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A2 noun 10분 분량

le geste

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁 le geste 30초 만에

설명 le geste in your Level:

At the A1 level, you should learn 'le geste' primarily as a simple physical movement of the hands or head. It is a masculine noun: 'un geste'. You will use it with simple verbs like 'faire' (to do/make). For example, 'Il fait un geste pour dire bonjour' (He makes a gesture to say hello). At this stage, think of it as the basic vocabulary for body language. You don't need to worry about complex symbolic meanings yet. Just remember that when you wave your hand, you are making a 'geste'. It's also helpful to know 'le geste de la main' (hand gesture). Focus on the gender of the word and its basic plural form 'les gestes'. You might see it in simple stories where characters wave, point, or nod. Always pair it with 'le' or 'un'.

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At the A2 level, you begin to use 'le geste' to describe more specific actions and polite social interactions. You will learn common phrases like 'faire un geste' in the sense of helping someone or making a kind act. For example, 'C'est un geste gentil' (It's a kind gesture). You should also be able to add basic adjectives to describe the movement, such as 'un geste rapide' (a fast movement) or 'un geste lent' (a slow movement). You might encounter the word in the context of shopping, where a 'geste commercial' refers to a small discount or a gift from a shopkeeper. This level involves understanding that a gesture can have a social meaning, like saying thank you or showing respect. You should practice using it with prepositions: 'un geste de la main' or 'un geste de la tête'.

At the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 'le geste' in both physical and symbolic contexts. You will use it to discuss feelings and intentions. For instance, 'un geste d'affection' (a gesture of affection) or 'un geste de solidarité' (a gesture of solidarity). You will also start to see the word in professional contexts, such as 'les gestes techniques' (technical movements) in a job or a sport. You should be able to describe a person's behavior using 'ses gestes'. At this level, you might also learn about 'les gestes barrières' which are the health and safety measures (like washing hands) that became very common recently. You are expected to use the word in more complex sentences, perhaps explaining the reason behind a gesture: 'Il a fait ce geste pour prouver sa bonne foi' (He made this gesture to prove his good faith).

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At the B2 level, 'le geste' becomes a tool for more nuanced communication and analysis. You will use it to talk about politics, art, and complex human emotions. A 'geste politique' is a significant action by a leader. You will understand the difference between 'le geste' (the act) and 'la gestuelle' (the overall style of movement). You should be able to use more sophisticated verbs like 'esquisser un geste' (to sketch/start a gesture) or 'réprimer un geste' (to suppress a gesture). You will also encounter the word in literary analyses or reviews of performances, where 'la précision du geste' is discussed. You should be able to handle idiomatic expressions like 'joindre le geste à la parole' (to put one's money where one's mouth is / to do what one says). This level requires understanding the symbolic weight of actions in French society.

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At the C1 level, you use 'le geste' with precision and stylistic flair. You can discuss the 'économie du geste' (efficiency of movement) in sports or the 'geste créateur' in art history. You understand the historical context of 'la geste' (feminine) as a medieval epic, though you primarily use the masculine form. You can use the word to describe subtle psychological states, such as 'un geste d'impatience à peine perceptible' (a barely perceptible gesture of impatience). Your vocabulary includes related terms like 'gesticuler' (to gesticulate wildly) and you can explain the nuances between 'geste', 'acte', and 'action'. You are able to write essays discussing the importance of non-verbal 'gestes' in international diplomacy or social cohesion. You recognize how a single 'geste' can define a person's reputation or a historical moment.

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At the C2 level, you have a total command of 'le geste' in all its forms, including its most abstract and philosophical applications. You can discuss the semiotics of 'le geste' in linguistics or the phenomenology of movement in philosophy. You are familiar with the 'Chansons de Geste' and can discuss their influence on French national identity and literature. You use the word in highly formal speeches or academic writing to denote significant historical or moral deeds. You can play with the word's connotations in creative writing, using it to evoke atmosphere or character depth. You understand the most obscure idioms and can use 'le geste' to describe the 'grandeur' or 'déchéance' of a person. For you, 'le geste' is not just a word, but a concept that encapsulates the intersection of physical existence and moral meaning.

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연습하기 예시 노트와 팁

le geste 30초 만에

Le geste refers to physical movements like waving or nodding.
It also means a symbolic act, such as a kind deed or a commercial discount.
It is a masculine noun: un geste, le geste.
Commonly used with the verb 'faire' (faire un geste).

