B2 verb #7,000 가장 일반적인 10분 분량

aggravation

When something is an aggravation, it means it makes you feel a little bit angry or very annoyed. Imagine when a small problem keeps happening again and again, it can be an aggravation. It can also mean making a problem even bigger or worse than it was before. So, it's about feeling bothered or making things more difficult.

When something is an aggravation, it means it is a problem that makes you feel annoyed or frustrated.

It can also mean making a bad situation, like an injury, even worse.

For example, if you have a headache, loud noise would be an aggravation.

Another example is if you have a small cut, and then you pick at it, that action is an aggravation because it makes the cut worse.

Aggravation is when something makes you feel really annoyed or frustrated.

Imagine you're trying to fix something, but it keeps breaking, and that feeling of annoyance is aggravation.

It can also mean making a problem or a bad situation even worse than it was before.

For example, if you have a small cut and you pick at it, you might cause aggravation to the wound, making it more serious.

When we talk about aggravation at a B2 CEFR level, we're referring to a feeling of being really annoyed or frustrated.

Imagine you're trying to fix something, and it just keeps breaking – that feeling of growing frustration is aggravation.

It can also describe when a problem or situation becomes worse or more serious, like if a small cut gets infected, that's an aggravation of the injury.

So, it's about either a strong sense of irritation or the worsening of an existing issue.

Aggravation, at a C1 level, refers to an intensification of an already existing negative condition, making it more severe or problematic. It can describe the act of exacerbating a situation, such as intentionally or unintentionally making a conflict worse. Furthermore, it encompasses the emotional state of profound annoyance or frustration that arises from persistent and difficult circumstances, often when a solution seems elusive. This concept highlights a progression from a manageable issue to one that is significantly more burdensome or distressing, affecting either objective circumstances or subjective emotional well-being. The term therefore captures both the action of worsening and the resultant state of heightened displeasure.

§ Understanding "Aggravation"

The word "aggravation" is a noun that describes two main concepts. It refers to the state of being annoyed or frustrated, often due to ongoing issues or challenging situations. Additionally, it can describe the process of making an existing problem, injury, or offense worse or more severe.

DEFINITION
The state of being annoyed or frustrated, often due to persistent problems or a difficult situation. It also refers to the process of making a problem, injury, or offense worse or more serious.

§ "Aggravation" as a State of Annoyance

When using "aggravation" to express annoyance or frustration, it often implies a feeling that has built up over time or is caused by something persistent. It's stronger than mere irritation and suggests a level of exasperation.

The constant delays in the project caused him a great deal of aggravation.

She felt a surge of aggravation when her internet connection kept dropping.

§ "Aggravation" as Making Something Worse

In this sense, "aggravation" refers to an action or circumstance that intensifies a negative situation. This usage is common in legal, medical, or problem-solving contexts.

  • Medical Context: When an existing condition becomes worse.
  • Lack of rest can lead to the aggravation of a cold.

  • Legal Context: Factors that make an offense more serious.
  • The deliberate planning of the crime was considered an aggravation by the court.

  • General Problem-Solving: Actions that worsen a problem.
  • Ignoring the small issue only led to the aggravation of the entire system failure.

§ Common Prepositions and Phrases

Understanding how "aggravation" combines with prepositions can enhance your usage.

  • "of aggravation": Often used to quantify or describe the extent of frustration.
  • It's not worth the stress and aggravation.

  • "with aggravation": Can describe a feeling accompanying an action or state.
  • He sighed with aggravation as he faced the same problem again.

  • "to aggravation": Less common, but can indicate a cause leading to annoyance.
  • The faulty wiring contributed to aggravation of the electrical issues.

§ Grammatical Forms and Related Words

While "aggravation" is a noun, it stems from the verb "aggravate."

  • Verb: aggravate (to make worse; to annoy)
  • His constant complaining tended to aggravate the situation.

  • Adjective: aggravating (causing annoyance; making worse)
  • The slow internet was an aggravating factor in her work.

§ Synonyms and Antonyms

Expanding your vocabulary with related words can help you express nuances.

  • Synonyms for annoyance: frustration, exasperation, irritation, vexation, annoyance, bother.
  • Synonyms for making worse: exacerbation, worsening, intensification, heightening.
  • Antonyms for annoyance: calmness, contentment, relief, peace.
  • Antonyms for making worse: improvement, alleviation, mitigation, amelioration.

§ Common Pitfalls with "Aggravation"

The word "aggravation" can be a bit tricky, and learners at the B2 CEFR level often encounter specific challenges. While it primarily refers to a state of annoyance or the act of making something worse, its nuances can lead to common mistakes. Let's delve into these pitfalls and how to avoid them.

§ Mistake 1: Confusing "Aggravation" with "Anger" or "Annoyance"

While "aggravation" is closely related to annoyance and can lead to anger, it's not a direct synonym for either. Annoyance is a feeling of slight irritation. Anger is a strong feeling of displeasure and hostility. "Aggravation" describes a more sustained state of irritation or frustration, often stemming from a difficult or persistent problem. It also refers to the act of making a problem worse, which neither "anger" nor "annoyance" conveys.

Incorrect Usage
I felt a lot of aggravation when he yelled at me.

I felt a lot of anger when he yelled at me.

Correct Usage
The constant delays at the airport caused me a lot of aggravation.

§ Mistake 2: Using "Aggravation" as a Verb for the Feeling Itself

While the definition includes the verb form of "aggravate" (to make worse), "aggravation" itself is a noun. You cannot "aggravation" something. You experience "aggravation," or something causes "aggravation." The verb form for making something worse is "aggravate."

Incorrect Usage
His constant complaining really aggravated my mood, causing me a lot of aggravation.

His constant complaining really aggravated me, causing a lot of frustration.

Correct Usage
His constant complaining caused me a lot of aggravation.

§ Mistake 3: Overusing "Aggravation" When Simpler Words Suffice

Sometimes, learners might choose "aggravation" when a simpler, more direct word like "problem," "difficulty," or "frustration" would be more natural and appropriate. While it's good to expand your vocabulary, using a more complex word just for the sake of it can sometimes make your writing sound less natural.

