B1 Collocation 중립

زمان اوج

Zaman-e avj

Peak time

The period when something is at its busiest or most intense.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Tehran, 'زمان اوج' is not just a time, it's a lifestyle constraint. People plan their entire social lives around avoiding it. The character 'Baba Barghi' is a famous cultural icon used in TV ads to warn children and adults about 'زمان اوج مصرف'. During Ramadan, the 'زمان اوج' shifts significantly. The hour before 'Iftar' (breaking fast) becomes the most intense rush hour. Iran has different electricity tariffs for 'زمان اوج' to discourage usage, a fact every household head is aware of.

🎯

Use 'Pik' for modern tech

If you're talking to an IT professional in Iran, 'Sā'at-e Pik' sounds more natural than 'Zamān-e Owj'.

⚠️

Don't forget the Ezafe

Without the '-e' sound (Zamān-e Owj), the phrase sounds broken and incorrect.

The period when something is at its busiest or most intense.

🎯

Use 'Pik' for modern tech

If you're talking to an IT professional in Iran, 'Sā'at-e Pik' sounds more natural than 'Zamān-e Owj'.

⚠️

Don't forget the Ezafe

Without the '-e' sound (Zamān-e Owj), the phrase sounds broken and incorrect.

💬

The 'Baba Barghi' reference

Mentioning 'Baba Barghi' when talking about peak electricity time will make you sound very culturally aware.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct word.

مترو در زمان ______ ترافیک بسیار شلوغ است.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: اوج

'زمان اوج' is the standard collocation for peak time.

Which sentence is more natural for a news report about electricity?

Which one is correct?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: در زمان اوج مصرف، از وسایل برقی کمتر استفاده کنید.

'زمان اوج مصرف' is the formal term used for utility peaks.

Match the Persian phrase with its English equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

These are the three most common uses of the phrase.

Complete the dialogue.

A: چرا الان به بانک نمی‌روی؟ B: چون الان ________ است و باید خیلی در صف منتظر بمانم.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: زمان اوج کاری

Context implies the bank is busy, so 'peak work time' is appropriate.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct word. Fill Blank A2

مترو در زمان ______ ترافیک بسیار شلوغ است.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: اوج

'زمان اوج' is the standard collocation for peak time.

Which sentence is more natural for a news report about electricity? Choose B1

Which one is correct?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: در زمان اوج مصرف، از وسایل برقی کمتر استفاده کنید.

'زمان اوج مصرف' is the formal term used for utility peaks.

Match the Persian phrase with its English equivalent. Match B1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

These are the three most common uses of the phrase.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: چرا الان به بانک نمی‌روی؟ B: چون الان ________ است و باید خیلی در صف منتظر بمانم.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: زمان اوج کاری

Context implies the bank is busy, so 'peak work time' is appropriate.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

5 질문

No, it can be used for electricity, water, internet usage, business hours, and even seasonal tourism.

'Zamān' means time (general), while 'Sā'at' means hour (specific). They are mostly interchangeable in daily speech.

Yes, you can say 'او در اوجِ قدرت است' (He is at the peak of power), but 'Zamān-e Owj' specifically refers to a time period.

It is neutral. It's used in both news reports and casual chats with friends.

You say 'خارج از زمان اوج' (Khārej az zamān-e owj) or 'ساعات کم‌باری' (Sā'āt-e kam-bāri) in technical contexts.

관련 표현

🔄

ساعت شلوغی

synonym

Rush hour

🔗

نقطه اوج

similar

Climax / Zenith

🔗

اوج گرفتن

builds on

To soar / To peak

🔄

ساعت پیک

synonym

Peak hour

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