B2 verb #1,200 가장 일반적인 2분 분량

document

To write down or record information so it can be kept as proof.

Explanation at your level:

When you document something, you write it down. You take a photo. You keep a record. It helps you remember things later. You can document a trip with photos. You can document your homework in a notebook.

To document means to record information. If you go on vacation, you might document your trip by taking many pictures. In school, teachers ask you to document your sources when you write a report. It means keeping facts safe.

The verb 'document' is used when we want to keep a permanent record of events or data. It is common in business and science. For example, scientists document their experiments to show others how they reached their conclusions. It is a way of ensuring accuracy and transparency.

Using 'document' implies a systematic approach. It is not just writing; it is about creating a reliable account. You might 'document' a process to help new employees, or 'document' a historical event through interviews. It is a professional term that adds weight to your actions.

At an advanced level, 'document' is often used in the context of verification and scholarly rigor. It suggests that the act of recording is essential for the validity of the subject matter. One might 'document the decline of a species' or 'document the nuances of a cultural shift'. It implies that without this record, the truth would be lost.

In a mastery context, 'document' carries the weight of evidentiary authority. It is the act of transforming ephemeral experience into a fixed, historical object. Whether documenting the intricacies of a legal case or the minute details of a rare manuscript, the verb implies a scholarly duty to preserve truth. It is the bridge between observation and knowledge.

30초 단어

  • Means to record facts or evidence.
  • Used in formal and professional contexts.
  • Can be done via writing, photos, or audio.
  • Helps in verification and history.

When you document something, you are acting like a historian of your own life or work. It is not just about writing; it is about capturing evidence.

Think of it as creating a trail of breadcrumbs. Whether you are using a camera, a notepad, or a digital app, you are making sure that information is preserved for later use.

In a professional setting, we document meetings or software code so that others can understand the why and how behind our actions. It is a vital skill for clarity and accountability.

The word document comes from the Latin word documentum, which means 'lesson' or 'proof'. This itself comes from docere, meaning 'to teach'.

In the Middle Ages, a document was literally something that taught you something or served as evidence in a legal dispute. Over centuries, the meaning shifted from a 'lesson' to the 'physical record' itself.

By the 19th century, the verb form became common as people began to systematically record scientific observations. It is fascinating how a word for 'teaching' evolved into a word for 'recording facts'.

You will hear this word most often in academic, scientific, and business environments. It implies a level of seriousness or formality.

Common pairings include documenting progress, documenting findings, or documenting a crime scene. It is rarely used for casual, everyday actions like 'documenting my lunch' unless you are being ironic.

If you are writing a report, you are likely to 'document your sources'. If you are a developer, you 'document your code'. It is a high-register word that signals precision.

While 'document' is a formal verb, it appears in many common phrases. 1. Document every step: To record everything in sequence. 2. Well-documented: Something backed by lots of evidence. 3. Documented proof: Official evidence. 4. To leave a paper trail: To document everything in writing. 5. For the record: To document something officially.

As a verb, 'document' is regular: document, documented, documenting. It is a transitive verb, meaning it needs an object—you must document something.

Pronunciation is tricky! As a noun, the stress is on the first syllable (DOC-u-ment). As a verb, the stress is also on the first syllable but the ending vowel often sounds like a 'schwa' sound.

Rhymes include monument and complement. Remember that it is a 'regular' verb for past tense conjugation.

Fun Fact

It shares a root with 'doctor', meaning a teacher.

Pronunciation Guide

UK ˈdɒkjʊmənt

Short 'o' sound, clear 't' at end.

US ˈdɑːkjəmənt

Longer 'a' sound, softer 't' at end.

Common Errors

  • stressing the second syllable
  • pronouncing the 'u' as 'oo'
  • dropping the 't'

Rhymes With

monument complement supplement element instrument

Difficulty Rating

독해 2/5

Common in texts

Writing 3/5

Useful for formal writing

Speaking 2/5

Used in professional talk

듣기 2/5

Common in news

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

write record note

Learn Next

documentation archive verify

고급

substantiate corroborate

Grammar to Know

Transitive Verbs

I document the file.