The French word le geste is a masculine noun that primarily refers to a physical movement made with a part of the body, most commonly the hands, arms, or head. However, its meaning extends far beyond simple biology; it encompasses the vast world of non-verbal communication and symbolic actions. In everyday French, you will encounter this word in contexts ranging from a simple wave hello to a grand political sacrifice. Understanding le geste is essential for any learner because French culture places a high value on the elegance and meaning behind one's movements and intentions.

Physical Movement: This is the literal use, describing a motion intended to convey information or emotion. For example, nodding your head is a 'geste d'approbation' (a gesture of approval). In sports or dance, it refers to the technical execution of a move.

Il a fait un geste de la main pour dire au revoir.

Symbolic Action: Often used to describe an act of kindness, generosity, or a significant decision. If a shopkeeper gives you a discount because you are a loyal customer, that is a 'beau geste' or a 'geste commercial'. It represents the intention behind the act rather than the physical motion itself.

Historically, the word also carries a literary weight. You might hear the term 'La Chanson de Geste', which refers to medieval epic poems like 'The Song of Roland'. In this archaic context, 'geste' refers to heroic deeds and lineages. While you won't use it this way in a bakery, knowing this helps you understand why the word feels so significant in French culture. It links the physical body to the moral character of the individual. Whether you are discussing body language in a psychology class or thanking a friend for a thoughtful gift, 'le geste' is the bridge between the internal thought and the external manifestation.

C'est le geste qui compte, pas le prix du cadeau.

Professional Context: In ergonomics or medical fields, 'les gestes et postures' refers to the correct physical movements workers should use to avoid injury. It is a technical term for manual handling and physical task execution.

Le chirurgien a effectué un geste très précis lors de l'opération.

To master the use of 'le geste', one must observe the French people themselves. They are famous for their expressive hands. A shrug of the shoulders (le haussement d'épaules) is a 'geste' of indifference. A kiss on the cheek is a 'geste' of greeting. By learning this word, you are learning the vocabulary of French soul and expression. It is not just about moving; it is about communicating meaning through action. In a world of digital communication, 'le geste' remains the most human way to connect.

Un simple geste de gentillesse peut changer la journée de quelqu'un.

Elle a esquissé un geste de défense quand le chien a aboyé.

Using le geste correctly requires an understanding of its grammatical gender and its common verbal pairings. As a masculine noun, it always takes masculine articles (le, un, ce, mon) and adjectives (précis, amical, brusque). The most common verb used with 'geste' is faire (to do/make). When you want to say someone gestured, you say 'Il a fait un geste'.

Describing the Action: Adjectives are crucial here. You can have a 'geste brusque' (sudden/abrupt movement), a 'geste gracieux' (graceful movement), or a 'geste maladroit' (clumsy movement). These adjectives follow the noun as per standard French grammar rules.

Son geste était si rapide que personne ne l'a vu.

Indicating Purpose: To explain what a gesture was for, use the preposition 'de'. For example: 'un geste de la main' (a hand gesture), 'un geste d'adieu' (a farewell gesture), or 'un geste de mépris' (a gesture of contempt).

In more formal or literary writing, you might see the verb esquisser (to sketch or start to make). 'Elle a esquissé un geste de refus' implies she started to move her hand or head to say no, but perhaps didn't finish the movement. This adds a layer of subtlety to your French. Conversely, répéter is used when discussing habits or training, such as 'répéter les mêmes gestes' (repeating the same movements), often used in factory settings or sports training.

La direction a fait un geste envers les grévistes.

Quantifying and Emphasizing: You can use 'quelques gestes' for a few movements or 'aucun geste' for no movement at all. 'Il est resté immobile, sans faire le moindre geste' means he stayed perfectly still without making the slightest movement.

C'est un geste désespéré pour attirer l'attention.

Veuillez m'excuser pour ce geste déplacé.

Ses gestes trahissaient son extrême nervosité.

The word le geste is ubiquitous in French-speaking environments, from the high-stakes world of diplomacy to the mundane interactions of a supermarket. If you are watching French news, you will frequently hear political commentators discuss a 'geste politique'. This usually refers to a symbolic act intended to appease the public or signal a change in policy, such as a minister resigning or a tax being cut.

