A1 noun #3,415 가장 일반적인 3분 분량

cherry

A cherry is a small fruit.

It is often red or dark purple.

Cherries grow on trees.

They taste sweet or a little bit sour.

Many people like to eat cherries or use them in food.

A cherry is a small fruit. It can be red or dark purple. Cherries grow on trees. They have a small, hard seed inside. Many people like to eat cherries because they are sweet or a little bit sour. You can find them in many foods and drinks.

The word 'cherry' refers to a small, succulent fruit, characterized by its round shape and colors ranging from vibrant red to deep purple. Enclosed within its fleshy exterior is a single, hard pit or 'stone'. These fruits are cultivated on trees and are highly valued for their versatile flavor profile, which can be either delightfully sweet or pleasantly tart. Cherries are a popular ingredient, enhancing the taste of a wide array of culinary creations, from desserts to beverages. Their distinct taste and aesthetic appeal make them a favored choice in both fresh consumption and processed food items.

§ Mistakes People Make with the Word "Cherry"

The word "cherry" seems straightforward, referring to a small, often red fruit. However, there are a few common pitfalls for English learners, especially at the A1 CEFR level. Understanding these nuances will help you use the word more accurately and naturally.

§ 1. Confusing "Cherry" with Other Small Red Fruits

One of the most frequent errors is mistaking "cherry" for other similarly sized and colored fruits like strawberries or raspberries. While all are delicious, they are distinct. A cherry is unique for its single hard stone in the center.

DEFINITION
A small, round, fleshy fruit that is typically bright red or dark purple and contains a single hard stone.

I picked a red cherry from the tree.

§ 2. Incorrect Pluralization

Like many nouns ending in 'y' preceded by a consonant, the plural of "cherry" is "cherries." Beginners sometimes forget to change the 'y' to 'ie' before adding 's'.

  • Incorrect: cherrys
  • Correct: cherries

She bought a basket of fresh cherries.

§ 3. Using "Cherry" as an Adjective Incorrectly

While "cherry" can be used as an adjective (e.g., "cherry red"), beginners might overuse it or apply it where other adjectives are more appropriate. For example, you wouldn't say "cherry cake" when you mean a cake *with* cherries, but rather "cherry pie" or "cake with cherries."

The car was painted a beautiful cherry red.

However, if you're talking about the flavor, it's common to say "cherry flavor" or "cherry soda."

I love the sweet cherry flavor of this candy.

§ 4. Misunderstanding Idiomatic Expressions (for more advanced learners)

While this might be beyond the A1 level, it's worth noting that "cherry" appears in some idioms. For example, "cherry-picking" means to select only the best or most favorable items, often ignoring others. "A bite at the cherry" refers to an opportunity. A beginner might misunderstand these figurative uses.

The manager was accused of cherry-picking only the easiest tasks for his team.

§ Conclusion

Mastering "cherry" at the A1 level primarily involves correctly identifying the fruit, forming its plural, and using it in simple descriptive sentences about its color or presence. By being mindful of these common mistakes, you can use "cherry" with greater confidence and accuracy in your English communication.

수준별 예문

1

I like to eat a fresh cherry as a snack.

Cherry is a small, red fruit.

Use 'a' before 'fresh cherry' because it's a single, countable noun.

2

She made a delicious cherry pie for dessert.

Cherry pie is a sweet treat made with cherries.

'Cherry' is used as an adjective here to describe the pie.

3

My favorite ice cream flavor is vanilla with a cherry on top.

A cherry on top means one cherry placed on the ice cream.

'On top' indicates the position of the cherry.

4

We picked many ripe cherries from the tree in the garden.

Ripe cherries are ready to eat.

'Many' is used with countable nouns like 'cherries'.

5

He ate a whole bowl of cherries by himself.

A bowl of cherries is a container full of cherries.

'Whole' emphasizes that he ate all of them.

6

The little bird flew away with a cherry in its beak.

A cherry in its beak means the bird was holding it.

'Its' is a possessive pronoun for the bird.

7

Would you like some cherry juice with your breakfast?

Cherry juice is a drink made from cherries.

'Some' is used for uncountable nouns like 'cherry juice'.

8

The cake was decorated with bright red cherries.

Decorated with cherries means cherries were used to make it look nice.

'With' indicates what was used for decoration.

1

She picked a basket full of ripe cherries from the tree in her backyard.

She picked a basket full of ripe cherries from the tree in her backyard.

2

My grandmother makes a delicious cherry pie every summer.

My grandmother makes a delicious cherry pie every summer.

3

The ice cream was topped with whipped cream and a bright red cherry.

The ice cream was topped with whipped cream and a bright red cherry.

4

I prefer the sweet variety of cherries, but some people like the tart ones.

I prefer the sweet variety of cherries, but some people like the tart ones.

5

Cherry blossoms are a beautiful sight in Japan during the spring.

Cherry blossoms are a beautiful sight in Japan during the spring.

6

He accidentally swallowed a cherry stone and worried it would upset his stomach.

