B2 noun #2,500 가장 일반적인 8분 분량

concentrate

Imagine you have a very juicy orange. If you squeeze all the water out, you get a small, strong orange liquid. This strong liquid is a concentrate.

You can add water back to it to make a lot of orange juice. So, a concentrate is like a super-strong version of something that you need to add water to before you use it.

Imagine you have a very juicy orange, and you want to make orange juice. If you squeeze the orange, you get some juice. But if you want to make a lot of juice from many oranges, you might remove some of the water first. This makes the juice stronger and thicker.

This stronger, thicker juice is called a concentrate. It's like a super-strong version of the juice. You can add water to it later to make regular juice again.

We do this with many things, not just juice! For example, some cleaning liquids or coffee can also be concentrates. It means they are very strong and you need to add water to them before you use them.

It helps save space because you don't have to carry all the water. You just carry the strong part and add water later. So, a concentrate is a strong form of something that needs water added to it.

Imagine you have a very juicy orange, and you want to make orange juice that's easy to store. If you take out most of the water, what's left is a concentrate.

This concentrated juice is much stronger and thicker. You can't drink it like that! You need to add water back to it to make it taste like regular juice again.

So, a concentrate is like a super-strong version of something because a lot of the water has been taken out. It's often used in things like juices or cleaning products that you mix with water before using.

When something is a concentrate, it means it's been made much stronger or thicker. This happens by taking out water or other liquids that would normally thin it down. Think of it like a very strong juice that you need to add water to before you drink it.

It's often used in things like food, chemistry, or even cleaning products. You'll usually see instructions to mix it with water before you use it, otherwise, it would be too strong. This helps save space and makes products easier to transport.

When we refer to a concentrate as a noun, we're talking about a substance that has undergone a process to remove its diluting agent, typically water, thereby increasing its strength or density. This makes the substance more potent and often reduces its volume, which is advantageous for storage and transportation. In various fields such as food science, chemistry, and manufacturing, concentrates are frequently used ingredients that require reconstitution with a liquid before they can be utilized. For example, concentrated fruit juices or cleaning solutions need to be mixed with water to achieve their intended consistency and effectiveness.

When referring to a "concentrate" at the C2 CEFR level, we are often discussing a substance where the active components have been significantly intensified through the removal of diluting agents, such as water or solvents. This process yields a highly potent and often viscous product, necessitating dilution prior to its intended application. Such concentrated forms are ubiquitous across various scientific and industrial domains, from pharmaceutical preparations to agricultural chemicals, offering advantages in terms of storage, transport, and precise dosage. The efficacy and stability of the final diluted product are intrinsically linked to the precise formulation and subsequent reconstitution of the concentrate.

§ What does 'concentrate' mean as a noun?

The noun 'concentrate' refers to a substance that has undergone a process to remove water or another diluting agent, making it stronger or denser. This process effectively increases the proportion of the key ingredient or active component within the substance. Think of it like taking a large volume of something and shrinking it down to a smaller, more potent form.

Definition
A substance that has been made stronger or more dense by removing water or another diluting agent. It is commonly used in food science, chemistry, and industry to describe liquids that must be mixed with water before use.

This definition highlights a key characteristic: concentrates are often designed to be re-diluted before consumption or application. This makes them versatile and efficient for storage, transportation, and custom mixing.

§ When do people use 'concentrate'?

The term 'concentrate' is widely used across various fields, primarily in:

  • Food Science: This is perhaps one of the most common applications. Many beverages, sauces, and flavorings are sold as concentrates to reduce packaging size and shipping costs.
  • Chemistry: In laboratories and industrial settings, chemical solutions are often prepared as concentrates for precise dilution and controlled reactions.
  • Industry: From cleaning products to agricultural chemicals, concentrates are prevalent for their efficiency and economic benefits.

Let's explore some specific examples to illustrate its usage:

She bought a small bottle of frozen orange concentrate to make juice at home.

In this instance, the orange concentrate is a highly potent form of orange juice, from which much of the water has been removed. To make drinkable juice, one would typically add water according to the instructions on the packaging.

The cleaning concentrate needs to be diluted with ten parts water before use on floors.

Here, a cleaning concentrate provides a powerful cleaning agent in a compact form. The dilution instructions are crucial to ensure safe and effective use, preventing potential damage or irritation from an undiluted solution.

The laboratory purchased a high-purity protein concentrate for their experiments.

In a scientific context, a protein concentrate means the protein has been isolated and purified, with diluting agents removed to achieve a high concentration. This allows scientists to work with a more potent form of the substance for accurate measurements and reactions.

§ The Advantages of Concentrates

The use of concentrates offers several practical benefits:

  • Reduced Volume: This saves space in storage and during transportation, leading to lower logistical costs.
  • Extended Shelf Life: Removing water can inhibit microbial growth, thereby extending the product's shelf life.
  • Cost-Effectiveness: While the initial price per unit might seem higher, concentrates often provide more servings or applications per package, making them more economical in the long run.
  • Environmental Benefits: Less packaging material is needed for the same amount of active ingredient, which can reduce waste.

In summary, 'concentrate' as a noun is a versatile term that describes a potent, dense form of a substance, typically created by removing diluting agents. Its usage is widespread in various industries due to the practical advantages it offers in terms of storage, transportation, and application. Understanding this meaning is key to correctly interpreting instructions for many common products you encounter daily.

§ Understanding 'Concentrate' (noun)

The word 'concentrate' can function as both a verb and a noun. This section focuses on its usage as a noun, which refers to a substance that has been made stronger or more dense. This is typically achieved by removing a diluting agent, most commonly water. You'll frequently encounter this term in scientific and industrial contexts, particularly within food science and chemistry.

DEFINITION
A substance that has been made stronger or more dense by removing water or another diluting agent. It is commonly used in food science, chemistry, and industry to describe liquids that must be mixed with water before use.

§ How to use it in a sentence — grammar, prepositions

When using 'concentrate' as a noun, it functions as a countable noun, meaning it can be singular or plural ('concentrates'). It often appears with prepositions like 'of' to specify what the concentrate is made of, or 'for' to indicate its purpose. It's also frequently used in conjunction with verbs that describe its preparation or use, such as 'mix,' 'dilute,' or 'produce.'

The orange juice concentrate needs to be diluted with three parts water.

In this example, 'concentrate' is singular and functions as the subject of the sentence, with 'orange juice' modifying it to specify the type. The preposition 'with' indicates what it should be diluted with.

We purchased several concentrates for the new line of fruit drinks.

Here, 'concentrates' is plural, indicating multiple types of concentrated substances. The preposition 'for' explains the purpose of these concentrates.

§ Common phrases and collocations

The noun 'concentrate' frequently appears in specific phrases. Understanding these common collocations can help you use the word more naturally and accurately.

  • Fruit concentrate: A very common term referring to fruit juice from which most of the water has been removed.
  • Juice concentrate: Similar to fruit concentrate, but can apply to any type of juice (e.g., vegetable juice concentrate).
  • Frozen concentrate: Often used for products like orange juice that are concentrated and then frozen for preservation.
  • Dilute the concentrate: This phrase directly tells you what action needs to be taken with the concentrated substance.
  • A concentrate of: Used to specify what the substance is concentrated from (e.g., "a concentrate of vitamins").

