Imagine someone is in prison, but they get a special chance to leave early. This chance is called parole.
It means they can go home, but they must follow very strict rules.
If they break these rules, they might have to go back to prison.
So, parole is like a special early release for prisoners.
parole 30초 만에
- Conditional release from prison.
- Requires following rules.
- Allows early freedom.
§ What does 'parole' mean?
The word 'parole' refers to the conditional release of a prisoner from prison before the completion of their full sentence. It's not a complete pardon or a statement that the person is innocent. Instead, it's an opportunity for individuals who have served a portion of their sentence to re-enter society, but with very specific conditions and supervision. The core idea behind parole is to help prisoners transition back into everyday life and prevent them from committing further crimes. It's often seen as a balance between punishment, rehabilitation, and public safety.
- DEFINITION
- Parole is the permission given to a prisoner to leave prison before their sentence is finished. The person must follow specific rules and stay out of trouble to remain free.
When someone is granted parole, it means they are allowed to leave prison, but they are not entirely free. They are still under the supervision of a parole officer and must adhere to a strict set of rules. These rules are designed to ensure public safety and to support the individual in becoming a productive member of society. Failing to follow these rules can result in the parolee being sent back to prison to serve the remainder of their original sentence.
§ When do people use 'parole'?
The term 'parole' is used in legal and correctional contexts, typically when discussing the release process of prisoners. You would hear or read about parole when a prisoner has become eligible for early release, or when authorities are deciding whether to grant such a release. It's a critical stage in the criminal justice system, representing a chance for an incarcerated individual to demonstrate their rehabilitation and commitment to living a law-abiding life.
After serving ten years of his sentence, John was granted parole and was eager to start anew.
People use the term 'parole' when talking about:
- The decision-making process by a parole board.
- The conditions placed on a released prisoner.
- The act of being released from prison under supervision.
- The status of an individual who has been released this way.
The parole board reviewed her case carefully before making a decision.
He was released on parole last week and must report to his officer monthly.
§ Conditions of Parole
The conditions of parole vary depending on the jurisdiction and the specifics of the case, but they commonly include things like:
- Regular meetings with a parole officer.
- Restrictions on travel.
- No contact with certain individuals.
- Maintaining employment or actively seeking work.
- Attending counseling or rehabilitation programs.
- Abstaining from drug and alcohol use.
- Living at an approved residence.
These conditions are put in place to help the individual reintegrate into society smoothly and to monitor their behavior. They are a crucial part of the parole system, ensuring accountability and offering support.
Violating the terms of his parole could send him back to prison.
How Formal Is It?
"The inmate was granted conditional release after serving a substantial portion of their sentence."
"He was released on parole after five years in prison."
"They let her out of jail early for good behavior."
"The grown-up got early leave from jail because they were good."
"After ten years, he finally made it to the outside."
동의어
반의어
사용법
Use "parole" when referring to the early release of a prisoner. It's often used with verbs like "grant," "deny," or "release on." For example: "The prisoner was granted parole." or "He was released on parole after serving half his sentence."
A common mistake is confusing "parole" with "probation." Parole refers to the early release from prison, while probation is a sentence given by a court instead of prison time, where the offender must follow certain conditions.
팁
Understand the Core Meaning
Start by understanding the main definition of 'parole': it's about a prisoner leaving jail early under specific conditions. Think of it as a conditional freedom.
Break Down the Definition
Notice keywords in the definition: 'permission', 'prisoner', 'leave prison before sentence is finished', 'follow specific rules', 'stay out of trouble'. Each word helps build a complete picture.
Create a Simple Sentence
Try to form a very basic sentence using 'parole'. For example: 'The prisoner got parole.' This helps you see it in context.
Visualize the Concept
Imagine a person walking out of prison, but with a list of rules they must obey. This mental image can make 'parole' more memorable.
Don't Confuse with 'Pardon'
Be careful not to confuse 'parole' with 'pardon'. A pardon completely forgives a crime, while 'parole' is a conditional release from prison.
Identify Related Words
Think of words associated with 'parole' like 'sentence', 'prison', 'release', 'rules', 'conditional'. This builds a vocabulary cluster.
Consider Real-World Examples
While at A1, it might be challenging, knowing that 'parole' is a legal term used in many countries can add context. You might hear it in news or simple stories.
Practice Pronunciation
Say 'parole' out loud: /pəˈrəʊl/. Getting the sound right helps with recognition and recall.
Use Flashcards
Write 'parole' on one side of a flashcard and its definition (and maybe a simple sentence) on the other. Review regularly.
Note its Part of Speech
Remember that 'parole' is primarily a noun in this context. While it can be a verb, focus on its noun form for now at A1 level.
실생활에서 연습하기
실제 사용 상황
A prisoner was granted parole after serving half of his sentence. He was excited to reunite with his family.