He accidentally swallowed a cherry stone and worried it would upset his stomach.

7

The fruit salad contained strawberries, blueberries, and fresh cherries.

The fruit salad contained strawberries, blueberries, and fresh cherries.

8

Cherry juice is often recommended for its anti-inflammatory properties.

Cherry juice is often recommended for its anti-inflammatory properties.

1

The diplomat's nuanced speech was the cherry on top of an otherwise contentious summit, paving the way for a fragile peace accord.

nuanced speech = subtilna retorika; contentious summit = sporen vrh; fragile peace accord = krhki mirovni sporazum

Idiom: 'the cherry on top' refers to an additional, often positive, finishing touch.

2

Despite the inherent risks of venturing into uncharted economic territory, the CEO saw a cherry-picked opportunity for exponential growth.

inherent risks = neločljiva tveganja; uncharted economic territory = neraziskano gospodarsko območje; exponential growth = eksponentna rast

Compound adjective: 'cherry-picked' implies selectively chosen for advantage.

3

The architect meticulously designed the edifice, ensuring every aesthetic detail was cherry-ripe, reflecting a harmonious blend of tradition and modernity.

meticulously designed = natančno zasnovano; edifice = zgradba; cherry-ripe = popolnoma zrelo; harmonious blend = harmonična mešanica

Figurative usage: 'cherry-ripe' suggests a state of perfect readiness or maturity.

4

The investigative journalist unearthed a cherry-red scandal, exposing systemic corruption that had been meticulously concealed for decades.

unearthed a scandal = razkrila škandal; systemic corruption = sistemska korupcija; meticulously concealed = natančno skrito

Compound adjective: 'cherry-red' emphasizes the striking and undeniable nature of the scandal.

5

The philanthropist's decision to donate his entire fortune was a truly altruistic gesture, devoid of any ulterior motives or cherry-picking of beneficiaries.

philanthropist = filantrop; altruistic gesture = altruistična gesta; ulterior motives = skriti motivi; cherry-picking = selektivno izbiranje

Gerund as a noun: 'cherry-picking' implies selecting only the most favorable options.

6

The burgeoning tech startup, initially a cherry-tree idea, blossomed into a formidable industry leader, disrupting established paradigms with its innovative solutions.

burgeoning tech startup = cvetoče tehnološko zagonsko podjetje; cherry-tree idea = prvotna zamisel; formidable industry leader = mogočen vodja industrije; disrupting established paradigms = motenje uveljavljenih paradigem

Metaphorical usage: 'cherry-tree idea' suggests an initial, perhaps small or simple, concept with potential for growth.

7

The art connoisseur, known for his discerning eye, immediately recognized the forgery, pinpointing a subtle discrepancy in the cherry wood's grain.

art connoisseur = poznavalec umetnosti; discerning eye = izostreno oko; forgery = ponaredek; subtle discrepancy = subtilno odstopanje; cherry wood = češnjev les

Compound noun: 'cherry wood' refers to a specific type of wood, often valued for its grain and color.

8

The legal brief was a masterclass in rhetorical prowess, with each argument meticulously crafted and every piece of evidence presented with cherry-picked precision.

legal brief = pravni spis; rhetorical prowess = retorična spretnost; meticulously crafted = natančno izdelan; cherry-picked precision = natančnost skrbnega izbiranja

Compound adjective: 'cherry-picked precision' emphasizes the careful and strategic selection of evidence.

동의어

stone fruit drupe bing maraschino morello

반의어

pitless fruit seedless fruit

자주 쓰는 조합

fresh cherry fruta fresca de cereza
cherry pie pastel de cereza
cherry red rojo cereza
cherry blossom flor de cerezo
cherry tree cerezo
black cherry cereza negra
wild cherry cereza silvestre
cherry season temporada de cerezas
pitted cherry cereza sin hueso
sweet cherry cereza dulce

자주 쓰는 구문

pick cherries

recolectar cerezas

eat cherries

comer cerezas

cherry on top

la cereza del pastel

cherry picked

seleccionado cuidadosamente

cherry wine

vino de cereza

cherry jam

mermelada de cereza

cherry juice

jugo de cereza

cherry wood

madera de cerezo

cherry tomato

tomate cherry

cherry coke

Coca-Cola de cereza

문법 패턴

Nouns (countable/uncountable) Articles (a/an/the) Adjectives (colors, sweet, tart) Simple present tense Verbs of preference (like) Quantifiers (numbers)

관용어 및 표현

"Cherry-pick"

To select only the best or most desirable items from a group.

The manager tends to cherry-pick the easiest tasks for himself and leave the difficult ones for his team.

neutral

"Life is just a bowl of cherries"

Life is very easy and pleasant; everything is going well.

Ever since she got that promotion, life is just a bowl of cherries for her.

informal

"To take a bite at the cherry"

To have an opportunity to do something, often for the first time or a limited time.

It's a big competition, but I'm excited to take a bite at the cherry and see how I do.

informal

"A second bite at the cherry"

A second opportunity to do something or achieve something, especially after a previous failure.

