When you're describing something related to a job or work, you can use 职业的 (zhíyè de).
It's like saying 'professional' or 'occupational' in English. Think about things that are done as part of a profession, like 'professional ethics' or 'occupational training'.
You can also use it to describe someone who is very good at their job, showing a high level of skill and dedication, like a 'professional attitude'.
So, if something is 职业的, it means it has to do with a job or is done in a skilled, professional way.
When we describe something using 职业的 (zhí yè de), we are saying it relates to a profession or an occupation.
Think of it as 'professional' or 'occupational' in English. For example, a 'professional skill' would be 职业的技能 (zhí yè de jì néng).
It emphasizes that something is characteristic of or required by a particular job.
This is a practical term to know when talking about jobs and work-related topics.
When we talk about something being 职业的 (zhíyède), we're saying it relates to a profession or a job. It can describe a skill, a characteristic, or even an attitude that is typical of a certain occupation. Think of it as 'professional' or 'occupational'.
For example, if you say someone has very 职业的 skills, it means their skills are highly developed and specific to their job. It often implies a certain level of expertise or commitment to one's chosen field. It's about being good at what you do in a work context.
When we talk about something being "职业的" (zhí yè de), we're often highlighting its connection to a profession or a specific type of work. It can describe a skill, an attitude, or even equipment.
For instance, if someone has a "职业的微笑" (zhí yè de wēi xiào), it means they have a professional smile—one that's appropriate for their job, like a flight attendant's. It's not necessarily a fake smile, but one used in a professional capacity.
We can also use "职业的" to talk about professional ethics or standards, like "职业道德" (zhí yè dào dé), meaning professional ethics. Or, if you have a "职业病" (zhí yè bìng), that's an occupational disease, something you get because of your job.
So, think of "职业的" as adding a layer of professionalism or job-relatedness to whatever it describes. It’s about being good at your job or having something associated with your line of work.
When we talk about something being 职业的 (zhíyède), we're basically saying it's related to a job, career, or profession. It can describe a characteristic, an action, or even a person's identity in the context of their work.
Think of it as the adjective form of 'profession' or 'occupation.' So, if you hear someone say '职业道德 (zhíyè dàodé),' they're talking about professional ethics. Or '职业技能 (zhíyè jìnéng)' refers to occupational skills.
It’s a straightforward and widely used term in daily Chinese conversation when discussing anything work-related. Mastering this term will significantly boost your ability to discuss jobs and careers effectively.
职业的 30秒で
- Use to describe things related to a job.
- Can describe a person's professional attitude.
- Often implies seriousness and skill in a field.
§ What '职业的' means
The Chinese adjective 职业的 (zhíyède) translates to 'professional' or 'occupational' in English. It's used to describe something related to a profession or a job, often implying a certain level of skill, dedication, or conduct associated with that profession. Think of it as indicating that something is done in a way that aligns with professional standards, or it's simply a characteristic of a particular occupation.
- DEFINITION
- Professional; occupational.
§ How to use it in a sentence
职业的 usually acts as an adjective, directly modifying a noun. Its structure is quite straightforward: 职业的 + Noun. It can describe a person's behavior, qualities, or even items related to a job.
Describing a person's qualities or behavior:
When you want to say someone is 'professional' in their conduct or attitude, 职业的 is the word you need.
她是一个非常职业的老师。
Translation hint: She is a very professional teacher.
他表现出职业的态度。
Translation hint: He displayed a professional attitude.
Referring to something related to an occupation:
You can also use 职业的 to indicate that something belongs to or is characteristic of a specific profession.
这是他的职业的选择。
Translation hint: This is his occupational choice (or career choice).
你需要有职业的技能。
Translation hint: You need to have professional skills.
§ Common collocations
Here are some common phrases where 职业的 frequently appears:
- 职业的道德 (zhíyède dàodé): Professional ethics
- 职业的训练 (zhíyède xùnliàn): Professional training
- 职业的素养 (zhíyède sùyǎng): Professional quality/accomplishment
- 职业的生涯 (zhíyède shēngyá): Professional career
- 职业的病 (zhíyède bìng): Occupational disease
他非常重视职业的道德。
Translation hint: He highly values professional ethics.
她正在接受职业的训练。
Translation hint: She is undergoing professional training.
§ Important nuances
While 职业的 broadly means 'professional', it's more about the nature or characteristic of a profession rather than someone being 'a professional' in the sense of being an expert. For example, if you want to say 'He is a professional photographer', you would typically say 他是专业摄影师 (Tā shì zhuānyè shèyǐngshī), using 专业 (zhuānyè) which often implies expertise or specialization.
So, when you're talking about professional behavior or something that is generally characteristic of a job, use 职业的. If you're talking about someone being skilled or an expert in their field, 专业 is usually a better choice. Keep practicing these distinctions, and you'll get the hang of it!
§ What 职业的 Means
You're learning "职业的" (zhíyède), which means "professional" or "occupational." This isn't just a dictionary definition; it's a word you'll hear in many different contexts. Think about when you talk about someone's job, their work ethic, or even things related to specific fields. That's where 职业的 comes in.
It's important to understand that while it often translates to "professional," it can also simply refer to things related to an occupation or profession, without necessarily implying a high level of skill or conduct, though that's often the case. Let's look at how it's used.
§ At Work
When you're talking about jobs or the workplace, 职业的 is super common. You'll hear it to describe specific job roles, skills, or even the attitude people have towards their work.
- Label
- You often use 职业的 to talk about someone's job or career. It's a straightforward way to say something is related to their profession.
他是一名职业的软件工程师。
He is a professional software engineer. (Meaning, his job is a software engineer.)
我们需要有职业的态度。
We need to have a professional attitude. (Meaning, a work-appropriate attitude.)
§ In Academic Settings
Even in schools or when talking about education, 职业的 pops up. It often refers to vocational or professional training and fields of study.
- Label
- When you hear about "职业学校" (zhíyè xuéxiào) or "职业教育" (zhíyè jiàoyù), 职业的 is telling you it's about vocational or professional education.
