At the A1 level, you only need to know that 'goosht-forushi' means 'butcher shop'. It is a place where you go to buy meat. You can use it in simple sentences like 'I go to the butcher shop' (Man be goosht-forushi miravam). Think of it as a combination of 'goosht' (meat) and 'forushi' (selling place). It is a very useful word because food is a basic need. When you see a shop with pictures of meat on the sign, that is a goosht-forushi. You don't need to worry about the complex grammar yet. Just remember the sound: 'GOOSHT-FOR-OO-SHEE'. This will help you find food in a Persian-speaking city.
At the A2 level, you should be able to use 'goosht-forushi' in more descriptive sentences. You can talk about where it is located, like 'near my house' (nazdik-e khane-ye man). You can also start using it with quantities, such as 'I bought one kilo of meat from the butcher shop'. At this stage, you should also know the difference between 'goosht' (meat) and 'morgh' (chicken). You might see signs that say 'Goosht-forushi va Morgh-forushi'. Understanding that the suffix '-i' at the end of 'forushi' indicates a place of business is a key grammatical milestone for A2 learners.
By B1, you should be comfortable using 'goosht-forushi' in various tenses and social situations. You can describe the quality of the meat or the service. For example, 'The butcher shop in our neighborhood is very clean' (Goosht-forushi-ye mahalle-ye ma khayli tamiz ast). You should also be aware of the more common colloquial term 'ghassabi' and know when to use each. B1 learners should be able to handle a basic transaction at a goosht-forushi, asking for specific cuts like 'goosht-e gousfand' (lamb) or 'goosht-e goosaleh' (beef) and understanding the butcher's response.
At the B2 level, you can use the word 'goosht-forushi' to discuss broader topics like the economy or health regulations. You might read a news article about how 'goosht-forushi-ha' are being inspected for hygiene. You can also use the word in more complex grammatical structures, such as conditional sentences: 'If the butcher shop is open, I will buy some meat'. You should understand the cultural significance of the local butcher in Iranian society and be able to participate in the small talk that often occurs in these establishments. Your vocabulary should also include related terms like 'gheymat-e goosht' (meat price).
At C1, your understanding of 'goosht-forushi' includes its etymological roots and its place in Persian literature and formal discourse. You can distinguish between the nuances of 'goosht-forushi' and 'ghassabi' in different literary registers. You might discuss the sociological shift from traditional 'goosht-forushi-ha' in the bazaar to modern supermarket chains and how this affects community life. Your usage should be flawless, including the correct use of the ezafe and plural forms in high-level academic or professional writing. You can also use the word metaphorically if it appears in idioms or complex expressions.
At the C2 level, you have a native-like grasp of 'goosht-forushi'. You understand the historical evolution of the term and its regional variations across the Persian-speaking world (Iran, Afghanistan, Tajikistan). You can analyze the word's role in the linguistic landscape of a city and discuss the semiotics of butcher shop signage. Whether you are writing a technical report on the meat industry or a poetic description of a morning in a traditional bazaar, you use 'goosht-forushi' with absolute precision and stylistic flair. You also understand the deepest cultural connotations, including religious and ritual aspects of meat selling in the region.

گوشت‌فروشی in 30 Seconds

  • A goosht-forushi is a specialized shop in Persian-speaking regions where customers buy fresh raw meat, primarily lamb and beef, for home cooking.
  • The word is a compound of 'goosht' (meat) and 'forushi' (selling), identifying it as a place of business rather than just a profession.
  • While 'ghassabi' is a common colloquial alternative, 'goosht-forushi' is the formal term seen on signs and used in official contexts.
  • These shops are essential parts of local Iranian neighborhoods, often known for providing high-quality, halal-certified products to regular customers.

The Persian word گوشت‌فروشی (pronounced 'goosht-forushi') is a compound noun that serves as the primary descriptor for a butcher's shop or any retail establishment where meat is the primary commodity. Linguistically, it is composed of three distinct elements: goosht (meat), forush (the present stem of the verb 'to sell'), and the suffix -i, which transforms the action into a place of business. In the modern Iranian urban landscape, while large supermarkets have become prevalent, the traditional گوشت‌فروشی remains a cornerstone of the neighborhood economy, offering personalized service and specific cuts of meat that are essential for Persian cuisine.

Core Concept
A specialized retail outlet where fresh lamb, beef, poultry, and sometimes processed meats are sold directly to consumers.
Social Context
In Iran, the butcher (ghassab) is often a respected neighborhood figure who knows the preferences of his regular customers, such as which family prefers leaner meat for stew or fattier cuts for kabab.

ببخشید، نزدیک‌ترین گوشت‌فروشی به اینجا کجاست؟ (Excuse me, where is the nearest butcher shop to here?)

When using this word, it is important to understand its register. While ghassabi (قصابی) is perhaps more common in colloquial speech to refer to the shop, گوشت‌فروشی is the formal and descriptive term used on signage, in advertisements, and in official directions. It specifically emphasizes the act of selling meat rather than the act of slaughtering, which is the etymological root of ghassabi. In the context of culinary preparation, a visit to the گوشت‌فروشی is a ritualistic part of the week for many families, ensuring that the meat for the Friday Ghormeh Sabzi or Abgoosht is as fresh as possible.

این گوشت‌فروشی همیشه گوشت‌های تازه و باکیفیتی دارد. (This butcher shop always has fresh and high-quality meats.)

Furthermore, the term reflects the specialization of Persian commerce. Unlike a general grocery store (baqqali), a گوشت‌فروشی is equipped with heavy-duty refrigeration, large wooden or plastic cutting blocks, and specialized knives. The atmosphere is distinct, often characterized by the rhythmic sound of a cleaver and the specific scent of fresh meat. In recent years, the term has also expanded to include 'protein shops' (protini) which sell sausages and cold cuts, but the traditional گوشت‌فروشی remains the primary source for raw, unprocessed meat.