After losing the first match, the team was hoping for a second bite at the cherry in the playoffs.

informal

"Cherry on top"

An additional good thing that makes an already good situation even better.

The trip to Paris was amazing, and getting to see the Eiffel Tower at night was the cherry on top.

informal

"To be in cherry condition"

To be in excellent, perfect, or like-new condition.

Despite being an old car, it's still in cherry condition because the owner took great care of it.

informal

"To burst one's cherry"

To lose one's virginity. (Highly informal and can be vulgar)

This idiom refers to a person's first sexual experience.

informal

"Go cherry picking"

To select only the best or most favorable items, often ignoring less desirable ones.

When reviewing job applicants, it's easy to go cherry picking and only focus on their strengths.

neutral

"As red as a cherry"

Very red in color.

After a day in the sun, his face was as red as a cherry.

neutral

"A cherry winter"

A mild winter.

We had a cherry winter this year, with very little snow.

neutral

문장 패턴

A1

Cherries are (color).

Cherries are red.

A1

I like (fruit).

I like cherries.

A1

This is a (fruit).

This is a cherry.

A1

Do you like (fruit)?

Do you like cherries?

A1

I eat (fruit).

I eat cherries.

A1

(Fruit) is sweet/tart.

Cherry is sweet.

A1

I have (number) (fruit/fruits).

I have two cherries.

A1

The (fruit) is on the tree.

The cherry is on the tree.

어휘 가족

명사

cherry tree A tree that bears cherries.
cherry pie A pie filled with cherries.
cherry blossom The flower of a cherry tree.
cherry red A bright red color, like that of a cherry.

형용사

cherry-red Of a bright red color.
cherried Containing cherries or flavored with cherry.

Look, Listen, and Repeat

When learning a new word like 'cherry', try to see the fruit, hear the word spoken, and then repeat it yourself. This multi-sensory approach helps with memorization.

Use it in a Sentence

Don't just memorize the definition. Try to create your own simple sentences with 'cherry', like 'I like to eat a red cherry' or 'The cherry pie is delicious'.

Flashcards are Your Friend

Write 'cherry' on one side of a flashcard and its definition (or a picture of a cherry) on the other. Review them regularly.

Associate with an Image

Mentally picture a bright red cherry whenever you hear or read the word. Visual associations can be very powerful.

Find Synonyms or Related Words

Think of other fruits or similar items. While not directly synonymous, knowing 'apple' or 'grape' might help you categorize 'cherry'.

Practice Pronunciation

Say 'cherry' aloud multiple times. Pay attention to how your mouth moves and the sounds you make. Listen to native speakers if possible.

Label Things Around You

If you have a picture of a cherry, or even a real one, label it. This connects the word to a tangible object in your environment.

Review Regularly

Don't just learn 'cherry' once and forget it. Revisit the word and its meaning periodically to reinforce your memory.

Read Simple Texts

Look for children's books or simple stories that might use words like 'cherry'. Seeing it in context helps with understanding and retention.

Create a Word Journal

Keep a small notebook where you write down new words like 'cherry', their definitions, and an example sentence. This personal record can be very effective.

암기하기

기억법

Imagine a **CH**eery, **E**legant, **R**ound, **R**ed **Y**ummy fruit. This can help you remember the spelling and key characteristics.

시각적 연상

Picture a vibrant red cherry, glistening with juice, hanging from a branch. You might even imagine yourself picking it and taking a bite, feeling the burst of flavor.

Word Web

red sweet fruit tree stone

챌린지

Try to use the word 'cherry' in three different sentences. For example: 'I love to eat cherry pie.' 'The cherry blossoms are beautiful in spring.' 'She wore a dress with cherry patterns.'

셀프 테스트 96 질문

fill blank A1

I like to eat a red ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: cherry

A cherry is a small, round, red fruit.

fill blank A1

The ___ tree has small, red fruits.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: cherry

Cherries grow on a cherry tree.

fill blank A1

My favorite fruit is a sweet ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: cherry

Cherries can be sweet or tart.

fill blank A1

She put a ___ on top of the cake.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: cherry

Cherries are often used as a garnish for desserts.

fill blank A1

A ___ has a small hard stone inside.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: cherry

A cherry contains a single hard stone.

fill blank A1

I want to buy some fresh ___ from the market.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: cherries

Cherries are a type of fruit you can buy at a market.

multiple choice A1

Which of these is a cherry?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A small, red fruit with a stone inside.

Cherries are small, red (or dark purple) fruits with a hard stone inside. They are not vegetables or birds.

multiple choice A1

What color can a cherry be?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Red or purple

Cherries are typically bright red or dark purple in color.

multiple choice A1

What part is inside a cherry?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A hard stone

Cherries contain a single hard stone in the center.

true false A1

A cherry grows on a tree.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Yes, cherries grow on trees.

true false A1

Cherries are always very bitter.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

No, cherries are popular for their sweet or tart flavor, not always bitter.

true false A1

You can eat cherries.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Yes, cherries are a popular fruit eaten in various foods and drinks.

writing A1

Write a short sentence about your favorite fruit. Use the word 'cherry'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

My favorite fruit is a cherry.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Complete the sentence: I like to eat ___.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I like to eat cherry.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Write one word that describes a cherry.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Red.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading A1

What color is a cherry?

