A2 verb #426 가장 일반적인 9분 분량

dominate

When someone or something dominates, it means they are much stronger or more important than others. Imagine a tall building that is the biggest and stands out the most in a city. That building dominates the skyline.

Or think about a game where one team is much better and wins easily. That team dominates the game. It means they have a lot of power and control.

When something dominates, it means it has a lot of control or power. Imagine a tall building that is much bigger than all the other buildings around it; it dominates the skyline. Or, if one team is much better than another in a game, they might dominate the game.

It also means being the most important or noticeable thing. For example, if red is the main color in a painting, red dominates the picture. So, to dominate means to be the most powerful, strongest, or most noticeable part of something.

When someone or something dominates, it means they have a lot of control or power. Imagine a basketball team that wins every game – they dominate the league. It can also mean being the most important or noticeable thing. For example, a very tall building might dominate the city skyline. So, to dominate is to be in charge, or to stand out as the strongest or most important part of something.

When something or someone dominates, it means they have a lot of control or power. Imagine a basketball team that wins every game – they dominate the league. Or, if one color is much brighter than all the others in a painting, that color dominates the artwork, meaning it's the most noticeable feature. Essentially, to dominate is to be the strongest, most important, or most powerful element in a given situation or group.

At the C2 level, 'dominate' signifies a comprehensive and often overwhelming control or influence. It implies a situation where one entity, idea, or characteristic exerts a prevailing force, frequently to the exclusion or subjugation of others. This can manifest in various contexts, from strategic power dynamics in geopolitics to the salient features in an artistic composition. The term often carries a connotation of supremacy, where something not only leads but actively shapes and dictates the nature of its environment or interactions. Understanding its usage at this level involves appreciating the nuanced implications of total sway and profound impact.

dominate 30초 만에

  • control others or a situation
  • be the most powerful or important
  • be the most noticeable feature

The word "dominate" is a powerful verb that you'll hear in many different contexts, from casual conversations to formal news reports. Understanding where and how it's used can significantly improve your comprehension and vocabulary. Let's explore some common environments where "dominate" frequently appears.

§ In the News and Media

News outlets often use "dominate" to describe situations where one entity has a significant advantage or control over another. This can apply to politics, economics, sports, and more. For example, a political party might dominate the polls, or a company might dominate a particular market. You'll often hear it when discussing competitive situations.

The company continues to dominate the smartphone market with its innovative new products.

In the recent election, one candidate managed to dominate the debate, addressing all key issues.

§ In Sports Commentary

Sports commentators frequently use "dominate" to describe a team or individual athlete who is performing exceptionally well and has a clear advantage over their opponents. It conveys a sense of overwhelming superiority and control during a game or match.

The home team managed to dominate the second half of the game, scoring three goals.

She really started to dominate her opponents after winning the first set.

§ In Discussions About Nature and Geography

Beyond human interactions, "dominate" can also describe natural phenomena or geographical features. For instance, a mountain range might dominate the landscape, or a particular species might dominate an ecosystem.

The ancient redwood trees truly dominate the forest canopy.

In this desert region, a few resilient plant species dominate the ecosystem.

§ In Professional and Academic Settings

In the workplace or academic environments, "dominate" can describe an idea, a discussion, or even a person's contribution. For example, one particular topic might dominate the conversation in a meeting, or a student's research might dominate a particular field of study.

During the project meeting, the budget discussion began to dominate all other agenda items.

Her groundbreaking theory is expected to dominate academic discourse for years to come.

§ Common Uses and Nuances

While the core meaning of "dominate" revolves around control or prominence, its specific nuance can shift depending on the context. Consider these points:

  • It often implies a significant power imbalance.
  • It can be used both positively (e.g., a team dominating a game) and negatively (e.g., a country dominating another).
  • The word can also describe something being the most noticeable or strongest feature, without necessarily implying active control.
DEFINITION
To have control or power over a person, group, or situation. It also describes being the most important, noticeable, or strongest feature of something.

By paying attention to these contexts, you'll become more adept at recognizing and understanding "dominate" in various real-world situations, enhancing your overall English fluency.

§ Mistakes people make with this word

The word "dominate" is a powerful verb that describes having control or power over something or someone, or being the most prominent feature. While its core meaning is clear, there are several common mistakes learners make, especially at the A2 CEFR level. Understanding these nuances will help you use "dominate" more accurately and effectively.

§ 1. Using "dominate" with a passive voice incorrectly

One frequent error is trying to use "dominate" in a passive construction where it doesn't quite fit or makes the sentence sound unnatural. While it is possible to use "to be dominated by," the active voice is usually more direct and natural for this verb.

INCORRECT
The market is dominated by big companies.
CORRECT
Big companies dominate the market.

While the incorrect sentence is grammatically possible, the correct active sentence is usually preferred for its clarity and conciseness. When you want to emphasize the subject doing the dominating, the active voice is almost always better.

§ 2. Confusing "dominate" with "control" or "rule"

While "dominate" shares semantic territory with words like "control" and "rule," they are not always interchangeable. "Dominate" often implies a stronger, more pervasive influence or a superior position, not just simple control.

  • Control: To have power over something or someone.
  • Rule: To exercise governmental authority over; to govern.
  • Dominate: To have control or power over, often suggesting a significant superiority or influence that overshadows others.

The older brother tried to dominate all the games they played.

