The word 'butik' is the most versatile and common term for any retail establishment in Denmark.
30초 단어
- The standard Danish word for a shop or store.
- Used for both physical retail locations and online shops.
- Essential vocabulary for daily errands and shopping activities.
Oversigt
Ordet 'butik' er et centralt substantiv i det danske sprog, der betegner et fysisk eller digitalt sted for handel. Det er et fælleskønsord ('en butik') og er fundamentalt for alle, der lærer dansk, da det dækker alt fra små specialforretninger til store detailkæder. 2) Brugsmønstre: Man bruger typisk verbet 'at gå i' sammen med butik (f.eks. 'Jeg går i en butik'). Når man taler om handlingen at kigge uden nødvendigvis at købe, bruger man ofte udtrykket 'at kigge på butikker'. 3) Almindelige kontekster: Ordet optræder oftest i hverdagssprog relateret til indkøb, shopping og byliv. Det bruges også i sammensatte ord som 'tøjbutik', 'webbutik' eller 'dagligvarebutik'. 4) Sammenligning med lignende ord: 'Butik' forveksles ofte med 'forretning'. Mens 'butik' næsten altid refererer til et fysisk salgssted, kan 'forretning' have en bredere betydning, der også inkluderer erhvervsvirksomhed, en handelstransaktion eller professionelle anliggender (f.eks. 'at gøre en god forretning'). 'Varehus' bruges om meget store butikker med mange forskellige afdelinger.
예시
Jeg skal lige i en butik efter arbejde.
everydayI just need to go to a shop after work.
Butikken har åbent fra 9 til 18.
formalThe shop is open from 9 to 18.
Det er en rigtig hyggelig lille butik.
informalIt is a really cozy little shop.
Mange fysiske butikker kæmper mod nethandlen.
academicMany physical stores are struggling against online trade.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
at kigge på butikker
to go window shopping
en online butik
an online store
butikschef
store manager
자주 혼동되는 단어
'Forretning' can mean a physical shop, but also refers to 'business' in general or a specific deal.
In Danish, 'magasin' usually refers to a large department store or a printed magazine.
문법 패턴
How to Use It
사용 참고사항
The word 'butik' is neutral in register and can be used in all situations. It is the most common word for retail. In more formal business reports, you might see 'detailforretning' (retail business), but 'butik' is never wrong.
자주 하는 실수
English speakers sometimes use 'boutique' thinking it sounds more Danish, but 'butik' is the correct general term. Also, remember that 'butik' is common gender ('en'), not neuter ('et').
Tips
Use it for any retail space
Whether it is a tiny flower shop or a large electronics store, 'butik' is always a safe and correct choice.
Avoid confusing with English 'boutique'
In English, a boutique is often high-end or specialized. In Danish, 'butik' covers everything from discount stores to luxury shops.
Danish shopping hours and 'Gågader'
Most Danish cities have a 'gågade' (pedestrian street) where 'butikker' are concentrated. Note that many smaller shops close early on Saturdays and are closed on Sundays.
어원
Borrowed from French 'boutique', which ultimately derives from the Greek 'apothēkē', meaning a storehouse or granary.
문화적 맥락
In Denmark, the 'lokale butik' is a cornerstone of small communities. Danes value 'hygge' even when shopping, often preferring smaller specialty shops when time permits.
암기 팁
Think of the word 'Boutique'. Remove the fancy French spelling and you have 'Butik' – which in Denmark is just your everyday shop!
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문Et supermarked er en specifik type stor butik, der primært sælger mad og husholdningsartikler, mens 'butik' er en generel betegnelse for alle salgssteder.
Ja, man kan sagtens kalde en online shop for en 'webbutik' eller blot en 'online butik'.
Det hedder 'en butik', da ordet er fælleskøn. I bestemt form hedder det 'butikken'.
Ja, 'forretning' lyder ofte lidt mere formelt eller professionelt, mens 'butik' er det mest naturlige ord i daglig tale.
셀프 테스트
Jeg skal ned i ___ for at købe en gave.
Her tales der om en specifik butik i nærheden, derfor bruges bestemt form ental.
Vælg den rigtige betydning:
'At gå i butikker' er et fast udtryk for at shoppe eller ose.
lukker / klokken / Butikken / atten
Standard dansk ordstilling er Subjekt + Verballed + Adverbialled.
점수: /3
Summary
The word 'butik' is the most versatile and common term for any retail establishment in Denmark.
- The standard Danish word for a shop or store.
- Used for both physical retail locations and online shops.
- Essential vocabulary for daily errands and shopping activities.
Use it for any retail space
Whether it is a tiny flower shop or a large electronics store, 'butik' is always a safe and correct choice.
Avoid confusing with English 'boutique'
In English, a boutique is often high-end or specialized. In Danish, 'butik' covers everything from discount stores to luxury shops.
Danish shopping hours and 'Gågader'
Most Danish cities have a 'gågade' (pedestrian street) where 'butikker' are concentrated. Note that many smaller shops close early on Saturdays and are closed on Sundays.
예시
4 / 4Jeg skal lige i en butik efter arbejde.
I just need to go to a shop after work.
Butikken har åbent fra 9 til 18.
The shop is open from 9 to 18.
Det er en rigtig hyggelig lille butik.
It is a really cozy little shop.
Mange fysiske butikker kæmper mod nethandlen.
Many physical stores are struggling against online trade.
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이 단어를 다른 언어로
business 관련 단어
afdeling
B1A department or section within an organization or building.
anliggende
C1a matter or concern
anmode
C1to request formally or petition
anmodningsbrev
C1a letter of request
anmodningsform
C1a formal request style
anpart
C1a share in a business, often a private limited company
besparelse
B2a reduction in spending or cost
bestille
A2to request goods or service
betaling
B1The act of paying money.
betjening
B2customer service or the operation of machines
