수준별 예문
Prosím, zatvor okno, je tu prievan.
Please close the window, there's a draft here.
Familiar imperative, singular. 'Prievan' is masculine, nominative singular.
Pozerala som z okna a videla som vtáky.
I was looking out of the window and I saw birds.
'Z okna' uses genitive case after the preposition 'z'.
Okno v kuchyni je vždy otvorené, aby sa vyvetralo.
The window in the kitchen is always open so it can air out.
'V kuchyni' uses locative case after the preposition 'v'.
Rozbil som okno, keď som hral futbal.
I broke the window when I was playing football.
'Okno' is accusative case as the direct object.
Na okne sú krásne kvety.
There are beautiful flowers on the window.
'Na okne' uses locative case after the preposition 'na'.
Má dom s veľkými oknami.
He has a house with big windows.
'S oknami' uses instrumental plural after the preposition 's'.
Počas búrky sa triasli všetky okná.
During the storm, all the windows were shaking.
'Okná' is nominative plural.
Neviem, ako otvoriť toto staré okno.
I don't know how to open this old window.
'Toto staré okno' is accusative singular, matching the gender and case of 'okno'.
자주 혼동되는 단어
While both are openings in a building, 'okno' is for light/air, 'vchod' is for entering.
Similar to 'vchod', 'dvere' are for passage, while 'okno' is primarily for light and ventilation.
Sounds and looks very similar, but 'okno' is a window, 'oko' is an eye.
혼동하기 쉬운
Sounds similar to 'och NO' (oh no) in English, but the meaning is completely different.
Refers to a window, an opening in a wall or vehicle that lets in light and air.
Pozri sa z okna. (Look out the window.)
Visually similar to 'okno' with only one letter different, but has a different meaning.
Refers to an eye, the organ of sight.
Bolí ma oko. (My eye hurts.)
Both 'vchod' and 'okno' are openings in a building, leading to potential confusion about which is which.
Refers to an entrance or doorway, where people enter a building.
Kde je vchod? (Where is the entrance?)
Similar to 'vchod', 'dvere' (door) is another opening. Learners might mix up 'okno' and 'dvere'.
Refers to a door, a movable barrier that swings or slides open and shut to enter/exit.
Otvor dvere. (Open the door.)
An 'okno' is part of a 'stena' (wall), so learners might initially confuse the whole with the part.
Refers to a wall, a solid upright structure that encloses a room or building.
Tá stena je biela. (That wall is white.)
셀프 테스트 6 질문
The broken window and the cold wind.
Windows in a new building, thermal and sound insulation.
Opening a window to the world, metaphorical meaning.
Read this aloud:
Diskutujte o tom, aký vplyv má architektonický dizajn okien na celkový estetický dojem budovy a ako môže funkčnosť okien ovplyvniť kvalitu života obyvateľov. Použite komplexné vety a bohatú slovnú zásobu.
Focus: architektonický, estetický, funkčnosť, obyvateľov
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
Predstavte si, že ste konzultant pre udržateľnú architektúru. Vysvetlite klientovi výhody použitia smart okien, ktoré sa prispôsobujú svetelným podmienkam a teplote, a to z hľadiska energetickej efektívnosti a komfortu.
Focus: udržateľnú, smart, prispôsobujú, energetickej, komfortu
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
Porovnajte symboliku 'okna' v rôznych kultúrnych kontextoch – napríklad ako metaforu pre príležitosť, oddelenie, alebo bránu k poznaniu. Uveďte konkrétne príklady a analyzujte ich význam.
Focus: symboliku, kultúrnych, metaforu, príležitosť, oddelenie, bránu, analyzujte
당신의 답변:
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/ 6 correct
Perfect score!