In this example, "dominate" implies he wasn't just controlling the rules, but winning most of the time and being the most influential player. Using "control" here might imply he was just dictating how the game was played, which is a slightly different meaning.

§ 3. Overusing "dominate" in situations where simpler verbs would suffice

Sometimes, learners might choose "dominate" when a simpler, more common verb would be more appropriate and less dramatic. This is particularly true when describing everyday situations.

INCORRECT
The tall buildings dominate the view of the city.
CORRECT (for a simpler statement)
The tall buildings block the view of the city.

The tall buildings dominate the skyline.

In the last example, "dominate" works well because it refers to being the most noticeable and prominent feature. However, if the intention is just to say they are blocking the view, a simpler verb like "block" or "obscure" might be more fitting.

§ 4. Misusing "dominate" with prepositions

"Dominate" typically doesn't require a preposition immediately after it when it refers to having control over something. Using unnecessary prepositions is a common mistake.

INCORRECT
He tried to dominate over the conversation.
CORRECT
He tried to dominate the conversation.

The verb "dominate" directly takes an object. There's no need for "over" in this context. While other verbs might use "over" to indicate control (e.g., "rule over"), "dominate" does not.

§ 5. Using "dominate" with inanimate objects in a controlling sense

While "dominate" can be used with inanimate objects to mean being the most noticeable feature (e.g., "the mountain dominates the landscape"), it's often incorrectly used to imply control when the object cannot genuinely exert control.

INCORRECT
The weather dominated the farmer's plans.
CORRECT
The weather affected the farmer's plans greatly.

Rain dominated the forecast for the week.

In the example, "dominate" works well because it means "was the most noticeable or important feature." However, weather cannot actively "control" plans in the same way a person or group can. Using verbs like "affect," "influence," or "dictate" (for stronger impact) would be more accurate when discussing the impact of inanimate forces on actions or plans.

By being mindful of these common pitfalls, A2 learners can gain a better understanding of "dominate" and integrate it into their vocabulary with greater confidence and accuracy. Practice using it in various contexts, paying attention to the specific nuance you wish to convey.

§ Understanding 'Dominate'

The word 'dominate' means to have control or power over someone, a group, or a situation. It can also describe being the most important or noticeable feature of something. It carries a strong sense of superiority and influence. When you use 'dominate,' you're often implying a clear winner or a controlling force.

§ Similar Words and Their Nuances

Here are some words similar to 'dominate' and how they differ:

  • Control: This is a very close synonym. While 'dominate' often implies a more forceful or overwhelming control, 'control' can be more general. You can 'control' a situation subtly, whereas 'dominate' suggests a more overt display of power.

    The company aims to control a large share of the market.

  • Rule: 'Rule' often refers to governing a territory or people, often in an official capacity. It implies authority and a system of governance. While a ruler might dominate, 'rule' focuses more on the act of governing.

    The king used to rule over a vast kingdom.

  • Command: 'Command' implies having authority to give orders and expect them to be obeyed. It's often used in military or formal contexts. While someone who commands can dominate, 'command' focuses on the act of issuing orders.

    The general will command the troops in battle.

  • Overshadow: This word is used when something is so prominent or successful that it makes other things seem less important or noticeable. It's more about visual or perceived prominence than direct control.

    The new skyscraper will overshadow the older buildings in the city.

  • Lead: 'Lead' suggests guiding or directing others, often as a leader. While a leader might dominate, 'lead' can be more collaborative and inspiring, whereas 'dominate' often implies a more one-sided power dynamic.

    She was chosen to lead the project team.

  • Influence: 'Influence' means to have an effect on the character, development, or behavior of someone or something. It's often a more subtle form of power than domination.

    Her parents had a strong influence on her career choice.

§ When to Use 'Dominate'

Use 'dominate' when you want to emphasize a strong, often overwhelming, presence or control. It's particularly useful in these contexts:

Competition and Sports
When one team or player is clearly superior and winning by a significant margin.

The national team continued to dominate the tournament, winning every match.

Power Dynamics
To describe a person, group, or entity that holds significant power over others.

Historically, men used to dominate many professional fields.

Prominence or Importance
When something is the most noticeable, largest, or most significant part of a scene or situation.

The ancient cathedral continued to dominate the city skyline.

Arguments or Discussions
When one idea or person is clearly more powerful or influential in a conversation, often to the exclusion of others.

His strong opinions often dominate any group discussion.

난이도

독해 2/5

The word is common, but its formal tone might pose a slight challenge for A2 readers.

쓰기 3/5

A2 learners might struggle to use 'dominate' correctly in a sentence, especially distinguishing its nuances from simpler verbs like 'control' or 'lead'.

말하기 3/5

Similar to writing, the correct and natural usage in spoken English might be difficult for an A2 learner.

듣기 2/5

The pronunciation is fairly regular, but the stress pattern might be slightly unfamiliar. Context would be key for comprehension.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

control power lead important strong

다음에 배울 것

influence prevail command master superior

고급

hegemony predominant ascendancy subjugate tyrannize

수준별 예문

1

She wants to dominate the game.

Ela quer dominar o jogo.

2

The tall buildings dominate the city.

Os prédios altos dominam a cidade.

3

He tries to dominate every conversation.

Ele tenta dominar toda conversa.

4

The color red will dominate the painting.

A cor vermelha vai dominar a pintura.

5

Small problems can sometimes dominate our thoughts.