The recipe calls for a small amount of vegetable concentrate to enhance the flavor.

Here, 'vegetable concentrate' is a specific type of concentrate, acting as a direct object in the sentence.

You must dilute the paint concentrate before applying it to the wall.

In this instance, 'paint concentrate' refers to a concentrated paint product, and the verb 'dilute' clearly indicates its use.

§ Similar Words and When to Use 'Concentrate' vs. Alternatives

The word 'concentrate' as a noun refers to a substance that has been made stronger or more dense by removing water or another diluting agent. This process increases the proportion of the active ingredient or desired substance. Understanding its nuances in comparison to similar terms is crucial for precise communication, especially in scientific, industrial, and culinary contexts.
Extract
An extract is a preparation containing the active ingredient of a substance in a concentrated form, typically obtained by treating the substance with a solvent. While 'concentrate' implies removing a diluent, 'extract' specifically suggests pulling out a desired component. Extracts can be concentrated, making the terms sometimes overlap, but 'extract' emphasizes the process of drawing out, often from natural sources like plants.

Vanilla extract is used in many baked goods to add flavor.

Essence
An essence is a highly concentrated liquid or substance that contains the characteristic flavor, fragrance, or properties of the original substance. It often refers to aromatic compounds or flavors, and is typically much stronger than an extract. While an essence is a form of concentrate, it carries a stronger connotation of flavor or aroma, and less of the bulk of the original material.

She added a few drops of almond essence to the cake batter.

Syrup
A syrup is a thick, viscous liquid consisting primarily of a solution of sugar in water, often with flavoring agents or medicinal substances. Syrups are concentrated in sugar, but their primary characteristic is their high sugar content and viscosity. While a fruit concentrate might be used to make a syrup, 'syrup' itself doesn't necessarily imply the removal of water from a non-sugar substance in the same way 'concentrate' does.

The pancakes were drenched in maple syrup.

Puree
A puree is a smooth, creamy paste made from mashed fruits or vegetables. While a puree can be dense and have a concentrated flavor due to the removal of solids or some water, its primary characteristic is its smooth texture. A fruit concentrate might be the starting point for a puree, but the terms describe different states of the food product.

The chef prepared a smooth pumpkin puree for the soup.

When to use 'concentrate':
  • **General application:** 'Concentrate' is a versatile term applicable across various fields (food, chemistry, industry) when the primary focus is the reduction of a diluting agent (usually water) to increase strength or density.
  • **Dilution required:** It often implies that the substance is meant to be diluted before use, such as fruit juice concentrates or concentrated cleaning solutions.
  • **Chemical and industrial contexts:** It is frequently used to describe chemical solutions or industrial products that have had solvents removed to increase their active ingredient percentage.

How Formal Is It?

격식체

"The chemical concentrate requires dilution prior to application."

중립

"You'll need to add water to this juice concentrate."

비격식체

"Just a splash of that concentrate will do."

Child friendly

"Mummy puts a little bit of orange squash in my water bottle."

속어

"This super strong juice needs to be watered down a lot."

난이도

독해 3/5

The definition is moderately complex, containing domain-specific terms such as 'diluting agent', 'food science', and 'chemistry'. Understanding these terms is crucial for a complete grasp of the definition. The sentence structure is also somewhat dense, requiring careful reading.

쓰기 4/5

Using 'concentrate' accurately as a noun, especially in the context of scientific or industrial applications, requires precision. Learners need to understand its specific meaning in these contexts to avoid misuse. Constructing sentences that clearly convey its meaning as a substance, rather than the verb form, can be challenging.

말하기 2/5

Pronunciation of 'concentrate' (noun form) is generally straightforward for B2 learners, as it's a common word. The primary challenge would be ensuring appropriate stress for the noun form versus the verb form. However, using it spontaneously and accurately in a conversation might be harder without specific context knowledge.

듣기 3/5

Understanding 'concentrate' in spoken English, especially in a scientific or industrial context, might be challenging if the listener is unfamiliar with its noun usage. The context often differentiates it from the verb. If heard quickly or in a noisy environment, differentiating it from similar-sounding words or its verb form could be an issue.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

substance dense removing diluting agent commonly industry describe mixed before

다음에 배울 것

dilute solution mixture extract essence

고급

compound emulsion suspension distillation osmosis

수준별 예문

1

Orange concentrate is great for making juice quickly.

Concentrado de naranja es bueno para hacer jugo rápido.

2

The chef used tomato concentrate to make the sauce richer.

El chef usó concentrado de tomate para hacer la salsa más rica.

3

You need to add water to the fruit concentrate before drinking it.

Necesitas añadir agua al concentrado de fruta antes de beberlo.

4

This cleaner is a concentrate, so a little goes a long way.

Este limpiador es un concentrado, así que un poco rinde mucho.

5

They buy milk concentrate and mix it with water at home.

Ellos compran concentrado de leche y lo mezclan con agua en casa.

6

The industrial concentrate must be handled carefully.

El concentrado industrial debe manejarse con cuidado.

7

She prefers to use concentrate for her cold drinks.

Ella prefiere usar concentrado para sus bebidas frías.

8

We ran out of concentrate, so we can't make juice today.

Se nos acabó el concentrado, así que no podemos hacer jugo hoy.

1

Orange juice concentrate is much easier to store than regular orange juice because it takes up less space.

Concentrado de zumo de naranja

Here, 'concentrate' acts as a noun modifier for 'orange juice'.

2

The chemist prepared a highly effective cleaning concentrate that needed to be diluted before use.

Concentrado de limpieza

This sentence shows 'concentrate' as the direct object of 'prepared'.

3

Many soups are sold as a concentrate, requiring you to add water or broth when cooking.

Concentrado para sopa

Used with 'as a concentrate' to describe the form in which something is sold.

4

This fruit concentrate is used in making various soft drinks and candies.

Concentrado de fruta

Similar to the first example, 'fruit' modifies 'concentrate'.

5

To save money, we often buy laundry detergent concentrate and mix it at home.

Concentrado de detergente para ropa

Another instance of 'concentrate' being modified by the type of product.

6

The industrial plant produces a metal ore concentrate for export.

Concentrado de mineral metálico

Here, 'concentrate' refers to a processed raw material.

7

Before adding it to the engine, you must dilute the coolant concentrate with distilled water.

Concentrado de refrigerante

This example highlights the necessity of dilution for the concentrate.

8

The artist used a paint concentrate to achieve richer, more vibrant colors in her artwork.

Concentrado de pintura

Shows 'concentrate' as a means to enhance a quality (color).

반의어

diluent dilution

자주 쓰는 조합

juice concentrate фруктовый концентрат
frozen concentrate замороженный концентрат
ore concentrate рудный концентрат
protein concentrate белковый концентрат
tomato concentrate томатный концентрат
feed concentrate кормовой концентрат
mineral concentrate минеральный концентрат
chemical concentrate химический концентрат
dye concentrate красящий концентрат
drink concentrate питьевой концентрат

자주 쓰는 구문

dilute the concentrate

развести концентрат

mix with water concentrate

смешать с водой концентрат

from concentrate

из концентрата

powder concentrate

порошковый концентрат

liquid concentrate

жидкий концентрат

storage of concentrate

хранение концентрата

produce concentrate

производить концентрат

high concentrate

высокий концентрат

low concentrate

низкий концентрат

add concentrate

добавить концентрат

관용어 및 표현

"apple juice concentrate"

Concentrated apple juice, often used as an ingredient or diluted to make regular apple juice.