Cultural Nuance
Trust is paramount. A customer will often bypass several shops to reach a specific 'goosht-forushi' where they trust the quality and the 'halal' certification of the meat.

پدرم همیشه از این گوشت‌فروشی خرید می‌کند چون به صاحبش اعتماد دارد. (My father always buys from this butcher shop because he trusts the owner.)

Using گوشت‌فروشی correctly in a sentence requires an understanding of Persian prepositional structures and verb agreement. Because it is a noun of place, it is frequently preceded by the preposition be (to) or dar (in). For example, when expressing the intention to go to the shop, one would say, "Man be goosht-forushi miravam." In spoken Persian, the 'be' is often dropped or softened, but in writing, it remains essential for clarity.

Grammar Rule
When 'goosht-forushi' acts as the object of a sentence, it often takes the 'ezafe' construction to link it with adjectives or possessives, such as 'goosht-forushi-ye mahalleh' (the neighborhood butcher shop).

او در یک گوشت‌فروشی بزرگ کار می‌کند. (He works in a large butcher shop.)

The word can also be used in the plural form, goosht-forushi-ha, when referring to multiple shops in a city or district. In descriptive sentences, it often pairs with verbs like kharid kardan (to shop/buy) or raftan (to go). It is also common to see it used as a compound modifier. For instance, 'tablo-ye goosht-forushi' (the butcher shop sign). Understanding how to navigate the shop's interior vocabulary—such as kilo (kilogram), charsh-shodeh (minced), and bi-ostokhan (boneless)—is vital when using the word in a practical sentence.

آیا می‌توانی از گوشت‌فروشی دو کیلو گوشت چرخ‌کرده بگیری؟ (Can you get two kilos of minced meat from the butcher shop?)

In more complex sentence structures, such as those found in literature or news reports, گوشت‌فروشی might be used to discuss economic trends, such as the rising price of meat affecting local businesses. "Gerani-ye goosht ba'es-e t'atili-ye barkhi az goosht-forushi-ha shodeh ast" (The high price of meat has caused the closure of some butcher shops). This demonstrates the word's versatility across different levels of formality and subject matter.

Advanced Usage
Using the word in the passive voice or with modal verbs: 'Goosht-forushi bayad har rooz tamiz shavad' (The butcher shop must be cleaned every day).

دیروز تمام گوشت‌فروشی‌ های شهر بسته بودند. (Yesterday, all the butcher shops in the city were closed.)

In an Iranian context, you will encounter the word گوشت‌فروشی in several specific environments. The most obvious is while walking through a 'Bazaar' or along a main street (Khiyaban) where shops are grouped by trade. You will see large signs, often neon or hand-painted, that say 'Goosht-forushi-ye Markazi' (Central Butcher Shop) or 'Goosht-forushi-ye [Name]'. Hearing the word in the street often involves giving or receiving directions: "Go straight, and you'll see a butcher shop on the corner."

Daily Life
In domestic settings, family members often discuss their errands. 'Emrouz bayad beram goosht-forushi' (I have to go to the butcher shop today) is a common refrain in Iranian households.

سر کوچه یک گوشت‌فروشی هست که همیشه شلوغ است. (At the end of the alley, there is a butcher shop that is always crowded.)

Another common place to hear this word is on the radio or television, especially during news segments regarding food prices or health inspections. Health officials might refer to 'vahed-haye goosht-forushi' (butcher shop units) when discussing safety standards. Additionally, in cooking shows, the chef might advise viewers to buy a specific cut of meat from a 'reliable goosht-forushi' to ensure the dish turns out correctly. The word is also prevalent in digital spaces, such as Google Maps or Iranian food delivery apps like SnappFood, where shops are categorized under this term.

توی رادیو گفتند که بازرس‌ها به چند گوشت‌فروشی سر زده‌اند. (They said on the radio that inspectors visited several butcher shops.)

Culturally, the گوشت‌فروشی is a site of social interaction. It is not just a place of transaction but a place where news is exchanged. You might hear people discussing the weather, politics, or local gossip while waiting for their meat to be weighed. Therefore, the word carries a connotation of community and daily routine. It is a word that belongs to the 'real' world of physical labor and essential sustenance, making it a vital part of the vocabulary for anyone living in or visiting a Persian-speaking region.

Media Usage
Newspapers often use 'goosht-forushi' in headlines about market regulations or the economy.

لیست قیمت‌های جدید در ویترین گوشت‌فروشی نصب شده بود. (The list of new prices was posted in the window of the butcher shop.)

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make with گوشت‌فروشی is confusing it with the profession itself. While گوشت‌فروشی is the shop, the person who sells the meat is a goosht-forush or, more commonly, a ghassab. Saying "I spoke to the goosht-forushi" is like saying "I spoke to the butcher shop" instead of "I spoke to the butcher." It is a subtle but important distinction in Persian grammar and semantics.

Confusing Shop and Person
Incorrect: 'Goosht-forushi be man goft...' (The butcher shop told me...). Correct: 'Ghassab be man goft...' (The butcher told me...).

اشتباه: من با گوشت‌فروشی حرف زدم. درست: من با صاحب گوشت‌فروشی حرف زدم. (Mistake: I talked to the butcher shop. Correct: I talked to the owner of the butcher shop.)

Another common error involves the spelling and pronunciation of the compound. Learners sometimes forget the 'vav' (و) in forushi or misplace the 'ye' (ی) at the end. Additionally, because Persian uses a zero-width non-joiner (nim-fasele) between goosht and forushi, beginners might mistakenly write them as two completely separate words or as one single joined word without the proper break. While both are often understood, the correct orthography uses the semi-space: گوشت‌فروشی.