- granted parole
- serving half of his sentence
- reunite with his family
The parole board reviewed the inmate's behavior and decided against granting parole at this time, citing concerns about public safety.
- parole board
- reviewed the inmate's behavior
- decided against granting parole
- concerns about public safety
Breaking the conditions of parole can result in the person being sent back to prison to complete their original sentence.
- conditions of parole
- sent back to prison
- complete their original sentence
She was released on parole last week and is now living in a halfway house, working to reintegrate into society.
- released on parole
- halfway house
- reintegrate into society
His lawyer argued for his eligibility for parole, emphasizing his good conduct during his incarceration.
- eligibility for parole
- good conduct
- during his incarceration
대화 시작하기
"Have you ever heard of someone being released from prison on parole?"
"What do you think are some important rules for someone on parole to follow?"
"Why do you think countries have a system like parole?"
"What might be some challenges for someone who is released on parole?"
"If you were on a parole board, what factors would you consider when deciding if someone should be granted parole?"
일기 주제
Imagine you are a prisoner hoping for parole. Write about your feelings and what you would do if you were released.
Consider the perspective of a family member waiting for a loved one to be released on parole. What are their hopes and fears?
If you were creating a system for parole, what rules would you put in place to help people succeed?
Write about the idea of second chances, specifically in the context of someone being granted parole.
How do you think a community might react to someone who has been released on parole? Write about potential reactions and how to address them.
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Parole is when a prisoner gets permission to leave prison before their sentence is completely finished. However, they must follow certain rules and conditions to stay out of prison.
Usually, a parole board or a similar authority decides if a prisoner can be released on parole. They look at things like the prisoner's behavior, their crime, and if they are likely to follow the rules.
Rules can vary, but common ones include regularly meeting with a parole officer, not committing any new crimes, staying in a specific area, and sometimes having restrictions on who they can see or where they can go.
If someone breaks their parole rules, they can be sent back to prison to serve the rest of their original sentence.
No, they are different. Parole is when someone is released from prison early. Probation is usually given instead of going to prison, often for less serious crimes, and the person has to follow rules set by a court.
Not every prisoner is eligible for parole. It often depends on the type of crime they committed, the length of their sentence, and their behavior while in prison.
No, not completely. While they are out of prison, they are still under supervision and must follow the rules of their parole. They are not fully free until their entire sentence, including the parole period, is over.
The length of parole varies. It can depend on the original sentence, the crime committed, and how well the person follows the rules. It could be a few months or several years.
No, parole is not a right. It is a privilege that can be granted based on certain criteria and decisions made by a parole board or similar authority.
The main purpose of parole is to help prisoners gradually return to society after serving time in prison, while still being supervised to ensure they don't commit new crimes. It's also seen as a way to encourage good behavior in prison.
셀프 테스트 42 질문
A prisoner on parole can leave prison _____ their sentence is finished.
Parole means leaving prison earlier, so it's 'before' the sentence is finished.
To stay free, a person on parole must follow specific _____.
The definition states that a person on parole must 'follow specific rules'.
If a person on parole does not follow the rules, they might go back to _____.
If the rules are not followed, the permission to be free can be taken away, meaning a return to prison.
Parole means a prisoner stays in prison until the very end of their sentence.
Parole means leaving prison before the sentence is finished, not staying until the end.
A person on parole can do anything they want.
The definition says a person on parole 'must follow specific rules'.
Parole is a type of permission for a prisoner.
The definition states: 'Parole is the permission given to a prisoner'.
Listen for the word 'parole'.
Pay attention to what she hopes to get.
What happens if someone doesn't follow parole rules?
Read this aloud:
He received parole yesterday.
Focus: parole
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
What does parole mean?
Focus: parole
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Do you think parole is a good system?
Focus: parole
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Listen for the reason behind the early release.
Pay attention to the specific restriction mentioned regarding her parole.
Identify what action led to the violation of his parole.
Read this aloud:
The prisoner was granted parole after serving half of his sentence.
Focus: /ˈpæroʊl/
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Many argue about the effectiveness of parole in reducing recidivism rates.
Focus: /ˌriːsɪˈdɪvɪzəm/
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
He spent several years on parole, demonstrating his commitment to rehabilitation.
Focus: /ˌriːhəbɪlɪˈteɪʃən/
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
After serving half his sentence, the inmate was granted ___ for good behavior.
Parole refers to the conditional release of a prisoner before the expiration of their full sentence, based on good behavior. Amnesty is a general pardon for offenses, probation is a period of supervision instead of incarceration, and acquittal is a judgment that a person is not guilty of a crime.
The conditions of her parole stipulated that she could not travel outside the state without explicit permission.
In this context, 'conditions of her parole' directly refers to the terms set for her early release from prison. The other options do not accurately reflect the meaning of parole.