In the Media: Journalists use 'le geste' to analyze the behavior of public figures. 'Le geste d'humeur' (a fit of temper/outburst) is a common phrase when an athlete or politician loses their cool and makes an angry movement or action.

Le président a fait un geste fort pour l'environnement.

Daily Life & Shopping: If you receive a damaged product and the store offers you a voucher, they might say, 'Nous faisons un geste commercial'. This is a very standard way of saying they are making a goodwill gesture to keep you as a customer.

In health and safety briefings at a French workplace, you will hear about 'les bons gestes'. This refers to the correct way to lift boxes, sit at a desk, or use machinery safely. It is part of the 'prévention des risques'. Similarly, during the COVID-19 pandemic, the term 'gestes barrières' became part of every French person's daily vocabulary, referring to social distancing, hand washing, and mask-wearing.

Il est important de respecter les gestes barrières pour se protéger.

Literature and Art: Art critics often discuss the 'geste de l'artiste'—the actual physical stroke of the brush on the canvas. In literature, a character's 'gestes' are used by authors to reveal personality traits without explicit description.

L'artiste a un geste sûr et déterminé sur la toile.

Un geste de fair-play a été applaudi par tout le stade.

Elle a fait un geste d'impatience en regardant sa montre.

One of the most common mistakes English speakers make with le geste is treating it as a 'false friend' (faux ami) because of the English word 'jest' (a joke). They have absolutely no connection. 'Le geste' is about movement and action, while a joke in French is 'une blague' or 'une plaisanterie'.

Gender Confusion: While almost always masculine ('le geste'), there is a very rare literary term 'la geste' (feminine) used only to refer to medieval epic poems. Beginners should ignore the feminine version to avoid confusion, but advanced students should be aware of its existence in historical texts.

Attention : on dit le geste (masculin) pour un mouvement.

Using 'Geste' for 'Sign': Sometimes learners use 'geste' when they should use 'signe' (sign/signal). A 'geste' is the movement itself; a 'signe' is the meaning or the signal given. 'Faire signe' means to wave or signal to someone to come over, whereas 'faire un geste' usually implies a more complex movement or a symbolic act.

Another mistake is overusing 'geste' in technical management contexts. English 'management' should be 'gestion'. If you say 'le geste de l'entreprise', a French person might think you are talking about a specific physical action by a representative, rather than the way the company is run. Similarly, 'gesticulation' is a related word that means making too many wild gestures, often in a negative or frantic way. Don't use 'geste' if you want to describe someone flailing their arms around wildly; use 'gesticuler'.

Il ne faut pas confondre le geste et la gestion.

Preposition Errors: Learners often forget the 'de' when specifying the body part. It is 'un geste de la main', not 'un geste avec la main' (though 'avec' is occasionally heard, 'de' is more natural and idiomatic in French).

Elle a fait un petit geste de la tête pour acquiescer.

Son geste était plein d'élégance.

Ne faites aucun geste brusque devant l'animal.

While le geste is a very versatile word, French offers several synonyms and related terms that can provide more precision depending on the context. Choosing the right one can make your French sound more natural and sophisticated.

Le Mouvement vs. Le Geste: A 'mouvement' is purely mechanical or physical. A 'geste' usually implies an intention or a meaning. A clock has 'mouvements', but a person has 'gestes'. Use 'mouvement' for exercise or physics, and 'geste' for communication.

Le geste est plus expressif qu'un simple mouvement.

Le Signe: Use 'signe' when the primary purpose is to signal something. 'Faire signe de la main' is specifically to wave to catch someone's attention. 'Un signe de tête' is a nod or a shake of the head to signal yes or no.

In a symbolic sense, you might use 'une attention' to describe a kind gesture. 'C'est une gentille attention' means 'It's a kind gesture/thought'. If the gesture is a formal or legal action, 'une démarche' might be more appropriate, especially in administrative contexts. For example, 'faire une démarche auprès de la mairie' (to take steps/make a move with the town hall).

C'est un geste (ou un acte) de courage.

La Mimique: While 'geste' focuses on the body and hands, 'mimique' specifically refers to facial expressions. If someone is making funny faces, they are making 'des mimiques'.

Ses gestes et ses mimiques font rire tout le monde.

Offrir ces fleurs était un geste très élégant.