Pequenos problemas às vezes podem dominar nossos pensamentos.

6

The company hopes to dominate the market.

A empresa espera dominar o mercado.

7

She doesn't let fear dominate her decisions.

Ela não deixa o medo dominar suas decisões.

8

One big tree can dominate the garden.

Uma árvore grande pode dominar o jardim.

1

The company has dominated the market for years with its innovative products.

La empresa ha dominado el mercado durante años con sus productos innovadores.

Here, 'dominated' is used in the past perfect tense to describe an action that started in the past and continues into the present.

2

He has a strong personality that tends to dominate any conversation.

Tiene una personalidad fuerte que tiende a dominar cualquier conversación.

In this sentence, 'dominate' is used to describe a characteristic tendency.

3

The towering mountain seemed to dominate the entire landscape.

La imponente montaña parecía dominar todo el paisaje.

Here, 'dominate' is used to describe a prominent visual feature.

4

It's important for a leader to inspire, not just dominate, their team.

Es importante que un líder inspire, no solo domine, a su equipo.

This example uses 'dominate' in a comparative context, highlighting a desired leadership style.

5

She worked hard to dominate her fears and achieve her goals.

Ella trabajó duro para dominar sus miedos y alcanzar sus metas.

Here, 'dominate' refers to overcoming internal struggles.

6

The larger nations often dominate international politics.

Las naciones más grandes a menudo dominan la política internacional.

This sentence uses 'dominate' to describe influence in a geopolitical context.

7

His passion for music began to dominate his life.

Su pasión por la música comenzó a dominar su vida.

In this case, 'dominate' signifies something becoming the most significant aspect of one's life.

8

The color red dominated the artist's latest painting, creating a striking effect.

El color rojo dominó la última pintura del artista, creando un efecto llamativo.

Here, 'dominated' refers to a prominent artistic element.

자주 쓰는 조합

completely dominate 完全主宰
dominate the market 主导市场
dominate the conversation 主导对话
dominate the headlines 占据头条
dominate the landscape 主宰景观
dominate an industry 主宰一个行业
dominate a discussion 主导讨论
dominate a sport 主宰一项运动
dominate a region 主宰一个地区
dominate an opponent 压倒对手

자주 쓰는 구문

to dominate a field

在一个领域占据主导地位

to dominate the scene

主宰现场

to dominate the agenda

主导议程

to dominate public opinion

主导公众舆论

to dominate through strength

以实力取胜

to dominate someone's thoughts

支配某人的思想

to dominate with a strong performance

以强劲的表现占据主导地位

to dominate the competition

在竞争中占据主导地位

to dominate economically

在经济上占据主导地位

to dominate politically

在政治上占据主导地位

문법 패턴

dominate + noun dominate + prepositional phrase (e.g., in, over) be dominated by + noun dominate + verb-ing (e.g., dominating the market) dominate as + noun (e.g., dominate as a leader) dominate + adverb (e.g., completely dominate)

문장 패턴

A2

A dominate B.

The big company dominates the market.

A2

A is dominated by B.

The conversation was dominated by him.

B1

A dominate in B.

They dominate in many sports.

B1

A dominate over B.

The older brother often tries to dominate over his younger siblings.

B2

A dominate the conversation/discussion.

He tends to dominate every conversation.

B2

A dominate the landscape/view.

The tall building dominates the city skyline.

C1

A's presence dominates B.

Her strong personality dominates the room.

C1

A continue to dominate B.

The company continues to dominate the tech industry.

어휘 가족

명사

domination the exercise of control or power over another
dominance power and influence over others
dominator a person who dominates

동사

dominate to have control or power over someone or something

형용사

dominant having power and influence over others
dominating tending to dominate; imperious

사용법

When 'dominate' is used to mean having control or power, it often implies a strong and sometimes overwhelming influence. For example, 'The company dominated the market.' It can also describe a prominent feature, like 'The mountains dominate the landscape.'

자주 하는 실수

A common mistake is confusing 'dominate' with 'control' when the nuance of power or overwhelming influence isn't present. For instance, you wouldn't typically say 'I dominated my car' when you simply mean you're driving it. Another mistake is using it too broadly; it's best reserved for situations where there's a clear imbalance of power or a striking prominence.

Understand the Core Meaning

Start by understanding that dominate means to have power or control over something or someone. Think of a king dominating his kingdom.

Practice with Synonyms

Synonyms like 'control', 'rule', or 'master' can help you grasp the meaning of dominate. Try replacing dominate with these words in sentences.

Use it in Sentences

Create simple sentences. For example: 'The big dog will dominate the smaller one.' or 'The tall building will dominate the city skyline.'

Listen for it in Context

Pay attention to how native speakers use dominate in movies, songs, or conversations. This helps with natural usage.

Relate to Real-Life Examples

Think of sports where one team might dominate another, or a strong personality dominating a conversation.

Identify the Part of Speech

Remember that dominate is a verb. This means it describes an action. 'He dominates' not 'He dominate'.

Study Related Words

Words like 'dominant' (adjective) and 'domination' (noun) are related. Understanding them together strengthens your vocabulary.

Create Flashcards

Write 'dominate' on one side and its definition and an example sentence on the other. Review them regularly.

Avoid Common Mistakes

Don't confuse dominate with 'domesticate' (to tame an animal). They sound a bit similar but have very different meanings.