I bought a can of apple juice concentrate to mix with water at home.

neutral

"orange juice concentrate"

Concentrated orange juice, commonly found frozen and diluted before drinking.

Don't forget to get some orange juice concentrate from the freezer section.

neutral

"tomato concentrate"

A thick, concentrated form of tomatoes, used in cooking to add tomato flavor and richness.

This recipe calls for a small amount of tomato concentrate to deepen the sauce's flavor.

neutral

"fruit concentrate"

A general term for concentrated fruit juice or pulp, used in various food products.

Many fruit snacks contain fruit concentrate as a primary ingredient.

neutral

"protein concentrate"

A supplement or food additive with a high percentage of protein.

Athletes often use protein concentrate to help with muscle recovery.

neutral

"ore concentrate"

A product of mining that has a higher concentration of the desired mineral than the original ore.

The factory processes ore concentrate to extract valuable metals.

formal

"feed concentrate"

A highly nutritious feedstuff given to livestock, often in addition to forage.

Farmers provide feed concentrate to their dairy cows to boost milk production.

neutral

"chemical concentrate"

A chemical in a highly potent form that needs to be diluted before use.

Always handle chemical concentrates with care and follow dilution instructions.

formal

"beverage concentrate"

A concentrated syrup or powder used to make drinks, often found in fountain machines.

The soda machine uses a beverage concentrate that mixes with carbonated water.

neutral

"plant concentrate"

A concentrated extract from plants, often used in herbal remedies or supplements.

She takes a plant concentrate for its health benefits.

neutral

사용법

Use "concentrate" to refer to a more potent or dense form of a substance, especially liquids that need dilution. For example, 'orange juice concentrate' is mixed with water to make juice. Avoid using 'concentrate' for solids that are just compact, like a 'concentrate of sugar' for a sugar cube.

자주 하는 실수

A common mistake is using 'concentrate' when 'compound' or 'mixture' would be more appropriate for solids. Another error is using it as a verb when you mean 'to focus' (e.g., 'I need to concentrate on my work' is correct, but 'I bought a concentrate of juice to concentrate' is incorrect; it should be 'to dilute').

Contextual Learning

Always try to learn new words in context. Read sentences where 'concentrate' (noun) is used to understand its meaning and common collocations.

Sentence Building

Create your own sentences using 'concentrate' as a noun. For example: 'This orange concentrate needs to be diluted with water.'

Etymology Check

Understanding the origin of 'concentrate' can help. It comes from Latin 'con' (together) + 'centrum' (center), hinting at bringing things to a central point or making something stronger.

Visual Association

Imagine a highly potent liquid, like a strong juice concentrate. Visualizing the word can improve recall.

Distinguish Noun from Verb

Remember that 'concentrate' can also be a verb (to focus). Pay attention to the part of speech indicated by the definition (noun in this case) and the sentence structure to avoid confusion. For example, 'I need to concentrate on my work' (verb) vs. 'This is a powerful concentrate' (noun).

Synonym/Antonym Study

Think of synonyms like 'essence' or 'extract' and consider antonyms for the concept of dilution, even if there isn't a direct antonym for 'concentrate' itself. This broadens your vocabulary related to the concept of density or strength.

Flashcards with Examples

Make flashcards with 'concentrate' on one side and its definition and an example sentence on the other. Include the CEFR level B2 for context.

Practice Pronunciation

Listen to how 'concentrate' (noun) is pronounced by native speakers. Pay attention to the stress (CON-cen-trate) to ensure correct usage.

Real-World Application

Look for products in your daily life that are described as a 'concentrate' (e.g., juice concentrate, cleaning concentrate). This reinforces its practical meaning.

Explore Related Fields

Since it's used in food science and chemistry, read articles or watch videos related to these fields. You'll encounter 'concentrate' in its natural habitat, enhancing your understanding of its technical usage. For instance, learning about how fruit concentrate is made.

암기하기

기억법

Imagine a 'CONE' where all the good stuff is 'CENTERED' and tightly packed, making it super strong and dense.

시각적 연상

Picture a tiny, shriveled raisin (a concentrated grape) expanding into a juicy, full grape when you add water. Or think of a very thick, dark fruit syrup that needs water to become a drink.

Word Web

essence extract condensate dilute (opposite) potent

챌린지

Think of three different everyday products you use that are concentrates and explain why they fit the definition.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Orange juice concentrate is a common breakfast item.

  • orange juice concentrate
  • mix with water
  • frozen concentrate

In chemistry, we often work with concentrated acids.

  • concentrated solution
  • dilute the concentrate
  • highly concentrated

Many industrial cleaners come as a concentrate to save on shipping.

  • industrial concentrate
  • dilution ratio
  • cost-effective concentrate

Tomato paste is a form of tomato concentrate.

  • tomato concentrate
  • thick paste
  • reduced liquid

The mining company extracts mineral concentrate from the ore.

  • mineral concentrate
  • ore processing
  • high-grade concentrate

대화 시작하기

"What are some common foods or drinks that you know of which come in a concentrated form?"

"Can you think of any household products that you have to dilute because they are a concentrate?"

"In science class, have you ever worked with a concentrated solution, and what precautions did you have to take?"

"If you were making a beverage from a concentrate, what ratio of concentrate to water would you typically use?"

"Why do you think manufacturers sell products as concentrates instead of ready-to-use solutions?"

일기 주제

Describe a time you used a concentrated product at home. What was it, and how did you prepare it?

Imagine you are a food scientist tasked with creating a new fruit juice concentrate. What factors would you consider, and why?

Reflect on the environmental benefits or drawbacks of using concentrated products compared to their ready-to-use counterparts.

Research and write about a specific industry that heavily relies on concentrated substances. What are the advantages for that industry?

Consider the word 'concentrate' in a non-literal sense, perhaps relating to mental focus. How does the idea of 'strength' or 'density' apply in that context?

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Not necessarily always a liquid, but very often! While it commonly refers to liquids like juice concentrate, it can also describe a solid substance that has had its diluting agent removed to make it stronger or denser. Think of something like a powdered drink mix, which is a concentrate you add water to.

Certainly! Some very common examples include frozen orange juice concentrate, which you mix with water to make orange juice. In cooking, you might use tomato paste, which is a concentrated form of tomatoes. In chemistry, you'll hear of concentrated acids. Even some cleaning products come in concentrated forms that you dilute before use.

Yes, there is! The verb 'to concentrate' means to make something stronger or more dense by removing a diluting agent, which aligns with the noun definition. However, the verb 'to concentrate' also has another very common meaning, which is to focus your attention or effort on something.

A good way to think about the opposite of a concentrate is something that is diluted or diluent. If something is diluted, it means it has been made weaker or less dense by adding a liquid or other substance.

That's a great question! Concentrates are often used for several reasons. They can be more compact and take up less space, making them easier to store and transport. They can also be more economical, as you're often not paying to transport water. Plus, they can have a longer shelf life because the water content is reduced.

While the definition mentions science and industry, the noun 'concentrate' is definitely used in everyday conversation, especially when talking about food and drinks. For example, you might say, 'I need to buy some orange juice concentrate at the store,' or 'This soup base is a really good concentrate.'