Stress Patterns

DOC-u-ment vs doc-u-MENT

Regular Verb Conjugation

documented

Examples by Level

1

I document my day in a diary.

I write down my day.

Simple present tense

2

She documents her trip with photos.

She takes pictures.

Third person singular

3

We document the facts.

We record the truth.

Subject-verb agreement

4

Please document your work.

Write down what you did.

Imperative form

5

They document every step.

They record all parts.

Simple present

6

I document the sounds.

I record the audio.

Transitive verb

7

He documents the history.

He writes about the past.

Third person

8

We document the change.

We record the difference.

Simple present

1

The police document the accident scene.

2

She documented her travel experiences in a blog.

3

The scientist documented the new species.

4

Can you document these meetings?

5

We need to document the expenses.

6

He documented his life in a long book.

7

They are documenting the old building.

8

I always document my progress.

1

The report documents the rise in temperatures.

2

She has documented her research thoroughly.

3

We must document every change in the code.

4

The film documents the life of a famous artist.

5

They documented the entire negotiation process.

6

It is important to document your sources.

7

The audit will document all financial errors.

8

He is documenting the local folklore.

1

The journalist documented the war from the front lines.

2

Her work documents the social changes of the era.

3

The software automatically documents user activity.

4

They failed to document the safety procedures.

5

The evidence was well-documented by the team.

6

He documented the project to ensure future clarity.

7

The study documents a correlation between diet and health.

8

She spent years documenting the ancient ruins.

1

The historian documented the decline of the empire in great detail.

2

The study documents the subtle shifts in public opinion.

3

He meticulously documented the evolution of the language.

4

The findings are documented in the latest academic journal.

5

They have documented the entire litigation process.

6

The exhibition documents the artist's creative journey.

7

It is vital to document the methodology for peer review.

8

The archive documents the city's architectural history.

1

The author documented the nuances of the dialect with scholarly precision.

2

She documented the ephemeral nature of the performance art.

3

The report serves to document the systemic failures of the institution.

4

His journals document the internal struggles of the era's thinkers.

5

They have documented the biodiversity of the region for decades.

6

The film documents the human cost of the conflict.

7

The records document the complex lineage of the family.

8

She has documented every iteration of the experiment.

동의어

반의어

ignore neglect disregard

자주 쓰는 조합

document findings
document progress
document sources
document events
well documented
document history
document evidence
document changes
document activity
document process

Idioms & Expressions

"for the record"

to make a statement official

For the record, I disagree.

neutral

"paper trail"

a series of documents

Follow the paper trail.

neutral

"in black and white"

written down clearly

It is in black and white.

neutral

"take note"

to pay attention/record

Take note of the changes.

neutral

"keep tabs on"

to monitor/record

Keep tabs on the progress.

casual

"put it in writing"

to document formally

Please put it in writing.

formal

Easily Confused

document vs record

similar meaning

record is broader

Record a song vs document a process.

document vs log

both are records

log is usually chronological

Log the time.

document vs register

both involve writing

register is for official lists

Register the name.

document vs note

both involve recording

note is informal

Note the time.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + document + object

I document my work.

B1

Subject + document + object + with + noun

She documents it with photos.

B2

It is important to document + object

It is important to document facts.

B1

Subject + must + document + object

We must document the process.

C1

The report serves to document + object

The report serves to document errors.

어휘 가족

Nouns

documentation the process of providing evidence

Verbs

redocument to record again

Adjectives

documentary consisting of documents

관련

record synonym

How to Use It

frequency

8/10

Formality Scale

official report academic paper casual note slang

자주 하는 실수

documenting (noun) documentation
Use the noun form for the act of recording.
document to me document for me
Usually we document 'for' a purpose.
documenting about documenting
Document is transitive; no preposition needed.
I document my lunch. I record my lunch.
Document is too formal for casual things.
documentate document
Documentate is not a standard English word.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Place a notebook in your mental palace.