Less Natural
The new software caused some aggravation for the users.

The new software caused some problems for the users.

More Natural (and correct if the issues were minor)
The new software caused some frustration for the users.

§ Mistake 4: Misunderstanding the "Making Worse" Aspect

The second part of the definition – making a problem or injury worse – is often overlooked or misused. Remember that when used in this sense, it implies an active process of intensifying a negative situation, not just experiencing a negative feeling.

Incorrect Usage
The doctor warned against heavy lifting to avoid aggravation in his back.

The doctor warned against heavy lifting to avoid aggravating his back injury.

Correct Usage
The loud noise was an aggravation to his headache.

§ Summary of Key Takeaways

  • "Aggravation" is a noun: It's a state of being annoyed or frustrated, or the act/result of making something worse. You *experience* aggravation or something *causes* aggravation.

  • Distinguish from direct emotions: While related to annoyance and anger, "aggravation" describes a more sustained, problematic source of irritation.

  • Use the verb "aggravate" for the action: If you want to say someone is making a situation or problem worse, use the verb "aggravate."

  • Choose the right word for the context: Sometimes, simpler words like "frustration," "problem," or "difficulty" are more appropriate.

By being mindful of these common mistakes, B2 learners can use "aggravation" more precisely and effectively in their English communication.

§ Understanding Aggravation: Key Similar Words

The word "aggravation" describes a state of annoyance, frustration, or the act of making something worse. To truly master its usage, it's helpful to explore similar words and understand their subtle differences.

Annoyance
This is perhaps the closest synonym to "aggravation" when referring to the emotional state. Annoyance generally describes a mild to moderate feeling of irritation or displeasure. It's often caused by minor nuisances or repeated disruptions.

The constant dripping of the faucet was a source of aggravation.

His tardiness was a constant annoyance to his colleagues.

While both can be used for similar situations, "aggravation" often implies a more persistent or significant source of distress, or a situation that is actively getting worse. "Annoyance" can be a fleeting feeling from a single event.

Frustration
Frustration is a feeling of being upset or annoyed, especially because of an inability to change or achieve something. It often involves a sense of helplessness or being blocked from a goal.

The bureaucratic process caused him immense aggravation.

Her frustration grew as she couldn't solve the puzzle.

While "aggravation" can include frustration, "frustration" specifically highlights the barrier or obstacle. "Aggravation" might also stem from something simply irritating, without a clear goal being blocked.

Exasperation
Exasperation is a feeling of intense irritation or annoyance. It's usually stronger than simple annoyance and often arises from repeated or prolonged irritation, leading to a loss of patience.

The endless delays caused significant aggravation among the travelers.

His constant questioning led to her exasperation.

"Exasperation" is often a more dramatic and acute feeling than "aggravation," implying that one has reached their limit of patience. "Aggravation" can be a chronic state of irritation, while "exasperation" is typically a peak emotion.

§ Aggravation in the Context of Worsening Something

Beyond the emotional state, "aggravation" also refers to the act of making a problem worse. Here, it has different sets of similar words.

Worsening / Deterioration
These are general terms for something becoming less good or more serious. "Aggravation" is a specific type of worsening, often implying an active contribution to the decline.

Lack of proper rest led to the aggravation of his injury.

The economic situation showed signs of deterioration.

While "worsening" or "deterioration" can be passive processes, "aggravation" often implies an action or factor that actively contributes to the negative outcome. It's often used in legal or medical contexts to describe making a condition more severe.

Exacerbation
This is a very close synonym to "aggravation" in the sense of making something worse, especially a problem or a negative feeling. It often suggests an intensification or making more severe.

Stress can lead to the aggravation of existing health conditions.

The harsh weather conditions led to the exacerbation of her asthma.

"Exacerbation" is often preferred in formal or medical contexts, while "aggravation" is more broadly applicable. They are almost interchangeable when discussing the intensification of a problem, but "aggravation" can also carry the emotional connotation of annoyance.

§ Choosing the Right Word: A Summary

When deciding between "aggravation" and its alternatives, consider the nuance you wish to convey:

  • Aggravation (emotional): Use when referring to a persistent or significant feeling of annoyance or frustration, often from ongoing problems. It can also imply a growing sense of irritation.
  • Aggravation (worsening): Use when something is actively making a problem, injury, or situation more severe. It often implies a cause-and-effect relationship.
  • Annoyance: For milder, often temporary irritation from minor nuisances.
  • Frustration: When the feeling stems from an inability to achieve a goal or overcome an obstacle.
  • Exasperation: For intense, often prolonged irritation that leads to a loss of patience or a breaking point.
  • Worsening/Deterioration: General terms for decline, which can be passive.
  • Exacerbation: A formal term for making a problem or condition more severe, often used in medical or formal contexts.

By understanding these distinctions, you can use "aggravation" with precision and choose the most appropriate synonym in various contexts, enriching your vocabulary and enhancing your communication.

알아야 할 문법

Nouns formed from verbs often end in '-ation' or '-sion.' These nouns typically describe the action or result of the verb.

The verb 'aggravate' becomes the noun 'aggravation.'

Gerunds can also function as nouns, describing an action. They often end in '-ing.'

His constant complaining was causing much aggravation.

When 'aggravation' refers to the state of being annoyed, it is often used with verbs like 'cause,' 'experience,' or 'feel.'

The delays caused a lot of aggravation for the travelers.

When 'aggravation' refers to making something worse, it is often used with verbs like 'lead to,' 'result in,' or 'involve.'

Ignoring the warning signs led to the aggravation of the problem.

Prepositional phrases often follow 'aggravation' to provide more context, such as 'aggravation about,' 'aggravation with,' or 'aggravation of.'

The aggravation of his injury required immediate medical attention.

수준별 예문

1

The constant noise from the construction site next door was a real source of aggravation for me.

Construcción ruidosa causa molestia.

Using 'source of aggravation' to describe what causes the feeling.

2

Dealing with all the paperwork for the new house became an unexpected aggravation.

Trámites de casa nueva, una complicación inesperada.

Here, 'aggravation' refers to a frustrating situation itself.