她正在学习职业的护理技能。
She is learning professional nursing skills. (Skills for the nursing profession.)
这所学校提供多种职业的培训课程。
This school offers many vocational training courses. (Courses designed for specific professions.)
§ In the News and Everyday Talk
Beyond work and school, you'll encounter 职业的 in general conversation and news reports, especially when discussing ethics, standards, or particular fields of expertise.
- When someone talks about "职业道德" (zhíyè dàodé), they're talking about professional ethics.
- "职业病" (zhíyè bìng) refers to an occupational disease, a health issue common in a specific profession.
记者需要遵守职业的道德规范。
Journalists need to abide by professional ethical guidelines.
长期使用电脑可能会导致一些职业病。
Long-term computer use might lead to some occupational diseases.
§ Mistakes people make with 职业的
Many learners get confused when to use 职业的 (zhíyède) and when to use other words that also relate to professions. Here are the most common mistakes and how to fix them.
§ Mistake 1: Confusing 职业的 with 专业的
Both 职业的 (zhíyède) and 专业的 (zhuānyède) can refer to something being "professional." However, they emphasize different aspects. 职业的 focuses on something being related to a profession or occupation, often implying a standard or a common practice within that field. 专业的, on the other hand, stresses expertise, skill, or a high level of proficiency within a specific area.
- Wrong Example
- 他是一个职业的医生。
This isn't necessarily wrong, but it sounds a bit off. While he is an occupational doctor (meaning it's his job), what you usually want to emphasize is his skill.
- Correct Example
- 他是一个专业的医生。
他是一个专业的医生。 (He is a professional/skilled doctor.)
§ Mistake 2: Overusing 职业的 to describe people
While 职业的 can modify nouns to indicate something is occupational, it's not always the most natural way to describe a person's profession directly. Often, simply stating their profession is enough.
- Wrong Example
- 他是一个职业的老师。
This means "He is an occupational teacher." It's grammatically correct but sounds a bit clunky. We usually just say "He is a teacher."
- Correct Example
- 他是一个老师。
他是一个老师。 (He is a teacher.)
§ Mistake 3: Using 职业的 instead of 职业 as a noun
Remember, 职业的 is an adjective. Sometimes learners mistakenly try to use it as a noun when they should be using 职业 (zhíyè), which means "profession" or "occupation."
- Wrong Example
- 你的职业的是什么？
This literally translates to "Your professional is what?" which doesn't make sense.
- Correct Example
- 你的职业是什么？
你的职业是什么？ (What is your profession/occupation?)
§ Summary of Key Differences
To avoid these mistakes, keep these points in mind:
- 职业的 (zhíyède): Adjective, meaning "professional; occupational." Use it when something is related to a job or profession. Often paired with nouns like 精神 (jīngshén - spirit) to mean "professional spirit" or 道德 (dàodé - ethics) to mean "professional ethics."
- 专业的 (zhuānyède): Adjective, meaning "professional; expert; specialized." Use it when you want to highlight high skill, expertise, or a specific field of study.
- 职业 (zhíyè): Noun, meaning "profession; occupation." Use it when referring to the job itself.
§ Similar Words and When to Use 职业的 vs. Alternatives
When you're learning Chinese, you'll often encounter words that seem similar but have subtle differences in usage. Let's break down how 职业的 (zhíyè de) compares to other related terms and when it's the best choice.
- Definition
- 职业的 (zhíyè de) means professional or occupational. It describes something related to a specific job or profession, often implying a certain level of skill, dedication, or formality associated with that work.
Think of it as adding a professional flavor to a noun. For example, 职业道德 (zhíyè dàodé) means 'professional ethics,' and 职业技能 (zhíyè jìnéng) means 'professional skills.' It's about the qualities or aspects that come with being in a certain profession.
他有很强的职业的责任感。(Tā yǒu hěn qiáng de zhíyè de zérèngǎn.)
翻译是一项需要很高职业的技能的工作。(Fānyì shì yī xiàng xūyào hěn gāo zhíyè de jìnéng de gōngzuò.)
§ Alternatives to Consider
Let's look at some other words you might encounter and how they differ from 职业的.
- 专业 (zhuānyè): This word means 'major' (in academic studies), 'specialty,' or 'professional' as an adjective. While it can overlap with 职业的, 专业 often emphasizes a deeper level of expertise, specialization, or being skilled in a particular field.
他是一个专业的医生。(Tā shì yīgè zhuānyè de yīshēng.) - He is a professional/expert doctor.
这个项目需要专业知识。(Zhège xiàngmù xūyào zhuānyè zhīshì.) - This project requires specialized knowledge.
- 职业 (zhíyè) - noun: This is the noun form, meaning 'occupation' or 'profession.' While 职业的 is an adjective, 职业 itself is the job.
你的职业是什么？(Nǐ de zhíyè shì shénme?) - What is your occupation/profession?
- 敬业 (jìngyè): This word means 'dedicated to one's work' or 'conscientious in work.' It describes the attitude towards one's profession, rather than the profession itself or its inherent qualities.
她对工作非常敬业。(Tā duì gōngzuò fēicháng jìngyè.) - She is very dedicated to her work.
§ When to Use 职业的
Use 职业的 when you want to describe something as being related to a profession, its standards, or its characteristics. It often precedes a noun to form a compound term that denotes a professional aspect.
Common collocations:
- 职业道德 (zhíyè dàodé): professional ethics
- 职业素养 (zhíyè sùyǎng): professional quality/literacy
- 职业病 (zhíyè bìng): occupational disease
- 职业生涯 (zhíyè shēngyá): professional career
Remember, 职业的 emphasizes the connection to a specific occupation and the qualities that go with it. While 专业 focuses more on expertise, and 敬业 on attitude, 职业的 broadens to cover anything inherently linked to 'the world of work' or 'a specific job'.
保持良好的职业的形象很重要。(Bǎochí liánghǎo de zhíyè de xíngxiàng hěn zhòngyào.) - Maintaining a good professional image is very important.
豆知識
The character '职' (zhí) originally depicted a person holding a loom shuttle, symbolizing a craft or occupation. '业' (yè) originally represented a stack of books or documents, indicating an accomplishment or professional pursuit.