Role-Play Scenarios

Imagine situations where you might use dominate. For instance, explaining how a strong leader might dominate a meeting.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

In sports, a team might dominate a game by scoring many points and preventing the other team from scoring.

  • dominate the competition
  • dominate the field
  • completely dominated

A large company might dominate a particular industry, meaning it has the most market share and influence.

  • dominate the market
  • market dominance
  • dominate the sector

In a group discussion, one person might dominate the conversation, doing most of the talking.

  • dominate the conversation
  • dominated by one voice
  • allow others to speak

A strong leader can dominate their political party, having a lot of influence over decisions.

  • dominate the party
  • political dominance
  • assert dominance

In architecture, a very tall building can dominate the skyline of a city.

  • dominate the skyline
  • visually dominates
  • dominant feature

대화 시작하기

"Can you think of a time when a sports team completely dominated their opponent?"

"What are some industries where one or two companies seem to dominate the market?"

"Have you ever been in a conversation where one person dominated the talking? How did that feel?"

"In history, can you name a leader who dominated their country or political movement?"

"What are some natural features or buildings that dominate the landscape where you live?"

일기 주제

Describe a situation where you felt dominated by someone or something. How did you react?

Reflect on a time you witnessed someone dominate a situation in a positive way. What qualities did they exhibit?

Write about a goal you have where you want to 'dominate' a particular skill or area. What steps will you take?

Consider how technology has come to dominate aspects of our daily lives. Is this a good or bad thing?

Imagine a world where one country or culture dominates all others. What would that be like?

셀프 테스트 108 질문

multiple choice A1

Which animal can _____ over other animals in the jungle?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

To dominate means to have power over others. In the jungle, a strong animal can dominate weaker ones.

multiple choice A1

In a game, the best player can _____ the game.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

If a player dominates a game, they are the strongest and control it.

multiple choice A1

The sun is so bright it can _____ the sky.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

The sun is the most noticeable thing in the sky, so it can dominate it.

true false A1

A small mouse can dominate a big cat.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

A mouse is smaller and weaker than a cat, so it cannot dominate it.

true false A1

In a team, the leader helps to dominate the work.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

The leader has control and power over the work, so they dominate it.

true false A1

If you are very quiet, you will dominate the conversation.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

To dominate a conversation, you need to speak and be the most noticeable, not quiet.

listening A1

Listen for what the lion can do.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The big lion can dominate the small animals.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

Listen for what she likes to do in the game.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She likes to dominate the game when she plays.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

Listen for who controls the lesson.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: In the classroom, the teacher will dominate the lesson.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Can the leader dominate the group?

Focus: dominate

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

The color red can dominate the painting.

Focus: dominate

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

A big tree can dominate a small garden.

Focus: dominate

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The big dog will dominate.

The correct order forms a simple sentence about a dog dominating.

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She wants to dominate the game.

This sentence expresses a desire to dominate in a game.

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He likes to dominate the conversation.

The sentence describes someone who likes to lead the conversation.

fill blank A2

The big lion tries to ___ all the other animals in the jungle.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

To 'dominate' means to have control or power over others. The lion is powerful and controls other animals.

fill blank A2

In the game, our team wants to ___ and win the cup.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

To 'dominate' means to be the most important or strongest. The team wants to be the best and win.

fill blank A2

The tall building will ___ the city skyline.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

When something 'dominates' a skyline, it means it is the most noticeable or important feature. The tall building will stand out.

fill blank A2

She works hard to ___ her fear of speaking in public.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

To 'dominate' a fear means to have control over it and not let it control you. She wants to be stronger than her fear.

fill blank A2

The color red tends to ___ this painting; it's everywhere!

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

If a color 'dominates' a painting, it is the most noticeable or strongest feature. Red is the main color.

fill blank A2

He likes to ___ conversations, always talking the most.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

To 'dominate' a conversation means to have control over it and talk more than others. He always talks the most.

multiple choice A2

Which team will ____ the game?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

To 'dominate' means to have control or power over, in this case, the game.

multiple choice A2

The tall building will ____ the city skyline.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

If a building 'dominates' the skyline, it is the most noticeable feature.

multiple choice A2

She wants to ____ her fear of flying.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

To 'dominate' a fear means to have control over it.

true false A2

A small dog can dominate a big dog.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

To dominate means to have power or control over, which is usually not true for a small dog over a big dog.

true false A2

The color red can dominate a painting if it is very bright and large.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

If a color dominates a painting, it is the most noticeable feature.

true false A2

A quiet person usually dominates a conversation.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

To dominate a conversation means to have control over it, which is less likely for a quiet person.

listening A2

Listen for who will be in control.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The big lion will dominate the smaller animals in the jungle.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A2

Listen for what the best player tries to do.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: In the game, the best player tries to dominate the whole field.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A2

Listen for what she wants her ideas to do.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She wants her ideas to dominate the conversation.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

The color red will dominate the painting.

Focus: dominate

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

He likes to dominate the discussion in class.

Focus: dominate

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

The mountains dominate the view from our window.

Focus: dominate

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He tries to dominate every conversation.

The correct order forms a coherent sentence about someone trying to control conversations.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The tall buildings dominate the city skyline.

This sentence describes how tall buildings are the most noticeable feature of a city's skyline.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She doesn't let others dominate her.