3

She tried to hide her aggravation when her computer crashed again.

Ella ocultó su molestia cuando la computadora falló.

Showing how a person experiences 'aggravation'.

4

The delay in the flight caused a lot of aggravation for the passengers.

Retraso del vuelo causó mucha frustración.

Connecting 'aggravation' to an event that triggers it.

5

His endless questions were an aggravation to everyone in the room.

Sus preguntas sin fin eran una molestia.

Using 'an aggravation' to describe a person or thing that causes the feeling.

6

The doctor warned that continuing to walk on the injured ankle would be an aggravation.

El doctor advirtió que caminar agravaría el tobillo.

Here, 'aggravation' refers to making an injury worse.

7

Ignoring the small problem led to its aggravation into a bigger issue.

Ignorar el problema pequeño llevó a su empeoramiento.

Describing the process of something becoming more serious.

8

The manager's poor decisions only caused further aggravation of the team's low morale.

Las malas decisiones del gerente empeoraron la moral del equipo.

Showing how actions can lead to the 'aggravation' of an existing problem.

1

The constant technical glitches led to widespread aggravation among the users.

constant technical glitches = constantes fallas técnicas; widespread aggravation = frustración generalizada

Here, 'aggravation' is used as a noun, referring to the state of being annoyed or frustrated.

2

His incessant complaining was a source of great aggravation for everyone in the office.

incessant complaining = quejas incesantes; source of great aggravation = gran motivo de molestia

'Source of aggravation' is a common collocation to describe something that causes annoyance.

3

The doctor warned that ignoring the symptoms would only lead to an aggravation of her condition.

ignoring the symptoms = ignorar los síntomas; aggravation of her condition = empeoramiento de su condición

In this context, 'aggravation' refers to making a problem or injury worse.

4

The traffic congestion caused significant aggravation for commuters during rush hour.

traffic congestion = congestión de tráfico; significant aggravation = considerable irritación

Another example of 'aggravation' referring to the state of being annoyed.

5

Rather than resolving the issue, his intervention only served as an aggravation to the already tense situation.

rather than resolving = en lugar de resolver; aggravation to the already tense situation = empeoramiento de la situación ya tensa

Here, 'aggravation' describes an action that worsens a problem.

6

The continuous delays in project completion were a major aggravation for the management team.

continuous delays = retrasos continuos; major aggravation = gran molestia

Similar to previous examples, 'aggravation' is used to describe the feeling of frustration.

7

His sarcastic remarks were designed to cause aggravation, and they succeeded.

sarcastic remarks = comentarios sarcásticos; cause aggravation = causar irritación

'Cause aggravation' is a direct way to express the act of annoying someone.

8

The unexpected cost increases added to the general aggravation felt by the homeowners.

unexpected cost increases = aumentos de costos inesperados; general aggravation = irritación general

This sentence uses 'aggravation' to convey a collective feeling of frustration.

1

The constant technical glitches led to widespread aggravation among the users, culminating in a formal complaint to the service provider.

The technical issues caused widespread frustration among users, leading to a formal complaint.

Here, 'aggravation' refers to the state of being annoyed or frustrated. 'Culminating in' indicates the final result.

2

His persistent procrastination was a source of great aggravation for his project team, as deadlines loomed ominously closer.

His constant delaying frustrated his team, especially as deadlines approached.

'Source of great aggravation' emphasizes the significant frustration caused. 'Loomed ominously closer' adds a sense of impending difficulty.

3

The doctor warned that ignoring the prescribed rest could lead to an aggravation of her knee injury, potentially requiring more invasive treatment.

The doctor cautioned that not resting could worsen her knee injury, possibly needing more serious treatment.

In this context, 'aggravation' means making a problem worse. 'Potentially requiring' suggests a possible future outcome.

4

The heated debate about the budget cuts only served as an aggravation, further deepening the divide between the opposing political factions.

The intense debate about budget cuts only worsened the situation, increasing the division between political groups.

'Served as an aggravation' highlights that the debate intensified the existing problem. 'Deepening the divide' emphasizes the widening gap.

5

Despite her best efforts to remain calm, the series of unfortunate events throughout the day brought her to a state of utter aggravation.

Even though she tried to stay calm, the day's bad events made her completely frustrated.

'Utter aggravation' signifies extreme frustration. 'Series of unfortunate events' sets the scene for the emotional state.

6

The unexpected regulatory changes proved to be a significant aggravation for the startup, delaying their product launch by several months.

The sudden new rules greatly frustrated the startup, delaying their product's release for months.

'Significant aggravation' points to a considerable obstacle. 'Delaying... by several months' quantifies the impact.

7

He expressed his aggravation with the slow pace of bureaucratic processes, which often stifled innovation and progress.

He showed his frustration with slow bureaucratic procedures, which often hindered new ideas and progress.

'Expressed his aggravation' indicates openly showing frustration. 'Stifled innovation' illustrates the negative effect.

8

The lack of clear communication was a constant source of aggravation among the team members, leading to frequent misunderstandings.

Poor communication constantly frustrated team members, causing frequent misunderstandings.

'Constant source of aggravation' emphasizes an ongoing problem. 'Leading to frequent misunderstandings' shows the consequence.

동의어

irritation exacerbation annoyance frustration worsening provocation

자주 쓰는 조합

cause aggravation wywoływać irytację
avoid aggravation unikać pogorszenia
considerable aggravation znaczne pogorszenie
source of aggravation źródło irytacji
major aggravation poważne pogorszenie
financial aggravation pogorszenie sytuacji finansowej
constant aggravation ciągła irytacja
aggravation of symptoms zaostrzenie objawów
aggravation of a condition pogorszenie stanu
aggravation of pain nasilenie bólu

자주 쓰는 구문

to my extreme aggravation

ku mojemu skrajnemu zirytowaniu

the aggravation of the situation

pogorszenie się sytuacji

to add to the aggravation

na dodatek, żeby pogorszyć sprawę

deal with the aggravation

radzić sobie z irytacją

feeling a lot of aggravation

odczuwać dużo irytacji

the aggravation caused by traffic

irytacja spowodowana korkami

result in further aggravation

skutkować dalszym pogorszeniem

consider the aggravation factor

uwzględnić czynnik pogarszający

minimize the aggravation

zminimalizować irytację

the constant aggravation of daily life

ciągła irytacja codziennego życia

사용법

The noun aggravation refers to a state of annoyance or frustration. For example, 'The constant delays at the airport caused a lot of aggravation.' It can also refer to the act of making something worse, such as 'The doctor warned that continuing to lift heavy objects would lead to an aggravation of his back injury.'