Read this passage:

A cherry is a small, red fruit. It grows on a tree. Many people like to eat cherries because they are sweet. You can find cherries in stores in the summer.

What color is a cherry?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Red

The passage says, 'A cherry is a small, red fruit.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Red

The passage says, 'A cherry is a small, red fruit.'

reading A1

What does mom make with cherries?

Read this passage:

My mom likes to make cherry pie. She uses many red cherries for the pie. The pie is sweet and tasty. I always ask for a big piece.

What does mom make with cherries?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Cherry pie

The passage states, 'My mom likes to make cherry pie.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Cherry pie

The passage states, 'My mom likes to make cherry pie.'

reading A1

Where do cherries grow?

Read this passage:

Cherries are fruits that grow on trees. They can be red or dark purple. They have a small, hard stone inside. Cherries are good to eat fresh or in desserts.

Where do cherries grow?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: On trees

The passage says, 'Cherries are fruits that grow on trees.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: On trees

The passage says, 'Cherries are fruits that grow on trees.'

fill blank A2

My favorite fruit is a sweet, red ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: cherry

The sentence describes a sweet, red fruit, which matches the definition of 'cherry'.

fill blank A2

She picked a basket of fresh ___ from the tree.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: cherries

Cherries grow on trees, making 'cherries' the correct fit for the sentence.

fill blank A2

I like to put a ___ on top of my ice cream sundae.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: cherry

It's common to put a cherry on top of an ice cream sundae.

fill blank A2

The ___ pie is my grandma's specialty.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: cherry

Cherry pie is a popular dessert, fitting the context of a grandma's specialty.

fill blank A2

Be careful not to swallow the ___ when you eat a cherry.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: pit

A 'pit' (or stone) is the hard part inside a cherry that should not be swallowed.

fill blank A2

The birds love to eat the ripe ___ from our garden.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: cherries

Birds often eat ripe fruits like cherries from gardens.

multiple choice A2

Which of these is a cherry?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A small, red fruit with a hard seed inside.

A cherry is a small, round, fleshy fruit, typically red or dark purple, with a single hard stone inside.

multiple choice A2

What color are cherries usually?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Bright red or dark purple

Cherries are typically bright red or dark purple.

multiple choice A2

Where do cherries grow?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: On a tree

Cherries grow on trees.

true false A2

Cherries have a sweet or tart flavor.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Cherries are popular for their sweet or tart flavor.

true false A2

Cherries are typically large fruits.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Cherries are small, round fruits.

true false A2

You can find a hard stone inside a cherry.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

A cherry contains a single hard stone.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The cherry is red

This is a simple declarative sentence describing the color of the cherry.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: I like to eat cherries

This sentence expresses a preference for eating cherries.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A cherry grows on a tree

This sentence describes where cherries grow.

fill blank B1

The baker added fresh ___ to the pie, giving it a delicious tart flavor.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: cherries

Cherries are a common fruit used in pies, known for their tartness.

fill blank B1

My favorite ice cream flavor is black ___, especially with a swirl of chocolate.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: cherry

Black cherry is a popular ice cream flavor, often paired with chocolate.

fill blank B1

She wore a dress with small red ___ embroidered on the collar, making it look very charming.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: cherries

Cherries are a common motif in embroidery, adding a charming touch.

fill blank B1

For dessert, we had a fruit salad with strawberries, blueberries, and sweet ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: cherries

Sweet cherries are often included in fruit salads.

fill blank B1

The old tree in the garden produces a lot of sour ___ every summer, perfect for making jam.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: cherries

Sour cherries are frequently used for making jam.

fill blank B1

He ordered a cocktail garnished with a bright red ___ on a stick.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: cherry

A cherry is a common garnish for cocktails.

writing B1

Imagine you are describing your favorite fruit to a friend. Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) about it, including why you like it and how you usually eat it. Try to use descriptive language.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

My favorite fruit is definitely a cherry. I love its sweet and slightly tart taste, especially when they are fresh from the tree in the summer. I often eat them as a snack, but they also make a delicious topping for yogurt or ice cream.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B1

Write a sentence using the word 'cherry' to describe something that is a beautiful, deep red color.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The new sports car was a stunning cherry red, gleaming in the sunlight.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B1

You are writing a recipe that includes cherries. Write two sentences explaining how to prepare them before adding them to your dish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

First, make sure to wash the cherries thoroughly under cold water. Then, carefully remove the stems and pits before adding them to your recipe.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading B1

What is a common use for sour cherries?