بسیاری از زبان‌آموزان گوشت‌فروشی را با قصابی اشتباه می‌گیرند. (Many language learners mistake 'goosht-forushi' for 'ghassabi'.)

Finally, there is the issue of specificity. Using گوشت‌فروشی when you specifically mean a place that only sells chicken (morgh-forushi) or fish (mahi-forushi) can lead to confusion. While goosht can generically mean 'meat', in a retail context, it almost always refers to red meat (lamb or beef). If you go to a گوشت‌فروشی expecting a wide selection of seafood, you will likely be disappointed. Understanding these semantic boundaries helps in sounding more like a native speaker.

Semantic Error
Using 'goosht-forushi' for a fish market. Use 'mahi-forushi' instead.

او به اشتباه برای خرید ماهی به گوشت‌فروشی رفت. (He mistakenly went to the butcher shop to buy fish.)

When discussing meat markets, several other terms are closely related to گوشت‌فروشی. The most important synonym is قصابی (ghassabi). While they are often used interchangeably, ghassabi has a more traditional and visceral feel, originating from the Arabic root for 'to cut' or 'to slaughter'. A ghassabi is where the ghassab works. In contrast, گوشت‌فروشی is a more modern, descriptive term that focuses on the commercial aspect of the business.

Comparison: Goosht-forushi vs. Ghassabi
Goosht-forushi: More formal, used on signs, focuses on 'meat selling'.
Ghassabi: More colloquial, traditional, focuses on the trade of the 'butcher'.

در محله‌های قدیمی، مردم هنوز به جای گوشت‌فروشی می‌گویند قصابی. (In old neighborhoods, people still say 'ghassabi' instead of 'goosht-forushi'.)

Another alternative is فروشگاه مواد پروتئینی (forushgah-e mavad-e proteini), often shortened to just proteini. These are modern shops that sell not only fresh meat but also eggs, sausages, hams, and sometimes cheese. If you are looking for a 'deli' experience, a proteini is where you should go. Furthermore, هایپرمارکت (hypermarket) is the term for large stores like Carrefour or Refah that have a dedicated meat section inside. In these cases, you wouldn't call the whole store a goosht-forushi, but rather refer to the bakhsh-e goosht (meat section).

من ترجیح می‌دهم از گوشت‌فروشی خرید کنم تا هایپرمارکت، چون گوشتش تازه‌تر است. (I prefer to buy from the butcher shop rather than the hypermarket because its meat is fresher.)

Lastly, for wholesale or very large quantities, one might visit a کشتارگاه (koshtargah), which is a slaughterhouse. This is not a place for daily shopping but is the source for the گوشت‌فروشی. Understanding these layers of the meat supply chain—from koshtargah to goosht-forushi to your kitchen—provides a comprehensive view of the vocabulary surrounding food in Iran. Using the right word in the right context demonstrates a high level of cultural and linguistic competence.

Summary of Alternatives
1. قصابی (Traditional)
2. پروتئینی (Modern/Deli)
3. بخش گوشت (Supermarket section)
4. مرغ‌فروشی (Poultry only)

این گوشت‌فروشی به یک پروتئینی مدرن تبدیل شده است. (This butcher shop has turned into a modern protein store.)

How Formal Is It?

Formal

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Neutral

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Informal

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Child friendly

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Slang

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Fun Fact

In ancient times, specialized markets (Bazaars) were divided into 'Rasteh' (rows). The 'Rasteh-ye Ghassaban' was the historical predecessor to the modern 'Goosht-forushi'.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ɡuːʃt.fo.ɾuː.ʃiː/
US /ɡuːʃt.fɔː.ruː.ʃiː/
The primary stress is on the final syllable '-shi', which is typical for Persian nouns of this type.
Rhymes With
فروشی (forushi - selling) خاموشی (khamushi - silence) فراموشی (faramushi - forgetfulness) کوششی (kusheshi - effort-related) نوششی (nusheshi - drinkable) پوششی (pusheshi - covering) جوشی (jushi - boiling/excited) دوشی (dushi - shoulder-related/shower)
Common Errors
  • Pronouncing the 't' too heavily or aspirated.
  • Shortening the long 'oo' sounds.
  • Misplacing the stress on the first syllable.
  • Merging 'goosht' and 'forushi' without the slight pause (nim-fasele).
  • Confusing the 'f' sound with a 'p' if the speaker's native language lacks 'f'.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 3/5

Easy to read as it is a compound of two common words, but the nim-fasele can be tricky for beginners.

Writing 4/5

Requires knowledge of the nim-fasele and the correct spelling of 'forushi'.

Speaking 3/5

The pronunciation is straightforward, but the long vowels must be maintained.

Listening 2/5

Very easy to recognize in context due to the distinct 'goosht' sound.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

گوشت (meat) فروش (selling) مغازه (shop) خریدن (to buy) غذا (food)

Learn Next

قصاب (butcher) گوسفند (sheep/lamb) گوساله (calf/beef) چرخ‌کرده (minced) استخوان (bone)

Advanced

کشتارگاه (slaughterhouse) دامپزشکی (veterinary science) فرآورده‌های گوشتی (meat products) زنجیره تأمین (supply chain) استانداردهای بهداشتی (hygiene standards)

Grammar to Know

Compound Noun Formation

Noun (گوشت) + Present Stem (فروش) + Suffix (ی) = Place of business.

The Ezafe Construction

گوشت‌فروشیِ بزرگ (The big butcher shop) - links the noun to its adjective.

Pluralization with -ha

گوشت‌فروشی‌ها (Butcher shops) - the standard plural for inanimate objects.

Prepositional Usage

در گوشت‌فروشی (In the butcher shop) / به گوشت‌فروشی (To the butcher shop).

Direct Object Marker 'ra'

من گوشت‌فروشی را پیدا کردم (I found the butcher shop).