자주 하는 실수

A common mistake is confusing aggravation with 'annoyance' when referring to the state of being annoyed. While they are similar, aggravation often implies a more persistent or escalating level of frustration due to ongoing issues. Another mistake is using aggravation as a direct synonym for 'worsening' without considering the nuance. While it does mean making something worse, it often implies an existing problem becoming more severe rather than a completely new problem arising.

Understand the Nuance

Aggravation can refer to both the feeling of annoyance and the act of making something worse. Think of it as having two sides: a feeling and an action.

Relate to 'Grave'

The root 'grave' means serious. This can help you remember the 'making worse or more serious' aspect of aggravation. When something is aggravated, it becomes more 'grave'.

Common Synonyms for Annoyance

For the 'annoyance' meaning, think of synonyms like frustration, irritation, and exasperation. This helps build a semantic network around aggravation.

Common Synonyms for Worsening

For the 'making worse' meaning, consider words like exacerbation, intensification, and deterioration. These are good alternatives to use.

Practice with Sentences

Create your own sentences using aggravation in both its meanings. This active practice helps solidify your understanding and usage.

Don't Confuse with 'Agitation'

While 'agitation' can involve a feeling of distress, it often implies a more restless or excited state, whereas aggravation is typically about annoyance or worsening.

Look for Prefixes

The prefix 'ad-' (sometimes 'ag-') often means 'to' or 'towards'. While not directly evident in this word's current meaning, understanding prefixes can be generally helpful for vocabulary building.

Formal vs. Informal

Aggravation is a relatively formal word. In casual conversation, you might use 'annoyance' or 'frustration' more often. Consider the register of your communication.

Use a Thesaurus/Dictionary

When in doubt, always refer to a good dictionary or thesaurus to see example sentences and further nuances of aggravation. This reinforces your learning.

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, 'aggravation' always carries a negative connotation, as it describes a state of annoyance, frustration, or the worsening of a situation.

Absolutely! You can experience 'aggravation' due to a person's actions, or a difficult situation can be an 'aggravation'.

While similar, 'irritation' is generally a milder form of annoyance, often fleeting. 'Aggravation' implies a more sustained and intense level of frustration, often due to a persistent problem.

'Aggravation' is generally considered a neutral to slightly formal word. It's appropriate in most contexts, both spoken and written.

Yes, definitely! One of the meanings of 'aggravation' is the process of making a problem or injury worse. For example, 'Lifting heavy weights led to the aggravation of his back injury.'

Some synonyms for 'aggravation' when referring to annoyance include frustration, exasperation, and annoyance. When referring to worsening a situation, synonyms include exacerbation, intensification, and worsening.

The verb form is 'aggravate'. For example, 'The constant noise began to aggravate me,' or 'His sarcastic comments only served to aggravate the already tense situation.'

Yes, it can. If someone deliberately makes a situation more difficult or annoying, their actions could be described as an 'aggravation'.

It's fairly common, especially when discussing ongoing problems or frustrating situations. You'll hear it in news reports, personal anecdotes, and professional discussions.

While not a fixed idiom, you might hear phrases like 'a source of great aggravation' or 'to avoid further aggravation,' indicating a desire to prevent more problems or frustration.

셀프 테스트 132 질문

fill blank A1

The loud noise caused me great ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Aggravation means annoyance or frustration, which fits the context of a loud noise.

fill blank A1

His constant complaining became an ___ to everyone.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Constant complaining would be annoying, thus an aggravation.

fill blank A1

The traffic jam was a huge ___ for my morning commute.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Traffic jams are frustrating, making them an aggravation.

fill blank A1

Not finding my keys caused me much ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Losing keys is a frustrating situation, leading to aggravation.

fill blank A1

The delay in the flight was an ___ for the passengers.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Flight delays are typically annoying or frustrating for passengers, making 'aggravation' the correct word.

fill blank A1

His refusal to help was a source of great ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Someone refusing to help when needed would cause annoyance or frustration, which is aggravation.

multiple choice A1

Which word means making a problem worse?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Aggravation can mean making a problem worse. It's like adding fuel to a fire.

multiple choice A1

When you feel annoyed because something keeps happening, you feel:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Aggravation is the feeling of being annoyed or frustrated.

multiple choice A1

The loud noise caused me a lot of _____.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Loud noise can make you feel annoyed, which is aggravation.

true false A1

Aggravation means a good feeling.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Aggravation means a bad feeling like annoyance or frustration.

true false A1

If you make a problem worse, it is called aggravation.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Yes, aggravation can refer to making a problem worse.

true false A1

When you are happy, you feel aggravation.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

No, aggravation is a feeling of being annoyed or frustrated, not happy.

listening A1

Listen for how the speaker feels.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: I feel aggravation when my computer is slow.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

What caused the negative feeling?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The long wait caused a lot of aggravation.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

Who or what brought the feeling?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Her constant talking brought him aggravation.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

I feel much aggravation.

Focus: aggravation

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

It is an aggravation.

Focus: aggravation

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

What is an aggravation for you?

Focus: aggravation

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Write a short sentence about something that makes you a little annoyed. Use simple words.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

My brother makes me a little annoyed when he takes my toy.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Imagine you are waiting for a bus and it is very late. How do you feel? Write one simple sentence.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I feel annoyed because the bus is late.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

What is something that can make a small problem worse? Write a very short answer.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Not fixing a small broken thing can make it worse.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading A1

How did Tom feel when his pen stopped working?

Read this passage:

Tom's pen stopped working. He tried to write, but it made no ink. This made Tom feel a little angry. He wanted to finish his drawing.