Read this passage:

Cherries are a popular fruit enjoyed around the world. They are often eaten fresh, but can also be used in pies, jams, and even savory dishes. There are two main types: sweet cherries, which are great for snacking, and sour cherries, which are often preferred for baking.

What is a common use for sour cherries?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Baking

The passage states that 'sour cherries, which are often preferred for baking.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Baking

The passage states that 'sour cherries, which are often preferred for baking.'

reading B1

When do cherry blossoms appear?

Read this passage:

Cherry trees are known for their beautiful blossoms in spring before the fruit appears. These blossoms are a symbol of renewal and are celebrated in many cultures, particularly in Japan with their famous cherry blossom festivals. The fruit then ripens in the summer months.

When do cherry blossoms appear?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Before the fruit appears in spring

The passage mentions that cherry trees are known for their beautiful blossoms 'in spring before the fruit appears.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Before the fruit appears in spring

The passage mentions that cherry trees are known for their beautiful blossoms 'in spring before the fruit appears.'

reading B1

According to the passage, what can cherries potentially help regulate?

Read this passage:

Many studies suggest that cherries are packed with antioxidants, which can help reduce inflammation and promote overall health. They also contain melatonin, a hormone that can help regulate sleep cycles. This makes cherries not only delicious but also potentially beneficial for your well-being.

According to the passage, what can cherries potentially help regulate?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Sleep cycles

The passage states, 'They also contain melatonin, a hormone that can help regulate sleep cycles.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Sleep cycles

The passage states, 'They also contain melatonin, a hormone that can help regulate sleep cycles.'

fill blank B2

The chef added a ___ of fresh cherries to garnish the chocolate cake.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: sprinkle

A 'sprinkle' refers to a small amount scattered over a surface, which fits the context of garnishing with small fruits like cherries. 'Cluster' would imply a bunch, 'dollop' a blob, and 'smattering' a sparse distribution, none of which are as appropriate for a garnish.

fill blank B2

Despite its vibrant color, the wild cherry had a surprisingly ___ taste, making it unsuitable for direct consumption.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: acrid

'Acrid' describes a harsh, unpleasant taste, which contrasts with the vibrant color and implies it's not good to eat. 'Succulent' means juicy and tender, 'mellow' means smooth and rich, and 'piquant' means pleasantly sharp, none of which fit the context of being 'unsuitable for direct consumption'.

fill blank B2

The old woman recounted childhood memories of picking cherries from her grandmother's orchard, a truly ___ experience.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: poignant

'Poignant' means evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret, often mixed with nostalgia, which suits the context of reminiscing about childhood memories. 'Mundane' means ordinary, 'tedious' means boring, and 'irksome' means annoying, none of which align with fond memories.

fill blank B2

Her optimism was so infectious that even a trivial setback couldn't ___ her usual cheerful disposition; she always looked on the bright side, like a cherry blooming in spring.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: diminish

'Diminish' means to make or become less, which accurately describes how a setback might fail to reduce her cheerful disposition. 'Bolster' means to support, 'ameliorate' means to make better, and 'abate' means to lessen in intensity, none of which fit the context of not affecting her optimism negatively.

fill blank B2

The artist captured the delicate beauty of the cherry blossoms with such ___ that each petal seemed to glow on the canvas.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: finesse

'Finesse' refers to extreme delicacy or skill in handling or performing something, which is fitting for an artist capturing delicate blossoms. 'Crassness' means lacking sensitivity, 'verbosity' means using too many words, and 'lassitude' means a state of physical or mental weariness, none of which are relevant to artistic skill.

fill blank B2

The scientist's theory, initially met with skepticism, proved to be the ___ that explained the unusual phenomenon, like the final piece of a complex puzzle.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: catalyst

A 'catalyst' is something that causes or accelerates a reaction, change, or development. In this context, the theory acted as the crucial element that clarified the phenomenon, similar to how a cherry on top completes a dessert. 'Impediment' is a hindrance, 'anomaly' is an abnormality, and 'precursor' is something that comes before, none of which fit the idea of providing an explanation.

listening B2

The speaker is talking about an ingredient for a recipe.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The recipe calls for fresh cherries, so I need to pick some up from the market.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

The speaker is discussing different types of cherries and their uses.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: I love the tartness of sour cherries in pies, but I prefer sweet cherries for snacking.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

The speaker is referring to a cultural event related to cherry trees.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The cherry blossom festival is a beautiful annual event, signifying the arrival of spring.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Could you please articulate the difference between a cherry and a berry, considering their botanical classifications?

Focus: articulate, botanical, classifications

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Describe a situation where you might use the idiom 'cherry-pick' and explain its meaning.

Focus: describe, situation, idiom, cherry-pick, meaning

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Elaborate on the significance of cherries in different cuisines around the world.

Focus: elaborate, significance, cuisines, around the world

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The cherry pie was deliciously tart.

This sentence describes the taste of a cherry pie.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: We picked fresh cherries from the orchard.

This sentence describes the action of gathering cherries.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A cherry has a single hard stone.