レベル別の例文
我的爸爸是一个很职业的医生。
My father is a very professional doctor.
她总是穿职业的衣服去上班。
She always wears professional clothes to go to work.
这是一个职业的问题，你应该问老师。
This is a professional question, you should ask the teacher.
他做事情很职业，大家都很喜欢他。
He does things very professionally, everyone likes him.
我喜欢看职业的比赛，比如篮球和足球。
I like to watch professional games, such as basketball and soccer.
这个餐厅的服务员很职业。
The waiters in this restaurant are very professional.
她有一个职业的计划，想成为一名律师。
She has a professional plan to become a lawyer.
我们学校有很多职业的老师。
Our school has many professional teachers.
她是一名非常有职业精神的医生。
She is a very professional doctor.
我们需要有职业素养的人来完成这项工作。
We need people with professional qualities to complete this task.
他的着装非常职业，适合参加商务会议。
His attire is very professional, suitable for business meetings.
在我们的行业中，保持职业道德非常重要。
In our industry, maintaining professional ethics is very important.
这家公司提供职业培训，帮助员工提升技能。
This company provides professional training to help employees improve their skills.
作为一名记者，他总是以职业的态度对待每一个新闻事件。
As a journalist, he always treats every news event with a professional attitude.
她选择了这条职业道路，并为此付出了很多努力。
She chose this professional path and put in a lot of effort for it.
他的职业生涯充满了挑战与机遇。
His professional career is full of challenges and opportunities.
她的着装非常职业，总是给人留下深刻印象。
Her attire is very professional, always leaving a deep impression.
我们需要一个职业的团队来处理这个复杂的项目。
We need a professional team to handle this complex project.
他对自己的职业道德非常重视。
He places great importance on his professional ethics.
作为一名职业运动员，他每天都坚持训练。
As a professional athlete, he insists on training every day.
她写了一篇关于职业规划的文章，很有见地。
She wrote a very insightful article about career planning.
这部电影深入探讨了不同职业的挑战与机遇。
This film deeply explores the challenges and opportunities of different occupations.
公司鼓励员工发展自己的职业技能。
The company encourages employees to develop their professional skills.
他以其职业精神赢得了同事们的尊重。
He earned the respect of his colleagues with his professional spirit.
慣用句と表現
"专业技能 (zhuānyè jìnéng)"
Professional skills
他有很强的专业技能，所以工作很顺利。(He has very strong professional skills, so his work goes very smoothly.)
neutral"职业道德 (zhíyè dàodé)"
Professional ethics
作为一名医生，职业道德非常重要。(As a doctor, professional ethics are very important.)
formal"职业规划 (zhíyè guīhuà)"
Career planning
你需要认真思考自己的职业规划。(You need to seriously consider your career planning.)
neutral"职业生涯 (zhíyè shēngyá)"
Career; professional life
他的职业生涯非常成功。(His professional life was very successful.)
neutral"职业病 (zhíyèbìng)"
Occupational disease
长时间坐着工作容易得职业病。(Working sitting for a long time easily leads to occupational diseases.)
neutral"职业培训 (zhíyè péixùn)"
Vocational training
公司为员工提供职业培训。(The company provides vocational training for employees.)
neutral"职业素养 (zhíyè sùyǎng)"
Professionalism; professional quality
一个好的销售人员需要有很高的职业素养。(A good salesperson needs to have high professionalism.)
neutral"职业女性 (zhíyè nǚxìng)"
Career woman
她是一个独立的职业女性。(She is an independent career woman.)
neutral"职业装 (zhíyè zhuāng)"
Business attire; professional wear
面试时最好穿职业装。(It's best to wear business attire for an interview.)
neutral"职业选手 (zhíyè xuǎnshǒu)"
Professional athlete/player
他从小就梦想成为一名职业选手。(He dreamed of becoming a professional player since childhood.)
neutral使い方
职业的 (zhíyède) is an adjective that describes something as professional or occupational. It often implies a connection to one's career or a specific field of work. For example, you might talk about 职业技能 (professional skills) or 职业道德 (professional ethics). It can also describe a person who is professional in their conduct.
A common mistake is to confuse 职业的 with 专业的 (zhuānyède), which also means professional but tends to emphasize expertise and specialization in a field, rather than just being related to one's occupation. While there can be overlap, 职业的 is broader and focuses on the vocational aspect.
ヒント
Basic Meaning
“职业的” (zhíyè de) directly translates to 'professional' or 'occupational'. It describes something related to a job, career, or profession.
Common Usage
It's often used to describe someone's skill level or attitude, implying a high standard, or to differentiate between hobbyists and those who do something for a living. For example, 一个职业的厨师 (yī gè zhíyè de chúshī) means 'a professional chef'.
Adjective Form
Remember that '的' (de) often follows an adjective to modify a noun. So, '职业的' functions as an adjective, just like 'beautiful' in English. It means 'of the profession' or 'professional'.
Differentiating from '专业'
While '职业的' means 'professional' in the sense of a job, '专业的' (zhuānyè de) often refers to 'specialized' or 'expert' in a field. You can be '专业' in something without it being your '职业'. For instance, a '专业的' amateur photographer vs. a '职业的' photographer.
Formal Context
This term is generally used in a slightly more formal or neutral context. It’s less common in very casual everyday conversations unless you're specifically discussing work or career aspects.
Examples: Skill
她的表演很职业的。(Tā de biǎoyǎn hěn zhíyè de.) – Her performance is very professional. (Implies high skill and demeanor).
Examples: Status
他是一个职业的作家。(Tā shì yī gè zhíyè de zuòjiā.) – He is a professional writer. (Meaning writing is his job).
Negative Connotation (Rare)
Sometimes, '职业的' can imply someone is 'all business' or even a bit impersonal due to their professional role, but this is less common and depends heavily on context. Usually, it's positive or neutral.