It very often implies adding water, especially for things like juice and some cleaning products. However, as we discussed, it can also refer to solid substances that become full-strength once a liquid is added, or even a substance that is simply very potent because a diluting agent has been removed, even if you don't necessarily add something to it later.

That's a subtle but important difference! A concentrate is typically made by removing water or another diluting agent to make the original substance stronger or denser. An extract, on the other hand, is usually made by taking out specific desirable components from a substance, often using a solvent, and then that solvent might be removed. Think of vanilla extract, which is the flavor extracted from vanilla beans.

You could certainly say something is 'over-concentrated' in a practical sense, meaning it's become too strong or potent to be used effectively without further dilution. For example, if you remove too much water from a food product, it might become too thick or intense in flavor.

When it comes to health, it really depends on the specific concentrate. For example, fruit juice concentrates can be a good source of vitamins, but some might also have added sugars. It's always a good idea to check the nutritional information of any specific concentrate you're considering using, just as you would with any other food product.

셀프 테스트 156 질문

fill blank A1

The juice is a ___. Add water.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

A concentrate needs water added to it to be ready to drink.

fill blank A1

Mom bought orange ___ for breakfast.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

Orange concentrate is a common breakfast item that needs to be mixed with water.

fill blank A1

Please mix the soup ___ with water.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

Soup concentrate is a thick form of soup that needs water added.

fill blank A1

This cleaning ___ is very strong. Use a little.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

A cleaning concentrate is a strong cleaning liquid that needs to be diluted.

fill blank A1

The apple juice ___ tastes good.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

Apple juice concentrate is a common form of juice that requires water.

fill blank A1

We need to buy more juice ___. The bottle is empty.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

Juice concentrate is what you buy to make juice.

multiple choice A1

The juice is too strong. You need to add more _____ to it.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: water

A concentrate needs water to be diluted.

multiple choice A1

What is a 'concentrate' often used in?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: food

Concentrates are commonly used in food science, like juice concentrates.

multiple choice A1

If something is a concentrate, it means it is very ______.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: strong

A concentrate is made stronger or more dense by removing water.

true false A1

You usually drink a concentrate without adding water.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Concentrates are usually mixed with water before use.

true false A1

A concentrate has less water than the original substance.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

A concentrate is made by removing water to make it stronger.

true false A1

Orange juice concentrate is a type of concentrate.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Orange juice concentrate is a common example of a concentrate in food.

listening A1

Think about what kind of orange juice needs water.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: I like orange juice concentrate.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

The juice is very strong.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: This juice is a concentrate. Add water.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

What did she buy that you add water to?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She bought apple concentrate.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Orange concentrate needs water.

Focus: concentrate

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Mix the concentrate with water.

Focus: mix, concentrate

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

This is juice concentrate.

Focus: juice, concentrate

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Write a short sentence about something you drink that needs water added. Use the word 'concentrate'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I drink orange juice concentrate with water.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Imagine you are making a juice from a concentrate. What two things do you need? Write them down.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I need concentrate and water.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Finish the sentence: 'This juice is a _____. I need to add _____.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

This juice is a concentrate. I need to add water.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading A1

What do we need to add to the concentrate?

Read this passage:

My mom bought juice concentrate. It is in a small bottle. We need to add water to it. Then we can drink the juice. It tastes good when it is mixed.

What do we need to add to the concentrate?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: water

The passage says, 'We need to add water to it.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: water

The passage says, 'We need to add water to it.'

reading A1

Can you drink the fruit concentrate alone?

Read this passage:

This is a fruit concentrate. It is very strong. You cannot drink it alone. First, mix it with water. Then it is ready to drink.

Can you drink the fruit concentrate alone?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: No, it is too strong.

The passage states, 'You cannot drink it alone. First, mix it with water.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: No, it is too strong.

The passage states, 'You cannot drink it alone. First, mix it with water.'

reading A1

Where does the concentrate come from?

Read this passage:

My juice is a concentrate. It comes in a small can. I pour it into a big jug. Then I fill the jug with water. Now I have a lot of juice!

Where does the concentrate come from?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A small can

The passage says, 'It comes in a small can.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A small can

The passage says, 'It comes in a small can.'

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Juice is a concentrate.

This sentence introduces the concept of concentrate in a simple way for A1 level learners.

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Add water to the concentrate.

This sentence describes a common action with a concentrate for A1 level learners.

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The lemon is a concentrate for drink.

This sentence provides an example of a concentrate used for drinks, suitable for A1.

fill blank A2

Orange juice _____ is very popular for breakfast.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

Orange juice concentrate is a common breakfast drink that needs water added.

fill blank A2

You need to add water to this soup _____ before you can eat it.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

Soup concentrate often comes in a dense form and requires water to be added.

fill blank A2

The cleaning _____ is very strong, so mix it with water.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

Cleaning concentrates are powerful and should be diluted with water.

fill blank A2

This coffee _____ makes a lot of coffee when you add hot water.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

Coffee concentrate is a strong liquid that you mix with hot water.

fill blank A2

The rose _____ is used to make perfume.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

Rose concentrate is a strong essence used in perfumes.

fill blank A2

We bought a frozen lemonade _____ for our party.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

Frozen lemonade concentrate is a common product that needs water to be added.

multiple choice A2

The juice comes as a _______. You need to add water to it.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

A concentrate is a stronger form of a liquid that needs water added to it.

multiple choice A2

To make the soup, you should mix the _______ with some hot water.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

The concentrate is the dense part that you add water to.

multiple choice A2

This coffee is a _______, so you only need a little bit to make a strong cup.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

A coffee concentrate is a strong liquid that you dilute with water or milk.

true false A2

A concentrate is something you always drink directly, without adding anything.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

A concentrate is usually mixed with water or another liquid before use.

true false A2

If something is a concentrate, it means it is very strong and dense.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

A concentrate has a higher amount of the main substance because diluting agents have been removed.

true false A2

Orange juice concentrate needs water added to it to make regular orange juice.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Orange juice concentrate is a common example of a concentrate that needs to be diluted.

listening A2

Think about juice.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The orange juice concentrate needs water.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A2

What about the soup?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: This soup concentrate is very thick.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A2

What do you do with the concentrate?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Add water to the concentrate before you drink it.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

The fruit concentrate makes a good drink.

Focus: concentrate

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

We use a concentrate to make the juice.

Focus: concentrate

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Is this a concentrate or ready to drink?

Focus: concentrate

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A2

Imagine you are making orange juice from a frozen concentrate. Describe the steps you take. Start with 'First, I take the frozen orange concentrate from the freezer.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

First, I take the frozen orange concentrate from the freezer. Then, I open the can. Next, I pour the concentrate into a pitcher. I add three cans of cold water and mix it well. Finally, I have orange juice to drink.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A2

Your friend wants to make soup but only has a soup concentrate. Write a short message to your friend telling them what they need to do with the concentrate before eating the soup.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Hi! For the soup concentrate, you need to add water to it. Then, mix it and heat it up. Enjoy your soup!

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A2

Describe a time you used something that was a 'concentrate'. What was it and what did you do with it?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I used a fruit juice concentrate last week. It was a thick, sweet liquid. I added a lot of water to it and stirred it. Then, I had a delicious fruit drink.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading A2

What does 'concentrate' mean for the dish soap?

