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लापरवाही से

A2 adverb #6,000 most common 10 min read

लापरवाही से

laparwahi se Top 6,000

Practice it Examples Notes & Tips लापरवाही से in 30 Seconds

Explanation लापरवाही से in your Level:

At the A1 level, you are just starting to learn how people do basic things. You know words like 'slowly' (धीरे - dheere) and 'fast' (तेज़ - tez). 'लापरवाही से' (laaparvaahi se) is a bit more advanced, but it's very useful for talking about mistakes. Imagine you are playing with a ball and you break a window. You didn't mean to do it, but you weren't being careful. That is 'laaparvaahi se'. At this stage, you should focus on how this word describes an action. It's like saying 'not carefully'. If you see a child running and they fall because they weren't looking, they ran 'laaparvaahi se'. You can use it in short sentences like 'He walks carelessly' or 'She writes carelessly'. It helps you explain why something went wrong in a very simple way. Don't worry about the long spelling; just remember that 'laa' means 'no' and 'parvaah' means 'care'. So, 'no care'.

At the A2 level, you can talk about your daily routine and chores. 'लापरवाही से' (laaparvaahi se) is perfect for describing how someone does their work. For example, if your roommate doesn't wash the dishes properly, they are doing it 'laaparvaahi se'. You will also start to see this word in simple news stories or warnings. If you see a sign that says 'Don't drive carelessly', it will use this word. You should practice using it with common verbs like 'काम करना' (to work), 'गाड़ी चलाना' (to drive), and 'पढ़ना' (to read/study). This level is where you learn the difference between 'ग़लती से' (by mistake) and 'लापरवाही से' (carelessly). Use 'laaparvaahi se' when someone should have been paying more attention. It makes your Hindi sound more natural because you aren't just saying 'badly', you are explaining *how* it was bad.

At the B1 level, you are moving into more abstract and professional topics. 'लापरवाही से' (laaparvaahi se) becomes a key word for giving feedback or describing problems. If you are at work and a colleague makes a big error in a report, you might say they handled the data 'laaparvaahi se'. This level requires you to understand the social weight of the word. In India, calling someone 'laaparvaah' or saying they work 'laaparvaahi se' is a serious criticism. You can also start using it in the past tense to explain causes of events: 'The accident happened because he drove carelessly.' You will also notice that this word is often paired with 'घोर' (ghor - extreme) to mean 'with extreme negligence'. You should be able to use it in complex sentences with 'क्योंकि' (because) and 'इसलिए' (therefore).

At the B2 level, you can use 'लापरवाही से' (laaparvaahi se) in formal debates and written essays. You should understand its legal and administrative nuances. For instance, in a discussion about environmental issues, you might say that factories are disposing of waste 'laaparvaahi se'. Here, the word moves beyond just physical actions to include systemic failures. You can compare it with synonyms like 'असावधानी से' (asaavdhaani se) and 'बेध्यानी से' (bedhyaani se) to show a higher command of the language. You should also be comfortable using it in passive constructions or when discussing responsibility. For example, 'The documents were handled carelessly' (दस्तावेज़ों को लापरवाही से संभाला गया). At this stage, you are expected to use the word to construct nuanced arguments about accountability and ethics.

At the C1 level, you are exploring the philosophical and literary depths of Hindi. 'लापरवाही से' (laaparvaahi se) can be used to describe a character's personality trait or a societal attitude. You might read a novel where a character lives their life 'laaparvaahi se', implying a certain reckless abandon or a tragic lack of foresight. You should be able to distinguish between the Persian-rooted 'laaparvaahi' and the Sanskrit-rooted 'pramaad' (प्रमाद - negligence/intoxication of mind). You can use 'laaparvaahi se' to critique political decisions or historical events. Your usage should be precise—knowing exactly when to use this word versus a more specific technical term. You can also use it in metaphorical senses, such as 'tossing words carelessly' in a heated argument. Your mastery involves using the word to convey subtle tones of irony, sarcasm, or deep concern.

At the C2 level, you have a native-like grasp of 'लापरवाही से' (laaparvaahi se). You can use it in legal drafting, high-level journalism, or academic research. You understand the historical evolution of the word and its place within the broader spectrum of Hindi-Urdu vocabulary. You can use it to discuss complex concepts like 'contributory negligence' in legal terms. You are aware of how the word sounds in different regional dialects and how its intensity might shift. You can engage in deep linguistic analysis, comparing 'laaparvaahi se' with terms like 'be-etiyaati' (unwariness) or 'ghaflat'. At this level, the word is just one tool in a vast arsenal, and you use it with perfect timing and context, whether you are writing a supreme court brief or a piece of experimental poetry. You understand the nuances of its prosody in speech and its impact on the listener's perception of the speaker's authority.

Practice it Examples Notes & Tips

लापरवाही से in 30 Seconds

An adverb meaning 'carelessly' or 'negligently'.
Formed from 'laaparvaah' (careless) + 'ee' (noun suffix) + 'se' (adverbial marker).
Used to describe actions that lack attention or caution.
Very common in daily speech, legal contexts, and news reporting.

