To 'kaoliang' is to deeply consider and assess various factors before making a decision.
30秒でわかる単語
- Carefully consider, weigh, and assess factors.
- Used before making decisions or plans.
- Implies thorough and rational evaluation.
Overview
“考量”是一个汉语词语，主要用作动词，意思是仔细地考虑、权衡、评估。它通常用于指在做决定、制定计划或采取行动之前，对各种相关因素进行深入的思考和分析，以确保决策的周全和合理性。这个词语带有一定的正式色彩，常出现在书面语和较为正式的口语场合。
“考量”常用于以下句式结构：
经过考量：表示经过深思熟虑，例如，“经过多方考量，我们最终选择了这个方案”。
- 1供...考量：表示提供给对方考虑，例如，“这是我的一些想法，供您考量”。
“考量”一词在以下语境中较为常见：
**学术研究**：在论文写作、课题研究中，需要考量研究方法的适用性、数据的可靠性、理论基础的支撑等。
“考量”与“考虑”、“思考”、“衡量”等词语在意思上有相近之处，但在侧重点和语体风格上有所不同。
- 考虑 (kǎolǜ)：比“考量”更常用，涵盖的范围更广，可以指一般的思考、顾及。例如，“请你考虑一下我的感受”。“考虑”可以用于更日常的场合，“考量”则更偏重于深入、周全的评估。
- 思考 (sīkǎo)：侧重于思维活动本身，即运用头脑进行分析、推理、判断。例如，“我需要时间好好思考一下”。“考量”则更侧重于评估的结果和过程，即评估之后要做出决定。
- 衡量 (héngliang)：侧重于比较和判断价值、轻重、大小等，常带有量化的意味。例如，“用不同的标准来衡量”。“考量”则更侧重于综合性的评估，不一定涉及具体的量化比较。
例文
在做这个决定之前，我们需要充分考量各种潜在的风险。
everydayBefore making this decision, we need to fully consider all potential risks.
政府在制定新税收政策时，必须考量其对社会经济的长期影响。
formalWhen formulating new tax policies, the government must assess their long-term impact on the socio-economy.
你得好好考量一下，这份工作听起来不错，但加班很多。
informalYou should really weigh it up; this job sounds good, but involves a lot of overtime.
该研究旨在考量不同教学方法对学生学习成效的影响。
academicThis study aims to assess the impact of different teaching methods on student learning outcomes.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
供您考量
for your consideration
纳入考量范围
include within the scope of consideration
多方考量
consideration from multiple perspectives
よく混同される語
'Kaolǜ' is a more general term for 'to consider' or 'to think about'. 'Kǎoliang' implies a deeper, more formal, and evaluative process, often used when making significant decisions.
'Héngliang' means 'to measure' or 'to weigh' in the sense of comparing quantities or values. 'Kǎoliang' is about a broader assessment of various factors, not just quantitative comparison.
文法パターン
How to Use It
使い方のコツ
The word 'kaoliang' carries a more formal and serious tone than 'kaolü'. It is frequently encountered in written Chinese, such as in business reports, policy documents, and academic papers. While it can be used in spoken language, it's typically reserved for situations requiring careful deliberation and assessment, rather than casual conversation.
よくある間違い
Learners might overuse 'kaoliang' in everyday casual speech, where 'kaolü' would sound more natural. Conversely, using 'kaolü' in a context demanding a deep, formal assessment might understate the required level of deliberation.
Tips
Think Deeply Before Deciding
Use 'kaoliang' when you need to thoroughly weigh multiple aspects before reaching a conclusion or making a choice.
Avoid Overuse in Casual Talk
While 'kaoliang' is a valid word, its formal tone might sound slightly stiff in very casual, everyday conversations where 'kaolü' is more common.
Emphasis on Prudence
The use of 'kaoliang' reflects a cultural value placed on careful deliberation and avoiding hasty decisions, especially in significant matters.
語源
The character '考' (kǎo) means to test, examine, or research. The character '量' (liàng) means to measure or estimate. Together, '考量' implies a process of examining and measuring various factors.
文化的な背景
In Chinese culture, careful consideration and avoiding rash decisions are often valued, especially in important matters. The word 'kaoliang' reflects this cultural emphasis on thorough deliberation and responsible decision-making.
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'kaoliang' as 'kao' (test/examine) + 'liang' (measure/weigh). You're essentially 'testing' and 'weighing' all the options before making a decision.
よくある質問
4 問“考量”通常指更深入、更周全、更具评估性质的考虑，常用于需要审慎决策的场合。“考虑”则更为普遍和日常，可以指一般的思考或顾及。
“考量”适合用在需要认真评估、权衡利弊的场合，例如商业决策、政策制定、重要个人选择等，尤其是在书面语或正式口语中。
“考量”的宾语可以是具体的因素、情况，也可以是抽象的概念，如：风险、成本、影响、可行性、建议、需求、民生等。
在非正式的日常对话中，“考虑”可能更常用。但如果是在讨论需要认真权衡的事务，或者想表达更审慎的态度时，“考量”也可以使用，但要注意语境。
自分をテスト
在制定新的营销策略时，我们必须充分 ______ 目标客户的需求和市场反馈。
这里需要一个表示深入评估、权衡的词语，'考量'最符合语境。
以下哪个词语最能表达“仔细评估并权衡各种因素”的意思？
“考量”的核心意思是仔细评估和权衡。
考量 / 因素 / 成本 / 需要 / 我们 / 很多
这个选项结构完整，意义清晰，符合“考量”的用法。
スコア： /3
Summary
To 'kaoliang' is to deeply consider and assess various factors before making a decision.
- Carefully consider, weigh, and assess factors.
- Used before making decisions or plans.
- Implies thorough and rational evaluation.
Think Deeply Before Deciding
Use 'kaoliang' when you need to thoroughly weigh multiple aspects before reaching a conclusion or making a choice.
Avoid Overuse in Casual Talk
While 'kaoliang' is a valid word, its formal tone might sound slightly stiff in very casual, everyday conversations where 'kaolü' is more common.
Emphasis on Prudence
The use of 'kaoliang' reflects a cultural value placed on careful deliberation and avoiding hasty decisions, especially in significant matters.
例文
4 / 4在做这个决定之前，我们需要充分考量各种潜在的风险。
Before making this decision, we need to fully consider all potential risks.
政府在制定新税收政策时，必须考量其对社会经济的长期影响。
When formulating new tax policies, the government must assess their long-term impact on the socio-economy.
你得好好考量一下，这份工作听起来不错，但加班很多。
You should really weigh it up; this job sounds good, but involves a lot of overtime.
该研究旨在考量不同教学方法对学生学习成效的影响。
This study aims to assess the impact of different teaching methods on student learning outcomes.
Related Content
関連語彙
daily_lifeの関連語
朝九晚五
B2From nine to five; regular working hours.
废弃
B2To abandon; to discard; to cease to use.
恪守
B2To scrupulously observe; to strictly adhere to.
未免
B2Rather; a bit too; truly (implies something excessive).
反常
B2abnormal, unusual
充裕
B2Abundant; ample.
充沛
B2Abundant; plentiful; full of energy.
门禁卡
B2Access card; entry card.
门禁
B2Access control (system).
配件
B2Fittings; accessories; spare parts.
