inventario in 30 Seconds
- Inventario means inventory or stock list.
- It is a masculine noun: el inventario.
- Used commonly in business, law, and personal organization.
- The main verb used with it is 'hacer' (to do).
The Spanish word inventario is a masculine noun that primarily refers to a detailed list of possessions, goods, or items found in a specific place, such as a warehouse, a store, or even a private home. While its most direct English translation is 'inventory' or 'stock,' its application in Spanish spans across commercial, legal, and even psychological contexts. In a business setting, it refers to the 'existencias' (stock) that a company holds to sell or use in production. However, unlike the English word 'stock,' which often refers specifically to the physical items, inventario frequently emphasizes the act of listing or the document itself. When a manager says 'estamos haciendo inventario,' they mean they are physically counting the items to reconcile them with the records.
- Inventario Físico
- The manual process of counting every single item in a store or warehouse to ensure the digital records match reality.
- Inventario de Bienes
- A legal term often used during inheritance processes (herencias) where all assets and debts of a deceased person are listed.
Beyond the warehouse, you might hear this word in a more abstract sense. A person might say they are doing an 'inventario de su vida' (an inventory of their life), which means they are reflecting on their achievements, failures, and current situation. This metaphorical usage is quite common in literature and high-level conversation. In technical fields like IT, it refers to the 'asset management' of hardware and software. It is a word of order, precision, and verification. Whether you are a clerk at a supermarket or a lawyer settling an estate, inventario is the tool you use to establish what exists and what is missing.
El gerente solicitó un inventario completo de la bodega antes del cierre trimestral.
In the digital age, 'inventario' has also become synonymous with database management. Companies use 'software de inventario' to track real-time movements. If you are shopping online and an item is 'out of stock,' the Spanish website might say 'no hay existencias' or 'fuera de inventario.' Understanding this word is essential for anyone working in logistics, retail, or administration in a Spanish-speaking environment. It represents the backbone of commerce: knowing exactly what you have on hand to serve your customers.
Using inventario correctly requires understanding its role as a masculine noun. It is almost always preceded by the articles 'el', 'un', 'este', or 'mucho'. Because it is a count noun, you can have 'varios inventarios' if you are referring to multiple lists or periods of counting. One of the most common sentence structures involves the verb 'hacer'. For example, 'Mañana tenemos que hacer el inventario' (Tomorrow we have to do the inventory). This implies the physical labor of counting. If you are referring to the result, you might say, 'El inventario arrojó pérdidas' (The inventory showed losses), meaning the final report indicated missing items.
- Subject Position
- 'El inventario está desactualizado.' (The inventory is outdated.) Here, it acts as the focus of the sentence.
- Object Position
- 'Necesitamos actualizar el inventario inmediatamente.' (We need to update the inventory immediately.)
When describing the state of the inventory, adjectives like 'detallado' (detailed), 'exhaustivo' (exhaustive), 'anual' (annual), or 'digital' (digital) are frequently used. Note that in Spanish, the adjective usually follows the noun: 'un inventario minucioso'. If you want to say that something is 'in stock,' you can say 'en inventario', though 'en stock' is very common in modern business Spanish as an anglicism. However, 'en inventario' remains the more formal and traditional choice in official documents and legal settings.
Tras el incendio, los dueños realizaron un inventario de los daños para el seguro.
In more complex sentences, 'inventario' can be part of a prepositional phrase, such as 'bajo inventario' (under inventory/appraisal). For example, 'Aceptó la herencia a beneficio de inventario,' which is a specific legal term meaning the heir only pays the deceased's debts up to the value of the assets inherited. This shows how the word moves from the simple grocery store shelf to the highest courts of law. It is a versatile noun that demands precision in its accompanying verbs and adjectives.
If you walk into a retail store in Madrid or Mexico City during the first week of January, you might see a sign on the door that says: 'Cerrado por inventario' (Closed for inventory). This is perhaps the most common real-world encounter with the word. Employees are inside with clipboards or scanners, counting every item. In professional offices, the word is heard during audits. An accountant might ask, '¿Dónde está el registro de inventario?' (Where is the inventory record?). It is a word of the workplace, signaling a time of transition, verification, or organization.
'Lo siento, ese artículo no aparece en nuestro inventario actual.'