Read this passage:

My mom bought a new bottle of dish soap. It says 'concentrate' on the label. This means we only need a small amount of soap to clean many dishes. We also add water to it.

What does 'concentrate' mean for the dish soap?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: You need a little soap and add water.

The passage says 'we only need a small amount of soap... We also add water to it,' which defines what 'concentrate' means in this context.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: You need a little soap and add water.

The passage says 'we only need a small amount of soap... We also add water to it,' which defines what 'concentrate' means in this context.

reading A2

What does the person do with the lemonade concentrate?

Read this passage:

In summer, I like to drink lemonade. Sometimes, I buy lemonade concentrate from the store. I just add cold water to it, and my drink is ready. It's very easy and fast.

What does the person do with the lemonade concentrate?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They add cold water to it.

The passage clearly states, 'I just add cold water to it, and my drink is ready.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They add cold water to it.

The passage clearly states, 'I just add cold water to it, and my drink is ready.'

reading A2

What is one benefit of buying fruit juice concentrate?

Read this passage:

Many fruit juices come as a concentrate. This helps to save space and money. You can keep it in your fridge and make fresh juice when you want. Just remember to add water!

What is one benefit of buying fruit juice concentrate?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It helps save space and money.

The passage mentions that 'This helps to save space and money' as a benefit of fruit juice concentrate.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It helps save space and money.

The passage mentions that 'This helps to save space and money' as a benefit of fruit juice concentrate.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Apple juice is a concentrate

This sentence describes a common example of a concentrate in food.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: You need to add water to the concentrate

This sentence explains what you do with a concentrate before use.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The soup concentrate is very strong

This sentence describes a characteristic of a concentrate.

multiple choice B1

The juice ______ needs to be mixed with water before you drink it.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

A concentrate is a substance that needs to be mixed with water before use. In this case, juice concentrate.

multiple choice B1

Which of these is most likely a concentrate?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Orange juice that you add water to

A concentrate is a product that you need to add water to, making it denser than the final product.

multiple choice B1

You can find food concentrates in which aisle of the supermarket?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Frozen foods

Many juice concentrates are sold frozen and require water to be added.

true false B1

A concentrate is usually weaker than the final product.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

A concentrate is stronger or more dense because water or another diluting agent has been removed.

true false B1

You should always add water to a juice concentrate before drinking it.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Concentrates are designed to be mixed with a diluting agent, like water, before consumption.

true false B1

The word 'concentrate' can only be used in a scientific context.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

While it is used in science, it's also common in food and industry.

writing B1

Imagine you are making orange juice from a frozen concentrate. Describe the steps you would take to prepare it. Use at least two sentences.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

First, I would open the can of frozen orange concentrate. Then, I would mix it with three cans of cold water in a pitcher to dilute it.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B1

Think about a time you used a concentrated product, like a cleaning solution or a juice. How did you know to add water to it? Write two sentences explaining your experience.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I bought a concentrated laundry detergent. The instructions on the label said to add water before putting it in the washing machine.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B1

What do you think is the main advantage of buying a product as a concentrate instead of a ready-to-use version? Write one or two sentences explaining your opinion.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I think the main advantage is that concentrates take up less space when you store them. Also, sometimes you get more product for your money because you just add water.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading B1

What is removed from fruit juice to make a concentrate?

Read this passage:

Fruit juice concentrates are a popular way to enjoy fruit flavors. They are made by removing most of the water from the fruit juice, making it much thicker. Before drinking, you usually need to add water back to the concentrate. This process helps to save space during shipping and storage.

What is removed from fruit juice to make a concentrate?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Water

The passage states, 'They are made by removing most of the water from the fruit juice.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Water

The passage states, 'They are made by removing most of the water from the fruit juice.'

reading B1

Why should you dilute a concentrated cleaning product?

Read this passage:

Many cleaning products are sold as concentrates. This means you buy a small bottle, but it contains a powerful cleaning liquid. You need to dilute it with water before you use it. This way, one small bottle can make many liters of cleaning solution.

Why should you dilute a concentrated cleaning product?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To make it last longer

The passage explains, 'This way, one small bottle can make many liters of cleaning solution,' implying that diluting it makes it go further.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To make it last longer

The passage explains, 'This way, one small bottle can make many liters of cleaning solution,' implying that diluting it makes it go further.

reading B1

What does a chemist do to make a less strong solution from a concentrate?

Read this passage:

In chemistry, a concentrate refers to a solution with a high amount of dissolved substance. If a chemist wants to perform an experiment that requires a less strong solution, they will add more solvent (often water) to the concentrate. This process is called dilution.

What does a chemist do to make a less strong solution from a concentrate?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Add more solvent

The passage says, 'they will add more solvent (often water) to the concentrate' to make a less strong solution.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Add more solvent

The passage says, 'they will add more solvent (often water) to the concentrate' to make a less strong solution.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The orange juice is concentrate

This sentence describes the nature of the orange juice, stating it is a concentrate.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: You should mix the concentrate with water

This sentence gives an instruction on how to prepare a concentrate for use.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: This concentrate is a fruit syrup

This sentence identifies the type of concentrate being referred to.

fill blank B2

The orange juice ___ needs to be mixed with water before you can drink it.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

A concentrate is a substance that needs to be diluted, typically with water, before use. In this context, orange juice concentrate is a common example.

fill blank B2

To save space and reduce shipping costs, many fruit juices are transported as a ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

Transporting juice as a concentrate reduces its volume and weight, making it more cost-effective to ship.

fill blank B2

The chemist prepared a highly potent ___ of the chemical, which required careful handling.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

In chemistry, a concentrate refers to a solution with a high proportion of solute, indicating its strength and potential for requiring dilution or careful handling.

fill blank B2

When making soup from a ___, you usually add an equal amount of water.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

Many soup products are sold as concentrates to be reconstituted with water before consumption.

fill blank B2

The industrial cleaner is sold as a ___ and must be diluted before use on delicate surfaces.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

Industrial cleaners are often sold as concentrates to provide a more economical and versatile product that can be diluted to different strengths.

fill blank B2

She accidentally spilled the strong perfume ___ on her dress, leaving a powerful scent.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

Perfumes can be very potent as concentrates before being further diluted for sale, thus a spill would result in a powerful scent.

multiple choice B2

Which of the following best describes a 'concentrate' in the context of food and drink?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A stronger, denser form of a substance, often needing dilution.

A concentrate is made stronger or denser by removing water, meaning it usually needs to be mixed with a diluting agent before use.

multiple choice B2

In chemistry, why might a substance be prepared as a concentrate?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To reduce its volume for transport or storage, and then dilute it later.

Removing water from a substance to create a concentrate reduces its volume, which is beneficial for transport and storage, allowing for dilution when needed.

multiple choice B2

Which product is typically sold as a concentrate that requires adding water before use?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Frozen orange juice.