This sentence describes a characteristic of a cherry fruit.

fill blank C1

The CEO's decision to abruptly change the company's direction was met with considerable ___, particularly from long-standing employees.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dissent

Dissent refers to the expression or holding of opinions contrary to those previously, officially, or popularly expressed. Given the abrupt change, it's the most fitting reaction.

fill blank C1

Despite the undeniable evidence, the politician continued to ___ the accusations, claiming they were nothing more than a smear campaign.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: repudiate

To repudiate means to refuse to accept or be associated with. In this context, the politician is denying the accusations.

fill blank C1

The philosopher's latest treatise was a dense and ___ work, requiring multiple readings to fully grasp its profound implications.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: esoteric

Esoteric describes something intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interest. A dense and profound work would likely be esoteric.

fill blank C1

Her natural ___ for languages allowed her to pick up new dialects with remarkable ease, often surprising native speakers.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aptitude

Aptitude refers to a natural ability to do something. This fits the description of easily learning new languages.

fill blank C1

The ancient ruins were remarkably well-preserved, offering a tantalizing ___ into the daily lives of a long-lost civilization.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: glimpse

A glimpse is a momentary or partial view. The ruins provide a partial view into the past.

fill blank C1

The artist's latest collection was a bold ___ of traditional artistic conventions, challenging viewers to reconsider their preconceived notions of beauty.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: subversion

Subversion refers to the undermining of the power and authority of an established system or institution. The artist is challenging conventions, hence subverting them.

writing C1

The phrase 'cherry-pick' often implies a selective choice, usually for the most advantageous items. Describe a situation where someone might 'cherry-pick' options, explaining the potential motivations and consequences of such an action.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

In a competitive job market, a highly skilled candidate might 'cherry-pick' from multiple job offers, accepting the one that provides the best compensation, benefits, and career advancement opportunities. Their motivation is self-interest and maximizing personal gain. The consequence for the rejected companies might be missing out on top talent, while the chosen company gains a valuable asset. However, if 'cherry-picking' is done unfairly or based on superficial criteria, it can lead to accusations of bias or overlooking qualified candidates who simply don't present as favorably initially.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C1

The idiom 'a bite at the cherry' means an opportunity to achieve something. Write a short narrative (100-150 words) about a character who finally gets 'a bite at the cherry' after a long struggle, detailing their preparations and feelings.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

After years of toiling in obscurity, Sarah finally got her 'bite at the cherry' – an invitation to exhibit her sculptures at a prestigious gallery. The struggle had been immense, filled with countless rejections and self-doubt. For weeks, she meticulously polished each piece, ensuring every curve and angle was perfect. Sleep became a luxury, replaced by the relentless pursuit of artistic excellence. On the opening night, a wave of both elation and profound nervousness washed over her. This was her moment, the culmination of unwavering perseverance, and she was determined to make the most of it, hoping her art would finally resonate with a wider audience.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C1

Discuss the symbolic meanings that 'cherry' might hold in different cultures or literary contexts, beyond its literal definition as a fruit. Consider aspects like ephemeral beauty, innocence, or good fortune.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Beyond its literal taste, the 'cherry' carries rich symbolic weight across cultures. In Japan, the fleeting beauty of cherry blossoms, or 'sakura,' epitomizes the ephemeral nature of life, a poignant reminder to appreciate each moment. This transient beauty is often linked to samurai culture, representing the brief but glorious life of a warrior. In Western literature, 'cherry' can sometimes symbolize innocence or youth, given its sweet, delicate nature. Furthermore, the vibrant red color can be associated with passion or vitality. Depending on the context, a cherry can also denote good fortune or a fresh beginning, making it a versatile and evocative symbol.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading C1

What is implied about the diplomat's strategy by the use of the term 'cherry-picking'?

Read this passage:

The diplomat's approach to the negotiation was seen as a masterful exercise in 'cherry-picking' concessions from both sides. Rather than pushing for an all-encompassing agreement, she strategically identified the points where compromise was most feasible and mutually beneficial, thereby building consensus incrementally. Critics, however, argued that this method, while effective in the short term, might have overlooked deeper systemic issues that required a more comprehensive solution. They feared that by focusing solely on easily attainable agreements, the diplomat risked leaving fundamental problems unaddressed.

What is implied about the diplomat's strategy by the use of the term 'cherry-picking'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She selectively chose the most advantageous and achievable compromises.

The passage states she 'strategically identified the points where compromise was most feasible and mutually beneficial,' which directly aligns with the idea of 'cherry-picking' the easiest or most favorable options.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She selectively chose the most advantageous and achievable compromises.

The passage states she 'strategically identified the points where compromise was most feasible and mutually beneficial,' which directly aligns with the idea of 'cherry-picking' the easiest or most favorable options.

reading C1

What does the phrase 'a bite at the cherry' signify in the context of the publishing industry?