In the news, specifically the financial section, reporters discuss 'niveles de inventario' (inventory levels) to explain economic trends. If inventories are rising but sales are falling, it indicates an economic slowdown. You will also hear it in legal dramas or news regarding inheritance disputes. When a famous person dies, the media often reports on the 'inventario de bienes' left behind. This adds a layer of formality and gravity to the word. It isn't just about cans of soup; it's about the totality of someone's wealth.
- In Logistics
- 'Gestión de inventarios' (Inventory management) is a standard job title and field of study.
- In Museums
- Curators talk about the 'inventario de la colección' to refer to the catalog of artworks.
Finally, in everyday conversation, someone might use it humorously. If a friend has a lot of shoes, you might say, '¡Tienes que hacerme un inventario de tu armario!' (You have to give me an inventory of your closet!). This uses the formal weight of the word to highlight the excessive number of items. In all these contexts, inventario carries the connotation of a complete and orderly list. It is the opposite of 'caos' (chaos) or 'desorden' (disorder).
One of the most frequent mistakes for English speakers is treating inventario exactly like 'stock.' While they are related, they are not always interchangeable. In English, you might say, 'The stock is low.' In Spanish, while you could say 'El inventario está bajo,' it is much more natural to say 'Las existencias son bajas' or 'Tenemos poco stock.' Inventario refers more to the record-keeping aspect. If you say 'Estamos haciendo inventario,' you are talking about the process. If you say 'No hay inventario,' it sounds like the list itself is missing, whereas 'No hay existencias' means the products are gone.
Another mistake is with gender. Beginners sometimes assume that because many items in a list might be feminine, the word 'inventario' should change. It is always el inventario. Additionally, don't confuse inventario with invención (invention). Although they share the same Latin root invenire (to find/discover), an 'inventario' is a discovery of what is already there, while an 'invención' is creating something new. Using 'inventario' to mean 'a creative list' is incorrect; it must be a factual record.
Incorrecto: 'Tengo que inventariar una nueva idea.'
Correcto: 'Tengo que anotar una nueva idea.' (Inventariar is for existing physical/legal assets).
Lastly, be careful with the plural. While 'inventarios' is correct, it refers to multiple distinct lists or counting periods. If you are just talking about the general concept of stock management, stick to the singular 'la gestión de inventario'. Overusing the plural can make your Spanish sound fragmented or overly technical when it doesn't need to be.
To sound more like a native speaker, it's important to know the synonyms and related terms that might be more appropriate depending on the context. While inventario is the formal, all-encompassing term, other words offer more nuance.
- Existencias
- This is the best word for 'stock' in a retail sense. 'No nos quedan existencias de este modelo' (We have no stock left of this model).
- Stock
- Widely used in business Spanish, especially in logistics and digital commerce. It is an accepted anglicism.
- Catálogo
- While an inventory is for internal control, a 'catálogo' is usually for customers to see what is available for sale.
- Repertorio
- Used for intangible things, like a 'repertorio de canciones' (repertoire of songs) or 'repertorio de chistes' (repertoire of jokes).
When should you choose inventario over existencias? Use inventario when you want to emphasize the administrative process or the formal document. Use existencias when you are talking about the physical availability of a product for a buyer. For example, a shopkeeper might say to a colleague, 'El inventario está mal hecho,' but to a customer, 'No tenemos esa talla en nuestras existencias.' Understanding these distinctions will elevate your professional Spanish significantly.
'Hicimos un recuento (count) antes de finalizar el inventario oficial.'
How Formal Is It?
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Fun Fact
The word 'inventario' and 'invento' (invention) share the same root because an inventory is a list of things you 'find' in a place.
Pronunciation Guide
- Pronouncing the 'v' as a sharp English 'v' (it should be softer).
- Adding an extra syllable at the end (rio vs ri-o).
- Stressing the wrong syllable (IN-ventario).
- Not pronouncing the 'n' clearly.
- Making the 't' aspirated like in English (it should be dental).
Difficulty Rating
Very easy to recognize due to the English cognate 'inventory'.
Requires remembering the 'io' ending and the masculine gender.
Pronunciation is straightforward but requires clear vowels.
Easily distinguishable in business and retail contexts.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Masculine nouns ending in -o
El inventario, un inventario.