Il a fait un geste d'impuissance face à la situation.

How Formal Is It?

격식체

"Nous saluons ce geste de haute diplomatie."

중립

"Il a fait un geste pour m'indiquer la direction."

비격식체

"T'as vu son geste ? Il est trop énervé !"

Child friendly

"Fais un petit geste de la main pour dire coucou."

속어

"C'est un geste de ouf !"

재미있는 사실

In the Middle Ages, 'une geste' referred to a story of great deeds, which is why we have 'Chansons de Geste'. Today, it mostly means a physical movement.

발음 가이드

UK /ʒɛst/

US /ʒɛst/

Single syllable word; the stress is on the only vowel sound.

라임이 맞는 단어

veste reste peste sieste manifeste modeste indeste leste

자주 하는 실수

Pronouncing the 'g' like the English 'j' in 'jest' (it should be softer).
Pronouncing it like 'guest' (the vowel and 'g' are different).
Making it two syllables (it is just one).
Confusing the vowel with 'i' (it is 'e' as in 'egg').
Not pronouncing the final 't' (it must be heard).

난이도

독해 2/5

Easy to recognize due to the English cognate 'gesture'.

쓰기 3/5

Simple to spell, but remember it's masculine despite the 'e' ending.

말하기 3/5

Requires the soft 'j' sound and a crisp final 't'.

듣기 2/5

Usually clear in speech, though 'geste' and 'juste' can sound similar to beginners.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

la main faire le corps dire bonjour

다음에 배울 것

la gestuelle signaler mouvement l'acte exprimer

고급

la phénoménologie la sémiotique épique concession

알아야 할 문법

Gender of nouns ending in -e

Le geste (masculine), unlike many -e nouns.

Preposition 'de' with body parts

Un geste de la main.

Adjective placement

Un geste brusque (after), un beau geste (before).

Passé composé with 'faire'

Il a fait un geste.

Pluralization of nouns

Un geste -> des gestes.

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수준별 예문

Il fait un geste de la main.

He makes a hand gesture.

Masculine noun 'un geste'.

Regarde son geste !

Look at his gesture!

Possessive adjective 'son' (masculine).

C'est un petit geste.

It is a small gesture.

Adjective 'petit' comes before the noun.

Elle fait un geste de la tête.

She makes a head gesture (nods).

Preposition 'de' indicates the body part.

Un geste pour dire 'oui'.

A gesture to say 'yes'.

Infinitive 'dire' follows 'pour'.

Je ne comprends pas ce geste.

I don't understand this gesture.

Demonstrative adjective 'ce' (masculine).

Fais un geste !

Make a gesture!

Imperative form of 'faire'.

Les gestes sont importants.

Gestures are important.

Plural form 'les gestes'.

Merci pour ce geste gentil.

Thank you for this kind gesture.

Adjective 'gentil' follows the noun.

Il a fait un geste rapide.

He made a quick movement.

Passé composé 'a fait'.

Le magasin fait un geste commercial.

The store is making a commercial gesture (discount).

Specific phrase 'geste commercial'.

C'est le geste qui compte.

It's the thought/gesture that counts.

Relative pronoun 'qui'.

Elle a fait un geste d'amitié.

She made a gesture of friendship.

Noun complement 'd'amitié'.

Ne fais pas de gestes brusques.

Don't make any sudden movements.

Negation 'ne... pas de' with plural noun.

Il m'a salué d'un geste.

He greeted me with a gesture.

Preposition 'de' used for the means.

C'est un beau geste de sa part.

It's a nice gesture on his part.

Adjective 'beau' (masculine singular).

Il a fait un geste de solidarité envers les victimes.

He made a gesture of solidarity towards the victims.

Preposition 'envers'.

Ses gestes trahissent son impatience.

His gestures betray his impatience.

Verb 'trahissent' in the third person plural.

Le pianiste a des gestes très précis.

The pianist has very precise movements.

Adjective 'précis' modifying 'gestes'.

Nous devons respecter les gestes barrières.

We must respect the safety gestures (social distancing).

Compound term 'gestes barrières'.

Il a esquissé un geste de refus.

He sketched (started) a gesture of refusal.

Verb 'esquisser' for subtle actions.

C'est un geste symbolique fort.

It is a strong symbolic gesture.

Adjective 'symbolique' follows 'geste'.