Examples by Level

1

من به گوشت‌فروشی می‌روم.

I go to the butcher shop.

Simple present tense with 'be' (to).

2

گوشت‌فروشی کجاست؟

Where is the butcher shop?

Interrogative sentence using 'kojast' (where is).

3

این گوشت‌فروشی است.

This is a butcher shop.

Demonstrative pronoun 'in' (this).

4

گوشت‌فروشی باز است.

The butcher shop is open.

Adjective 'baz' (open) following the noun.

5

او در گوشت‌فروشی است.

He/She is in the butcher shop.

Preposition 'dar' (in).

6

گوشت‌فروشی بزرگ است.

The butcher shop is big.

Descriptive adjective 'bozorg' (big).

7

من گوشت‌فروشی را دیدم.

I saw the butcher shop.

Past tense of 'didar' (to see) with direct object marker 'ra'.

8

گوشت‌فروشی نزدیک است.

The butcher shop is near.

Adjective 'nazdik' (near).

1

مادرم از گوشت‌فروشی گوشت خرید.

My mother bought meat from the butcher shop.

Past tense 'kharid' (bought) with preposition 'az' (from).

2

گوشت‌فروشی محله ما خیلی تمیز است.

Our neighborhood's butcher shop is very clean.

Ezafe construction linking 'goosht-forushi' and 'mahalleh'.

3

باید به گوشت‌فروشی برویم.

We must go to the butcher shop.

Modal verb 'bayad' (must) with subjunctive 'beravim'.

4

گوشت‌فروشی امروز بسته است.

The butcher shop is closed today.

Adverb of time 'emrouz' (today).

5

یک گوشت‌فروشی در خیابان اصلی هست.

There is a butcher shop on the main street.

Indefinite 'yek' (a) and existential 'hast' (there is).

6

او برای شام به گوشت‌فروشی رفت.

He went to the butcher shop for dinner.

Preposition 'baraye' (for).

7

گوشت‌فروشی‌های این شهر گران هستند.

The butcher shops in this city are expensive.

Plural form 'goosht-forushi-ha' and plural verb 'hastand'.

8

می‌توانید آدرس گوشت‌فروشی را بدهید؟

Can you give the address of the butcher shop?

Polite question with 'mitavanid' (can you).

1

گوشت‌فروشی معمولاً صبح‌ها زود باز می‌شود.

The butcher shop usually opens early in the mornings.

Adverb 'mo'moulan' (usually) and passive-like reflexive 'baz mishavad'.

2

اگر به گوشت‌فروشی رفتی، دو کیلو گوشت بخر.

If you went to the butcher shop, buy two kilos of meat.

Conditional 'agar' (if) with imperative 'bekhar'.

3

صاحب این گوشت‌فروشی مرد بسیار مهربانی است.

The owner of this butcher shop is a very kind man.

Complex noun phrase as the subject.

4

گوشت‌فروشی‌های قدیمی هنوز از ترازوهای دستی استفاده می‌کنند.

Old butcher shops still use manual scales.

Adjective 'ghadimi' (old) and present continuous-like usage.

5

او همیشه گوشت‌هایش را از یک گوشت‌فروشی خاص تهیه می‌کند.

He always obtains his meat from a specific butcher shop.

Verb 'tahiyeh kardan' (to obtain/prepare).

6

قیمت‌ها در این گوشت‌فروشی نسبت به بقیه جاها بهتر است.

Prices in this butcher shop are better compared to other places.

Comparative structure 'nesbat be' (compared to).

7

گوشت‌فروشی به دلیل تعمیرات برای مدتی تعطیل خواهد بود.

The butcher shop will be closed for a while due to repairs.

Future tense 'tatil khahad boud'.

8

آیا این گوشت‌فروشی گوشت مرغ هم می‌فروشد؟

Does this butcher shop also sell chicken meat?

Question with 'ham' (also).

1

بسیاری از گوشت‌فروشی‌ها به دلیل نوسانات قیمت با مشکل مواجه شده‌اند.

Many butcher shops have faced problems due to price fluctuations.

Present perfect 'movajeh shode-and' (have faced).

2

رعایت بهداشت در هر گوشت‌فروشی الزامی است.

Observing hygiene is mandatory in every butcher shop.

Formal vocabulary like 're'ayat' (observing) and 'elzami' (mandatory).

3

او تصمیم دارد یک گوشت‌فروشی مدرن در مرکز شهر افتتاح کند.

He intends to open a modern butcher shop in the city center.

Verb 'tasmim dashtan' (to intend) and 'eftetah kardan' (to open/inaugurate).

4

گوشت‌فروشی‌های زنجیره‌ای سهم بزرگی از بازار را در اختیار دارند.

Chain butcher shops hold a large share of the market.

Compound adjective 'zanjireh-i' (chain).

5

مشتریان معمولاً به گوشت‌فروشی‌هایی که گوشت تازه ذبح شده دارند، اعتماد بیشتری می‌کنند.

Customers usually trust butcher shops that have freshly slaughtered meat more.

Relative clause starting with 'ke'.

6

اتحادیه گوشت‌فروشان نرخ‌های جدید را برای سال آینده اعلام کرد.

The butcher's union announced the new rates for the coming year.

Collective noun 'etehadiyeh' (union).

7

گوشت‌فروشی‌های سنتی در حال جایگزین شدن با فروشگاه‌های بزرگ هستند.

Traditional butcher shops are being replaced by large stores.

Passive progressive construction.

8

تنوع محصولات در این گوشت‌فروشی باعث جذب مشتریان زیادی شده است.

The variety of products in this butcher shop has attracted many customers.

Noun 'tanavo' (variety) and 'jazb' (attraction).

1

نقش گوشت‌فروشی‌ها در بافت سنتی بازار ایران بسیار پررنگ است.

