A1 Collocation 중립

ცარიელი ჭიქა

ცარიელი ჭიქა

Empty glass

Describing a vessel with nothing inside.

🌍

문화적 배경

In a Georgian Supra, an empty glass is a signal to the Tamada that you are ready for the next toast. It is considered polite for the host to refill it before you even ask. An empty glass often signals that a guest is finished drinking and does not want more, which is the opposite of the Georgian interpretation. There is a superstition that empty bottles or glasses should not be left on the table as it leads to poverty. They are often placed on the floor. It is customary to pour drinks for others. If you see an empty glass, you should immediately refill it for your companion.

💡

The Refill Rule

In Georgia, if you don't want more wine, don't empty your glass completely. A 'ცარიელი ჭიქა' is an invitation for more.

⚠️

Adjective Agreement

Remember that 'ცარიელი' loses its 'ი' in the dative case: 'ცარიელ ჭიქას'.

Describing a vessel with nothing inside.

💡

The Refill Rule

In Georgia, if you don't want more wine, don't empty your glass completely. A 'ცარიელი ჭიქა' is an invitation for more.

⚠️

Adjective Agreement

Remember that 'ცარიელი' loses its 'ი' in the dative case: 'ცარიელ ჭიქას'.

🎯

The '-ia' Suffix

Instead of saying 'ჭიქა არის ცარიელი', always say 'ჭიქა ცარიელია'. It sounds 100% more native.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word in Georgian.

მაგიდაზე _______ ჭიქა დევს. (An empty glass is on the table.)

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ცარიელი

'ცარიელი' means empty, which fits the translation provided.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'The glass is empty'?

Select the correct option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ჭიქა ცარიელია

Adding the suffix '-ia' to the adjective is the most natural way to express 'is' in Georgian.

Match the Georgian phrase with its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ცარიელი ჭიქა = Empty glass, სავსე ჭიქა = Full glass, ორი ჭიქა = Two glasses, ჩემი ჭიქა = My glass

Basic vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue.

Waiter: 'კიდევ გინდათ ღვინო?' Customer: 'დიახ, რადგან ჩემი _______ _______.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ჭიქა ცარიელია

The customer wants more wine because their glass is empty.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Empty vs Full

ცარიელი
ჭიქა Glass
სავსე
ჭიქა Glass

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word in Georgian. Fill Blank A1

მაგიდაზე _______ ჭიქა დევს. (An empty glass is on the table.)

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ცარიელი

'ცარიელი' means empty, which fits the translation provided.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'The glass is empty'? Choose A1

Select the correct option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ჭიქა ცარიელია

Adding the suffix '-ia' to the adjective is the most natural way to express 'is' in Georgian.

Match the Georgian phrase with its English translation. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ცარიელი ჭიქა = Empty glass, სავსე ჭიქა = Full glass, ორი ჭიქა = Two glasses, ჩემი ჭიქა = My glass

Basic vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Waiter: 'კიდევ გინდათ ღვინო?' Customer: 'დიახ, რადგან ჩემი _______ _______.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ჭიქა ცარიელია

The customer wants more wine because their glass is empty.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

14 질문

Usually yes, but it can also refer to a plastic or paper cup in modern usage.

Yes, though 'finjani' is more specific for a teacup or coffee mug, 'ch'ika' is often used generically.

In a restaurant, no. At a friend's house, it's better to wait for them to notice or ask politely.

ჭიქები ცარიელია (Ch'ikebi tsarielia).

'Savse' (სავსე), which means full.

Yes, 'tsarieli otakhi' means an empty room.

No, it's a complete coincidence!

Like the 'ts' in 'tsunami' or 'cats'.

No, Georgian does not have articles.

No, that wouldn't make sense. Use 'mshia' (I am hungry).

Yes, often to symbolize loss, loneliness, or the end of a celebration.

Use 'nakhevrad tsarieli' (ნახევრად ცარიელი).

Not really, but 'mshrali' (dry) is sometimes used jokingly.

Yes, if you are offering someone a drink or clearing the table.

관련 표현

🔗

სავსე ჭიქა

contrast

Full glass

🔗

ნახევრად ცარიელი

similar

Half-empty

🔗

ჭიქის გატეხვა

builds on

To break a glass

🔗

ბოლომდე დაცლა

builds on

To empty to the bottom

🔗

ცარიელი ბოთლი

similar

Empty bottle

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