Don't Confuse with '工作'
While '工作' (gōngzuò) means 'work' or 'job', '职业的' describes something *about* the job or profession, not the job itself. You wouldn't say '我的职业的是医生' (wǒ de zhíyè de shì yīshēng) for 'My job is a doctor'. You'd say '我的职业是医生' (wǒ de zhíyè shì yīshēng).
Practice with Your Job
Try describing aspects of your own job or a friend's job using '职业的'. For example, 她的职业的态度很好。(Tā de zhíyè de tàidù hěn hǎo.) – Her professional attitude is very good.
暗記しよう
記憶術
Imagine a 'straightjacket' (zhí yè) for a 'professional' (zhí yè de) person. Or, 'treat your job as 'dear' (de) to be 'professional' (zhí yè).
視覚的連想
Picture a person in a smart suit, carrying a briefcase, looking very 'professional'. They might be standing next to a sign that says '职业的' in big letters.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Describe your ideal '职业的' environment or what makes someone '职业的' in your opinion, using the word '职业的' at least twice in Chinese sentences.
語源
From '职' (zhí, duty/profession) and '业' (yè, business/undertaking) + '的' (de, adjectival suffix).
元の意味： Relating to one's occupation or profession.
Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic, Mandarin文化的な背景
In Chinese culture, a strong emphasis is placed on one's '职业' (zhíyè), or profession. This concept often extends beyond just a job, encompassing a sense of duty, skill, and contribution to society. Being '职业的' (zhíyè de) means acting with professionalism and dedication, reflecting well on oneself and one's organization. This can be seen in various aspects of life, from how people conduct business to how they approach their hobbies, striving for a high standard of conduct and skill.
よくある質問
10 問Both "职业的" (zhíyè de) and "专业的" (zhuānyè de) can relate to professions, but they have slightly different nuances. "职业的" emphasizes the professional nature of an activity or a person's role, often implying that it's their job or career. For example, "职业的球员" (zhíyè de qiúyuán) means a professional player, indicating it's their profession. "专业的" focuses more on expertise, skill, or specialization within a field. So, you could have a "专业的医生" (zhuānyè de yīshēng) meaning a skilled or expert doctor, but being a doctor is already a "职业" (zhíyè) – a profession. Think of it this way: all "专业的" people in their field are likely also engaged in a "职业", but not every "职业" requires the same level of "专业的" expertise.
Generally, no. "职业的" implies something is a person's profession or career. If someone is doing something as a hobby, even if they're very good at it, you wouldn't typically use "职业的" to describe their hobby itself. You might say they have a "专业的" (zhuānyè de) attitude towards their hobby if they're very dedicated and skilled, but not that the hobby is "职业的".
You can use "职业的" as an adjective before a noun, much like 'professional' in English. For example:
• 他是一个职业的歌手。 (Tā shì yīgè zhíyè de gēshǒu.)
He is a professional singer.
• 这是一项职业的技能。 (Zhè shì yīxiàng zhíyè de jìnéng.)
This is a professional skill.
Some common phrases include:
• 职业的态度 (zhíyè de tàidù) - professional attitude
• 职业的发展 (zhíyè de fāzhǎn) - professional development
• 职业的道德 (zhíyè de dàodé) - professional ethics
• 职业的培训 (zhíyè de péixùn) - professional training
Yes, usually. When you say someone has a "职业的" attitude or is a "职业的" worker, it generally carries a positive connotation, implying they are skilled, dedicated, and serious about their work. It's about performing to the standards expected in a profession.
Yes, it can. You can use it to describe things related to a profession or that are characteristic of a professional setting. For example:
• 这是一个职业的问题。 (Zhè shì yīgè zhíyè de wèntí.)
This is a professional (or occupational) problem.
• 职业的装束 (zhíyè de zhuāngshù) - professional attire.
"职业的" is a standard and neutral term. It's not overly formal, but it's certainly appropriate in professional contexts. It directly refers to something being related to a profession or occupation.
Sometimes. When "职业" (zhíyè) acts directly as an adjective modifying a noun, like in "职业病" (zhíyèbìng - occupational disease) or "职业装" (zhíyèzhuāng - professional attire), the "的" is often omitted. However, when you're emphasizing the adjective quality of 'professional' in a broader sense, keeping the "的" is more common and grammatically safe, especially for learners.
You would say "职业的技能" (zhíyè de jìnéng).
For example:
• 发展职业的技能很重要。 (Fāzhǎn zhíyè de jìnéng hěn zhòngyào.)
Developing professional skills is very important.
The noun form is "职业" (zhíyè), which means 'profession' or 'occupation'. When you add "的" (de), it turns into an adjective meaning 'professional' or 'occupational'.
For example:
• 你的职业是什么？ (Nǐ de zhíyè shì shénme?)
What is your profession?
自分をテスト 126 問
她是一个很___的老师。(Tā shì yīgè hěn ___ de lǎoshī.) (She is a very ___ teacher.)
Here, '职业的' means professional, describing the teacher's quality.
我喜欢看___的比赛。(Wǒ xǐhuān kàn ___ de bǐsài.) (I like watching ___ games.)
'职业的比赛' refers to professional games or matches.
他想成为一个___的厨师。(Tā xiǎng chéngwéi yīgè ___ de chúshī.) (He wants to become a ___ chef.)
Here, '职业的厨师' means a professional chef, implying someone who works as a chef professionally.
这份工作需要___技能。(Zhè fèn gōngzuò xūyào ___ jìnéng.) (This job requires ___ skills.)
'职业的技能' means professional skills, which are required for a job.
她有很强的___精神。(Tā yǒu hěn qiáng de ___ jīngshén.) (She has a very strong ___ spirit.)
'职业的精神' refers to a professional spirit or ethic.
他从事___教育。(Tā cóngshì ___ jiàoyù.) (He is engaged in ___ education.)
'职业教育' means vocational education, which is a type of professional education.
Choose the correct translation for '职业的'.
'职业的' means professional or occupational.
Which word is an antonym for '职业的'?
If someone is '职业的', they do something professionally. '业余的' means amateur or hobbyist.
Which sentence uses '职业的' correctly?
'职业的' is used to describe a person who does something as their profession. Here, 'professional player' is correct.