The role of butcher shops in the traditional fabric of the Iranian bazaar is very prominent.

Abstract nouns like 'baft' (fabric/context) and 'por-rang' (prominent).

2

تحولات اقتصادی اخیر، بقای بسیاری از گوشت‌فروشی‌های کوچک را به خطر انداخته است.

Recent economic developments have endangered the survival of many small butcher shops.

Causal structure and formal 'be khatar andakhtan' (to endanger).

3

گوشت‌فروشی به عنوان یک واحد صنفی، ملزم به رعایت استانداردهای دقیق دامپزشکی است.

A butcher shop, as a business unit, is required to comply with strict veterinary standards.

Legalistic language 'vahed-e senfi' and 'molzam' (required).

4

در ادبیات داستانی، گوشت‌فروشی گاهی به عنوان نمادی از خشونت یا واقعیت‌های سخت زندگی به کار می‌رود.

In fictional literature, the butcher shop is sometimes used as a symbol of violence or the harsh realities of life.

Literary analysis vocabulary.

5

رقابت بین گوشت‌فروشی‌های محلی و بخش پروتئین سوپرمارکت‌ها شدت یافته است.

Competition between local butcher shops and the protein sections of supermarkets has intensified.

Verb 'shiddat yaftan' (to intensify).

6

تکنولوژی‌های نوین بسته‌بندی، شیوه کار در گوشت‌فروشی‌های مدرن را دگرگون کرده است.

New packaging technologies have transformed the way of working in modern butcher shops.

Noun 'degargoun' (transformed).

7

بررسی تاریخچه گوشت‌فروشی در تهران، تغییرات فرهنگی گسترده‌ای را آشکار می‌سازد.

Examining the history of butcher shops in Tehran reveals extensive cultural changes.

Formal 'ashkar misazad' (reveals/makes clear).

8

گوشت‌فروشی‌های معتبر معمولاً شناسنامه سلامت دام را در معرض دید مشتریان قرار می‌دهند.

Reputable butcher shops usually display the livestock health certificate for customers to see.

Adjective 'mo'tabar' (reputable) and 'dar ma'raz-e did' (on display).

1

استحاله گوشت‌فروشی‌های سنتی به مجتمع‌های عرضه فرآورده‌های پروتئینی، بازتابی از گذار جامعه به مدرنیته است.

The transformation of traditional butcher shops into protein product supply complexes reflects society's transition to modernity.

Highly academic 'estahaleh' (transformation) and 'gozar' (transition).

2

نوسانات ارزی به طور مستقیم بر زنجیره تأمین گوشت و در نهایت بر سودآوری گوشت‌فروشی‌ها تأثیر می‌گذارد.

Currency fluctuations directly affect the meat supply chain and ultimately the profitability of butcher shops.

Economic terminology 'zanjireh-ye ta'min' (supply chain).

3

صنفت گوشت‌فروشی در ایران با چالش‌های ساختاری متعددی از جمله توزیع سنتی و کمبود زیرساخت‌های سردخانه‌ای مواجه است.

The butcher shop industry in Iran faces numerous structural challenges, including traditional distribution and a lack of cold storage infrastructure.

Technical 'chalesh-haye sakhtari' (structural challenges).

4

تحلیل گفتمان حاکم بر فضای گوشت‌فروشی‌ها می‌تواند ابعاد پنهانی از روابط قدرت در محله را آشکار کند.

Discourse analysis of the butcher shop environment can reveal hidden dimensions of power relations in the neighborhood.

Sociological 'tahlil-e gofteman' (discourse analysis).

5

قوانین سخت‌گیرانه تعزیرات حکومتی بر عملکرد گوشت‌فروشی‌ها، تلاشی برای مهار تورم در بخش کالاهای اساسی است.

Strict government punishment laws on the performance of butcher shops are an attempt to curb inflation in the basic goods sector.

Legal 'ta'zirat-e hokoumati' (government punishments/regulations).

6

بازتولید هویت صنفی در میان نسل‌های جدید گوشت‌فروشان، مستلزم انطباق با استانداردهای جهانی خرده‌فروشی است.

The reproduction of professional identity among new generations of butchers requires adaptation to global retail standards.

Philosophical 'baz-tolid-e hoviyat' (reproduction of identity).

7

تأثیرات زیست‌محیطی فعالیت‌های مرتبط با گوشت‌فروشی، از جمله مدیریت پسماند، به موضوعی حیاتی در مدیریت شهری بدل شده است.

The environmental impacts of butcher-related activities, such as waste management, have become a vital issue in urban management.

Environmental 'modiriyat-e pasmand' (waste management).

8

گوشت‌فروشی‌های ممتاز با بهره‌گیری از سیستم‌های نوین ردیابی کالا، اطمینان خاطر بی‌نظیری به مصرف‌کنندگان حرفه‌ای می‌بخشند.

Premium butcher shops provide unparalleled peace of mind to professional consumers by utilizing modern commodity tracking systems.

Marketing 'etminan-e khater-e bi-nazir' (unparalleled peace of mind).

Common Collocations

گوشت‌فروشی محلی
گوشت‌فروشی حلال
صاحب گوشت‌فروشی
تابلوی گوشت‌فروشی
افتتاح گوشت‌فروشی
تعطیلی گوشت‌فروشی
ویترین گوشت‌فروشی
نزدیک‌ترین گوشت‌فروشی
مجوز گوشت‌فروشی
گوشت‌فروشی زنجیره‌ای

Common Phrases

دمِ گوشت‌فروشی

— At the entrance or right by the butcher shop.

قرارمان دمِ گوشت‌فروشی باشد.

گوشت‌فروشیِ سرِ کوچه

— The butcher shop at the end of the alley/street.

از گوشت‌فروشی سر کوچه گوشت بخر.

یک سر رفتن به گوشت‌فروشی

— To quickly drop by the butcher shop.