Read this passage:

For aspiring writers, getting 'a bite at the cherry' in the publishing world is often a Herculean task. The sheer volume of submissions means that many brilliant manuscripts never see the light of day. When an author does secure a publishing deal, it's frequently the result of years of persistent effort, countless rejections, and perhaps a stroke of serendipity. This singular opportunity, though hard-won, can be the launchpad for an entire career, transforming a hopeful amateur into a recognized literary voice.

What does the phrase 'a bite at the cherry' signify in the context of the publishing industry?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A rare and valuable opportunity to get published.

The passage describes it as a 'Herculean task' and a 'singular opportunity' that is 'hard-won,' indicating it's a rare and valuable chance to succeed in publishing.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A rare and valuable opportunity to get published.

The passage describes it as a 'Herculean task' and a 'singular opportunity' that is 'hard-won,' indicating it's a rare and valuable chance to succeed in publishing.

reading C1

Which of the following best captures the contrasting symbolism presented in the passage?

Read this passage:

The venerable oak, often associated with strength and longevity, stands in stark contrast to the fleeting beauty of the cherry blossom. While the oak symbolizes endurance and wisdom accumulated over centuries, the cherry blossom speaks to the transient nature of existence, a vibrant spectacle that quickly fades. This dichotomy is a recurring theme in poetry and art, highlighting the diverse ways nature reflects human experience. Both, however, hold a certain allure: one for its steadfast presence, the other for its poignant, ephemeral charm.

Which of the following best captures the contrasting symbolism presented in the passage?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The oak signifies resilience, and the cherry blossom signifies impermanence.

The passage contrasts the 'strength and longevity' of the oak with the 'fleeting beauty' and 'transient nature' of the cherry blossom, directly supporting the idea of resilience versus impermanence.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The oak signifies resilience, and the cherry blossom signifies impermanence.

The passage contrasts the 'strength and longevity' of the oak with the 'fleeting beauty' and 'transient nature' of the cherry blossom, directly supporting the idea of resilience versus impermanence.

fill blank C2

The philosopher's discourse, though ostensibly about ethical quandaries, was a veritable ___ tree of complex metaphors and abstruse allusions, requiring extensive hermeneutic dexterity to unravel its deeper meaning.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: cherry

In this C2-level context, 'cherry tree' is used metaphorically to represent something that is deceptively simple on the surface but contains a multitude of intricate and hidden layers, much like a cherry tree with its numerous blossoms or fruits that, upon closer inspection, reveal complex structures. The other options do not carry this specific nuanced metaphorical implication in this context.

fill blank C2

The clandestine negotiations, shrouded in diplomatic obfuscation, yielded a mere ___ of concessions from the recalcitrant faction, hardly a substantive triumph for the beleaguered envoy.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: cherry

At a C2 level, 'a mere cherry' implies a very small, insignificant, or isolated concession, suggesting a token gesture rather than a substantial outcome. This idiomatic usage emphasizes the minimal nature of the yield, which aligns with the 'hardly a substantive triumph' part of the sentence. The other options are more generic and do not convey the same subtle meaning of an isolated, small item.

fill blank C2

The legal precedent, though seemingly innocuous, served as a potent ___ on the judicial landscape, signaling a potential paradigm shift in the interpretation of constitutional rights.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: cherry

In this C2 context, 'a potent cherry' acts as a metaphorical marker or indicator of something significant to come, much like a 'cherry' can be a focal point or a distinctive element that stands out. It implies that this seemingly small precedent has a disproportionately powerful impact or symbolic weight, hinting at a larger systemic change. The other options do not carry this specific metaphorical weight of a singular, impactful marker.

fill blank C2

The artistic oeuvre, while undeniably prodigious, lacked a cohesive stylistic thread, appearing more as a heterogeneous collection of disparate experiments than a meticulously cultivated ___ orchard.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: cherry

At a C2 level, 'cherry orchard' evokes a sense of delicate beauty, aesthetic harmony, and a carefully nurtured collection of a single type of fruit. In this metaphorical context, it contrasts with the artist's 'heterogeneous collection of disparate experiments,' implying a lack of unified artistic vision or meticulous cultivation. The other fruit orchards don't carry the same connotations of delicate beauty and focused cultivation in this artistic context.

fill blank C2

Despite the prevailing narrative of relentless progress, the historical analysis revealed a persistent tendency for society to metaphorically 'lose its ___' when confronted with profound moral dilemmas, often reverting to more primitive ethical frameworks.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: cherry

At a C2 level, 'lose its cherry' is used metaphorically here to mean losing one's innocence or original state of purity/simplicity, often in a negative or regrettable sense. In the context of society reverting to 'primitive ethical frameworks,' it implies a loss of sophisticated or idealized moral principles. The other options, while possible, do not carry the specific nuanced meaning of a loss of a foundational, perhaps idealized, state.

fill blank C2

The critic's scathing indictment of the artistic movement was not merely a critique but a veritable '___-picking' expedition, meticulously highlighting every perceived flaw and inconsistency with an almost surgical precision.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: cherry

At a C2 level, 'cherry-picking' is a common idiom meaning to selectively choose and present only the evidence or information that supports one's argument, while ignoring contradictory evidence. In this context, it implies that the critic is not offering a balanced critique but rather meticulously selecting every flaw to support a negative indictment. The other options don't convey this specific sense of deliberate and selective highlighting of negatives.

multiple choice C2

Which of the following best describes the inherent succulence of a perfectly ripened cherry?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Its juicy, tender flesh and burst of flavor.