How did Tom feel when his pen stopped working?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A little angry

The passage says, 'This made Tom feel a little angry.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A little angry

The passage says, 'This made Tom feel a little angry.'

reading A1

What made the mother feel annoyed?

Read this passage:

The baby was crying very loudly. The noise was making the mother feel annoyed. She tried to give the baby a toy to make it quiet.

What made the mother feel annoyed?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The baby crying

The passage states, 'The noise was making the mother feel annoyed.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The baby crying

The passage states, 'The noise was making the mother feel annoyed.'

reading A1

What will happen if the person walks in the rain with the hole in their shoe?

Read this passage:

My shoe has a small hole. If I walk in the rain, the hole will get bigger and my foot will get wet. This will make the problem worse.

What will happen if the person walks in the rain with the hole in their shoe?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The hole will get bigger

The passage says, 'If I walk in the rain, the hole will get bigger and my foot will get wet. This will make the problem worse.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The hole will get bigger

The passage says, 'If I walk in the rain, the hole will get bigger and my foot will get wet. This will make the problem worse.'

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The baby is crying

This sentence describes a common situation that can cause annoyance.

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Too much traffic is

This phrase introduces a common cause of frustration.

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The neighbors are noisy

This sentence describes a situation that can be annoying.

fill blank A2

The constant noise from the street caused me much ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Aggravation means annoyance or frustration, which fits the context of constant noise.

fill blank A2

His delays were an ___ to the whole team.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Delays would cause frustration, so 'aggravation' is the correct word.

fill blank A2

The rain became an ___ when it flooded the garden.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Flooding the garden makes the rain a problem or annoyance, thus an 'aggravation'.

fill blank A2

She felt a lot of ___ because of the broken computer.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

A broken computer would typically cause frustration, which is 'aggravation'.

fill blank A2

The small scratch turned into an ___ when it got infected.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

When an injury gets worse, it's an 'aggravation'.

fill blank A2

His constant complaining was a source of great ___ for everyone.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Constant complaining would cause annoyance, so 'aggravation' is the correct choice.

multiple choice A2

Which word means to make a problem worse?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravate

To aggravate means to make a problem or situation worse.

multiple choice A2

What is another word for feeling annoyed or frustrated?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Aggravation is the state of feeling annoyed or frustrated.

multiple choice A2

If you have a small cut and you keep touching it, you might _______ it.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravate

Touching a cut can make it worse, which means to aggravate it.

true false A2

If something is an aggravation, it makes you happy.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Aggravation means something is annoying or frustrating, not happy.

true false A2

Loud noise can cause aggravation.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Loud noise can be annoying and frustrating, leading to aggravation.

true false A2

When you aggravate a situation, you make it better.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

To aggravate a situation means to make it worse, not better.

listening A2

Listen for why the person was annoyed.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The traffic caused me a lot of aggravation this morning.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A2

Listen for what annoyed people.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: His constant complaining was an aggravation to everyone.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A2

Listen for what was frustrating to deal with.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Dealing with the broken computer was a real aggravation.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

I feel a lot of aggravation when my internet is slow.

Focus: aggravation

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

The long wait at the doctor's office caused some aggravation.

Focus: aggravation

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Small problems can lead to aggravation if they happen often.

Focus: aggravation

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The traffic caused much aggravation.

This sentence describes how traffic can be a source of annoyance.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: His constant complaints were an aggravation.

This sentence explains that someone's complaints were a source of frustration.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The delay was a big aggravation for everyone.

This sentence shows that a delay caused widespread annoyance.

fill blank B1

The constant noise from the construction site caused a lot of ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Aggravation means annoyance or frustration, which fits the context of constant noise.

fill blank B1

Her delay in responding only added to his ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

A delay in a response would likely cause annoyance or frustration, which is 'aggravation'.

fill blank B1

The politician's speech was an ___ to the already tense situation.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

An 'aggravation' would make a tense situation worse, which aligns with the definition.

fill blank B1

The faulty internet connection was a source of great ___ for everyone working from home.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

A faulty internet connection would cause frustration, or 'aggravation', for people working.

fill blank B1

To avoid further ___ of her injury, she was advised to rest.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Resting would prevent the injury from becoming worse, or 'aggravation'.

fill blank B1

His sarcastic comments were an added ___ to the argument.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Sarcastic comments would likely make an argument worse, serving as an 'aggravation'.

multiple choice B1

Which of these situations would most likely cause 'aggravation'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Getting stuck in a long traffic jam when you're already late.

Aggravation is often caused by frustrating or persistent problems. A traffic jam when you're late fits this perfectly.

multiple choice B1

When someone talks about the 'aggravation' of a problem, what do they usually mean?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The problem is becoming worse or more serious.

One meaning of aggravation is the process of making a problem worse or more serious.

multiple choice B1

Which word is a synonym for 'aggravation' in the sense of being annoyed?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Frustration

Frustration is a strong feeling of annoyance, which is a key part of the definition of aggravation.

true false B1

If your boss gives you a raise, it would typically cause you aggravation.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

A raise is usually a positive event and would not cause annoyance or frustration. It is more likely to cause happiness or satisfaction.

true false B1

Leaving a small cut untreated can lead to its aggravation, meaning it could get worse.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Ignoring a small injury can indeed make it worse, which is an example of aggravation.

true false B1

Aggravation always refers to physical pain getting worse.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

While it can refer to physical pain, aggravation also describes the state of being annoyed or frustrated, which is an emotional state.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The traffic was a real aggravation

This sentence describes a common situation where traffic can cause annoyance or frustration.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: His constant complaining caused much aggravation

This sentence illustrates how someone's actions can lead to annoyance for others.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The loud noise was an aggravation for the students

This sentence shows how an external factor can be a source of frustration.

multiple choice B2

Which of the following situations would most likely lead to aggravation?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Dealing with a constantly malfunctioning computer.

Aggravation often arises from persistent problems or difficult situations, like a malfunctioning computer.

multiple choice B2

The constant delays at the airport caused widespread among the travelers.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Delays and difficult situations typically lead to frustration or aggravation.

multiple choice B2

Which of these phrases best describes the feeling of aggravation?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A strong feeling of annoyance and frustration.