Noun-Adjective Agreement
Inventario detallado (both masculine singular).
Using 'de' for possession/content
Inventario de herramientas.
Preposition 'por' for cause
Cerrado por inventario.
Verbs of action with nouns
Realizar un inventario (Formal) vs Hacer inventario (Neutral).
Examples by Level
Yo tengo un inventario de mis juguetes.
I have an inventory of my toys.
Uses 'un' (masculine singular article).
El inventario es pequeño.
The inventory is small.
Adjective 'pequeño' matches masculine 'inventario'.
¿Dónde está el inventario?
Where is the inventory?
Basic question structure with 'estar' for location.
Hago un inventario de mis lápices.
I make an inventory of my pencils.
Verb 'hacer' in present tense.
El inventario tiene diez cosas.
The inventory has ten things.
Verb 'tener' for contents.
Es un inventario nuevo.
It is a new inventory.
Adjective follows the noun.
Mira el inventario de la cocina.
Look at the kitchen inventory.
Imperative 'mira' (look).
No veo el inventario.
I don't see the inventory.
Negative 'no' before the verb.
Mañana vamos a hacer el inventario de la tienda.
Tomorrow we are going to do the store inventory.
Future 'ir a + infinitive'.
El inventario de libros está en la mesa.
The book inventory is on the table.
Preposition 'de' to show what is being listed.
Necesitamos un inventario más detallado.
We need a more detailed inventory.
Comparative 'más + adjective'.
Ellos terminaron el inventario muy tarde.
They finished the inventory very late.
Preterite 'terminaron'.
¿Puedes revisar el inventario, por favor?
Can you check the inventory, please?
Polite request with 'puedes'.
Hay muchos errores en este inventario.
There are many errors in this inventory.
Use of 'hay' (there is/are).
El inventario físico es necesario cada mes.
Physical inventory is necessary every month.
Adjective 'físico' specifies the type.
Guardé el inventario en la computadora.
I saved the inventory on the computer.
Preterite 'guardé'.
Si el inventario no coincide, tendremos problemas.
If the inventory doesn't match, we'll have problems.
Conditional 'si' + present, then future.
El sistema de inventario se actualiza automáticamente.
The inventory system updates automatically.
Reflexive 'se actualiza' for passive meaning.
Realizamos un inventario exhaustivo de todo el equipo médico.
We carried out an exhaustive inventory of all the medical equipment.
Formal verb 'realizar'.
El bajo nivel de inventario nos obligó a pedir más suministros.
The low inventory level forced us to order more supplies.
Noun phrase as a subject.
Es fundamental mantener un inventario ordenado para evitar pérdidas.
It is essential to maintain an orderly inventory to avoid losses.
Infinitive 'mantener' as a subject.
Durante el inventario, descubrimos que faltaban tres cajas.
During the inventory, we discovered that three boxes were missing.
Imperfect 'faltaban' for ongoing state in the past.
El departamento de compras maneja el inventario digital.
The purchasing department handles the digital inventory.
Direct object 'el inventario digital'.
No podemos vender el producto si no figura en el inventario.
We cannot sell the product if it doesn't appear in the inventory.
Verb 'figurar' (to appear/be listed).
La empresa ha implementado un nuevo método de valoración de inventario.
The company has implemented a new inventory valuation method.
Present perfect 'ha implementado'.
El inventario de bienes muebles se realizó ante notario.
The inventory of movable property was carried out before a notary.
Passive voice with 'se'.
A pesar de los esfuerzos, el inventario sigue presentando discrepancias.
Despite the efforts, the inventory continues to show discrepancies.
Gerund 'presentando' with 'seguir'.
El excedente de inventario está afectando nuestro flujo de caja.
The inventory surplus is affecting our cash flow.
Present continuous 'está afectando'.
Es necesario conciliar el inventario físico con los registros contables.
It is necessary to reconcile the physical inventory with accounting records.
Verb 'conciliar' (to reconcile).
El inventario rotativo permite un control más dinámico de las existencias.
Cycle counting (rotating inventory) allows for more dynamic stock control.
Technical term 'inventario rotativo'.
Solicité un informe sobre los artículos obsoletos en el inventario.
I requested a report on obsolete items in the inventory.
Adjective 'obsoletos'.