باید یک سر بروم گوشت‌فروشی.

گوشت‌فروشیِ معتبر

— A reliable or reputable butcher shop.

همیشه از یک گوشت‌فروشی معتبر خرید کنید.

گوشت‌فروشیِ شبانه‌روزی

— A 24-hour butcher shop (rare but exists in some forms).

آیا در این منطقه گوشت‌فروشی شبانه‌روزی هست؟

تویِ گوشت‌فروشی

— Inside the butcher shop.

توی گوشت‌فروشی خیلی سرد بود.

از جلویِ گوشت‌فروشی رد شدن

— To pass by the front of the butcher shop.

وقتی از جلوی گوشت‌فروشی رد می‌شدم، او را دیدم.

گوشت‌فروشیِ شلوغ

— A crowded/busy butcher shop.

این گوشت‌فروشی همیشه شلوغ است.

آدرسِ گوشت‌فروشی

— The address of the butcher shop.

آدرس گوشت‌فروشی را روی کاغذ نوشتم.

گوشت‌فروشیِ ارزان

— A cheap/affordable butcher shop.

دنبال یک گوشت‌فروشی ارزان می‌گردم.

Often Confused With

گوشت‌فروشی vs قصابی

This is the most common confusion. 'Ghassabi' is the traditional name for the shop, while 'Goosht-forushi' is the descriptive name.

گوشت‌فروشی vs گوشت‌فروش

This refers to the person (the seller), whereas 'Goosht-forushi' refers to the place (the shop).

گوشت‌فروشی vs مرغ‌فروشی

Learners might use 'Goosht-forushi' for all meat, but 'Morgh-forushi' is specific to chicken.

Idioms & Expressions

"گوشت را به گربه سپردن"

— To entrust something valuable to someone who cannot be trusted with it (literally: entrusting meat to a cat).

دادن کلید گاوصندوق به او، مثل سپردن گوشت به گربه است.

Common Idiom
"گوشتِ هم را خوردن و استخوان هم را دور نریختن"

— To have deep family or close ties despite frequent arguments or conflicts.

آنها با هم دعوا می‌کنند اما گوشت هم را نمی‌خورند.

Traditional
"از گوشت و پوستِ کسی بودن"

— To be of the same blood or very closely related.

او از گوشت و پوست من است، نمی‌توانم رهایش کنم.

Emotional
"گوشتِ تلخ"

— Referring to someone who is unsociable, grumpy, or difficult to like.

همسایه جدیدمان خیلی گوشت‌تلخ است.

Colloquial
"گوشت زیر دندان داشتن"

— To have a taste of something good and want more; to have a specific advantage.

او یک بار طعم موفقیت را چشیده و گوشت زیر دندانش مانده است.

Metaphorical
"به گوشتِ کسی افتادن"

— To start bothering or nagging someone persistently.

باز دوباره به گوشت من افتادی که چرا دیر آمدی؟

Informal
"گوشت شدن به تن کسی"

— To be beneficial or nourishing (usually said after a good meal).

امیدوارم این غذا گوشت بشود به تنت.

Blessing/Friendly
"بی‌گوشت و استخوان"

— Something very easy or straightforward; or referring to someone very thin.

این کار برای او بی‌گوشت و استخوان است.

Descriptive
"گوشتِ دمِ توپ"

— Cannon fodder; people used as expendable resources in a conflict.

سربازان بیچاره گوشت دم توپ شدند.

Political/Military
"گوشتِ قربانی"

— Something that everyone takes a piece of, or someone who is sacrificed for a cause.

در این معامله، من گوشت قربانی شدم.

Social

Easily Confused

گوشت‌فروشی vs قصاب

Both relate to meat.

Ghassab is the person (butcher); Goosht-forushi is the shop.

قصاب در گوشت‌فروشی کار می‌کند.

گوشت‌فروشی vs گوشت

Root word.

Goosht is the product (meat); Goosht-forushi is the place.

من از گوشت‌فروشی گوشت خریدم.

گوشت‌فروشی vs فروشگاه

Both are shops.

Forushgah is a general store; Goosht-forushi is specialized.

این گوشت‌فروشی از آن فروشگاه بزرگتر است.

گوشت‌فروشی vs کشتارگاه

Both relate to meat processing.

Koshtargah is a slaughterhouse (industrial); Goosht-forushi is retail.

گوشت از کشتارگاه به گوشت‌فروشی می‌آید.

گوشت‌فروشی vs پروتئینی

Modern alternative.

Proteini sells processed meats and eggs too; Goosht-forushi is usually just raw meat.

پروتئینی‌ها کالباس هم دارند اما گوشت‌فروشی‌ها نه.

Sentence Patterns

A1

[Subject] [Preposition] گوشت‌فروشی [Verb].

من به گوشت‌فروشی می‌روم.

A2

[Noun] از گوشت‌فروشی [Verb].

مادرم از گوشت‌فروشی گوشت خرید.

B1

گوشت‌فروشیِ [Adjective] در [Location] است.

گوشت‌فروشیِ تمیزی در این خیابان است.

B2

به دلیل [Reason]، گوشت‌فروشی [Verb].

به دلیل گرانی، گوشت‌فروشی خلوت است.

C1

نقشِ گوشت‌فروشی در [Context] [Adjective] است.

نقش گوشت‌فروشی در اقتصاد محلی حیاتی است.

C2

استحالهِ گوشت‌فروشی به [Noun] نشان‌دهندهِ [Concept] است.

استحاله گوشت‌فروشی به پروتئینی نشان‌دهنده تغییر سبک زندگی است.

Mixed

آیا [Subject] گوشت‌فروشی را [Verb]؟

آیا شما گوشت‌فروشی را دیدید؟

Mixed

گوشت‌فروشیِ [Name] [Adjective] است.