The sentence means she doesn't allow other people to control her.

fill blank B1

The company managed to ___ the market with its innovative new product.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

To 'dominate' the market means to have control or power over it, which fits the context of a company succeeding with an innovative product.

fill blank B1

In the debate, she used strong arguments to ___ her opponents.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

To 'dominate' opponents in a debate means to have a stronger position and control the discussion.

fill blank B1

The tall skyscraper began to ___ the city's skyline.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

If a skyscraper 'dominates' the skyline, it means it is the most noticeable or strongest feature.

fill blank B1

He has a strong personality and tends to ___ conversations.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

Someone with a strong personality who 'dominates' conversations tends to control them and speak the most.

fill blank B1

The color red seemed to ___ the painting, drawing all attention to it.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

If a color 'dominates' a painting, it means it is the most important or noticeable feature.

fill blank B1

The new manager quickly began to ___ the team with his clear leadership.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

A manager who 'dominates' a team with clear leadership means they have control and power over the situation.

writing B1

Imagine you are a sports commentator. Describe a situation where one team is dominating the other in a game. Use the word 'dominate' at least once in your description.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

In today's match, it's clear to see that the home team truly dominates the game. They've had possession for most of the half, their defense is impenetrable, and they've scored three goals already. The opposing team is struggling to even get a shot on target, and it seems like they have no answer to this overwhelming display of skill.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B1

Write a short paragraph about a historical figure or a powerful nation that used to dominate a particular region or aspect of society. Explain how they exerted their control.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

During the Roman Empire's height, it managed to dominate a vast territory across Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. Its powerful military allowed it to conquer and control various civilizations, establishing a sophisticated network of laws, infrastructure, and culture that influenced these regions for centuries. Their dominance was not only military but also cultural and political.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B1

Think about a situation where one idea or trend dominates the current conversation. Describe this idea or trend and why you think it's so prominent.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Currently, discussions around artificial intelligence truly dominate many conversations, from technological innovation to ethical considerations. The rapid advancements in AI, particularly in areas like natural language processing and image generation, have captured public attention. People are fascinated by its potential benefits and worried about its potential drawbacks, making it a very prominent topic in news, social media, and academic circles.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading B1

According to the passage, what allows a lion to dominate the savanna?

Read this passage:

In the animal kingdom, certain species naturally dominate their habitats. For example, a lion is often considered to dominate the savanna due to its strength and position as an apex predator. This means it has significant control over other animals in its environment, influencing their behavior and population.

According to the passage, what allows a lion to dominate the savanna?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Its strength and role as an apex predator.

The passage explicitly states that the lion 'dominate the savanna due to its strength and position as an apex predator.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Its strength and role as an apex predator.

The passage explicitly states that the lion 'dominate the savanna due to its strength and position as an apex predator.'

reading B1

What made the skyscraper dominate the city skyline?

Read this passage:

The new skyscraper was designed to dominate the city skyline. Its impressive height and unique architectural style made it stand out from all the other buildings. From miles away, it was the most noticeable structure, drawing everyone's attention.

What made the skyscraper dominate the city skyline?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Its height and unique architectural style.

The passage says the skyscraper's 'impressive height and unique architectural style made it stand out from all the other buildings' and 'it was the most noticeable structure'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Its height and unique architectural style.

The passage says the skyscraper's 'impressive height and unique architectural style made it stand out from all the other buildings' and 'it was the most noticeable structure'.

reading B1

How did Sarah dominate the discussion?

Read this passage:

During the meeting, Sarah's confident presentation and clear arguments allowed her to dominate the discussion. Her colleagues listened attentively, and her ideas were largely adopted by the team. She effectively guided the conversation towards her proposed solutions.

How did Sarah dominate the discussion?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: By having a confident presentation and clear arguments.

The passage states that 'Sarah's confident presentation and clear arguments allowed her to dominate the discussion.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: By having a confident presentation and clear arguments.

The passage states that 'Sarah's confident presentation and clear arguments allowed her to dominate the discussion.'

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The team aims to dominate the league this season.

This sentence structure clearly conveys the team's objective to be the strongest in the league.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Her strong personality tends to dominate any group she's in.

The sentence describes how her personality is the most noticeable feature in social settings.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The largest building will dominate the city's skyline.

This sentence indicates that the building will be the most prominent feature of the skyline.

fill blank B2

The company's innovative products allowed it to ___ the market for several years.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

To 'dominate' the market means to have complete control or power over it, which aligns with the company's success due to innovative products.

fill blank B2

Her strong personality tends to ___ most conversations, making it difficult for others to contribute.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

When a personality 'dominates' conversations, it means it takes over and becomes the most noticeable or strongest feature, limiting others' input.

fill blank B2

In the wild, larger predators often ___ smaller animals to secure their territory and food supply.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

Predators 'dominate' smaller animals by having control and power over them, which is essential for survival in the wild.

fill blank B2

The imposing skyscraper was designed to ___ the city's skyline, becoming its most recognizable landmark.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

For a skyscraper to 'dominate' the skyline means it is the most important, noticeable, or strongest feature.

fill blank B2

Despite being a newer player, the startup managed to ___ the online streaming service industry with its unique content.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

To 'dominate' an industry implies gaining control and power, often by becoming the most prominent or successful.

fill blank B2

The coach's strategy allowed the team to ___ their opponents, leading to a decisive victory.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dominate

To 'dominate' opponents in sports means to have superior control and power over them, resulting in a clear win.

multiple choice B2

Which of the following best describes a country that 'dominates' the global economy?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It has a significant influence and controls many aspects of international trade.