'职业的' can describe someone who does something for a hobby.
'职业的' specifically refers to something done as a profession or occupation, not a hobby.
A '职业的老师' (zhíyè de lǎoshī) means a professional teacher.
Yes, '职业的老师' directly translates to 'professional teacher', indicating teaching is their chosen profession.
If you say '这很职业', you mean something is done in a very amateur way.
'这很职业' (Zhè hěn zhíyè) implies something is done in a very professional or skilled manner, not amateur.
Listen to the question about liking one's job.
Listen to the statement about someone having a good job.
Listen to the description of a job being interesting.
Read this aloud:
我喜欢我的职业。
Focus: zhí yè de
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你是什么职业？
Focus: shén me zhí yè
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
他是一个职业的医生。
Focus: zhí yè de yī shēng
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short sentence saying what your dream job is. For example, '我梦想的职业是老师.' (My dream job is a teacher.)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我梦想的职业是医生。
Write a sentence introducing someone's profession. For example, '他是一个很棒的老师.' (He is a great teacher.)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
她是一个很好的医生。
Write a sentence describing a 'professional' attitude in a simple way. For example, '他工作很认真，很专业.' (He works very seriously, very professional.)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
她学习很认真，很专业。
小王喜欢什么？
Read this passage:
小王是一名医生。他每天都去医院工作。他很喜欢他的职业。
小王喜欢什么？
文章中提到'他很喜欢他的职业'，所以小王喜欢他的职业。
文章中提到'他很喜欢他的职业'，所以小王喜欢他的职业。
我的朋友认为老师是什么？
Read this passage:
我的朋友是老师。她教中文。她觉得老师是一个很重要的职业。
我的朋友认为老师是什么？
文章中提到'她觉得老师是一个很重要的职业'，所以她认为老师是一个重要的职业。
文章中提到'她觉得老师是一个很重要的职业'，所以她认为老师是一个重要的职业。
我的爸爸工作怎么样？
Read this passage:
我的爸爸是工程师。他工作很专业。他总是帮助别人解决问题。
我的爸爸工作怎么样？
文章中提到'他工作很专业'，所以我的爸爸工作很专业。
文章中提到'他工作很专业'，所以我的爸爸工作很专业。
This sentence means 'I am a student.' The typical Chinese sentence structure is Subject + Verb + Object.
This sentence means 'He is a teacher.' The common order is Subject + Verb + Object.
This sentence means 'She likes this job.' The verb '喜欢' (like) comes before the object '这个工作' (this job).
她是一个非常___的医生。
Here, '职业的' means 'professional' and fits the context of a doctor.
哪个词语的意思是'professional'?
'职业的' directly translates to professional or occupational.
他的态度很___，工作做得很好。
'职业的' describes a professional attitude, indicating good work performance.
“职业的”可以用来形容一个人工作很认真。
Yes, '职业的' implies seriousness and dedication in one's work.
“职业的”和“高兴的”意思一样。
No, '职业的' means professional, while '高兴的' means happy.
这是一家非常专业的公司，所以可以说它是一家“职业的公司”。
Yes, '职业的' can describe a professional company.
Describe a professional person you know using '职业的'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的老师是一个非常职业的老师。她总是很认真地教我们。
Write a sentence about a 'professional skill' using '职业的'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
学习外语是一种很有用的职业技能。
Translate the following into Chinese: 'He has a professional career.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
他有一个职业的生涯。
大家为什么觉得小王很职业？
Read this passage:
小王的工作很忙，但是他总是把事情做得很好。他对待客户很有礼貌，也很负责任。大家觉得他是一个很职业的人。
大家为什么觉得小王很职业？
文章中提到'他对待客户很有礼貌，也很负责任'是大家觉得他职业的原因。
文章中提到'他对待客户很有礼貌，也很负责任'是大家觉得他职业的原因。
根据这段话，医生和老师需要有什么？
Read this passage:
医生和老师都是很重要的职业。他们需要有职业的知识和职业的道德。只有这样，才能更好地帮助别人。
根据这段话，医生和老师需要有什么？
文章中明确提到'他们需要有职业的知识和职业的道德'。
文章中明确提到'他们需要有职业的知识和职业的道德'。
如果一个人没有相关的经验，他可能怎么样？
Read this passage:
这份工作需要你具备很强的职业能力。如果你没有相关的经验，可能很难胜任。
如果一个人没有相关的经验，他可能怎么样？
文章中说'如果你没有相关的经验，可能很难胜任'。
文章中说'如果你没有相关的经验，可能很难胜任'。
她对待工作非常认真，展现了很强的___精神。
“职业的”在这里强调了她在工作中的专业态度和敬业精神。与“专业的”相似，但更侧重于对职业道德和规范的遵循。
这次比赛吸引了很多___选手参加。
“职业的选手”指的是以该项运动为职业、而非业余的选手，强调其专业身份。
为了提高服务质量，我们定期进行___培训。
“职业培训”是指为了提升员工在特定职业领域内的知识和技能而进行的训练。
作为一名___记者，他总是追求新闻的真相。
“职业记者”强调其作为新闻工作者的专业身份和所应承担的职责。
他的演讲充满了智慧，展现了很高的___素养。
“职业素养”指的是一个人在特定职业领域内所具备的知识、技能、态度和价值观。
这份报告需要___的分析和严谨的论证。
“职业的分析”强调分析的专业性和符合行业规范的特点。
她想找一份____工作。
The sentence means 'She wants to find a professional job.' '职业的' (zhíyè de) means professional or occupational. The other options don't fit the context as well.
成为一名优秀的医生是她的____理想。
The sentence means 'Becoming an excellent doctor is her professional ideal.' '职业的' (zhíyè de) refers to something related to one's profession or career.
他对待工作非常____，总是认真负责。
The sentence means 'He is very professional in his work, always serious and responsible.' '职业的' (zhíyè de) describes someone who exhibits professionalism. The other options are antonyms or unrelated.
一个“职业的”态度意味着对工作认真负责。
Yes, '职业的' (zhíyè de) implies a serious and responsible attitude towards one's profession.
