A1 adjective

prvi

재미있는 사실

The root *pьrvъ is shared across many Slavic languages, highlighting a common linguistic heritage. You'll see similar words in Russian (первый - pervyy), Polish (pierwszy), and Czech (první).

알아야 할 문법

Adjectives like 'prvi' agree in gender, number, and case with the noun they modify. This means the ending of 'prvi' will change.

prvi čovek (first man), prva žena (first woman), prvo dete (first child)

When referring to a sequence, 'prvi' is used directly before the noun.

prva lekcija (first lesson), prvi dan (first day)

For ordinal numbers like 'prvi', the genitive case is often used to express 'of the first'.

Od prve lekcije (From the first lesson)

'prvi' can also be used adverbially, meaning 'firstly' or 'at first'. In this case, it usually remains in the masculine singular form.

Prvi sam stigao. (I arrived first.)

When used in a phrase like 'the first time', 'prvi put' is common. 'Put' is masculine, so 'prvi' takes the masculine singular form.

Prvi put vidim. (I see for the first time.)

어원

Proto-Slavic *pьrvъ

원래 의미: first

Indo-European, Balto-Slavic, Slavic, South Slavic

문화적 맥락

In Serbian culture, being 'prvi' (first) often carries a sense of honor or significance, whether it's being the first guest to arrive, the first born child, or the leader of a group. It's a common term used in everyday life, from simple greetings to more formal acknowledgments.

셀프 테스트 18 질문

listening A1

The word you need to listen for is 'prvi'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Ovo je moj prvi put.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

Listen for 'prvi' and what it refers to.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Gde je prvi autobus?
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

Pay attention to 'prvi' and the surrounding words.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: On je prvi na redu.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Ja sam prvi.

Focus: prvi

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Ovo je prvi dan.

Focus: prvi dan

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Ona je prva devojčica.

Focus: prva devojčica

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Prvi je uvek najbolji

This common Serbian saying translates to 'The first is always the best.'

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Ovo je moj prvi posao

The sentence means 'This is my first job.' 'Ovo' (this) typically comes first.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Ovo je naš prvi sastanak

This translates to 'This is our first meeting.' 'Ovo' (this) introduces the statement.

listening C1

He released his first album.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Slušao sam njegov prvi album i bio sam impresioniran.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C1

It's a new experience for the speaker.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Ovo je prvi put da putujem sam.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C1

It's about the season's first snowfall.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Prvi sneg je pao rano ove godine.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Moja prva ljubav je bila komplikovana, kao i većina prvih ljubavi.

Focus: prva ljubav

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Ona je prva stigla na cilj, demonstrirajući izuzetnu snagu i odlučnost.

Focus: prva stigla

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Ovo je bio njegov prvi pokušaj da reši tako složen problem.

Focus: prvi pokušaj

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

/ 18 correct

Perfect score!

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!