Failing to report to his parole officer could result in his ___.
Breaching the terms of parole, such as failing to report to an officer, typically leads to the individual being sent back to prison, which is 're-incarceration'. Rehabilitation is restoring to health, reprimand is a formal expression of disapproval, and restitution is compensation for loss or injury.
A person on parole is no longer considered to be under any form of legal supervision.
On the contrary, a person on parole is still under legal supervision and must adhere to specific rules and report to a parole officer. Failure to do so can result in revocation of parole and re-incarceration.
Parole is typically granted to prisoners who have demonstrated good behavior and are deemed no longer a threat to public safety.
Parole is a system that allows for the early release of prisoners who have shown rehabilitation and are considered to pose a minimal risk to society, provided they follow certain conditions.
The decision to grant parole is usually made by a judge during the initial sentencing of a crime.
The decision to grant parole is typically made by a parole board, not a judge, and it occurs after a portion of the sentence has been served, not during the initial sentencing.
Imagine you are a judge deciding on a parole application. Write a short paragraph outlining the factors you would consider when granting or denying parole to a prisoner. Focus on rehabilitation and public safety.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
When considering a parole application, my primary concerns would revolve around the prisoner's demonstrated commitment to rehabilitation and the potential impact on public safety. I would meticulously review their conduct during incarceration, their participation in educational and vocational programs, and any signs of genuine remorse or understanding of their past actions. Furthermore, a thorough risk assessment, including the nature of their original offense and any support systems awaiting them, would be crucial in determining whether their release poses an undue threat to the community. The decision must strike a delicate balance between second chances and safeguarding society.
You are a journalist reporting on a controversial parole decision. Write an introductory paragraph for your article, highlighting the opposing viewpoints on the prisoner's release. Include details about the prisoner's crime and their time in prison.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The recent parole granted to John 'The Shadow' Davies, convicted of a high-profile embezzlement scheme that defrauded thousands, has ignited a fierce debate across the nation. While supporters point to Davies's exemplary behavior during his fifteen-year incarceration, citing his leadership in prison literacy programs and his newfound commitment to restorative justice, victims' advocacy groups decry the decision as a betrayal of justice. They argue that the emotional and financial devastation Davies inflicted can never be truly repaid, and that his release sends a dangerous message about accountability for white-collar crimes.
Write a formal letter from a parole officer to a paroled individual, outlining the specific conditions of their parole and the consequences of violating those conditions. Include at least three distinct conditions.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Dear Mr. Smith, This letter serves as a formal reminder of the conditions of your parole, effective immediately. Your continued freedom is contingent upon strict adherence to these terms. Firstly, you are required to report to your assigned parole officer, Ms. Jenkins, weekly at the designated time and location. Failure to do so will be considered a serious breach. Secondly, you must maintain steady employment or actively seek full-time employment, providing proof to your parole officer as requested. Finally, you are strictly prohibited from associating with individuals with known criminal records or visiting establishments where illegal activities are known to occur. Any violation of these, or any other stipulated conditions, will result in the immediate revocation of your parole and your return to correctional custody. Your cooperation is essential for a successful transition back into society. Sincerely, Parole Officer Thompson
What is the primary tension surrounding the concept of parole, according to the passage?
Read this passage:
The concept of parole is often viewed through a bifurcated lens. On one hand, it represents a crucial mechanism for prisoner rehabilitation, offering individuals a chance to reintegrate into society after demonstrating reformative progress. Advocates argue that it incentivizes good behavior within correctional facilities and reduces recidivism by providing a structured transition. However, critics frequently highlight concerns about public safety, fearing that early release may put communities at risk, especially if the parolee has not been adequately rehabilitated or if the assessment process is flawed. The balancing act between these two perspectives remains a central challenge in criminal justice.
What is the primary tension surrounding the concept of parole, according to the passage?
The passage explicitly states that parole is viewed through a 'bifurcated lens' concerning 'prisoner rehabilitation' and 'public safety,' highlighting the central tension.
The passage explicitly states that parole is viewed through a 'bifurcated lens' concerning 'prisoner rehabilitation' and 'public safety,' highlighting the central tension.
According to the study mentioned, what is a key factor in reducing parole violations?
Read this passage:
A recent study conducted by the Department of Corrections revealed a compelling correlation between participation in vocational training programs during incarceration and a reduced likelihood of parole violation. Prisoners who acquired marketable skills, such as carpentry or coding, showed a significantly lower rate of re-offending within five years of their release. This suggests that equipping inmates with practical skills not only aids in their personal development but also contributes substantially to the overall success of the parole system by fostering economic independence and reducing the temptation to resort to criminal activities.
According to the study mentioned, what is a key factor in reducing parole violations?