“职业的”只能用来形容工作，不能形容人的态度。
No, '职业的' (zhíyè de) can describe both a job (e.g., '职业的经理' - professional manager) and a person's attitude (e.g., '职业的态度' - professional attitude).
如果一个人非常专业，我们可以说他有很强的“职业的”精神。
Yes, '职业的' (zhíyè de) spirit or professionalism is a common way to describe someone who is very professional.
The speaker is describing someone's appearance and attire.
The speaker is asking for advice related to their career.
The speaker is describing a doctor's qualities.
Read this aloud:
你觉得什么样的人是职业的？
Focus: 职业的 (zhíyè de)
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
请用“职业的”描述一下你的理想工作。
Focus: 职业的 (zhíyè de)
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
在你的职业生涯中，你认为保持职业的态度重要吗？
Focus: 职业 (zhíyè)
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Describe a job you consider highly 'professional' and explain why.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我认为医生是非常职业的。他们需要专业的知识和技能，并且对病人非常认真负责。 (I think doctors are very professional. They need professional knowledge and skills, and they are very diligent and responsible towards patients.)
Write about a time you had a 'professional' interaction with someone, for example, a teacher, a shop assistant, or a service person. What made it professional?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
上次我去银行，那位银行职员非常职业的。她很耐心地回答了我的所有问题，并且效率很高。 (Last time I went to the bank, the bank clerk was very professional. She patiently answered all my questions and was very efficient.)
Imagine you are writing a job description. Use '职业的' to describe a key quality needed for the role.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我们正在寻找一位有经验且职业的销售经理。他需要具备良好的沟通能力和团队合作精神。 (We are looking for an experienced and professional sales manager. He needs to have good communication skills and teamwork spirit.)
根据短文，为什么大家觉得小李很职业？ (According to the passage, why do people think Xiao Li is professional?)
Read this passage:
小李在一家大公司工作，她的工作态度一直很认真。每次开会，她都会提前做好准备，并且穿着很职业。所以大家都觉得她是一个非常职业的员工。
根据短文，为什么大家觉得小李很职业？ (According to the passage, why do people think Xiao Li is professional?)
短文明确提到“每次开会，她都会提前做好准备，并且穿着很职业”，这是大家觉得她职业的原因。(The passage explicitly states 'for every meeting, she prepares in advance and dresses professionally', which is why people think she is professional.)
短文明确提到“每次开会，她都会提前做好准备，并且穿着很职业”，这是大家觉得她职业的原因。(The passage explicitly states 'for every meeting, she prepares in advance and dresses professionally', which is why people think she is professional.)
根据短文，老师除了知识以外还需要什么？ (According to the passage, what else does a teacher need besides knowledge?)
Read this passage:
作为一名老师，不仅要有丰富的知识，还要有职业的教学方法。这样才能更好地帮助学生学习。
根据短文，老师除了知识以外还需要什么？ (According to the passage, what else does a teacher need besides knowledge?)
短文指出“还要有职业的教学方法”，说明老师除了知识以外还需要职业的教学方法。(The passage points out 'also needs professional teaching methods', indicating that teachers need professional teaching methods in addition to knowledge.)
短文指出“还要有职业的教学方法”，说明老师除了知识以外还需要职业的教学方法。(The passage points out 'also needs professional teaching methods', indicating that teachers need professional teaching methods in addition to knowledge.)
这家餐厅的服务员的服务为什么很职业？ (Why is the service at this restaurant very professional?)
Read this passage:
这家餐厅的服务员都受过专业的培训，所以他们的服务非常职业。无论是点餐还是上菜，他们都能做到最好。
这家餐厅的服务员的服务为什么很职业？ (Why is the service at this restaurant very professional?)
短文提到“服务员都受过专业的培训”，这是他们服务职业的原因。(The passage mentions 'the waiters have all received professional training', which is the reason for their professional service.)
短文提到“服务员都受过专业的培训”，这是他们服务职业的原因。(The passage mentions 'the waiters have all received professional training', which is the reason for their professional service.)
The correct order forms the sentence 'This job requires very professional skills.'
The correct order forms the sentence 'Because her advice is always very professional.'
The correct order forms the sentence 'To become a professional athlete requires training.'
她对待工作总是很认真，非常______。
“职业的” (zhíyè de) emphasizing a professional attitude or quality, which fits the context of being serious about work. “专业的” (zhuānyè de) often refers to a specific skill or field of expertise.
作为一名医生，他展现了高度的______道德。
“职业的” (zhíyè de) refers to attributes or ethics associated with a particular profession. “专业的” (zhuānyè de) would refer to professional skills rather than ethics.
他说话很有条理，一看就是受过良好______训练的人。
“职业的” (zhíyè de) here modifies '训练' (training), indicating training relevant to a profession. While '专业的' (zhuānyè de) can also relate to training, '职业的训练' is a more common collocation.
她说她是一个非常“职业的”歌手，意思是她歌唱得很好。
“职业的” (zhíyè de) when applied to a person, often means they approach their role with professionalism and dedication, not necessarily that they are highly skilled. While a professional singer might be good, '职业的' doesn't directly mean 'skilled'. It emphasizes the professional conduct and attitude.
公司要求员工穿着“职业的”服装，意味着可以穿任何舒适的衣服。
“职业的” (zhíyè de) 服装 (fúzhuāng) refers to professional attire, which implies formal or business-appropriate clothing, not just any comfortable clothes.
“职业的”态度通常包括准时和负责任。
“职业的” (zhíyè de) 态度 (tàidu) refers to a professional attitude, which certainly includes punctuality and responsibility.
The sentence should be arranged to say 'We need more professional service.'
The sentence should be arranged to say 'Her attitude is always very professional.'
The sentence should be arranged to say 'This is an occupational risk that needs to be considered.'