Elle a fait un geste d'apaisement.

She made a calming gesture.

Abstract noun 'apaisement'.

Le geste technique était parfait.

The technical move was perfect.

Context of sports or skill.

Le gouvernement a fait un geste en faveur des retraités.

The government made a gesture in favor of retirees.

Phrase 'en faveur de'.

Il a joint le geste à la parole.

He suited the action to the word.

Idiomatic expression.

C'était un geste désespéré pour sauver l'entreprise.

It was a desperate gesture to save the company.

Adjective 'désespéré'.

L'acteur soigne chaque geste sur scène.

The actor carefully crafts every movement on stage.

Verb 'soigner' (to take care of).

Un geste d'humeur a provoqué son exclusion.

An outburst (gesture of mood) caused his exclusion.

Term 'geste d'humeur'.

Elle a eu un geste de recul devant le danger.

She had a movement of recoiling before the danger.

Noun 'recul' (moving back).

Ce geste témoigne de sa grande générosité.

This gesture bears witness to his great generosity.

Verb 'témoigner de'.

Il a fait un geste d'impuissance.

He made a gesture of helplessness.

Abstract noun 'impuissance'.

L'économie du geste est essentielle chez les grands sportifs.

Efficiency of movement is essential in great athletes.

Abstract concept 'économie du geste'.

Son geste, bien que discret, n'est pas passé inaperçu.

His gesture, although discreet, did not go unnoticed.

Conjunction 'bien que' + adjective.

Le geste architectural rompt avec la tradition.

The architectural statement breaks with tradition.

Metaphorical use in art/design.

Il a réprimé un geste de colère.

He suppressed a gesture of anger.

Verb 'réprimer'.

La gestuelle de l'orateur captivait le public.

The speaker's body language captivated the audience.

Related noun 'la gestuelle'.

C'est un geste d'une rare élégance morale.

It is a gesture of rare moral elegance.

Complex noun phrase.

Le chirurgien répète le même geste depuis des années.

The surgeon has been repeating the same movement for years.

Present tense for habitual action.

Il a fait un geste de défi à son adversaire.

He made a gesture of defiance to his opponent.

Noun 'défi' (challenge/defiance).

La Chanson de Geste exalte les valeurs chevaleresques.

The Song of Heroic Deeds exalts knightly values.

Feminine historical term 'la geste'.

L'épure du geste atteint ici une forme de perfection.

The purity of the movement reaches a form of perfection here.

Literary term 'épure'.

Ce geste politique s'inscrit dans une stratégie de long terme.

This political move is part of a long-term strategy.

Pronominal verb 's'inscrire dans'.

Il y a une certaine noblesse dans ce geste d'abdication.

There is a certain nobility in this gesture of abdication.

Abstract noun 'abdication'.

Le geste créateur est souvent solitaire.

The creative act is often solitary.

Philosophical context.

Il a fustigé le geste déplacé du diplomate.

He lambasted the diplomat's inappropriate gesture.

High-level verb 'fustiger'.

Tout son être semblait suspendu à ce geste unique.

His whole being seemed suspended on this single gesture.

Poetic structure.

Le geste auguste du semeur a inspiré le poète.

The sower's noble gesture inspired the poet.

Literary adjective 'auguste'.

자주 쓰는 조합

faire un geste

geste commercial

geste barrière

geste brusque

geste de la main

beau geste

geste symbolique

geste technique

geste d'adieu

geste déplacé

자주 쓰는 구문

C'est le geste qui compte.

— It's the thought that counts. Used when a gift or action is small but the intention is good.

Le cadeau est simple, mais c'est le geste qui compte.

Joindre le geste à la parole.

— To do what you say you will do, or to perform an action while describing it.

Il a dit qu'il partirait et il a joint le geste à la parole.

Faire un geste en faveur de...

— To make a concession or take action to help a specific group.

Le patron a fait un geste en faveur des employés.

Esquisser un geste.

— To start making a movement but not finish it.

Elle a esquissé un geste de la main avant de s'arrêter.

Un geste de la tête.

— A nod or shake of the head.

Il a répondu par un simple geste de la tête.

Aucun geste.

— No movement at all.

Il est resté là, sans faire aucun geste.

Un geste d'humeur.

— A sudden movement or act caused by anger or frustration.