El valor total del inventario asciende a un millón de euros.
The total value of the inventory amounts to one million euros.
Verb 'ascender a' (to amount to).
El autor realiza un inventario minucioso de sus fracasos en este capítulo.
The author carries out a meticulous inventory of his failures in this chapter.
Metaphorical usage.
La herencia fue aceptada a beneficio de inventario para proteger el patrimonio.
The inheritance was accepted with the benefit of inventory to protect the estate.
Legal idiom 'a beneficio de inventario'.
Se requiere un inventario pormenorizado de los activos intangibles de la sociedad.
A detailed inventory of the company's intangible assets is required.
Adjective 'pormenorizado' (highly detailed).
La obsolescencia del inventario es un riesgo latente en la industria tecnológica.
Inventory obsolescence is a latent risk in the tech industry.
Complex noun phrase as subject.
Hacer un inventario emocional nos ayuda a cerrar etapas pasadas.
Doing an emotional inventory helps us close past stages.
Psychological/abstract usage.
La auditoría detectó irregularidades graves en el inventario de suministros.
The audit detected serious irregularities in the supplies inventory.
Formal vocabulary 'auditoría' and 'irregularidades'.
El inventario forestal es clave para la gestión sostenible de los recursos.
Forest inventory is key to sustainable resource management.
Environmental context.
Tras la quiebra, se procedió al inventario y liquidación de los activos.
After the bankruptcy, the inventory and liquidation of assets proceeded.
Formal 'se procedió a'.
Su obra es un vasto inventario de la cultura popular del siglo veinte.
His work is a vast inventory of twentieth-century popular culture.
Elevated literary description.
La meticulosidad con la que se elaboró el inventario evitó el litigio.
The meticulousness with which the inventory was prepared prevented the litigation.
Complex relative clause.
El inventario de especies endémicas revela una biodiversidad sin parangón.
The inventory of endemic species reveals unparalleled biodiversity.
Scientific/academic register.
No es sino a través de un riguroso inventario existencial que hallamos la paz.
It is only through a rigorous existential inventory that we find peace.
Philosophical 'no es sino...' construction.
La disparidad entre el inventario teórico y el real sugiere un fraude interno.
The disparity between theoretical and actual inventory suggests internal fraud.
Advanced business analysis.
Se encomendó al archivero el inventario de los manuscritos medievales.
The archivist was entrusted with the inventory of medieval manuscripts.
Passive with 'se' and indirect object.
El inventario de cargos contra el acusado era abrumador.
The inventory of charges against the accused was overwhelming.
Metaphorical use in law.
Cualquier inventario de la realidad es, por definición, incompleto.
Any inventory of reality is, by definition, incomplete.
Epistemological statement.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
— Common sign on shop doors when they are counting stock.
La tienda de ropa está cerrada por inventario hoy.
— Legal term for accepting inheritance without personal liability for debts.
Aceptó la herencia a beneficio de inventario.
— To reflect on one's personal history and current state.
A los 50 años, hizo un inventario de su vida.
— When an item is no longer listed or available.
Ese modelo antiguo ya está fuera de inventario.
— A strategy where no stock is kept, everything is just-in-time.
La fábrica trabaja con inventario cero.
— The physical paper used to record counts.
Escribe los números en la hoja de inventario.
— A system where stock is updated in real-time.
Usamos un sistema de inventario permanente.
— A discrepancy between records and physical count.
Hubo un error de inventario de cien unidades.
— List of consumables needed for operation.
El inventario de suministros de oficina está bajo.
— Regional variation for 'hacer inventario'.
Vamos a tomar el inventario del almacén.
Often Confused With
Existencias refers to the actual goods; inventario is the list or process.
Invento is an invention; inventario is a list of things already found.
A catalogue is for sales/display; an inventory is for internal control.
Idioms & Expressions
— To assess the negative consequences of an event.
Después de la tormenta, toca hacer inventario de los daños.
Neutral— To run out of things to say or resources.
Se quedó sin inventario de excusas.
Colloquial— A long list of sorrows or complaints.
Su carta era un inventario de penas interminable.
Literary— To categorize or list something for future reference.
Debemos poner en inventario todas las propuestas.
Professional— A collection of dark or hidden things.
La novela es un inventario de sombras del pasado.