To dominate means to have control or power over, so a country dominating the global economy would have significant influence and control.

multiple choice B2

In a sports match, if one team 'dominates' the other, what is the likely outcome?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The dominant team wins by a large margin.

If a team dominates, they have power and control, leading to a strong performance and likely a large win.

multiple choice B2

Which sentence uses 'dominate' correctly to describe something being the most noticeable feature?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The tall skyscraper dominates the city skyline.

A tall skyscraper would be the most noticeable and prominent feature of a city skyline, thus dominating it.

true false B2

If a political party dominates the government, it means they have very little power.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

To dominate means to have control or power over, so a dominant political party would have significant power.

true false B2

A color that 'dominates' a painting is usually the least noticeable one.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

If a color dominates, it is the most important or noticeable feature, not the least.

true false B2

In a discussion, if one person's voice 'dominates', it means everyone else gets an equal chance to speak.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

If one person's voice dominates, they are taking control of the conversation, implying others have less opportunity to speak.

multiple choice C1

Which of the following best describes a situation where one country 'dominates' another?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They have significant control over the other's economy and policies.

To dominate means to have control or power over, which aligns with one country having significant control over another's economy and policies.

multiple choice C1

In a boardroom discussion, if one individual's ideas consistently 'dominate' the conversation, what does that imply?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Their ideas are the most influential and lead the discussion.

If ideas dominate, they are the most important or noticeable feature, meaning they are the most influential and guide the conversation.

multiple choice C1

Which sentence uses 'dominate' in a way that emphasizes being the most noticeable feature?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: His towering presence tended to dominate any room he entered.

Being the most noticeable feature aligns with a towering presence dominating a room, making it the most prominent aspect.

true false C1

If a political party dominates the legislature, it means they have very little influence over lawmaking.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

To dominate means to have control or power over, so a dominating political party would have significant influence over lawmaking, not little.

true false C1

A color that 'dominates' a painting is likely the most prominent and frequently used hue.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

If a color dominates a painting, it is the most noticeable or strongest feature, meaning it's prominent and frequently used.

true false C1

To 'dominate' a game means to perform poorly and lose overwhelmingly.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

To dominate a game means to have control or power over the situation, implying a strong performance and likely winning, not performing poorly.

writing C1

Write a paragraph describing a historical event where one nation sought to dominate another, discussing the motivations and consequences of such actions.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The scramble for Africa in the late 19th century exemplifies a concerted effort by European powers to dominate the continent. Driven by economic imperatives, a thirst for resources, and a sense of racial superiority, these nations carved up Africa, imposing their political systems and exploiting its wealth. The consequences were profound, leading to the subjugation of indigenous populations, the destruction of traditional societal structures, and a legacy of political instability and economic underdevelopment that continues to impact the continent today. This period undeniably established a lasting hegemony that reshaped global power dynamics.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C1

Imagine you are a CEO facing a new competitor attempting to dominate your market. Write an email to your team outlining a strategy to maintain your company's position and counter this challenge.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Subject: Responding to New Market Entrant Team, As you're aware, a new competitor has emerged, clearly aiming to dominate our market segment. This presents a significant challenge, but also an opportunity to reaffirm our strengths. Our immediate strategy must focus on solidifying our market share through aggressive innovation, particularly in product development and customer experience. We will leverage our established brand reputation and unparalleled customer loyalty. Furthermore, we need to identify and reinforce our unique competitive advantages, ensuring our marketing messaging clearly communicates our value proposition. I am confident that with a united effort and strategic execution, we will not only maintain our position but emerge even stronger.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C1

Describe a personal or professional situation where you felt dominated by circumstances or another person. How did you react, and what did you learn from the experience?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

In my previous role, I often felt dominated by an overwhelming workload and unrealistic deadlines. The sheer volume of tasks made me feel constantly behind, and the pressure from management was relentless. Initially, I reacted by working longer hours, which led to burnout and diminished productivity. I felt powerless to change the situation. However, I eventually learned the importance of setting boundaries and communicating my capacity effectively. I started prioritizing tasks more rigorously and delegating where possible. This experience taught me valuable lessons in assertiveness, time management, and the importance of advocating for my own well-being, ultimately building my resilience.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading C1

According to the passage, what is a potential consequence of one species dominating an ecosystem?

Read this passage:

In many ecosystems, a single species can come to dominate, profoundly influencing the structure and function of the entire community. This can occur due to a superior ability to acquire resources, a lack of natural predators, or even through allelopathic effects where a plant releases chemicals that inhibit the growth of competitors. Such dominance can lead to a decrease in biodiversity, as other species are outcompeted or displaced.

According to the passage, what is a potential consequence of one species dominating an ecosystem?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A decrease in biodiversity.

The passage states, 'Such dominance can lead to a decrease in biodiversity, as other species are outcompeted or displaced.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A decrease in biodiversity.

The passage states, 'Such dominance can lead to a decrease in biodiversity, as other species are outcompeted or displaced.'

reading C1

What is one of the dual impacts of skyscrapers mentioned in the passage?

Read this passage:

The architectural landscape of major cities is often dominated by towering skyscrapers that symbolize economic power and urban development. These structures not only redefine the skyline but also influence urban planning, transportation, and even social dynamics. While they represent human ingenuity and ambition, their proliferation can sometimes overshadow historical landmarks and create a sense of anonymity within the urban fabric.