Son geste d'humeur a surpris tout le monde.

Les gestes du quotidien.

— Everyday actions or habits.

Elle accomplit les gestes du quotidien avec lenteur.

Un geste de mépris.

— A gesture showing lack of respect.

Il a eu un geste de mépris envers son rival.

Un geste d'affection.

— A movement showing love or care.

Elle a fait un geste d'affection envers son enfant.

자주 혼동되는 단어

le geste vs jest

In English, 'jest' means a joke. In French, 'geste' means a movement or act.

le geste vs gestion

Management. They sound similar but are unrelated.

le geste vs juste

Means 'just' or 'fair'. Be careful with pronunciation.

관용어 및 표현

"Le beau geste"

— A noble, selfless, or elegant act, often done for the sake of honor.

Il a refusé la récompense, c'était le beau geste.

neutral

"Joindre le geste à la parole"

— To act immediately on what one has just said.

Il a promis d'aider et il a joint le geste à la parole.

neutral

"Faire un geste"

— To make a financial concession or a compromise.

Le propriétaire a fait un geste sur le loyer.

neutral

"En un geste"

— In a single, quick movement.

Il a tout rangé en un geste.

literary

"Un geste d'humeur"

— An impulsive reaction showing annoyance.

Il a jeté ses clés dans un geste d'humeur.

neutral

"La geste (féminin)"

— Refers to a cycle of heroic deeds in medieval literature.

La geste de Roland est célèbre.

archaic/literary

"Le geste qui sauve"

— Life-saving actions (first aid).

Apprendre les gestes qui sauvent est crucial.

neutral

"Avoir le geste sûr"

— To have a steady, confident hand/movement.

Le sculpteur a le geste sûr.

neutral

"Faire de grands gestes"

— To wave one's arms around a lot while speaking.

Il parlait en faisant de grands gestes.

informal

"Un geste malheureux"

— An accidental or regrettable movement/action.

C'était un geste malheureux qui a cassé le vase.

neutral

혼동하기 쉬운

le geste vs Signe

Both involve using the body to communicate.

A 'signe' is a specific signal with a fixed meaning (like a thumbs up), while 'geste' is the movement itself.

Il m'a fait signe de venir avec un geste de la main.

le geste vs Mouvement

Both involve physical change of position.

'Mouvement' is more mechanical; 'geste' is more expressive or intentional.

Le mouvement de la terre vs le geste d'un ami.

le geste vs Acte

Both can mean a deed.

'Acte' is usually more formal or legal; 'geste' is more personal or symbolic.

Un acte de naissance vs un geste d'amitié.

le geste vs Action

General terms for doing things.

'Action' is broad; 'geste' is specific to a single movement or a particular kind deed.

Une scène d'action vs un geste courageux.

le geste vs Mimique

Both are non-verbal communication.

'Mimique' is only for the face; 'geste' is for the whole body (usually hands/head).

Ses gestes et ses mimiques sont drôles.

문장 패턴

C'est un [adjective] geste.

C'est un petit geste.

Faire un geste de [body part].

Il fait un geste de la main.

Un geste de [abstract noun].

Un geste de solidarité.

Faire un geste en faveur de [person].

Il a fait un geste en faveur des pauvres.

[Adjective] dans ses gestes.

Il est très précis dans ses gestes.

Le geste de [action] est [adjective].

Le geste de donner est noble.

Merci pour le geste.

Merci pour le geste, c'est gentil.

Sans faire le moindre geste.

Il est resté immobile sans faire le moindre geste.

어휘 가족

명사

동사

형용사

사용법

frequency

Very common in both spoken and written French.

자주 하는 실수

La geste → Le geste
Except in rare literary cases, 'geste' is always masculine.
Faire un geste de blague → Faire une blague
'Geste' is not 'jest'. Do not use it for jokes.
Un geste avec la main → Un geste de la main
While 'avec' is understood, 'de' is the more idiomatic preposition.
Le geste de l'entreprise → La gestion de l'entreprise
Don't use 'geste' when you mean 'management' (gestion).
Geste brusque (spelling) → Geste brusque
Make sure not to add an extra 'e' to the adjective if it's already masculine or feminine-compatible.

팁

Gender Tip

Even though it ends in 'e', 'geste' is masculine. Think of other masculine 'e' words like 'le groupe' or 'le monde'.