Literary— To review or check things or people.
El sargento pasó inventario a las tropas.
Military/Formal— To quickly think through a list of things.
Hice un inventario mental de lo que tenía en la nevera.
Informal— A list of good qualities.
Su discurso fue un inventario de virtudes del premiado.
Formal— Used to say something is nowhere to be found.
Busqué el libro y no está ni en el inventario.
Informal— To check if one has enough energy or resources left.
Antes de la final, el atleta hizo inventario de sus fuerzas.
JournalisticEasily Confused
Similar spelling and root.
Invento is a new creation; inventario is a list of existing things.
La bombilla fue un gran invento, pero necesitamos un inventario de bombillas.
Direct translation in business.
Stock is the English word often used for 'existencias'. Inventario is the Spanish word for the list.
El stock es bajo, así que el inventario no tardará mucho.
Both are lists of items.
Repertorio is for skills or performances; inventario is for physical goods.
Su repertorio de canciones es genial, pero el inventario de sus instrumentos es pequeño.
General term for list.
Lista is generic; inventario is formal and usually comprehensive.
Hice una lista de la compra, no un inventario de la despensa.
Items kept in stock.
Suministros are the supplies; inventario is the record of them.
El inventario de suministros médicos es vital.
Sentence Patterns
Tengo un inventario de [Noun].
Tengo un inventario de mis discos.
Vamos a hacer el inventario de [Place].
Vamos a hacer el inventario del garaje.
El inventario muestra que [Clause].
El inventario muestra que faltan dos sillas.
Hay un error en el inventario de [Noun].
Hay un error en el inventario de repuestos.
Es necesario actualizar el inventario de [Noun].
Es necesario actualizar el inventario de activos.
Debido al inventario, [Result].
Debido al inventario, la tienda abrirá tarde.
[Person] realizó un inventario de [Abstract Noun].
Ella realizó un inventario de sus recuerdos.
A beneficio de inventario, [Legal Clause].
A beneficio de inventario, el heredero no pagará las deudas.
Word Family
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Related
How to Use It
Common in work and legal settings; moderate in daily life.
-
La inventario
→
El inventario
The word is masculine. Using 'la' is a common gender error for beginners.
-
Tomar inventario
→
Hacer inventario
While 'tomar' is used in English ('take inventory'), 'hacer' is the standard verb in Spanish.
-
Inventario de nuevas ideas
→
Lista de nuevas ideas
Inventario is usually for existing physical or legal assets, not for creative brainstorming.
-
No hay inventario (to mean 'out of stock')
→
No hay existencias
'No hay inventario' sounds like the document is missing. 'No hay existencias' means the products are gone.
-
Inventario de personas
→
Censo / Lista de personas
We usually don't 'inventariar' people unless it's a very cold, administrative context like a prison or military.
Tips
Gender Tip
Always remember 'el inventario'. Even if you are counting feminine things like 'manzanas', the list itself is masculine.
Verb Choice
Use 'hacer' for the action. 'Mañana hacemos el inventario' sounds much more natural than 'tomamos'.
Professional Use
In a professional setting, use 'gestión de inventarios' to describe supply chain management.
Store Signs
If you see 'Cerrado por inventario', don't try to go in! It's a standard practice in many Spanish-speaking countries.
Cognate Power
Since it's almost identical to 'inventory', focus your energy on the pronunciation and the masculine gender.
Adjective Placement
Place adjectives after: 'inventario anual', 'inventario detallado', 'inventario físico'.
The 'V' Sound
Remember that in Spanish, 'v' and 'b' sound very similar. 'Inventario' sounds a bit like 'in-ben-tario'.
Legal Precision
In legal documents, 'inventario' is a solemn act. Use it when referring to official lists of assets.
Metaphorical Use
Don't be afraid to use it for personal reflection: 'un inventario de mis metas'.
Tech Context
When looking for apps, search for 'aplicación de inventario' to find stock management tools.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of an 'IN-VEN-tory' where you 'FIND' (Latin: invenire) everything in the 'TA-RIO' (the river of items).
Visual Association
Imagine a person with a giant clipboard standing in front of a mountain of boxes, checking them off one by one.
Word Web
Challenge
Go to your kitchen and 'haz un inventario' of 5 items using full Spanish sentences like 'En mi inventario hay tres manzanas'.