Describe a time you had a very professional experience, either at work or in a service setting. Use “职业的” to describe the professionalism.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
上次我去一家新的餐厅，那里的服务员非常职业的。他们不仅对菜单了如指掌，而且在处理一个小小的订单错误时，也非常高效和礼貌，让我印象深刻。他们展现了高水平的职业精神。
Imagine you are giving advice to someone starting a new job. How would you explain the importance of having a "professional attitude" (职业的态度)?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
开始新工作时，拥有职业的态度非常重要。这意味着你要认真对待自己的职责，对工作负责，并且与同事和客户保持礼貌和专业的沟通。这种态度不仅能帮助你更好地完成工作，还能为你赢得尊重和信任。
Compare and contrast a "professional chef" (职业厨师) with someone who just likes to cook as a hobby. Focus on the nuances implied by "职业的" in this context.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
职业厨师和爱好烹饪的人之间有很大的区别。职业厨师不仅有高超的烹饪技能，更重要的是，他们对待烹饪的态度是职业的。这意味着他们有严格的卫生标准、高效的工作流程和对食材的深刻理解，他们的目标是为顾客提供始终如一的高质量食物。而爱好烹饪的人可能只是享受过程，对这些方面的要求没有那么高。
根据这段文字，除了技术技能，一个成功的职场人士还必须展现什么？
Read this passage:
在今天的商业环境中，仅仅拥有技术技能是不够的。一个成功的职场人士，除了专业知识外，还必须展现出职业的行为举止。这意味着在沟通、解决问题和团队合作方面，都要体现出高水平的职业素养。例如，准时参加会议，遵守承诺，以及在压力下保持冷静。
根据这段文字，除了技术技能，一个成功的职场人士还必须展现什么？
文章明确指出“一个成功的职场人士，除了专业知识外，还必须展现出职业的行为举止”。
文章明确指出“一个成功的职场人士，除了专业知识外，还必须展现出职业的行为举止”。
根据这段文字，该公司在招聘市场总监时，除了市场经验，还非常看重申请者的哪些特质？
Read this passage:
某公司正在招聘一名市场总监，在招聘描述中特别强调，除了丰富的市场经验，申请者还需要具备强烈的职业道德和专业的沟通能力。公司认为，一个真正职业的领导者，不仅要能够带来业绩，更要在团队内部和外部树立良好的榜样，维护公司的声誉。
根据这段文字，该公司在招聘市场总监时，除了市场经验，还非常看重申请者的哪些特质？
招聘描述中明确强调“申请者还需要具备强烈的职业道德和专业的沟通能力”。
招聘描述中明确强调“申请者还需要具备强烈的职业道德和专业的沟通能力”。
文章中提到王医生是“最职业的医生之一”，这主要是因为什么？
Read this passage:
王医生被誉为医院里最职业的医生之一。她不仅医术精湛，而且对待每一位病人都非常耐心和细致。她总是用清晰易懂的语言向病人解释病情，并确保病人在做出任何决定前都 fully understood。她的职业精神赢得了同事和患者的广泛尊重。
文章中提到王医生是“最职业的医生之一”，这主要是因为什么？
文章指出“她不仅医术精湛，而且对待每一位病人都非常耐心和细致”，这体现了她的职业精神。
文章指出“她不仅医术精湛，而且对待每一位病人都非常耐心和细致”，这体现了她的职业精神。
The correct order emphasizes her consistent professional attitude towards work.
This sentence highlights the importance of professional development planning for every individual.
The sentence emphasizes the crucial role of professional communication skills among team members.
作为一名翻译，她具备高度的___素养。
Here, '职业的' refers to the professional qualities or ethics inherent to a job, fitting the context of a translator's high professional standards. While '专业的' (zhuānyè de) also means professional, '职业的素养' is a more common and natural collocation to describe the overall professional conduct and ethics.
在任何___场合，我们都应该注意自己的言行举止。
'职业的场合' refers to professional settings, where one's behavior is often scrutinized and needs to conform to certain standards. '正式的' (zhèngshì de) means formal, which is related but '职业的' specifically emphasizes the professional aspect.
他凭借其出色的___技能，在行业内赢得了广泛赞誉。
Here, '职业的技能' (zhíyè de jìnéng) refers to the skills specific to a particular profession. While '专业技能' (zhuānyè jìnéng) is also correct, '职业的' can be used to emphasize the practical, job-related nature of the skills.
我们公司非常重视员工的___发展和培训。
'职业的发展' (zhíyè de fāzhǎn) means career development. '职业的' in this context clearly indicates aspects related to one's career path and progression. '业务发展' (yèwù fāzhǎn) refers to business development, which is different.
面对挑战，他展现出了极高的___操守。
'职业的操守' (zhíyè de cāoshǒu) means professional ethics or integrity. This phrase is a common collocation to describe the moral principles and standards expected in a profession. '道德' (dàodé) and '品德' (pǐndé) are general terms for morality and character, respectively.
这次研讨会旨在探讨不同行业的___特点和趋势。
Here, '职业的特点' (zhíyè de tèdiǎn) refers to the characteristics specific to various professions or occupations. It highlights the unique aspects of different fields of work. '特殊的' (tèshū de) means special, but '职业的' is more precise in this context.
她对待工作总是很___，因此深受同事尊敬。
这句话描述了她对待工作的态度，'职业的'（professional）最符合语境。
作为一名合格的记者，他具有很强的___素养。
'职业素养'是固定搭配，指在职业方面应具备的修养和能力。
这家公司以其___的服务和产品质量而闻名。
这里强调公司服务和产品质量达到专业水准，'职业的'（professional）是最佳选择。
在商业谈判中，保持'职业的'态度意味着你可以随意表达个人情感。
保持'职业的'态度通常意味着要保持客观、冷静，避免个人情感干扰。随意表达个人情感是不专业的表现。
如果一个人在工作中表现得非常出色，我们可以说他具有很强的'职业的'能力。
'职业的'能力指的是在职业领域中展现出的专业水准和技能。表现出色正是这种能力的体现。
形容一个人的兴趣爱好时，我们可以用'职业的'来表示他非常投入。
'职业的'主要用于描述与工作或专业相关的态度、技能或素养。形容兴趣爱好投入程度，通常会用'非常认真'、'全身心投入'等，而非'职业的'。
He has a very clear plan for his professional career.