Symbolic Meaning

Don't just use 'geste' for movements. Use it for kind acts! 'C'est un beau geste' is a great way to thank someone.

The Final T

In English 'gesture', the 't' is part of a 'ch' sound. In French, it's a clean, sharp 't' at the very end.

Body Language

Observe French people in cafes. They use many 'gestes' to emphasize their points. Try to mimic them!

Commercial Gesture

If you have a problem with a service in France, ask: 'Pouvez-vous faire un geste commercial ?' to request a discount.

Literary Flair

Use the verb 'esquisser' with 'geste' to sound more advanced in your writing.

Common Phrase

Memorize 'C'est le geste qui compte'. It's useful in almost any social situation involving gifts.

Context Clues

If you hear 'geste' in a medical context, it's likely referring to a surgical or first-aid movement.

Mnemonic

Geste = Gesture. The spelling is almost identical. Just drop the 'ure'!

Politeness

A 'geste d'apaisement' is a great term for something done to stop an argument.

암기하기

기억법

Think of a 'Jester' (geste) making funny 'gestures' to entertain a king. The 'g' is soft like 'j'.

시각적 연상

Imagine a person waving a large white flag. That physical 'geste' is a 'geste de paix' (gesture of peace).

Word Web

Main Tête Mouvement Signe Action Symbole Faire Beau

챌린지

Try to describe three different 'gestes' you saw today using only French adjectives (e.g., un geste rapide, un geste amical).

어원

Derived from the Latin 'gesta', which is the neuter plural of 'gestus', the past participle of 'gerere' (to carry, perform, or do).

원래 의미: Originally referred to 'deeds' or 'actions' performed by a person.

Romance (Latin root).

문화적 맥락

Be careful with hand gestures in different cultures, as a 'geste' that is polite in France might be offensive elsewhere.

English speakers often use 'gesture' more for symbolic things, whereas 'geste' is used very frequently for literal physical movements in French.

La Chanson de Roland (a famous 'geste') Le Beau Geste (novel/movie title) Les gestes barrières (public health campaign)

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Daily Greeting

Faire un geste de la main
Un signe de tête
Saluer d'un geste
Un geste amical

Customer Service

Un geste commercial
Faire un geste sur le prix
Un geste de bonne volonté
Demander un geste

Sports & Skills

Le geste technique
La précision du geste
Répéter le geste
L'économie du geste

Health & Safety

Les gestes barrières
Les gestes qui sauvent
Les bons gestes
Éviter les gestes brusques

Social/Moral

Un beau geste
Un geste de solidarité
Un geste déplacé
C'est le geste qui compte

대화 시작하기

"Quel est le plus beau geste que quelqu'un ait fait pour vous ?"

"Pensez-vous que les gestes sont plus importants que les mots ?"

"Quels sont les gestes barrières que vous continuez à utiliser ?"

"Avez-vous déjà reçu un geste commercial dans un magasin ?"

"Quels gestes de la main sont courants dans votre pays ?"

일기 주제

Décrivez un geste de gentillesse dont vous avez été témoin aujourd'hui.

Pourquoi dit-on que 'c'est le geste qui compte' ? Êtes-vous d'accord ?

Parlez d'un geste technique que vous maîtrisez bien (sport, musique, cuisine).

Imaginez un geste symbolique pour améliorer le monde.

Analysez l'importance des gestes dans une conversation entre deux amis.

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, in 99% of cases it is 'le geste'. The only exception is 'la geste' in a very specific historical/literary context referring to medieval epic poems like 'La Chanson de Geste'.

You can say 'faire un geste de la main' or 'faire signe de la main'.

It is a discount, a refund, or a gift given by a business to a customer to resolve a complaint or reward loyalty. It literally means a 'commercial gesture'.

No. That is a common mistake for English speakers. A joke is 'une blague' or 'une plaisanterie'.

These are health and safety measures like wearing masks and social distancing used to prevent the spread of a virus.

The phrase is 'C'est le geste qui compte'.

Yes, 'le geste technique' refers to the specific physical execution of a move, like a tennis swing or a soccer kick.

'Geste' usually implies an intention or communication, whereas 'mouvement' is just the physical act of moving.

It means to do what you are saying at the same time, or to follow through on your words with actions.

Yes, it is very common and used daily in many different contexts in France.

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