Frozen orange juice is a common example of a concentrate, where water is removed during processing and then added back by the consumer before drinking.

true false B2

A concentrate is always a solid substance.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

While some concentrates can be solid (like powdered drink mixes), many are liquids, such as juice concentrates or industrial chemical concentrates, that are denser versions of a substance.

true false B2

The main purpose of making a substance into a concentrate is to make it weaker.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

The main purpose of a concentrate is to make a substance stronger or more dense by removing a diluting agent, not to make it weaker.

true false B2

In industrial applications, using concentrates can often lead to cost savings in shipping.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

By removing water or other diluting agents, concentrates have a reduced volume and weight, which can significantly lower shipping costs.

listening B2

Listen for the ratio of concentrate to water.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The recipe calls for one part orange concentrate to four parts water.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

Pay attention to what the chemist is measuring.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The chemist carefully measured the acid concentrate before dilution.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

Consider why the product is shipped as a concentrate.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To save space, they ship the cleaning product as a concentrate.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

When you buy fruit juice concentrate, you often need to add water at home.

Focus: con-cen-trate

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

The industrial concentrate needs to be handled with care due to its potency.

Focus: po-ten-cy

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

The new plant extract is a highly effective concentrate for skin treatment.

Focus: ex-tract, ef-fec-tive

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B2

Imagine you are developing a new type of fruit juice. Describe the process of creating a concentrated version of this juice, highlighting the benefits of concentration for packaging, storage, and consumer use.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

When creating a new fruit juice, producing a concentrate is highly beneficial. The process involves carefully removing excess water from the fresh juice, making it much denser. This 'concentrate' can then be easily stored in smaller containers, significantly reducing transportation costs and increasing shelf life. Consumers can then dilute it with water at home to their preferred strength, offering convenience and flexibility.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B2

You are a food scientist explaining to a new colleague why certain ingredients are often used in their concentrated form. Write a short explanation focusing on efficiency and quality control.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

It's common practice to use ingredients in their concentrated form for several reasons, primarily efficiency and quality control. Concentrates offer a higher potency, meaning less is needed for the same effect, which saves on storage space and transport. Furthermore, using concentrated ingredients allows for more precise measurement in recipes, ensuring greater consistency in the final product and making quality control much easier. It's often a more cost-effective approach overall.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B2

Describe a scenario where using a concentrated cleaning product would be more advantageous than using a ready-to-use version. Consider environmental and practical aspects.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Using a concentrated cleaning product offers significant advantages, especially from an environmental and practical standpoint. Imagine cleaning a large commercial space: a concentrated cleaner means purchasing fewer bottles, which translates to less plastic packaging and reduced waste. It's also more cost-effective in the long run as you're not paying for water. Practically, a single concentrated bottle takes up far less storage space than multiple ready-to-use bottles, and the user can dilute it to the exact strength needed for different cleaning tasks.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading B2

What is a primary benefit of producing concentrated chemical solutions?

Read this passage:

In the chemical industry, the production of various acids and bases often involves creating concentrated solutions first. These highly concentrated forms are easier to transport and store due to their reduced volume. When needed for specific reactions or processes, they are then carefully diluted to the required strength. This method ensures both safety during handling and precise control over reaction parameters.

What is a primary benefit of producing concentrated chemical solutions?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They are safer to handle before dilution.

The passage states that concentrated forms are easier to transport and store, and are then 'carefully diluted to the required strength,' implying safety is a factor when highly concentrated. It also mentions 'safety during handling' as a benefit.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They are safer to handle before dilution.

The passage states that concentrated forms are easier to transport and store, and are then 'carefully diluted to the required strength,' implying safety is a factor when highly concentrated. It also mentions 'safety during handling' as a benefit.

reading B2

According to the passage, what is an environmental benefit of using concentrated household products?

Read this passage:

Many household products, such as fabric softeners and dishwashing detergents, are sold in concentrated forms. Consumers are instructed to add a small amount of the concentrate to water to achieve the desired effect. This not only makes the products more economical for the consumer but also reduces the environmental impact by minimizing the amount of packaging and the carbon footprint associated with transporting heavier, diluted products.

According to the passage, what is an environmental benefit of using concentrated household products?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They reduce packaging waste and transport emissions.

The passage explicitly states that using concentrated products 'reduces the environmental impact by minimizing the amount of packaging and the carbon footprint associated with transporting heavier, diluted products.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They reduce packaging waste and transport emissions.

The passage explicitly states that using concentrated products 'reduces the environmental impact by minimizing the amount of packaging and the carbon footprint associated with transporting heavier, diluted products.'

reading B2

What is a key advantage of fruit juice concentrates for global distribution?

Read this passage:

In food processing, fruit juice concentrates are widely used. To create these, water is removed from fresh juice, leaving a more potent, viscous liquid. This concentrate can then be stored for extended periods without refrigeration, which is a major advantage for global distribution. Before consumption, water is simply added back to reconstitute the juice, often resulting in a product that is indistinguishable from fresh juice in terms of taste and nutritional value.

What is a key advantage of fruit juice concentrates for global distribution?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They can be stored for long periods without refrigeration.

The passage states, 'This concentrate can then be stored for extended periods without refrigeration, which is a major advantage for global distribution.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They can be stored for long periods without refrigeration.

The passage states, 'This concentrate can then be stored for extended periods without refrigeration, which is a major advantage for global distribution.'

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The orange juice concentrate was diluted with water.

This sentence describes a common use of 'concentrate' in food and drink preparation, where a concentrated liquid needs to be mixed with water before consumption.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The strong cleaning solution required a concentrate.

This sentence illustrates the use of 'concentrate' in household products, where a concentrated cleaner is often diluted for various tasks.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Iron ore was processed to form a concentrate.

This sentence demonstrates the use of 'concentrate' in an industrial context, referring to a denser form of a substance after processing.

fill blank C1

The intense aroma suggested a highly potent fruit ___, requiring significant dilution before consumption.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

A 'concentrate' specifically refers to a substance made stronger by removing diluting agents, which fits the context of requiring dilution.

fill blank C1

To achieve the desired flavor profile, the chef recommended using a premium vegetable ___ rather than fresh stock, to save time.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

A 'concentrate' is often used in cooking as a more potent, less diluted form of an ingredient, fitting the idea of saving time compared to fresh stock.

fill blank C1

Scientists are developing a new chemical ___ that, when reconstituted with water, forms a powerful cleaning agent.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

A 'concentrate' is a substance that needs to be mixed with water before use, which aligns with the description of a chemical that forms a cleaning agent when reconstituted.

fill blank C1

Due to its high sugar ___, the fruit juice ___ needed to be mixed with several parts water to prevent it from being too sweet.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentration / concentrate

The term 'concentration' refers to the amount of a substance in a given volume, and 'concentrate' refers to the substance itself that needs dilution.

fill blank C1

The pharmaceutical company patented a highly potent drug ___, which allowed for smaller dosage forms with the same therapeutic effect.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

A 'concentrate' implies a more potent form of a substance, which is consistent with achieving the same effect with a smaller dosage.

fill blank C1

Farmers often use liquid fertilizer ___ to minimize transportation costs and maximize efficiency.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrates

Using 'concentrates' reduces the volume and weight of the product, thereby minimizing transportation costs, as they are meant to be diluted before use.

multiple choice C1

Which of the following best describes a 'concentrate' in the context of food processing?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A substance with increased potency due to water removal.

A concentrate is specifically defined as a substance made stronger or more dense by removing water or another diluting agent.

multiple choice C1

In a laboratory setting, if you were to reconstitute a chemical concentrate, what would be your primary action?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Adding a diluting agent, typically water, to reduce its density.

