'family arrived' implies the house is full.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

It's better to say 'Pełna sala' (full hall) or 'Wszystkie stoliki zajęte'. 'Pełny dom' is mostly for residential homes.

No, it's just very informal. Use it with friends, not your boss.

It would be 'Pełne domy', but the idiom is almost always used in the singular.

99% of the time, yes. If you mean furniture, say 'dom pełen gratów'.

Use the past tense: 'Dom był pełny'.

Usually positive, implying warmth and life, but can be used to complain about lack of space.

It's better to say 'Dom pełen rodziny'.

'Pełny' is a normal adjective. 'Pełen' is a special form used before a noun (e.g., 'pełen nadziei').

In Polish poker, we say 'Full', not 'Pełny dom'.

No, for a car use 'Pełny samochód'.

関連フレーズ

🔄

Pełna chata

synonym

Informal version of full house

🔗

Dom otwarty

similar

A welcoming home

🔗

Pusty dom

contrast

Empty house

🔗

Gość w dom

builds on

A guest in the house is God in the house

🔗

Dom pełen ludzi

specialized form

A house full of people

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