A1 Expression ニュートラル

ตรงข้าม

ตรงขาม

Opposite

意味

Describing a location across from another

🌍

文化的背景

In Bangkok, giving directions using 'ตรงข้าม' with a 7-Eleven as a landmark is extremely common because there is a 7-Eleven on almost every corner. When disagreeing, Thais might avoid saying 'I have the opposite opinion' directly to save face. They might say 'I think a bit differently' instead. Historically, 'ฝั่งตรงข้าม' referred to the other side of the Chao Phraya River. Today, it still carries that weight when people talk about 'crossing to the Thonburi side'. Many famous street food stalls don't have addresses. They are known as 'the stall across from the big cinema' or 'opposite the gold shop'.

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The 'Side' Trick

If you are talking about the other side of the road, always add 'Fang' (ฝั่ง) to sound more natural: 'Fang Trong Kham'.

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Precision Matters

Don't say 'Trong Kham' to a taxi driver if the place is diagonal. They will stop too early or too late.

意味

Describing a location across from another

💡

The 'Side' Trick

If you are talking about the other side of the road, always add 'Fang' (ฝั่ง) to sound more natural: 'Fang Trong Kham'.

⚠️

Precision Matters

Don't say 'Trong Kham' to a taxi driver if the place is diagonal. They will stop too early or too late.

🎯

Abstract Use

Use 'Trong-kan-kham' (ตรงกันข้าม) when you want to sound smart and argumentative in a discussion.

自分をテスト

Fill in the blank with the correct Thai word for 'across from'.

ธนาคารอยู่_______โรงพยาบาล

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ตรงข้าม

The sentence means 'The bank is across from the hospital'. 'ข้างๆ' means beside, 'บน' means on, and 'ใน' means in.

Which sentence correctly says 'Wait on the opposite side'?

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: รอที่ฝั่งตรงข้าม

'ฝั่งตรงข้าม' means the opposite side. 'ข้างหน้า' is in front, 'ข้างหลัง' is behind, and 'ที่นี่' is here.

Match the Thai phrase to the correct situation.

Situation: You are telling a taxi driver to stop across from the mall.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: จอดตรงข้ามห้างครับ

'จอดตรงข้ามห้างครับ' means 'Stop across from the mall'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: ร้านกาแฟอยู่ที่ไหน? B: อยู่_______โรงแรมครับ

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ตรงข้าม

The context asks for a location. 'ตรงข้าม' (across from) fits perfectly. 'ไกล' (far) would need more words, and 'มาก' (very) or 'สวย' (beautiful) don't make sense here.

🎉 スコア: /4

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練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the blank with the correct Thai word for 'across from'. Fill Blank A1

ธนาคารอยู่_______โรงพยาบาล

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ตรงข้าม

The sentence means 'The bank is across from the hospital'. 'ข้างๆ' means beside, 'บน' means on, and 'ใน' means in.

Which sentence correctly says 'Wait on the opposite side'? Choose A2

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: รอที่ฝั่งตรงข้าม

'ฝั่งตรงข้าม' means the opposite side. 'ข้างหน้า' is in front, 'ข้างหลัง' is behind, and 'ที่นี่' is here.

Match the Thai phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching A1

Situation: You are telling a taxi driver to stop across from the mall.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: จอดตรงข้ามห้างครับ

'จอดตรงข้ามห้างครับ' means 'Stop across from the mall'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: ร้านกาแฟอยู่ที่ไหน? B: อยู่_______โรงแรมครับ

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ตรงข้าม

The context asks for a location. 'ตรงข้าม' (across from) fits perfectly. 'ไกล' (far) would need more words, and 'มาก' (very) or 'สวย' (beautiful) don't make sense here.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

For physical locations, no. For abstract opposites (e.g., 'Good is opposite to bad'), it's better to use it.

'Trong-Kham' is 180 degrees directly across. 'Yueang' is diagonally across.

Yes, 'Nang trong-kham' means sitting opposite someone at a table.

It's neutral. You can use it with anyone from a street vendor to a CEO.

Use 'ในทางตรงกันข้าม' (Nai thang trong-kan-kham).

Yes, 'thit-thang trong-kham' means opposite direction.

Not really, but 'khon-la-khua' (different poles) is a slangy way to say 'completely opposite'.

Yes, 'phet trong-kham' is the standard term.

Yes, 'ตรงข้ามฉัน' (Trong-kham chan). No need for 'of'.

It's the same word! 'Trong-kham' works for streets, rivers, and rooms.

関連フレーズ

🔗

ข้างๆ

contrast

Beside / Next to

🔗

เยื้อง

similar

Diagonally across

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ตรงกันข้าม

specialized form

On the contrary / Exactly opposite

🔗

ฝั่งตรงข้าม

specialized form

The opposite side

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สวนทาง

similar

To go in opposite directions

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