Becoming a professional athlete has been her dream since childhood.
This job requires high professional skills.
Read this aloud:
请谈谈你对未来职业发展的看法。
Focus: 职业发展 (zhíyè fāzhǎn)
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
描述一个你认为非常职业的人。
Focus: 非常职业 (fēicháng zhíyè)
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
在你的职业生涯中，你遇到过最大的挑战是什么？
Focus: 职业生涯 (zhíyè shēngyá)
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
You are applying for a job as a marketing manager. Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) describing why you believe you have a '职业的' attitude and what skills you possess that make you a professional in this field. Include at least two specific examples.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
作为一名市场经理，我始终保持高度职业的态度。我注重细节，确保每一个项目都能高效高质量地完成。例如，我曾成功带领团队完成了一个复杂的跨国营销活动，并在规定时间内实现了销售目标。我的沟通能力和团队协作精神也使我能更好地与同事和客户合作，展现出我的职业素养。
Imagine you are giving feedback to a new colleague who needs to improve their '职业的' conduct. Write a concise email (2-3 sentences) outlining one specific area where they can improve and suggest a concrete action. Be polite but direct.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
你好[同事姓名]，关于你的工作表现，我建议你在与客户沟通时，可以更注意表达方式，保持更职业的语调。例如，你可以尝试在每次沟通前整理好思路，确保信息传达清晰准确，这将有助于提升我们的整体形象。
Describe a situation where someone acted in a '职业的' manner despite facing challenges or difficult circumstances. (3-4 sentences)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
有一次，我们的项目经理在面对一个突发的重大技术故障时，尽管压力巨大，但他仍然表现得非常职业。他冷静地组织团队进行分析，并迅速制定了应急方案。他没有抱怨，而是专注于解决问题，最终成功避免了更大的损失。他的这种职业精神令人敬佩。
根据这段话，企业为什么需要培养“职业的”团队？
Read this passage:
在当今竞争激烈的商业环境中，拥有一支高素质的员工队伍至关重要。一个职业的团队不仅能够提高工作效率，还能有效提升企业的整体形象。然而，培养职业素养并非一蹴而就，它需要持续的培训和个人自律。企业应鼓励员工积极参加各种职业发展课程，并定期进行绩效评估，以确保每个成员都能达到行业最高标准。
根据这段话，企业为什么需要培养“职业的”团队？
文章明确提到“一个职业的团队不仅能够提高工作效率，还能有效提升企业的整体形象”。
文章明确提到“一个职业的团队不仅能够提高工作效率，还能有效提升企业的整体形象”。
这段文字主要讲述了小李的什么特点？
Read this passage:
小李是一名经验丰富的外科医生，他在工作中总是表现出极高的职业水准。有一次，在一次复杂的手术中，麻醉师突然出现了一个小失误，导致手术过程变得异常艰难。然而，小李并没有因此而慌乱，他凭借过硬的专业知识和丰富的临床经验，冷静地处理了突发情况，最终成功完成了手术。他的同事们都对他的职业精神赞不绝口。
这段文字主要讲述了小李的什么特点？
文章描述了小李在面对麻醉师失误的困难情况下，依然保持冷静并成功完成手术，体现了他的职业水准。
文章描述了小李在面对麻醉师失误的困难情况下，依然保持冷静并成功完成手术，体现了他的职业水准。
根据这段话，以下哪一项不是职业道德的作用？
Read this passage:
职业道德是每个行业不可或缺的一部分。它不仅规范了从业人员的行为准则，也体现了个人对工作的责任感和承诺。例如，医生需要遵守严格的医疗保密协议，律师必须维护客户的合法权益，教师则要以身作则，引导学生树立正确的价值观。一个社会若缺乏普遍的职业道德，其正常运转将面临巨大挑战。
根据这段话，以下哪一项不是职业道德的作用？
文章没有提及职业道德能增加个人收入，而是强调了其规范行为、体现责任感和维护社会运转的作用。
文章没有提及职业道德能增加个人收入，而是强调了其规范行为、体现责任感和维护社会运转的作用。
This sentence means 'This job requires you to have professional qualities.' '这份工作' is the subject, '需要' is the verb, and '你具备职业的素质' is the object clause.
This sentence means 'We should display a professional attitude.' '我们' is the subject, '应该' is an auxiliary verb, '展示' is the verb, and '一个职业的态度' is the object.
This sentence means 'Her professional ability impressed me.' '她的职业能力' is the subject, '让' is a causative verb, '我' is the object, and '印象深刻' describes the impression.
/ 126 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
“职业的” is used to talk about things related to a profession or to describe professional behavior.
- Use to describe things related to a job.
- Can describe a person's professional attitude.
- Often implies seriousness and skill in a field.
Basic Meaning
“职业的” (zhíyè de) directly translates to 'professional' or 'occupational'. It describes something related to a job, career, or profession.
Common Usage
It's often used to describe someone's skill level or attitude, implying a high standard, or to differentiate between hobbyists and those who do something for a living. For example, 一个职业的厨师 (yī gè zhíyè de chúshī) means 'a professional chef'.
Adjective Form
Remember that '的' (de) often follows an adjective to modify a noun. So, '职业的' functions as an adjective, just like 'beautiful' in English. It means 'of the profession' or 'professional'.
Differentiating from '专业'
While '职业的' means 'professional' in the sense of a job, '专业的' (zhuānyè de) often refers to 'specialized' or 'expert' in a field. You can be '专业' in something without it being your '职业'. For instance, a '专业的' amateur photographer vs. a '职业的' photographer.
関連コンテンツ
workの関連語
充裕的
B2Abundant, ample, or sufficient in quantity.
事故
A2accident; mishap
依照
A2According to; in accordance with.
准确地
A2accurately, precisely
做到
A2to achieve; to accomplish
积极地
A2actively; enthusiastically
应变
B2Adaptive; capable of dealing with emergencies.
行政
A2Administration; the management of affairs.
过后
A2Afterwards; at a later or subsequent time.
赞同
A2To approve of, to endorse; to agree with or support.