The definition of aggravation directly relates to being annoyed or frustrated.

true false B2

If you are feeling aggravated, it means you are likely very happy and content.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Aggravation is the opposite of happiness and contentment; it signifies annoyance and frustration.

true false B2

Ignoring a minor disagreement can sometimes prevent it from escalating into a major aggravation.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Addressing issues early can prevent them from becoming more serious or aggravating.

true false B2

The constant background noise was an aggravation for the students trying to study.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Persistent problems or difficult situations, like constant noise, can be a source of aggravation.

writing B2

Describe a situation where you experienced significant 'aggravation'. What caused it, and how did you deal with it?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I recently experienced significant aggravation when my internet connection kept dropping during an important online meeting. The constant interruptions caused immense frustration, as I couldn't properly contribute to the discussion. I tried troubleshooting the router multiple times, but the problem persisted. Eventually, I had to switch to my mobile data, which, although slower, allowed me to rejoin the meeting. It was an annoying situation that tested my patience.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B2

Imagine you are writing a letter to a customer service department to complain about a recurring problem that is causing you 'aggravation'. Explain the problem and suggest a solution.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Dear Customer Service, I am writing to express my extreme aggravation regarding the persistent issue with my recent online order, #12345. Despite multiple attempts to rectify the situation, the wrong item was delivered again. This recurring problem has caused considerable inconvenience and dissatisfaction. I kindly request a full refund and assurance that this will not happen with future orders. Your prompt attention to this matter would be greatly appreciated.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B2

Explain how a minor issue can lead to 'aggravation' if it's not addressed promptly. Provide an example.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

A minor issue, if not addressed promptly, can quickly lead to significant aggravation. For example, a small leak in a pipe might seem insignificant at first. However, if ignored, it can cause water damage, mold growth, and eventually lead to extensive repairs, creating immense stress and frustration for the homeowner. Timely intervention could have prevented this escalation of aggravation.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading B2

What was the main cause of Mark's aggravation?

Read this passage:

The incessant buzzing of the faulty fluorescent light above his desk was a constant source of aggravation for Mark. He had reported it to building maintenance weeks ago, but nothing had been done. Every day, the irritating hum grew louder in his ears, making it nearly impossible to concentrate on his work. His productivity had plummeted, and his patience was wearing thin.

What was the main cause of Mark's aggravation?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The noise from a faulty light

The passage explicitly states, 'The incessant buzzing of the faulty fluorescent light above his desk was a constant source of aggravation for Mark.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The noise from a faulty light

The passage explicitly states, 'The incessant buzzing of the faulty fluorescent light above his desk was a constant source of aggravation for Mark.'

reading B2

Which of the following best describes Sarah's emotional state?

Read this passage:

Sarah was experiencing a lot of aggravation due to the endless delays in her flight. She had been waiting at the airport for over six hours, and there was still no clear indication of when her plane would depart. The lack of information from the airline staff only added to her frustration, making an already tense situation even worse.

Which of the following best describes Sarah's emotional state?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Annoyed and frustrated

The passage states that Sarah was experiencing 'a lot of aggravation' and that 'the lack of information... only added to her frustration,' indicating she was annoyed and frustrated.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Annoyed and frustrated

The passage states that Sarah was experiencing 'a lot of aggravation' and that 'the lack of information... only added to her frustration,' indicating she was annoyed and frustrated.

reading B2

What does 'aggravation' refer to in this context?

Read this passage:

The doctor warned the patient that continued strenuous activity could lead to an aggravation of his knee injury. He advised rest and physical therapy to prevent the condition from worsening. Ignoring the doctor's advice would likely result in more pain and a longer recovery period.

What does 'aggravation' refer to in this context?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A worsening of the injury

The passage states 'continued strenuous activity could lead to an aggravation of his knee injury' and advises 'to prevent the condition from worsening,' which directly indicates that 'aggravation' means making the injury worse.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A worsening of the injury

The passage states 'continued strenuous activity could lead to an aggravation of his knee injury' and advises 'to prevent the condition from worsening,' which directly indicates that 'aggravation' means making the injury worse.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The constant delays caused aggravation.

This sentence describes how continuous delays can lead to frustration, which is a meaning of 'aggravation'.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Stress and lack of sleep led to the aggravation of her condition.

This sentence uses 'aggravation' to mean making a problem or condition worse.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He felt a growing sense of aggravation.

This sentence shows 'aggravation' as a feeling of frustration that is increasing.

fill blank C1

The constant delays and lack of communication caused a great deal of ___ among the project team.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Aggravation fits best as the delays and lack of communication would lead to annoyance and frustration.

fill blank C1

His persistent questioning, bordering on badgering, was an ___ to an already tense negotiation.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

In this context, 'aggravation' means making a problem worse, which aligns with persistent questioning in a tense situation.

fill blank C1

The incessant noise from the construction site proved to be a significant source of ___ for the residents.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Constant noise from a construction site would cause annoyance and frustration, making 'aggravation' the correct choice.

fill blank C1

Ignoring the doctor's advice about resting only led to the ___ of his back injury.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Disregarding medical advice often leads to a worsening of an injury, thus 'aggravation' is the appropriate word.

fill blank C1

The lack of proper infrastructure is a major ___ to economic development in the region.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Poor infrastructure exacerbates challenges to economic development, making 'aggravation' suitable to describe something that makes a problem worse.

fill blank C1

To avoid further ___ of the sensitive diplomatic situation, all parties were advised to exercise extreme caution.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

In a delicate diplomatic situation, the aim is to prevent making it worse, hence 'aggravation' is the correct term.

listening C1

Focus on the word 'aggravation'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The constant technical glitches at work have been a source of immense aggravation for the entire team.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C1

Listen for how 'aggravation' is used in the sentence.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Her perpetual complaints about trivial matters often lead to a general sense of aggravation among her colleagues.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C1

Pay attention to the context of the word 'aggravation'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Despite the significant aggravation caused by the unexpected delays, the project was eventually completed on time.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

The endless bureaucracy in this department is a major source of aggravation for me.