گوشت‌فروشیِ بهار خیلی معروف است.

Word Family

Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Related

How to Use It

frequency

Very common in daily life and urban navigation.

Common Mistakes
  • Using 'Goosht-forushi' for the person. Ghassab (قصاب) or Goosht-forush (گوشت‌فروش)

    'Goosht-forushi' is the place, not the person. You buy from the butcher, but you go to the butcher shop.

  • Spelling it as one word without a break: گوشتفروشی گوشت‌فروشی

    Persian compounds require a nim-fasele for correct orthography, though it's often missed by beginners.

  • Confusing it with 'Morgh-forushi'. Use 'Morgh-forushi' for chicken shops.

    While many butcher shops sell chicken, 'Goosht-forushi' specifically implies red meat.

  • Pronouncing 'forushi' with a short 'u'. Pronounce it with a long 'u' (oo).

    The 'vav' in 'forushi' represents a long vowel sound.

  • Forgetting the 'i' at the end: گوشت‌فروش گوشت‌فروشی

    Without the 'i', it means 'meat seller'. With the 'i', it means 'meat selling' or 'butcher shop'.

Tips

Learn the parts

Remembering that 'Goosht' is meat and 'Forush' is sell will help you understand many other shop names like 'Mahi-forushi' (fish shop).

Trust the Butcher

In Iran, being a regular at a 'Goosht-forushi' gets you better service and the best cuts of meat. Try to visit the same one!

The Nim-Fasele

When typing, use the zero-width non-joiner between 'Goosht' and 'forushi' to show you are an advanced learner.

Check the Stamp

Look for the blue government health stamp on the meat in a 'Goosht-forushi' to ensure it's fresh and inspected.

Polite Requests

Use 'Lotfan' (please) and 'Dast-e shoma dard nakone' (thank you) when the butcher finishes your order.

Market Noises

Try to identify the word 'Goosht-forushi' in busy market recordings to improve your real-world listening skills.

Plural Forms

Practice writing 'Goosht-forushi-ha' to get used to how Persian pluralizes compound nouns.

Signage

Look at photos of Iranian streets on the internet to see how 'Goosht-forushi' is written on real shop signs.

Red Meat Focus

Always remember that in a 'Goosht-forushi', the focus is almost always on red meat (lamb and beef).

Daily Practice

Try to say 'I am going to the butcher shop' in Persian every time you go shopping to reinforce the word.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of a 'GHOST' (sounds like Goosht) 'FOR' 'US' 'SHE' (Forushi) bought meat. The Ghost went to the butcher for us!

Visual Association

Imagine a giant neon sign of a cow with the word 'GOOSHT' written inside it, and a cash register next to it representing 'FORUSHI'.

Word Web

Lamb (Gousfand) Beef (Goosaleh) Cleaver (Satur) Scale (Tarazu) Fridge (Yakhchal) Butcher (Ghassab) Minced (Charkh-kardeh) Halal

Challenge

Try to find a picture of an Iranian street and identify the 'Goosht-forushi' by looking at the signs. Then, write three things you would buy there in Persian.

Word Origin

The word is a modern Persian compound. 'Goosht' comes from the Middle Persian 'gōšt', which traces back to Old Iranian roots. 'Forush' is the present stem of 'forukhtan' (to sell), from Middle Persian 'frokhtan'.

Original meaning: The combination literally means 'the act or place of selling meat'.

Indo-European -> Indo-Iranian -> Iranian -> Western Iranian -> Persian.

Cultural Context

Always ensure you are discussing 'Halal' meat in a Muslim context. Avoid mentioning pork in relation to a traditional Iranian 'goosht-forushi', as it is not sold there.

In the UK/US, people often buy pre-packaged meat in supermarkets. In Iran, the 'goosht-forushi' is where you go for custom cuts and personal service.

The 'Ghassab' (Butcher) is a common character in Iranian folklore and cinema, often depicted as strong and honorable. Traditional Persian poetry sometimes uses the imagery of the butcher and the lamb to discuss fate. Modern Iranian novels often use the neighborhood butcher shop as a setting for community interaction.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Grocery Shopping

  • گوشت تازه دارید؟
  • این گوشت کیلو چند است؟
  • لطفاً این را چرخ کنید.
  • گوشت بدون چربی می‌خواهم.

Asking for Directions

  • گوشت‌فروشی کجاست؟
  • بعد از گوشت‌فروشی بپیچید به راست.
  • نزدیک گوشت‌فروشی یک پارک هست.
  • آیا گوشت‌فروشی دور است؟

Cooking Discussion

  • این گوشت را از کدام گوشت‌فروشی خریدی؟
  • گوشت‌فروشی محله ما گوشت‌های خوبی دارد.
  • باید برای خورش از گوشت‌فروشی گوشت بگیریم.
  • گوشت‌فروشی امروز گوشت گوسفندی نداشت.

Economic News

  • قیمت گوشت در گوشت‌فروشی‌ها افزایش یافت.
  • بازرسی از گوشت‌فروشی‌های سطح شهر آغاز شد.
  • کمبود گوشت در برخی گوشت‌فروشی‌ها دیده می‌شود.
  • گوشت‌فروشی‌های دولتی گوشت ارزان‌تر می‌فروشند.

Health and Safety

  • این گوشت‌فروشی خیلی تمیز است.
  • گوشت‌فروشی باید یخچال‌های قوی داشته باشد.
  • مهر دامپزشکی روی گوشت‌های این گوشت‌فروشی هست.
  • بهداشت گوشت‌فروشی‌ها بسیار مهم است.