Word Origin
From the Late Latin 'inventarium', which refers to a list of things found.
Original meaning: A list or catalog of findings.
Romance (Latin root: invenire - to find).Cultural Context
No major sensitivities; it is a neutral technical and general term.
English speakers often use 'stock' for the items and 'inventory' for the list, whereas Spanish uses 'existencias' and 'inventario' with more overlap.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Retail Store
- Cerrado por inventario
- No está en el inventario
- Hacer el recuento
- Actualizar el stock
Legal/Inheritance
- A beneficio de inventario
- Inventario de bienes
- Acta de inventario
- Tasación de inventario
Logistics/Warehouse
- Control de inventarios
- Inventario perpetuo
- Rotación de inventario
- Entrada de inventario
Personal Life
- Hacer inventario de mi vida
- Inventario mental
- Inventario de mis libros
- Tener un inventario de ideas
Accounting
- Valoración de inventario
- Ajuste de inventario
- Libro de inventarios
- Inventario final
Conversation Starters
"¿Alguna vez has tenido que hacer inventario en tu trabajo?"
"Si hicieras un inventario de tus posesiones más valiosas, ¿qué habría en la lista?"
"¿Crees que el inventario digital es más fiable que el físico?"
"¿Qué haces cuando vas a una tienda y dicen que están cerrados por inventario?"
"¿Cómo gestionas el inventario de comida en tu casa para no desperdiciar nada?"
Journal Prompts
Haz un inventario de tres cosas por las que estás agradecido hoy y explica por qué.
Describe la experiencia más estresante que hayas tenido haciendo un inventario o una lista larga.
Si tuvieras que hacer un inventario de tus habilidades profesionales, ¿cuáles destacarías?
Escribe sobre un momento en el que el inventario de una tienda estaba equivocado y cómo te afectó.
Imagina que eres un arqueólogo haciendo el inventario de una tumba antigua. ¿Qué encuentras?
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questionsEs 'el inventario'. La palabra es masculina en español, sin excepciones. Siempre usamos artículos masculinos como 'el', 'un' o 'mucho'.
Inventario suele referirse al proceso de contar o al documento/lista. Existencias se refiere específicamente a los productos físicos disponibles para la venta. En el día a día, a veces se intercambian, pero en contabilidad son diferentes.
La forma más común es 'hacer el inventario'. También se puede usar 'realizar un inventario' en contextos más formales. En algunos países se usa 'tomar el inventario', pero 'hacer' es universal.
Sí, se puede usar metafóricamente. Por ejemplo, 'hacer un inventario de tus errores' o 'un inventario de tus habilidades'. Es una forma de decir que estás listando o reflexionando sobre algo de manera exhaustiva.
Significa que la tienda o el negocio está cerrado temporalmente porque los empleados están contando todos los productos físicos para cuadrar las cuentas.
Sí, es muy común en el mundo de los negocios y el comercio electrónico. Sin embargo, 'inventario' y 'existencias' son las palabras correctas y más formales en español.
Es un estudio técnico donde se cuentan y miden los árboles en un bosque para gestionar los recursos naturales de forma sostenible.
Se puede decir 'fuera de stock', 'sin existencias' o 'agotado'. 'Fuera de inventario' se usa menos para esto, refiriéndose más a que el artículo ya no se rastrea.
Sí, 'inventariar' significa incluir algo en un inventario o hacer el inventario de un lugar. Por ejemplo: 'Tenemos que inventariar todos los muebles de la oficina'.
Es un derecho legal que permite al heredero no responder con sus propios bienes a las deudas del fallecido, sino solo hasta donde alcance el valor de los bienes heredados.
Test Yourself 200 questions
Escribe una frase usando 'el inventario' y 'la tienda'.
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Escribe una frase sobre por qué una tienda está cerrada.
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¿Qué haces cuando el inventario no cuadra?
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Escribe una frase usando el verbo 'inventariar'.
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Define 'inventario' con tus propias palabras en español.
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Escribe una frase sobre un 'inventario mental'.
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Describe la importancia de un inventario en una empresa.
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Escribe una frase formal usando 'realizar un inventario'.
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Usa la expresión 'a beneficio de inventario' en una frase.