Focus: aggravation

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Can you describe a situation where you experienced significant aggravation and how you dealt with it?

Focus: experienced, significant, aggravation, dealt

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

To what extent can minor daily aggravations accumulate and impact one's overall well-being?

Focus: extent, minor, daily, aggravations, accumulate, impact, overall, well-being

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
fill blank C2

The constant delays and lack of communication from the project team caused considerable ___ among the stakeholders.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Aggravation refers to the state of being annoyed or frustrated due to persistent problems, which fits the context of delays and poor communication.

fill blank C2

His persistent questioning, though well-intentioned, only served as an ___ to the already tense atmosphere in the meeting.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: exacerbation

In this context, 'aggravation' means making a problem or situation worse. 'Exacerbation' is a direct synonym.

fill blank C2

The minor injury, neglected for too long, underwent a significant ___ requiring more intensive medical intervention.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: deterioration

Aggravation, in this sense, means making an injury worse. 'Deterioration' accurately describes a worsening condition.

fill blank C2

The lack of clear guidelines led to much ___ as employees struggled to understand their new roles.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: frustration

Aggravation denotes a state of being annoyed or frustrated, which aligns with the employees' struggle due to unclear guidelines.

fill blank C2

The doctor warned that continuing to put stress on the sprained ankle would only lead to further ___ of the condition.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

In this medical context, 'aggravation' refers to making an injury worse or more serious.

fill blank C2

Her incessant complaining became a source of immense ___ for everyone working on the project.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: irritation

Aggravation here signifies the state of being annoyed or frustrated. 'Irritation' is a strong synonym for this feeling.

multiple choice C2

The constant delays and lack of communication from the project manager were a source of immense ___ for the team.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Aggravation fits the context of being annoyed or frustrated by persistent problems.

multiple choice C2

Despite her efforts to remain calm, the series of unfortunate events led to an inevitable sense of ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravation

Aggravation describes the feeling of being annoyed or frustrated by a difficult situation.

multiple choice C2

His persistent questioning, though well-intentioned, only served to ___ the already tense atmosphere.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aggravate

To 'aggravate' means to make a problem or situation worse, which aligns with the idea of increasing tension.

true false C2

Ignoring a minor ailment is likely to alleviate its symptoms rather than cause aggravation.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Ignoring a minor ailment is more likely to aggravate it, meaning to make it worse, rather than alleviate its symptoms.

true false C2

The term 'aggravation' can refer both to the feeling of being annoyed and the act of making something worse.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

The definition provided states that 'aggravation' refers to both the state of being annoyed/frustrated and the process of making a problem worse.

true false C2

Receiving unexpected good news would typically lead to a feeling of aggravation.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Unexpected good news would typically lead to positive feelings, not aggravation, which implies annoyance or frustration.

listening C2

The speaker is discussing the challenges faced by a diplomat.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The incessant bureaucratic hurdles became a source of profound aggravation for the seasoned diplomat.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

The speaker is describing the impact of someone's behavior on a team.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Her constant nitpicking, though seemingly minor, contributed to the slow, simmering aggravation among the team members.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

The speaker is giving medical advice.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The doctor warned that any strenuous activity would only lead to an aggravation of his already delicate condition.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

The unexpected technical glitches on the eve of the product launch caused considerable aggravation.

Focus: aggravation

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

To avoid further aggravation of the dispute, all parties agreed to a mediated settlement.

Focus: aggravation, dispute

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Her prolonged indecision over trivial matters became a recurring source of aggravation for her colleagues.

Focus: indecision, trivial, aggravation

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

Compose a short essay (150-200 words) discussing the psychological and physiological effects of prolonged aggravation on an individual's well-being. Provide examples of situations that commonly lead to such a state.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Prolonged aggravation can precipitate a cascade of detrimental psychological and physiological effects, severely compromising an individual's well-being. Psychologically, it often manifests as heightened stress response, leading to cognitive impairment where focus and decision-making become arduous tasks. Emotional dysregulation, characterized by irritability and a diminished capacity for patience, is also a common consequence. Physiologically, chronic irritation can elevate cortisol levels, impacting sleep patterns, immune function, and cardiovascular health. For instance, incessant bureaucratic hurdles or persistently unresolved interpersonal conflicts frequently trigger this sustained state of annoyance. Effective coping mechanisms are thus crucial to mitigate the deleterious impact of such pervasive aggravation on mental and physical health.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

You are a columnist for a national newspaper. Write an opinion piece (200-250 words) on how societal changes or technological advancements might be contributing to a collective sense of aggravation in modern life. Propose potential solutions or coping strategies.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The relentless march of societal changes and technological advancements, while offering unparalleled convenience, arguably fosters a collective sense of aggravation in contemporary existence. The ubiquitous nature of digital overload, epitomized by constant notifications and the pressure for instant gratification, contributes to a perpetually frazzled state. Social media, designed to connect, paradoxically amplifies feelings of inadequacy and comparison, feeding into a pervasive irritation. This environment can diminish our natural resilience to minor setbacks, making everyday inconveniences feel disproportionately burdensome. To counteract this, fostering a culture of intentional disengagement, perhaps through technological detoxes or dedicated mindfulness practices, becomes imperative. Promoting digital literacy that emphasizes healthy boundaries, alongside nurturing genuine human connections, could serve as crucial antidotes to the creeping aggravation of our hyper-connected world.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

Draft a formal complaint letter (150-200 words) to a service provider detailing a series of persistent issues that have caused you significant aggravation. Clearly articulate the problems and the desired resolution.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

To Whom It May Concern, I am writing to formally express my profound dissatisfaction and significant aggravation regarding the persistent malfunction of your broadband service, account number [Your Account Number], over the past three months. Despite numerous calls to your technical support, the intermittent connectivity and consistently slow speeds remain unresolved, severely disrupting my professional obligations and personal activities. This inadequate service constitutes a clear breach of the agreed-upon service level agreement and has led to considerable financial detriment due to lost productivity. Furthermore, the protracted nature of these issues and the lack of effective resolution have caused undue stress and inconvenience. I demand immediate rectification of the service to its advertised standards within seven working days. Should this not occur, I expect a full refund for the past three months of service and will be forced to explore alternative providers. I anticipate a prompt and satisfactory resolution to this matter. Sincerely, [Your Name]

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading C2

What is identified as the primary reason for the indigenous community's 'deeper aggravation'?