The passage directly states, 'A recent study... revealed a compelling correlation between participation in vocational training programs during incarceration and a reduced likelihood of parole violation.'
The passage directly states, 'A recent study... revealed a compelling correlation between participation in vocational training programs during incarceration and a reduced likelihood of parole violation.'
Which of the following is NOT typically considered by a parole board when reviewing a prisoner's case?
Read this passage:
The process of granting parole is multifaceted, typically involving a parole board that reviews a prisoner's case. This review encompasses various elements, including the nature of the original crime, the prisoner's disciplinary record, their participation in rehabilitative programs, and psychological evaluations. Victim impact statements are also increasingly considered, providing a voice to those affected by the crime. The board's ultimate decision is often a complex ethical and legal judgment, aimed at assessing the prisoner's readiness for reintegration and the potential risk to society.
Which of the following is NOT typically considered by a parole board when reviewing a prisoner's case?
The passage lists the nature of the crime, disciplinary record, rehabilitative programs, psychological evaluations, and victim impact statements as considerations, but it does not mention the prisoner's family's financial status.
The passage lists the nature of the crime, disciplinary record, rehabilitative programs, psychological evaluations, and victim impact statements as considerations, but it does not mention the prisoner's family's financial status.
The decision to grant _____ rests with the parole board, a body often criticized for its opaque procedures.
In this context, 'parole' refers to the conditional release of a prisoner, which is the subject of the parole board's decision.
After serving fifteen years, he was finally eligible for _____, a prospect that filled him with both trepidation and hope.
'Parole' here signifies the opportunity for a prisoner to be released early from their sentence.
The strict conditions of his _____ included regular check-ins with his probation officer and a prohibition on leaving the state.
The 'conditions' described are those typically imposed on someone released on 'parole'.
Advocates for criminal justice reform argue that broader access to _____ could help reduce recidivism rates.
The sentence discusses a reform that would allow more prisoners to be released early, which is 'parole'.
Despite his exemplary behavior in prison, his application for _____ was denied, much to the dismay of his family.
The application being denied is for the early release from prison, which is 'parole'.
The public debate surrounding the prisoner's early release on _____ highlighted the tension between rehabilitation and public safety.
The early release of a prisoner, especially when debated publicly, is often referred to as being on 'parole'.
This sentence describes a prisoner receiving parole due to good conduct.
This sentence emphasizes the importance of following parole conditions.
This sentence illustrates how parole can be revoked even for small violations.
/ 42 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Parole allows prisoners early release under supervision and conditions, promoting rehabilitation and reintegration into society.
- Conditional release from prison.
- Requires following rules.
- Allows early freedom.
Understand the Core Meaning
Start by understanding the main definition of 'parole': it's about a prisoner leaving jail early under specific conditions. Think of it as a conditional freedom.
Break Down the Definition
Notice keywords in the definition: 'permission', 'prisoner', 'leave prison before sentence is finished', 'follow specific rules', 'stay out of trouble'. Each word helps build a complete picture.
Create a Simple Sentence
Try to form a very basic sentence using 'parole'. For example: 'The prisoner got parole.' This helps you see it in context.
Visualize the Concept
Imagine a person walking out of prison, but with a list of rules they must obey. This mental image can make 'parole' more memorable.
예시
He is living at home now because he is on parole.
관련 콘텐츠
이 단어를 다른 언어로
law 관련 단어
bail
A1Bail is a sum of money paid to a court so that a person who has been accused of a crime can stay out of jail until their trial starts. If the person shows up for their court date, the money is usually returned.
bankruptcy
A1개인이나 회사가 빚을 갚을 수 없는 상태를 말해요. 법원에서 빚을 정리하는 절차를 돕습니다.
burden of proof
A1자신이 한 말이 사실임을 증명할 책임이에요. 무언가를 주장하는 사람은 그것을 증명해야 해요.
charge
A1경찰이나 법원이 어떤 사람이 범죄를 저질렀다고 공식적으로 지목하는 것을 말해.
clause
A1계약서나 법률 문서에서 특정 조건이나 규칙을 설명하는 부분을 조항이라고 해.
compensation
A1손실, 부상, 고통 등에 대해 보상하기 위해 지급되는 돈을 의미해.
compliance
A1Compliance is the act of following a rule, law, or specific order. It is most often used to describe when a person or a company obeys legal requirements or safety standards.
confidentiality
A1Confidentiality means keeping information secret or private. It is a rule that says you cannot tell other people's secrets to anyone else.
conviction
A1재판에서 유죄 판결을 내리는 것, 또는 어떤 것에 대한 아주 강한 확신을 의미해.
copyright
A1당신이 만든 창작물(책, 노래 등)을 다른 사람이 허락 없이 복사하거나 사용할 수 없도록 하는 권리예요. 창작자에게 통제권이 있어요.