💡

Business Meetings

Use it when you need to be precise.

🌍

Legal Context

It is a key word in law.

💡

Verb vs Noun

Note the stress shift.

💡

The 'T' sound

Don't drop the final T.

💡

No 'documentate'

Just use document.

💡

Root Word

It comes from 'to teach'.

💡

Active Learning

Document your study sessions.

💡

Academic Writing

Use it to cite sources.

💡

Professionalism

It makes you sound authoritative.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

DOCs (Doctors) U (You) MENT (Mental) - Doctors keep mental records.

Visual Association

A detective with a notebook writing down clues.

Word Web

evidence record proof archive history

챌린지

Document your next 3 meals in a notebook.

어원

Latin

Original meaning: lesson or proof

문화적 맥락

None, very neutral.

Used heavily in office culture and legal systems.

The Documentary (album) The Office (mockumentary)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At work

  • document the meeting
  • document the progress
  • document the requirements

In school

  • document the sources
  • document the experiment
  • document the research

In law

  • document the evidence
  • document the incident
  • document the statement

In travel

  • document the journey
  • document the experience
  • document the sights

Conversation Starters

"How do you document your daily tasks?"

"Why is it important to document history?"

"Do you prefer to document things with photos or writing?"

"Have you ever had to document an important event?"

"What is the best way to document a project?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you had to document something important.

Why do people feel the need to document their lives on social media?

If you could document one historical event, which would it be?

How does documenting your goals help you achieve them?

자주 묻는 질문

8 질문

Yes, it is both a noun and a verb.

Stress the first syllable.

No, avoid it.

Yes, by recording or writing it down.

They are very similar, but document often implies a more formal or written process.

Yes, it is generally considered a formal term.

Yes, by taking photos or videos.

Someone who makes documentaries.

셀프 테스트

fill blank A1

I ___ my day in a diary.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: document

Document means to record.

multiple choice A2

Which means to record facts?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: document

Document is to record.

true false B1

To document is to erase.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

It is to preserve.

match pairs B1

Word

All matched!

Synonym matching.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Subject-verb structure.

점수: /5

Related Content

Work 관련 단어

abformize

C1

기존 모델이나 틀을 바탕으로 사물이나 아이디어를 구조화하고 표준화된 형태를 만드는 것.

abmissery

C1

To formally discharge or release an individual from a specific duty, mission, or administrative post, typically due to a failure to meet requirements or an organizational change. It implies a structured removal from a position of responsibility before the natural conclusion of a term.

abregship

C1

공식적인 리더십 직책이나 직위와 관련된 직무 및 권한의 범위를 체계적으로 축소하는 것을 의미합니다.

absigntude

C1

To formally and publicly relinquish a position of authority or a professional responsibility, specifically as an act of moral or ethical protest. This verb implies that the departure is accompanied by a documented statement of principles or a refusal to comply with compromised standards.

accomplishment

B2

An accomplishment is something that has been achieved successfully, especially through hard work, skill, or perseverance. It refers both to the act of finishing a task and the successful result itself.

achievement

C1

노력이나 기술을 통해 무언가를 성공적으로 완료하는 것을 말해요. 이룬 훌륭한 성과예요.

adantiary

C1

미래의 장애물이나 변화를 예측하기 위해 기존 계획, 프로세스 또는 구조를 전략적으로 조정하거나 수정하는 것입니다.

adept

C1

Highly skilled or proficient at a task that requires specific knowledge or practice. It describes a person who can perform complex actions with ease and precision.

adflexship

C1

새로운 기술을 유연하게 받아들여 환경 변화에 맞춰 자신의 업무 방식을 전략적으로 조정하는 것을 말해.

adhument

C1

'어드후먼트'는 기존의 것에 지원이나 강화를 더해주는 것을 뜻해. 건물을 더 튼튼하게 만들기 위해 추가적인 지지대를 더하는 것을 생각해 봐.

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