Concentrates are often designed to be mixed with water or another diluting agent before use, indicating reconstitution involves adding a diluent.

multiple choice C1

Why might a beverage company choose to transport a fruit concentrate rather than the fresh fruit itself?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To reduce transportation costs and storage space.

By removing water, concentrates are denser and take up less space, making them more economical to transport and store.

true false C1

A concentrate is typically ready for immediate consumption or use without any further preparation.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

The definition states that concentrates 'must be mixed with water before use', indicating further preparation is usually required.

true false C1

The process of creating a concentrate involves adding more water to a substance.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Creating a concentrate involves removing water or another diluting agent to make the substance stronger or more dense.

true false C1

In industrial applications, using concentrates can often lead to more efficient storage and shipping.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Because concentrates are denser and have less volume due to the removal of diluting agents, they are more efficient for storage and shipping.

listening C1

Focus on the context of industrial materials.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The industrial process required a highly viscous concentrate to achieve the desired material properties.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C1

Listen for instructions on preparing a solution.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To prepare the solution, you must carefully dilute the concentrate with distilled water, adhering to the specified ratio.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C1

Consider the context of chemistry and supplements.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Chemists synthesized a new dietary supplement in a concentrate form, promising enhanced bioavailability.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

The manufacturer advised against consuming the fruit concentrate undiluted due to its potent acidity.

Focus: concentrate, undiluted, potent, acidity

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

For efficient storage and transportation, many chemical compounds are produced as a concentrate.

Focus: efficient, storage, transportation, chemical compounds, concentrate

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

The lab technician meticulously measured the concentrate before integrating it into the experimental mixture.

Focus: meticulously, measured, concentrate, integrating, experimental mixture

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The orange juice concentrate needs to be diluted with water.

This sentence describes the common preparation method for juice concentrate.

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The chemical concentrate was carefully mixed according to the instructions.

This sentence illustrates the importance of proper mixing for chemical concentrates.

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Industrial applications often utilize high-strength concentrates for efficiency.

This sentence highlights the use of concentrates in industrial settings for efficiency.

fill blank C2

The alchemist painstakingly distilled the arcane herbs, extracting a potent ___ that promised eternal youth.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

The context of 'distilled,' 'extracting,' and 'potent' implies a substance that has been strengthened or made more dense, fitting the definition of 'concentrate' as a noun.

fill blank C2

To achieve the desired hue, the artist meticulously mixed a small amount of the pigment ___ with a large volume of linseed oil.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

The phrase 'small amount... with a large volume' suggests that the pigment is in a highly dense or potent form that needs dilution, aligning with the noun 'concentrate.'

fill blank C2

The burgeoning pharmaceutical industry relies heavily on creating pure drug ___ for efficacy and ease of administration.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

In a pharmaceutical context, 'pure drug' combined with the idea of 'efficacy and ease of administration' points to a highly refined and potent form of a substance, which is a concentrate.

fill blank C2

Before being packaged for sale, the fruit juice undergoes a process of evaporation to produce a shelf-stable ___ that consumers can rehydrate.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

The description of 'evaporation to produce a shelf-stable' product that 'consumers can rehydrate' perfectly matches the definition of a concentrate, especially in food science.

fill blank C2

Environmental regulations now mandate the safe disposal of industrial chemical ___, due to their highly corrosive nature.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrates

The term 'industrial chemical' combined with 'highly corrosive nature' suggests substances in a strong, undiluted form, hence 'concentrates' (plural, as it refers to a general category).

fill blank C2

The chef opted for a high-quality vanilla ___ rather than vanilla extract, knowing it would impart a more intense flavor.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

The comparison with 'vanilla extract' and the desire for a 'more intense flavor' indicates that the chosen ingredient is a more potent or dense form, which is a concentrate.

multiple choice C2

The alchemist painstakingly distilled the various liquids, hoping to extract a potent ___ that would revolutionize medicine.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

A 'concentrate' is a substance made stronger by removing diluting agents, aligning with the alchemist's goal of extracting a potent essence.

multiple choice C2

For optimal flavor, the recipe stipulates that the fruit ___ must be reconstituted with exactly three parts water.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

In food science, a 'concentrate' is a common term for a substance like fruit juice that needs to be mixed with water before use.

multiple choice C2

Due to its high viscosity and the need for precision, the industrial cleaning ___ was delivered in a specialized, pre-measured dosage system.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: concentrate

Industrial products often come as 'concentrates' to save on shipping and storage, requiring dilution before application.

true false C2

A concentrate is typically less potent than its original, undiluted form.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

A concentrate is made stronger or more dense by removing water or other diluting agents, making it more potent than its original, undiluted form.

true false C2

In chemistry, a highly concentrated acid would be considered a concentrate.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

A highly concentrated acid fits the definition of a 'concentrate' as a substance made stronger or more dense by removing a diluting agent, such as water.

true false C2

The primary purpose of producing a concentrate is to increase its overall volume.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

The primary purpose of producing a concentrate is to increase its strength or density by reducing its volume, often for easier transport or storage.

listening C2

Think about the main product being described.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The industrial process involved separating the water from the fruit juice to create a highly concentrated form, which was then stored in large vats.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

Consider the ingredient's form and its purpose in the recipe.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Upon closer inspection, the chef realized the recipe called for a tomato concentrate, not fresh tomatoes, to achieve the desired depth of flavor in the sauce.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

Focus on what is being concentrated and its end use.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Scientists are developing new methods to produce protein concentrates for animal feed, aiming to improve nutritional value and reduce transportation costs.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Explain the advantages of using a concentrated cleaning solution over a diluted one in a commercial setting.

Focus: advantages, concentrated, commercial

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Describe a scenario where a high-purity mineral concentrate would be essential for a specific manufacturing process.

Focus: scenario, high-purity, essential

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Discuss the environmental impact of producing and transporting various food concentrates versus their fresh counterparts.

Focus: environmental, producing, counterparts

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

Discuss the ethical implications of using highly concentrated chemicals in industrial processes, considering potential environmental impacts and worker safety. Your response should explore the balance between efficiency and responsibility.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The use of highly concentrated chemicals in industrial processes presents a complex ethical dilemma, demanding a careful consideration of both economic efficiency and societal responsibility. While such concentrations often streamline production and reduce logistical costs, the potential for catastrophic environmental damage—through accidental spills or improper waste disposal—is significantly heightened. Furthermore, the handling of these potent substances poses considerable risks to worker safety, necessitating stringent protocols, comprehensive training, and advanced protective equipment. Ethically, industries are obligated to prioritize the well-being of their employees and the health of the planet over profit margins. This mandates not only compliance with regulatory frameworks but also proactive research into safer alternatives and sustainable practices. A truly responsible approach involves a continuous evaluation of risks, transparent communication with stakeholders, and a commitment to mitigating any adverse consequences, thereby balancing the pursuit of efficiency with an unwavering dedication to environmental stewardship and human welfare.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

Explain how the concept of a 'concentrate' applies in the field of nutritional supplements. What are the advantages and disadvantages of consuming nutrients in a concentrated form, and what considerations should individuals bear in mind?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

