An object designed primarily for play, amusement, or educational development.
30초 단어
- Objects used by children for play and entertainment.
- Commonly refers to dolls, vehicles, and educational games.
- Can also refer to items for pets or collectors.
概要
「おもちゃ」は、子供が遊びを通じて楽しんだり、学んだりするための物の総称です。ぬいぐるみ、ミニカー、パズル、ブロックなど、形や種類は多岐にわたります。大人にとっても、趣味の収集品や癒やしの対象として使われることがあります。
類語との比較
「玩具（がんぐ）」はより硬い表現で、カタログや公的な文書で使われます。「遊具（ゆうぐ）」は公園にある滑り台やブランコなど、固定された大きなものを指すことが多く、「おもちゃ」とは区別されます。
예시
子供がおもちゃで遊んでいます。
everydayThe child is playing with a toy.
この玩具は安全基準を満たしています。
formalThis toy meets safety standards.
新しいおもちゃを買ってもらった。
informalI had a new toy bought for me.
伝統的な玩具の研究。
academicResearch on traditional toys.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
おもちゃにする
to make a toy of someone (to tease)
おもちゃ箱をひっくり返したよう
like a toy box turned upside down (messy)
おもちゃの兵隊
toy soldier
자주 혼동되는 단어
Refers to large, fixed equipment like slides or swings in a park. It is not used for handheld objects.
Refers specifically to electronic or board games. While some games are toys, the term 'game' is more specific.
문법 패턴
How to Use It
사용 참고사항
Use 'omochaya' in casual, daily life. Use 'gangu' when writing formal reports or product descriptions. Be careful not to use 'omochaya' when referring to heavy machinery or tools.
자주 하는 실수
Beginners often confuse 'omochaya' (toy) with 'omochaya-san' (toy store). Remember that adding '-san' makes it a place. Also, do not use 'omochaya' to describe tools for professional work.
Tips
Use with play verbs
Always pair 'omochaya' with verbs like 'asobu' (to play) or 'kau' (to buy). This makes your sentences sound natural and clear.
Avoid formal contexts
Do not use 'omochaya' in very formal business reports or academic papers. Use 'gangu' instead for those professional settings.
Traditional Japanese toys
Japan has a rich history of traditional toys like 'kendama' and 'koma'. These are often referred to as 'dentou-teki na gangu'.
어원
The word comes from 'omochi' (to hold/carry). Originally, it referred to small things that children would carry around and play with.
문화적 맥락
Toys in Japan range from high-tech robots to traditional wooden crafts. They are deeply connected to seasonal events like Children's Day.
암기 팁
Think of 'O-mo-cha' sounding like 'Oh, more chat!' when kids play together with toys. It helps to associate the word with the joy of playing.
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문意味は同じですが、使われる場面が違います。「おもちゃ」は日常会話で使われる親しみやすい言葉で、「玩具」は書き言葉や製品名などの少し硬い場面で使われます。
はい、使えます。ただし、大人が趣味で集めるようなものを指す場合や、比喩的に「人を手玉に取る」という意味で「おもちゃにする」という言い方をすることもあります。
「ペット用のおもちゃ」と呼びます。単に「おもちゃ」と言うと子供用を指すことが多いため、誤解を避けるためにペット用であることを明示するのが親切です。
はい、「玩具」と書きます。ただし、日常的な会話や子供向けの文章ではひらがなで「おもちゃ」と書くのが一般的です。
셀프 테스트
子供が部屋で___で遊んでいます。
「遊ぶ」という動詞と一緒に使われるのは「おもちゃ」です。
次のうち、自然な表現はどれですか？
おもちゃは遊ぶ対象なので、「で遊ぶ」が最も適しています。
（おもちゃ・を・買った・子供・に）
「誰に」「何を」「どうした」の語順が自然です。
점수: /3
Summary
An object designed primarily for play, amusement, or educational development.
- Objects used by children for play and entertainment.
- Commonly refers to dolls, vehicles, and educational games.
- Can also refer to items for pets or collectors.
Use with play verbs
Always pair 'omochaya' with verbs like 'asobu' (to play) or 'kau' (to buy). This makes your sentences sound natural and clear.
Avoid formal contexts
Do not use 'omochaya' in very formal business reports or academic papers. Use 'gangu' instead for those professional settings.
Traditional Japanese toys
Japan has a rich history of traditional toys like 'kendama' and 'koma'. These are often referred to as 'dentou-teki na gangu'.
예시
4 / 4子供がおもちゃで遊んでいます。
The child is playing with a toy.
この玩具は安全基準を満たしています。
This toy meets safety standards.
新しいおもちゃを買ってもらった。
I had a new toy bought for me.
伝統的な玩具の研究。
Research on traditional toys.
Related Content
이 단어를 다른 언어로
관련 어휘
daily_life 관련 단어
もう少し
B1A little more.
じゅうしょ
A2The particulars of the place where someone lives.
住所
A2address, residence
～後
A2after
目覚まし
B1Alarm clock. A clock that makes a noise to wake someone up.
目覚まし時計
B1An alarm clock.
ひとりで
A2Alone.
~のに
B1Even though; despite (particle/conjunction).
ごぜん
A2Morning (a.m.).
煩い
B1Noisy; annoying.