What is one of the dual impacts of skyscrapers mentioned in the passage?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They both symbolize development and can overshadow historical landmarks.

The passage notes that skyscrapers 'symbolize economic power and urban development' but also 'can sometimes overshadow historical landmarks'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They both symbolize development and can overshadow historical landmarks.

The passage notes that skyscrapers 'symbolize economic power and urban development' but also 'can sometimes overshadow historical landmarks'.

reading C1

What potential negative outcome is associated with an excessive focus on individual domination in a professional environment?

Read this passage:

In a highly competitive professional environment, individuals often feel the pressure to dominate their field. This can manifest as an incessant pursuit of promotions, a relentless drive for recognition, or an unwavering commitment to outperforming peers. While ambition is often lauded, an excessive focus on domination can sometimes lead to a toxic work culture and compromise collaborative efforts, ultimately hindering overall team success.

What potential negative outcome is associated with an excessive focus on individual domination in a professional environment?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A toxic work culture.

The passage states that an 'excessive focus on domination can sometimes lead to a toxic work culture and compromise collaborative efforts'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A toxic work culture.

The passage states that an 'excessive focus on domination can sometimes lead to a toxic work culture and compromise collaborative efforts'.

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: His charismatic presence tended to dominate the meeting

This sentence structure correctly places the subject 'His charismatic presence' before the verb 'tended to dominate' and the object 'the meeting'.

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The new technology threatens to dominate the market

The order of the words forms a grammatically correct sentence where 'The new technology' is the subject, 'threatens' is the verb, and 'to dominate the market' is the infinitive phrase acting as the object.

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The ancient castle seemed to dominate the landscape

This arrangement correctly identifies 'The ancient castle' as the subject, 'seemed' as the linking verb, and 'to dominate the landscape' as the infinitive phrase describing what the castle seemed to do.

listening C2

Focus on how the conglomerate's actions impacted its position in the market.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The conglomerate's aggressive market strategies allowed it to dominate the global electronics industry, stifling nascent competitors.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

Consider what personal qualities allowed her to excel in academic settings.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Her formidable intellect and unwavering resolve enabled her to dominate discussions in the most challenging academic forums.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

Think about the reasons for the rookie team's surprising success.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Despite initial setbacks, the rookie team unexpectedly began to dominate the league, largely due to their innovative tactics and cohesive teamwork.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Articulate how a charismatic leader can dominate public discourse and influence societal norms.

Focus: dominate, discourse, influence, societal

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Discuss the ethical implications when one nation attempts to dominate the geopolitical landscape through economic leverage.

Focus: dominate, geopolitical, economic, leverage

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Explain the concept of a dominant paradigm in scientific research and how it can either propel or hinder progress.

Focus: dominant, paradigm, scientific, research, propel, hinder

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

Discuss the ethical implications when one nation seeks to dominate another, considering historical precedents and potential modern-day manifestations. Your response should delve into the complexities of sovereignty, international relations, and cultural preservation.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The aspiration of one nation to dominate another presents a multifaceted ethical quandary, deeply rooted in historical patterns of colonialism and imperialism. Such domination, whether overt military conquest or subtle economic leverage, inherently undermines the sovereignty of the subjugated entity, negating its right to self-determination. In international relations, this power dynamic often leads to destabilization, fostering resentment and potentially igniting conflicts. Furthermore, the drive to dominate frequently entails the suppression or assimilation of indigenous cultures, eroding invaluable traditions and identities in favor of the dominant power's worldview. Modern manifestations might include technologically advanced nations dictating terms to developing economies, effectively creating a form of neo-colonialism. Ethical considerations must therefore extend to the preservation of cultural diversity, equitable global governance, and the imperative of non-interference in internal affairs, ensuring that global interactions are characterized by mutual respect rather than coercive control.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

Analyze how a charismatic leader can dominate a political movement, examining the psychological tactics employed and the potential societal consequences, both positive and negative. Consider the fine line between inspirational leadership and authoritarian control.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

A charismatic leader's ability to dominate a political movement is a fascinating study in social psychology and power dynamics. Such figures often employ a potent blend of persuasive rhetoric, emotional appeals, and the construction of a compelling collective identity to galvanize followers. Psychological tactics might include the consistent reiteration of simple, powerful messages, the creation of an 'us vs. them' narrative, and the strategic use of symbols and rituals to foster unwavering loyalty. While this can sometimes be a catalyst for positive social change, inspiring collective action towards noble goals, the potential for authoritarian control is ever-present. The fine line between inspirational leadership and authoritarianism blurs when the leader’s personal vision becomes dogma, dissent is suppressed, and followers are discouraged from critical thought. Societal consequences can range from revolutionary advancements to the erosion of democratic institutions and the implementation of repressive policies, demonstrating the profound and often perilous influence of a dominating leader.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

Explain the concept of 'market dominance' in economics, providing examples of industries where this phenomenon is evident. Discuss the regulatory challenges associated with preventing monopolies or oligopolies from stifling innovation and consumer choice.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Market dominance in economics refers to a situation where a single firm or a small group of firms holds a disproportionately large share of a particular market, enabling them to exert significant control over pricing, supply, and competition. Examples are ubiquitous, from tech giants dominating search engines and social media platforms to a few major players controlling the telecommunications or pharmaceutical industries. The regulatory challenges in preventing such monopolies or oligopolies from stifling innovation and consumer choice are formidable. Antitrust laws aim to curb anti-competitive practices, but identifying and proving predatory behavior, especially in rapidly evolving digital markets, is complex. Regulators must balance the benefits of economies of scale with the imperative to maintain a competitive landscape that encourages innovation and offers consumers a variety of choices at fair prices. The debate often revolves around how to define a relevant market and what constitutes 'abuse' of a dominant position, highlighting the intricate nature of ensuring a healthy competitive environment.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading C2

According to the passage, what is a primary factor contributing to an invasive species' ability to dominate an ecosystem?