In the realm of nutritional supplements, a 'concentrate' typically refers to a product where beneficial compounds, such as vitamins, minerals, or proteins, have been extracted and condensed into a more potent form, often by removing water or other inert substances. The primary advantage of consuming nutrients in this concentrated manner lies in convenience and efficiency; individuals can often ingest a higher dose of a specific nutrient without consuming large volumes of food. This can be particularly beneficial for those with dietary restrictions or increased nutritional needs. However, there are significant disadvantages. Over-consumption of certain concentrated nutrients can lead to toxicity or adverse health effects, as the body's natural regulatory mechanisms might be overwhelmed. Furthermore, the bioavailability of nutrients in concentrated forms can vary, and they may lack the synergistic compounds found in whole foods that enhance absorption. Individuals should therefore bear in mind the importance of consulting healthcare professionals, understanding recommended dosages, and scrutinizing product quality and sourcing. The allure of a quick fix should not overshadow the fundamental principle that a balanced diet remains the cornerstone of good health.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

Analyze the linguistic versatility of the word 'concentrate' when used as a noun, contrasting its literal meaning in chemistry or food science with its more abstract or metaphorical applications in other contexts. Provide examples.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The linguistic versatility of 'concentrate' as a noun is quite remarkable, extending far beyond its literal scientific definitions. In chemistry or food science, its meaning is concrete and quantifiable: 'a substance made stronger or more dense by removing a diluting agent.' For instance, a 'juice concentrate' is a tangible product from which water has been extracted. However, its abstract and metaphorical applications reveal a deeper semantic range. One might speak of a 'concentrate of evil' in a fictional narrative, where 'concentrate' signifies an essence or a highly potent manifestation of malevolence, rather than a physical substance. Similarly, in a philosophical context, a 'concentrate of thought' could refer to a distillation of complex ideas into a concise form. These abstract uses leverage the core concept of intensity and purity, implying that something has been reduced to its most potent or essential elements. The word thus transcends its scientific origins to describe intensified qualities or ideas, demonstrating its capacity to convey a sense of heightened essence in diverse linguistic landscapes.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading C2

What is the primary benefit of nutrient concentrates derived from organic waste in sustainable agriculture?

Read this passage:

In the burgeoning field of sustainable agriculture, researchers are developing innovative methods for creating nutrient concentrates from organic waste streams. These concentrates, typically rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, offer a viable alternative to synthetic fertilizers, reducing reliance on fossil fuels and mitigating environmental pollution. The process often involves anaerobic digestion followed by filtration and evaporation, resulting in a potent liquid that can be safely applied to crops after appropriate dilution. This approach not only addresses waste management challenges but also closes nutrient loops, promoting a more circular economy.

What is the primary benefit of nutrient concentrates derived from organic waste in sustainable agriculture?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They offer an environmentally friendly alternative to synthetic fertilizers.

The passage explicitly states that these concentrates 'offer a viable alternative to synthetic fertilizers, reducing reliance on fossil fuels and mitigating environmental pollution,' highlighting their environmental benefits.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They offer an environmentally friendly alternative to synthetic fertilizers.

The passage explicitly states that these concentrates 'offer a viable alternative to synthetic fertilizers, reducing reliance on fossil fuels and mitigating environmental pollution,' highlighting their environmental benefits.

reading C2

What aspect of preparing a decoction concentrate is highlighted as critical for its efficacy?

Read this passage:

The meticulous preparation of certain traditional herbal remedies often involves the creation of a 'decoction concentrate.' This process entails simmering botanical materials in water for extended periods, then reducing the liquid volume through slow evaporation. The resulting concentrate is believed to encapsulate the potent medicinal properties of the herbs in a highly absorbable form. Practitioners emphasize the precise control of temperature and duration during this reduction phase, as it is crucial for maximizing efficacy and minimizing degradation of active compounds.

What aspect of preparing a decoction concentrate is highlighted as critical for its efficacy?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The precise control of temperature and duration during reduction.

The passage states, 'Practitioners emphasize the precise control of temperature and duration during this reduction phase, as it is crucial for maximizing efficacy and minimizing degradation of active compounds.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The precise control of temperature and duration during reduction.

The passage states, 'Practitioners emphasize the precise control of temperature and duration during this reduction phase, as it is crucial for maximizing efficacy and minimizing degradation of active compounds.'

reading C2

What is the primary advantage of using an 'alloy concentrate' in materials science?

Read this passage:

In the highly specialized field of materials science, the term 'alloy concentrate' refers to a pre-blended mixture of alloying elements that is added to a molten base metal to achieve a desired final composition. These concentrates are designed for precise control over the metallurgical properties, such as hardness, corrosion resistance, and tensile strength, of the resulting alloy. Using a concentrate streamlines the manufacturing process, reduces the risk of impurity introduction, and ensures homogeneity in the final product. The careful formulation of an alloy concentrate is paramount for meeting stringent industrial specifications.

What is the primary advantage of using an 'alloy concentrate' in materials science?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It ensures precise control over metallurgical properties and streamlines manufacturing.

The passage states, 'Using a concentrate streamlines the manufacturing process, reduces the risk of impurity introduction, and ensures homogeneity in the final product,' and 'These concentrates are designed for precise control over the metallurgical properties.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It ensures precise control over metallurgical properties and streamlines manufacturing.

The passage states, 'Using a concentrate streamlines the manufacturing process, reduces the risk of impurity introduction, and ensures homogeneity in the final product,' and 'These concentrates are designed for precise control over the metallurgical properties.'

/ 156 correct

Perfect score!

관련 콘텐츠

Science 관련 단어

abbioly

C1

무생물 시스템에서 생명체와 유사한 패턴을 직관적으로 인식하거나 비표준적인 생물학적 구조를 연구하는 것을 의미합니다.

abcapal

C1

실험실에서 민감한 샘플을 분리하고 오염을 방지하기 위해 사용되는 특수 보호막이나 밀봉재를 말해요. 정밀한 차단막 역할을 해요.

abheredcy

C1

To deviate or drift away from a prescribed standard, rule, or physical path, particularly while ostensibly trying to maintain a connection to it. It describes the act of subtle or unintentional departure from a strict protocol or alignment.

abhydrible

C1

화학적으로 물을 흡수하지 않으며, 건조 후 다시 수분을 머금지 않는 물질을 말합니다.

ablabive

C1

ablabive는 녹거나 증발하거나 외과적으로 제거하는 등 물질을 제거하는 것과 관련이 있어요.

abphobency

C1

The characteristic or property of a surface or material that causes it to repel or resist substances like water, oil, or contaminants. It describes the physical state of being repellent rather than absorbent, often used in technical discussions about coatings.

abphotoion

C1

To remove or displace an ion from a molecular structure using concentrated light energy or radiation. It is a specialized term used in advanced physics and chemical engineering to describe the precise detachment of particles via photon interaction.

abpulssion

C1

The forceful driving away or outward thrust of a substance or object from a specific source. It is often used in technical or scientific contexts to describe the sudden rejection of a component or the mechanical discharge of energy.

absorption

B2

액체를 빨아들이는 것, 또는 어떤 일에 완전히 몰두해서 다른 걸 잊어버린 상태를 말해.

abvincfy

C1

To systematically isolate or decouple a specific component or variable from a larger, complex system in order to study it independently. This term is often used in experimental design or technical analysis to describe the process of removing confounding influences.

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