Conversation Starters

"ببخشید، شما می‌دانید بهترین گوشت‌فروشی این محله کجاست؟"

"آیا معمولاً گوشت را از گوشت‌فروشی می‌خرید یا از سوپرمارکت؟"

"گوشت‌فروشی سر کوچه شما امروز باز است؟"

"به نظر شما قیمت‌ها در این گوشت‌فروشی منصفانه است؟"

"چرا این گوشت‌فروشی همیشه اینقدر شلوغ است؟"

Journal Prompts

امروز به گوشت‌فروشی رفتم و تجربه‌ام را بنویسم. چه دیدم و چه خریدم؟

تفاوت‌های بین یک گوشت‌فروشی سنتی و یک هایپرمارکت مدرن را توصیف کنید.

اگر صاحب یک گوشت‌فروشی بودید، چگونه مشتریان بیشتری جذب می‌کردید؟

درباره اهمیت گوشت‌فروشی در فرهنگ و سفره ایرانی بنویسید.

خاطره‌ای از خرید کردن در یک گوشت‌فروشی شلوغ را بازگو کنید.

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

While both refer to a butcher shop, 'Goosht-forushi' is more formal and descriptive, focusing on the sale of meat. 'Ghassabi' is more traditional and colloquial, focusing on the butcher's trade. You will see 'Goosht-forushi' on most modern signs.

Usually, yes. Many butcher shops sell both red meat and poultry. However, some shops specialize only in red meat, while 'Morgh-forushi' shops specialize only in chicken.

Yes, although regional variations exist. In Dari (Afghanistan), 'Ghassabi' is very common, but 'Goosht-forushi' is widely understood as a descriptive term for the business.

You can say: 'Nazdik-tarin goosht-forushi be inja kojast?' This is a polite and clear way to ask for directions.

Yes, in Iran, all meat sold in public shops is required by law to be Halal. You don't usually need to ask, as it's the national standard.

They usually open early in the morning (around 7 or 8 AM) and stay open until late evening (around 8 or 9 PM), often with a break in the afternoon.

No, a traditional 'Goosht-forushi' in Iran will not sell pork, as it is forbidden in Islam and its sale is generally restricted.

Look for signs with the word 'گوشت' or pictures of cows and sheep. Many shops also have large refrigerated display cases visible from the street.

Generally, no. Prices for meat are often regulated or clearly posted. However, for very large orders, a small discount might be possible, but it's not the norm for daily shopping.

It means 'minced meat' or 'ground meat'. It is one of the most common items people buy at a butcher shop in Iran.

Test Yourself 180 questions

writing

Write a sentence using 'گوشت‌فروشی' to ask for its location.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

Translate: 'I bought two kilos of meat from the butcher shop.'

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writing

Describe a 'Goosht-forushi' in three adjectives.

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writing

Write a short dialogue between a customer and a butcher.

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writing

Translate: 'The butcher shop is closed today due to the holiday.'

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writing

Write a sentence using the plural form 'گوشت‌فروشی‌ها'.

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writing

Explain why hygiene is important in a 'Goosht-forushi' in Persian.

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writing

Translate: 'My father works in a large butcher shop in the bazaar.'

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writing

Write a sentence about the price of meat in the shop.

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writing

Translate: 'Can you get some minced meat from the butcher shop?'

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writing

Write a sentence about the owner of the shop.

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writing

Translate: 'We need to find a reputable butcher shop.'

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writing

Describe the smell or atmosphere of a 'Goosht-forushi'.

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writing

Write a sentence about the sign of the shop.

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writing

Translate: 'The butcher shop will open at 8 AM.'

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writing

Write a sentence about a crowded butcher shop.

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writing

Translate: 'He is the most famous butcher in the city.'

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writing

Write a sentence about buying beef.

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writing

Translate: 'Is there a butcher shop near here?'

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writing

Write a sentence using 'Goosht-forushi' and 'Supermarket'.

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speaking

Pronounce the word 'گوشت‌فروشی' clearly.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Ask 'Where is the butcher shop?' in Persian.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say 'I want to buy meat' in Persian.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Tell the butcher you want one kilo of lamb.

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speaking

Ask if the meat is fresh.

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speaking

Say 'The butcher shop is very clean.'

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speaking

Explain that you go to the butcher shop every week.

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speaking

Ask for the price of one kilo of beef.

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speaking

Say 'I prefer the local butcher shop.'

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Tell someone to turn right after the butcher shop.

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say 'There are many butcher shops in the bazaar.'

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Ask if the shop is open today.

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say 'I forgot to go to the butcher shop.'

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Tell the butcher to mince the meat, please.

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say 'The meat in this shop is expensive.'

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Ask 'Is there a Halal butcher shop nearby?'

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say 'The owner of the shop is my friend.'

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Explain that you are looking for a specific butcher shop.

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say 'I need to buy meat for the party.'

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say 'The butcher shop will close soon.'

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen and identify the shop: 'Man be goosht-forushi miravam.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen and identify the product: 'Yek kilo goosht-e gousfand lotfan.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen and identify the time: 'Goosht-forushi saat-e hasht baz mishavad.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen and identify the problem: 'Goosht-forushi emrouz tatil ast.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen and identify the location: 'Goosht-forushi sar-e koocheh ast.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen and identify the person: 'Ghassab dar goosht-forushi kar mikonad.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen and identify the adjective: 'In goosht-forushi khayli tamiz ast.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen and identify the quantity: 'Do kilo goosht az goosht-forushi bekhar.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen and identify the reason: 'Goosht-forushi be dalil-e tamirat basteh ast.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen and identify the price: 'Gheymat-e goosht dar in goosht-forushi geran ast.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen and identify the action: 'Man be goosht-forushi miravam.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen and identify the subject: 'Madaram az goosht-forushi kharid kard.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen and identify the shop type: 'In yek goosht-forushi-ye mahalli ast.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen and identify the food: 'Goosht-e goosaleh dar goosht-forushi hast.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen and identify the state: 'Goosht-forushi baz ast.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

/ 180 correct

Perfect score!

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