A perfectly ripened cherry is characterized by its succulence, meaning it is juicy and tender with a burst of flavor. The other options describe undesirable qualities.

multiple choice C2

In a culinary context, which phrase most accurately encapsulates the versatile application of cherries?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Widely incorporated into both sweet confections and piquant sauces.

Cherries are highly versatile in cooking, used in everything from sweet desserts to tart sauces, making 'sweet confections and piquant sauces' the most encompassing description.

multiple choice C2

What metaphorical implication is often associated with the transient beauty of cherry blossoms?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The ephemeral nature of life and fleeting moments.

Cherry blossoms are widely seen as a metaphor for the transient and fleeting beauty of life, due to their short blooming period.

true false C2

The botanical classification of a cherry distinctly places it within the Rosaceae family, making it a close relative of peaches and plums.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Cherries, peaches, and plums all belong to the Rosaceae family, specifically the genus Prunus.

true false C2

Despite its common association with sweetness, the 'sour cherry' variety is primarily cultivated for its aesthetic appeal rather than its culinary utility.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Sour cherries are highly prized for their culinary utility, particularly in baking and preserves, due to their tart flavor, not just their aesthetic appeal.

true false C2

The term 'cherry-picking' implies a meticulous selection process, often with an underlying connotation of biased or incomplete data presentation.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

'Cherry-picking' is an idiom that refers to selecting only the most favorable items or data, often to present a skewed or incomplete picture.

listening C2

Focus on identifying the fruit mentioned in the wine's description.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The renowned sommelier described the exquisite Pinot Noir as having subtle notes of black cherry and a lingering finish.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

Consider the comparison made in the sentence and its metaphorical implication.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Despite numerous setbacks, she remained remarkably sanguine, a testament to her unyielding optimism, much like the vibrant cherry blossoms in spring.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

Pay attention to the specific type of cherry mentioned and its sensory connection to music.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He possessed an almost preternatural ability to discern the faintest nuances in orchestral performances, often likening a perfectly executed crescendo to the explosive burst of flavor from a ripe Bing cherry.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

The connoisseur, with an air of sophisticated detachment, elucidated upon the delicate interplay of acerbic and saccharine notes in the morello cherry-infused confiture.

Focus: acerbic, saccharine, morello, confiture

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

She posited that the metaphorical 'cherry on top' of his illustrious career was not the accolades, but the profound impact he had on aspiring protégés.

Focus: posited, metaphorical, illustrious, accolades, protégés

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

His laconic reply, delivered with an almost imperceptible smirk, suggested a deeper understanding of the inherent complexities, reminiscent of the deceptively simple appearance of a maraschino cherry.

Focus: laconic, imperceptible, inherent, complexities, maraschino

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

/ 96 correct

Perfect score!

관련 콘텐츠

Food 관련 단어

tasting

B1

음식이나 음료의 맛과 품질을 확인하기 위해 조금씩 맛보는 행위야. 여러 가지를 시식해보는 사교 모임을 뜻하기도 해.

macaroni

B1

작고 구부러진 튜브 모양의 건조 파스타로, '마카로니 앤 치즈' 요리로 유명합니다.

blackcurrant

B2

블랙커런트 열매 특유의 맛이나 향, 또는 짙은 보라색을 묘사할 때 쓰는 말이야.

blueberry

B2

파랗거나 보라색을 띠는 작고 둥근 식용 열매예요. 영양소가 풍부해서 '슈퍼푸드'로 알려져 있어요.

bourbon

B2

프랑스의 부르봉 왕가와 관련되거나, 전통적인 관점에 고집스럽게 얽매이는 것을 뜻해요.

steak

A1

보통 소고기를 두툼하게 썰어 구운 요리예요. 스테이크는 식당에서 아주 인기 있는 메뉴 중 하나죠.

appetite

C1

Appetite refers to a natural desire to satisfy a bodily need, most commonly for food. In a broader sense, it describes a strong desire or liking for a specific activity, experience, or object, such as power or knowledge.

bland

C1

Describing something that lacks strong features, characteristics, or flavor, and is therefore uninteresting or dull. It is frequently used to describe food that is tasteless, personalities that lack excitement, or artistic works that are mediocre and uninspiring.

additive

B2

A substance added to something in small quantities to improve, strengthen, or preserve it. It is most commonly used in the context of food processing, fuel production, and industrial manufacturing to enhance specific qualities like flavor, shelf life, or performance.

aquaculture

B2

To farm aquatic organisms such as fish, shellfish, and plants in controlled environments. This practice involves cultivating freshwater and saltwater populations under managed conditions rather than harvesting them from the wild.

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