Read this passage:

In the ecological sphere, certain invasive species can rapidly dominate an ecosystem, outcompeting native flora and fauna for resources and altering the delicate balance of biodiversity. This biological ascendancy often stems from a lack of natural predators in the new environment, coupled with a high reproductive rate and adaptability to diverse conditions. The long-term implications for the affected ecosystem can be profound, leading to a significant reduction in native populations and, in some cases, irreversible damage to the ecological structure.

According to the passage, what is a primary factor contributing to an invasive species' ability to dominate an ecosystem?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A lack of natural predators in the new environment.

The passage explicitly states that 'This biological ascendancy often stems from a lack of natural predators in the new environment.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A lack of natural predators in the new environment.

The passage explicitly states that 'This biological ascendancy often stems from a lack of natural predators in the new environment.'

reading C2

What is the primary mechanism through which cultural hegemony, as described, is established?

Read this passage:

The concept of 'cultural hegemony,' as articulated by Antonio Gramsci, describes how a dominant social class can subtly impose its worldview, values, and norms upon a society, making them seem like common sense or natural. This isn't achieved through overt force but through institutions like education, media, and religion, which disseminate the dominant ideology. Consequently, alternative perspectives are marginalized or dismissed, ensuring the continued dominance of the ruling class's interests.

What is the primary mechanism through which cultural hegemony, as described, is established?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Subtle dissemination of ideology through institutions.

The passage states, 'This isn't achieved through overt force but through institutions like education, media, and religion, which disseminate the dominant ideology.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Subtle dissemination of ideology through institutions.

The passage states, 'This isn't achieved through overt force but through institutions like education, media, and religion, which disseminate the dominant ideology.'

reading C2

What is the consequence of a player establishing positional dominance in a strategic board game?

Read this passage:

In the realm of strategic board games, mastery often requires the ability to dominate key areas of the board, controlling vital resources or strategic chokepoints. A player who effectively establishes this kind of positional dominance can dictate the flow of the game, limiting opponents' options and forcing them into disadvantageous moves. This tactical superiority, built on foresight and careful planning, is frequently the precursor to an inevitable victory.

What is the consequence of a player establishing positional dominance in a strategic board game?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It allows the player to dictate the flow of the game.

The passage states that a player who establishes positional dominance 'can dictate the flow of the game, limiting opponents' options and forcing them into disadvantageous moves.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It allows the player to dictate the flow of the game.

The passage states that a player who establishes positional dominance 'can dictate the flow of the game, limiting opponents' options and forcing them into disadvantageous moves.'

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Strategic alliances often dominate global market dynamics.

This sentence discusses how strategic alliances have a commanding influence over global market dynamics.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Her unwavering resolve came to dominate the negotiations.

This sentence illustrates how a person's strong determination can become the most influential factor in a negotiation.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The looming crisis began to dominate every aspect of their discussions.

This sentence emphasizes how an impending crisis became the most prominent and controlling element in all conversations.

/ 108 correct

Perfect score!

관련 콘텐츠

Actions 관련 단어

abcredance

C1

엄격한 증거를 바탕으로 주장이나 프로세스의 신뢰성을 공식적으로 부여하거나 검증하는 것.

abnasccide

C1

발달의 특정 단계나 특정 조건 하에서 자연스럽게 떨어져 나가거나 잘려 나가는 경향이 있는 것을 묘사합니다.

absorb

B2

흡수하다는 스펀지가 물을 빨아들이듯 무언가를 받아들이거나, 정보를 이해하는 것을 뜻해요.

abstain

C1

To voluntarily refrain from an action or practice, especially one that is considered unhealthy or morally questionable. It is also used formally to describe the act of choosing not to cast a vote in an election or deliberation.

abvictly

C1

압도적인 힘이나 권위를 행사하여 복잡한 상황이나 분쟁을 단호하고 갑작스럽게 해결하는 것을 의미합니다.

abvitfy

C1

"abvitfy"는 기술적인 변화에 빠르게 적응하는 능력, 즉 일종의 회복력을 의미해요.

accelerate

C1

To increase the speed or rate of something, or to make a process happen sooner than expected. In technical contexts, it refers to the rate of change of velocity, while in general contexts, it often describes the speeding up of progress or development.

accept

A1

누군가 준 것을 받거나 제안을 받아들이는 거예요. 어떤 사실을 인정하거나 상황을 그대로 받아들이는 의미로도 쓰여요.

achieve

A2

열심히 노력해서 목표를 이루거나 일을 끝내는 거야. 자신의 노력으로 긍정적인 결과를 만들어낸다는 뜻이지.

acquiesce

C1

마지못해 동의하는 것을 말합니다. 항의하지 않고 받아들이는 것이며, 다른 선택지가 없을 때 사용합니다.

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