Read this passage:

The protracted legal battle over land rights became a source of profound aggravation for the indigenous community. Years of bureaucratic delays, coupled with what they perceived as deliberate obfuscation from governmental agencies, eroded their trust and exacerbated existing societal tensions. The community leaders emphasized that the constant struggle was not merely about property; it was a deeper aggravation stemming from historical injustices and a pervasive sense of disempowerment, threatening to unravel the delicate social fabric.

What is identified as the primary reason for the indigenous community's 'deeper aggravation'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Historical injustices and a sense of disempowerment.

The passage explicitly states that 'it was a deeper aggravation stemming from historical injustices and a pervasive sense of disempowerment,' clearly distinguishing it from the immediate issues of bureaucratic delays or property disputes.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Historical injustices and a sense of disempowerment.

The passage explicitly states that 'it was a deeper aggravation stemming from historical injustices and a pervasive sense of disempowerment,' clearly distinguishing it from the immediate issues of bureaucratic delays or property disputes.

reading C2

According to the passage, what was the more significant aspect of the research team's aggravation?

Read this passage:

In the realm of advanced robotics, an unexpected glitch in the quantum computing algorithm led to a series of escalating errors, causing significant aggravation among the research team. What initially seemed like a minor anomaly quickly amplified, threatening to compromise years of intricate data collection and theoretical breakthroughs. The lead scientist remarked that the 'aggravation wasn't just about the lost data; it was the realization that the fundamental architecture might be flawed, requiring a complete re-evaluation of their core premises.'

According to the passage, what was the more significant aspect of the research team's aggravation?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The potential flaw in the fundamental architecture and core premises.

The lead scientist states that the 'aggravation wasn't just about the lost data; it was the realization that the fundamental architecture might be flawed, requiring a complete re-evaluation of their core premises,' indicating this as the more significant cause.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The potential flaw in the fundamental architecture and core premises.

The lead scientist states that the 'aggravation wasn't just about the lost data; it was the realization that the fundamental architecture might be flawed, requiring a complete re-evaluation of their core premises,' indicating this as the more significant cause.

reading C2

What is the broader impact of the 'incessant urban noise' beyond simple annoyance, as described in the passage?

Read this passage:

The incessant urban noise, a cacophony of construction work, blaring car horns, and distant sirens, created a pervasive sense of aggravation among the city's inhabitants. This constant auditory assault, while often dismissed as an unavoidable facet of metropolitan life, has been increasingly linked to elevated stress levels, sleep disturbances, and even cognitive decline. For many, the aggravation transcended mere annoyance, evolving into a chronic irritant that subtly but profoundly impacted their quality of life, leading to calls for more stringent noise pollution regulations and innovative urban planning solutions.

What is the broader impact of the 'incessant urban noise' beyond simple annoyance, as described in the passage?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It is linked to elevated stress, sleep disturbances, and cognitive decline.

The passage states, 'This constant auditory assault... has been increasingly linked to elevated stress levels, sleep disturbances, and even cognitive decline,' outlining the broader, more serious impacts.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It is linked to elevated stress, sleep disturbances, and cognitive decline.

The passage states, 'This constant auditory assault... has been increasingly linked to elevated stress levels, sleep disturbances, and even cognitive decline,' outlining the broader, more serious impacts.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The minor disagreement escalated to the point of an open aggravation confrontation.

This sentence describes how a minor disagreement intensified into an open confrontation, illustrating the 'aggravation' of a situation.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The constant noise of aggravation drastically reduced her productivity.

This sentence uses 'aggravation' to convey persistent annoyance, which hindered productivity.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Any non-compliance with the dietary recommendations could lead to the aggravation of his medical condition.

This sentence exemplifies 'aggravation' in the context of making a medical problem worse.

/ 132 correct

Perfect score!

관련 콘텐츠

Emotions 관련 단어

abanimfy

C1

A collective psychological state characterized by a profound loss of vitality, spirit, or motivation within a specific group or community. It describes the stagnation that occurs when a social structure or organization loses its shared sense of purpose and creative energy.

abanimize

C1

객관적인 완전성을 달성하기 위해 상황에서 감정적 강도를 제거하는 과정을 의미합니다.

abhor

C1

어떤 것에 대해 깊은 혐오감이나 증오를 느끼는 것을 말해. 도덕적으로 도저히 받아들일 수 없는 강한 거부감을 표현할 때 써.

abminity

C1

To regard something with intense loathing or extreme disgust; to treat an object or idea as an abomination. It is used in high-level contexts to describe a profound moral or aesthetic aversion toward an action or concept.

abmotine

C1

Describes a state of being emotionally detached or lacking intrinsic motivation, often characterized by a cold, clinical, or indifferent stance. It is used to denote a specific lack of movement or response to external emotional stimuli.

abominable

C1

Causing a feeling of hatred or disgust; very unpleasant or disagreeable. It often describes something morally repulsive or extremely bad in quality.

abphilous

C1

To consciously withdraw or distance oneself from a previous affinity, attraction, or emotional attachment. It involves a systematic effort to break a psychological bond in order to achieve a state of neutrality or objectivity.

absedhood

C1

'absedhood'는 주변 환경이나 사회적 책임으로부터 깊이 분리되거나 감정적으로 위축된 상태를 묘사합니다. 종종 스스로 선택한 강렬한 고립 상태입니다.

abvidness

C1

The quality or state of being intensely eager, enthusiastic, or consumed by a particular interest or desire. It represents a level of dedication and spirited engagement that often goes beyond standard enthusiasm, typical of scholars, collectors, or hobbyists.

adacrty

C1

Alacrity refers to a cheerful readiness, promptness, or willingness to do something. It describes not only the speed of an action but also the positive and enthusiastic attitude of the person performing it.

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