When talking about your relatives in Chinese, the most direct word to use is 亲属 (qīnshǔ). This term refers to all your blood relations and those connected by marriage. It's a formal and comprehensive way to say "relatives" or "kinsfolk."
For example, if you're filling out a form that asks for information about your relatives, 亲属 is the word you'd likely see. While there are more casual ways to refer to specific family members, 亲属 is your go-to for the general concept of one's extended family.
文法パターン
文型パターン
我的亲属都在中国。
他有很多亲属。
过年的时候，我们都会和亲属见面。
这些亲属关系很复杂。
远方的亲属也特意赶来参加婚礼。
她和她的亲属住在一起。
在传统文化中，亲属之间的联系非常重要。
他被亲属的真挚情感所感动。
自分をテスト 24 問
她有很多___。
The sentence means 'She has many relatives.' '亲属' (qīnshǔ) means 'relatives.'
我的___在中国。
The sentence means 'My relatives are in China.' '亲属' (qīnshǔ) means 'relatives.'
我们一起去探望___。
The sentence means 'We go to visit relatives together.' '亲属' (qīnshǔ) means 'relatives.'
圣诞节，大家和___一起吃饭。
The sentence means 'During Christmas, everyone eats with relatives.' '亲属' (qīnshǔ) means 'relatives.'
他有很多住在农村的___。
The sentence means 'He has many relatives living in the countryside.' '亲属' (qīnshǔ) means 'relatives.'
过年的时候，我常常去看望我的___。
The sentence means 'During Chinese New Year, I often visit my relatives.' '亲属' (qīnshǔ) means 'relatives.'
What does '亲属' mean?
Listen for '亲属'.
Who are '他们'?
Read this aloud:
我有很多亲属。
Focus: qīn shǔ
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我的亲属都很好。
Focus: qīn shǔ
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你喜欢你的亲属吗？
Focus: qīn shǔ
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Think about traditional Chinese holidays and family gatherings.
Consider the nuances of family relationships, even among distant relatives.
This sentence discusses legal or administrative matters related to family.
Read this aloud:
您能描述一下您的亲属构成吗？
Focus: 亲属 (qīnshǔ)
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
在您的文化中，亲属之间的互动通常是怎样的？
Focus: 互动 (hùdòng)
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
对于远方的亲属，您通常会通过什么方式保持联系？
Focus: 保持联系 (bǎochí liánxì)
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence means 'All the relatives came to attend her wedding.' The structure is '所有 (all) + 的 (possessive/modifying particle) + 亲属 (relatives) + 都 (all/both) + 来 (come) + 参加 (attend) + 了 (past tense marker) + 她 (she/her) + 的 (possessive/modifying particle) + 婚礼 (wedding).'
This sentence means 'My relatives and I spent a pleasant weekend together.' The structure is '我 (I) + 和 (and) + 我 (my) + 的 (possessive/modifying particle) + 亲属 (relatives) + 们 (plural marker) + 一起 (together) + 度过 (spend/pass) + 了 (past tense marker) + 一个 (a/an) + 愉快 (pleasant) + 的 (possessive/modifying particle) + 周末 (weekend).'
This sentence means 'His relatives are spread all over the world, and they hold a family gathering every year.' The structure is '他 (he/his) + 的 (possessive/modifying particle) + 亲属 (relatives) + 遍布 (spread all over) + 世界 (world) + 各地 (various places) + , (comma) + 每年 (every year) + 都 (all/both) + 会 (will) + 举行 (hold/conduct) + 一次 (one time) + 家庭 (family) + 聚会 (gathering).'
/ 24 correct
Perfect score!
例文
所有的亲属都来参加了他的婚礼。