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Escribe una frase sobre un 'inventario de daños' después de una tormenta.
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Escribe una frase comparando 'inventario' y 'existencias'.
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Escribe un breve diálogo en una tienda sobre el inventario.
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Escribe una frase sobre un inventario de una colección de arte.
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¿Qué software se puede usar para un inventario? Escribe una frase.
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Escribe una frase usando 'inventario anual'.
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Escribe una frase usando 'bajo inventario'.
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Escribe una frase usando 'inventario de bienes'.
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Escribe una frase sobre un error de inventario.
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Escribe una frase sobre un inventario de vida.
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Escribe una frase sobre un inventario forestal.
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Pronuncia 'inventario' enfatizando la sílaba 'ta'.
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Di en voz alta: 'Mañana hacemos el inventario'.
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Explica en español qué es un inventario.
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Di: 'La tienda está cerrada por inventario'.
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Pregunta a un compañero si ya terminó el inventario.
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Di: 'Necesitamos un inventario más detallado'.
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Explica la diferencia entre inventario y stock.
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Di: 'Hubo un error en el inventario de ayer'.
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Describe un inventario de tu propia habitación.
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Di: 'Acepto la herencia a beneficio de inventario'.
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Di: 'El inventario forestal es importante para el medio ambiente'.
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Pregunta dónde está la hoja de inventario.
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Di: 'El software de inventario es muy lento hoy'.
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Di: 'Hice un inventario mental de mis problemas'.
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Di: 'El inventario anual empieza el lunes'.
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Di: 'No figura en el inventario'.
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Di: 'Estamos bajo de inventario de este modelo'.
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Di: 'El recuento del inventario fue agotador'.
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Di: 'El inventario de bienes muebles está listo'.
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Di: 'Es un inventario pormenorizado'.
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¿Qué palabra oyes? (Audio: inventario)
Escucha: 'Cerrado por inventario'. ¿Por qué está cerrado?
Escucha: 'El inventario no cuadra'. ¿Hay un problema?
Escucha: 'Mañana hacemos el inventario anual'. ¿Cuándo es?
Escucha: 'Faltan diez unidades en el inventario'. ¿Cuántas faltan?
Escucha: 'El inventario es digital'. ¿Es en papel?
Escucha: 'Actualiza el inventario, por favor'. ¿Qué debe hacer?
Escucha: 'El inventario de bienes está en la mesa'. ¿Dónde está?
Escucha: 'Es un inventario exhaustivo'. ¿Es corto?
Escucha: 'El jefe pidió el inventario de ayer'. ¿De qué día es?
Escucha: 'No hay existencias en el inventario'. ¿Hay productos?
Escucha: 'El software de inventario falló'. ¿Qué falló?
Escucha: 'Hicimos un inventario de daños'. ¿Qué contaron?
Escucha: 'El inventario forestal tardará un mes'. ¿Cuánto tardará?
Escucha: 'A beneficio de inventario'. ¿Es un término legal?
/ 200 correct
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Summary
The word 'inventario' is essential for professional Spanish. It refers to both the physical act of counting stock and the resulting list. Example: 'Estamos haciendo el inventario anual para el balance de la empresa.'
- Inventario means inventory or stock list.
- It is a masculine noun: el inventario.
- Used commonly in business, law, and personal organization.
- The main verb used with it is 'hacer' (to do).
Gender Tip
Always remember 'el inventario'. Even if you are counting feminine things like 'manzanas', the list itself is masculine.
Verb Choice
Use 'hacer' for the action. 'Mañana hacemos el inventario' sounds much more natural than 'tomamos'.
Professional Use
In a professional setting, use 'gestión de inventarios' to describe supply chain management.
Store Signs
If you see 'Cerrado por inventario', don't try to go in! It's a standard practice in many Spanish-speaking countries.
Example
Necesitamos hacer un inventario de todos los productos en el almacén.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
More numbers words
absoluto
A2Absolute (e.g., an absolute number).
agrupar
A2To group, to put into groups.
altamente
A2Highly.
ampliamente
A2Widely.
anotar
A2To note down, to write down (a number).
anual
A2Annual, yearly.
anualidad
A2Annuity, annual payment.
aproximado
B1Approximate.
aproximar
B1To approximate.
bancario
A2Banking (related to banks).
