A1 Idiom 비격식체

سر به زنگاه

sar be zangah

Right on time

Appearing exactly at the opportune or expected moment.

🌍

문화적 배경

Being 'on time' in a Western sense is often flexible in Iran (Ta'arof culture), but arriving 'sar-be-zangah' to help someone is highly praised and seen as a sign of a good friend. The concept of the 'moment' (Dam or Lahze) is huge in Persian poetry (like Khayyam). This idiom is the modern, colloquial cousin of those deep philosophical ideas about the importance of the present moment. Action and drama movies in Iran heavily rely on 'sar-be-zangah' arrivals of the police or the hero to resolve tension, reflecting a cultural love for dramatic rescues.

🎯

Use it for gratitude

If someone helps you, say 'Sar-be-zangah rasidi!' It sounds much more native and appreciative than just 'thank you'.

⚠️

Not for appointments

Don't tell your boss you arrived 'sar-be-zangah' for a meeting; it implies you were almost late and got lucky!

Appearing exactly at the opportune or expected moment.

🎯

Use it for gratitude

If someone helps you, say 'Sar-be-zangah rasidi!' It sounds much more native and appreciative than just 'thank you'.

⚠️

Not for appointments

Don't tell your boss you arrived 'sar-be-zangah' for a meeting; it implies you were almost late and got lucky!

셀프 테스트

Complete the sentence with the correct idiom.

باران شروع شد اما من ________ به خانه رسیدم.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: سر به زنگاه

The context of rain starting suggests you arrived 'just in time' to stay dry.

Which situation best fits 'Sar-be-zangah'?

Which one is a 'Sar-be-zangah' moment?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Finding a gas station right as your car's fuel light turns on.

This involves critical timing and a sense of rescue.

What would B say?

A: پول نداشتم بلیت بخرم. B: ولی برادرت ________ رسید و پول داد.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: سر به زنگاه

The brother's arrival solved a specific problem at the last second.

Choose the most formal version of the idiom.

Which word is used for a 'critical historical juncture'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: بزنگاه

'Be-zangah' is the noun form used in formal/historical contexts.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

When to use Sar-be-zangah

Good Situations

  • Finding money
  • Friend calling
  • Rain stopping

Bad Situations

  • Doctor appointment
  • School start
  • Bus schedule

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Complete the sentence with the correct idiom. Fill Blank A1

باران شروع شد اما من ________ به خانه رسیدم.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: سر به زنگاه

The context of rain starting suggests you arrived 'just in time' to stay dry.

Which situation best fits 'Sar-be-zangah'? situation_matching A2

Which one is a 'Sar-be-zangah' moment?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Finding a gas station right as your car's fuel light turns on.

This involves critical timing and a sense of rescue.

What would B say? dialogue_completion A1

A: پول نداشتم بلیت بخرم. B: ولی برادرت ________ رسید و پول داد.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: سر به زنگاه

The brother's arrival solved a specific problem at the last second.

Choose the most formal version of the idiom. Choose B1

Which word is used for a 'critical historical juncture'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: بزنگاه

'Be-zangah' is the noun form used in formal/historical contexts.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

No, it is mostly informal and conversational. For formal writing, use 'در زمان مناسب' or 'بزنگاه'.

No, an event can happen sar-be-zangah, like a rainstorm stopping just as you walk outside.

It literally means 'place/time of the bell', but it's rarely used outside of this idiom.

Usually, it has a positive or 'lucky' connotation. For bad timing, we use other phrases like 'بد موقع'.

관련 표현

🔗

بزنگاه

specialized form

Critical juncture / Turning point

🔗

در آخرین لحظه

similar

At the last moment

🔗

خوش‌قدم

similar

Someone whose arrival brings luck

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