A competition is a structured event where participants strive to outperform others to win.
30초 단어
- A formal or informal competitive event.
- Used for sports, games, or skill-based contests.
- Can function as both noun and verb.
近义词辨析：
- “竞赛”：侧重于较量技术或水平，通常带有选拔或排名的性质，语境较正式。
- “比赛”：最通用的词，适用于绝大多数竞技场合。
- “较量”：侧重于双方实力的对冲或心理博弈，不仅限于体育，常用于冲突或竞争。
예시
我们明天要去参加足球比赛。
everydayWe are going to participate in a football match tomorrow.
这场比赛的规则非常严格。
formalThe rules of this competition are very strict.
快来看比赛，我们要赢了！
informalCome watch the game, we are going to win!
该学术比赛旨在激发学生的创新能力。
academicThis academic competition aims to stimulate students' innovation abilities.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
友谊第一，比赛第二
Friendship first, competition second.
比赛开始
The match begins.
比赛结束
The match ends.
자주 혼동되는 단어
Refers to more formal, organized contests often involving academic or technical skills. It sounds more serious than '比赛'.
Refers to games played for fun or entertainment. It lacks the competitive 'win-lose' focus of '比赛'.
문법 패턴
How to Use It
사용 참고사항
Use '比赛' for any structured contest. It is neutral in register, suitable for both casual and formal speech. When referring to professional sports, '赛事' is sometimes used as a more formal synonym.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often use '比赛' for casual recreational activities where no winner is declared. Remember that '比赛' implies a competition with a result. Also, ensure you use the correct verb like '参加' rather than just '有' (have).
Tips
Use with specific verbs
Pair '比赛' with '参加' (participate) or '观看' (watch) to sound natural. It helps to clarify your role in the event.
Don't confuse with 'game'
While '比赛' means match or competition, '游戏' (youxi) is better for casual video games. Use '比赛' for competitive matches.
Sports culture in China
Sports competitions like badminton and table tennis are very popular. You will often hear '比赛' in the context of these national sports.
어원
The character '比' represents two people standing side by side comparing. '赛' originally meant a religious offering, later evolving to mean competing in skills.
문화적 맥락
Sports competitions are highly valued in China, especially in school systems to encourage physical fitness. Major international competitions are widely broadcasted and discussed by the public.
암기 팁
Think of '比' (compare) and '赛' (compete). You are comparing skills to compete for a win.
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문“比赛”使用范围最广，涵盖体育、游戏等。而“竞赛”通常指更正式、更强调水平高低的较量，如知识竞赛或技能竞赛。
可以。例如“我们来比赛谁跑得快”，这里的“比赛”表示进行竞技行为。
你可以说“参加比赛”。如果想表达获得第一名，可以说“赢得比赛”或“获得比赛冠军”。
在竞技语境下，没有直接的反义词，但可以对比“合作”或“练习”，因为这些活动不以分出胜负为主要目的。
셀프 테스트
明天学校要举行一场篮球___。
篮球活动通常是竞技性的，因此使用“比赛”最准确。
下列哪个词常与“比赛”搭配？
“参加比赛”是固定搭配。
比赛 / 我们 / 赢了 / 昨天的
主语+时间状语+宾语+谓语的逻辑顺序。
점수: /3
Summary
A competition is a structured event where participants strive to outperform others to win.
- A formal or informal competitive event.
- Used for sports, games, or skill-based contests.
- Can function as both noun and verb.
Use with specific verbs
Pair '比赛' with '参加' (participate) or '观看' (watch) to sound natural. It helps to clarify your role in the event.
Don't confuse with 'game'
While '比赛' means match or competition, '游戏' (youxi) is better for casual video games. Use '比赛' for competitive matches.
Sports culture in China
Sports competitions like badminton and table tennis are very popular. You will often hear '比赛' in the context of these national sports.
예시
4 / 4我们明天要去参加足球比赛。
We are going to participate in a football match tomorrow.
这场比赛的规则非常严格。
The rules of this competition are very strict.
快来看比赛，我们要赢了！
Come watch the game, we are going to win!
该学术比赛旨在激发学生的创新能力。
This academic competition aims to stimulate students' innovation abilities.