The Hindi adverb लापरवाही से (laaparvaahi se) is a critical term used to describe actions performed without the necessary attention, caution, or concern for consequences. Etymologically, it is a fascinating construction. The root word 'परवाह' (parwah) comes from Persian, meaning 'care' or 'concern'. The prefix 'ला' (laa) is a negative prefix meaning 'without'. Thus, 'लापरवाह' (laaparvaah) describes a person who is 'without care' or 'careless'. By adding the abstract noun suffix 'ई' (ee) and the postposition 'से' (se), which functions here to create an adverbial phrase, we get 'लापरवाही से', literally meaning 'with carelessness' or 'carelessly'. In the Indian cultural context, this term carries a significant weight of social and moral accountability. It isn't just about a simple mistake; it often implies a disregard for one's duties or the safety of others. You will hear this word in various settings, from a mother scolding a child for leaving their toys on the floor to a judge presiding over a case of medical negligence. It is a versatile word that bridges the gap between casual daily errors and serious legal infractions.

Grammatical Composition: Prefix (Laa) + Root (Parwah) + Noun Suffix (ee) + Postposition (se).
Core Intent: To highlight a lack of diligence or mindfulness during an action.

ड्राइवर ने लापरवाही से बस चलाई, जिससे दुर्घटना हो गई। (The driver drove the bus carelessly, which caused an accident.)

In professional environments, 'laaparvaahi se' is often used in performance reviews or disciplinary actions. If an employee handles sensitive data without following protocols, they are acting 'laaparvaahi se'. The word emphasizes the *manner* of the action. It contrasts sharply with 'सावधानी से' (saavdhaani se - carefully) and 'ध्यान से' (dhyaan se - with attention). Using this word correctly requires understanding that it often carries a tone of disapproval. It is rarely used neutrally. Even in scientific contexts, if an experiment fails due to poor measurement, it is attributed to the researcher acting 'laaparvaahi se'. The emotional resonance of the word stems from the 'parwah' root—suggesting that the actor simply did not care enough about the outcome or the people involved.

उसने लापरवाही से अपने दस्तावेज़ मेज़ पर छोड़ दिए। (He carelessly left his documents on the table.)

बच्चों ने लापरवाही से खिलौने इधर-उधर फेंक दिए। (The children carelessly threw the toys here and there.)

माली ने लापरवाही से पौधों को बहुत ज़्यादा पानी दे दिया। (The gardener carelessly gave too much water to the plants.)

Social Context: Often used in news reporting regarding civic issues or traffic violations.

रसोई में लापरवाही से काम करना खतरनाक हो सकता है। (Working carelessly in the kitchen can be dangerous.)

Usage Frequency: Very high in daily speech, legal documents, and news media.

Using 'लापरवाही से' (laaparvaahi se) correctly involves placing it strategically within the Hindi sentence structure. In Hindi, adverbs typically precede the verb they modify. For instance, if you want to say 'He drives carelessly,' the word order is 'He + carelessly + drives' (वह लापरवाही से गाड़ी चलाता है). This placement ensures that the emphasis is on the *manner* of the action. It is important to distinguish this from the adjective 'लापरवाह' (laaparvaah). You would use the adjective to describe a person ('वह एक लापरवाह लड़का है' - He is a careless boy), but you use 'लापरवाही से' to describe the action itself. This distinction is vital for learners who often confuse descriptive adjectives with adverbial phrases. Furthermore, the intensity of the adverb can be modified by adding 'बहुत' (bahut - very) before it, creating 'बहुत लापरवाही से' (very carelessly).

Sentence Position: Usually placed immediately before the verb or the object-verb cluster.

उसने अपना होमवर्क लापरवाही से पूरा किया। (He completed his homework carelessly.)

In complex sentences involving auxiliary verbs, 'लापरवाही से' still maintains its position near the main verb. For example, 'उसने लापरवाही से काम किया होगा' (He must have worked carelessly). Notice how the adverb remains tied to 'काम किया' (worked). When using 'laaparvaahi se' in negative sentences, the negation 'नहीं' (nahi) usually follows the adverb. For example, 'उसने लापरवाही से काम नहीं किया' (He did not work carelessly). This suggests a defense or a clarification of the quality of work. In formal writing, such as police reports or legal complaints, 'laaparvaahi se' is used to establish liability. Phrases like 'लापरवाही से गाड़ी चलाना' (rash and negligent driving) are standard legal terms in India. Understanding this helps learners navigate official documents or news broadcasts where technical accuracy is required.

क्या तुम हमेशा इतनी लापरवाही से गाड़ी चलाते हो? (Do you always drive so carelessly?)

उसने लापरवाही से चाकू का इस्तेमाल किया और अपनी उंगली काट ली। (He used the knife carelessly and cut his finger.)

Comparative Use: Use 'ज़्यादा' (more) or 'कम' (less) to compare levels of carelessness.

तुमने पिछली बार की तुलना में इस बार ज़्यादा लापरवाही से फाइलें रखीं। (You kept the files more carelessly this time compared to the last time.)

Questioning: 'इतनी लापरवाही से क्यों?' (Why so carelessly?)

पेंटर ने लापरवाही से दीवार पर रंग लगाया। (The painter applied paint to the wall carelessly.)

If you are living in an Indian city or watching Hindi media, 'लापरवाही से' is an omnipresent term. One of the most common places you will hear it is in traffic. Traffic police often cite drivers for 'laaparvaahi se gaadi chalaana' (driving carelessly). This isn't just a casual remark; it is a specific legal category. On the news, during monsoon season, you might hear reports about how civic authorities worked 'laaparvaahi se', leading to flooded roads or collapsed structures. In these contexts, the word serves as a tool for public accountability. In a more domestic setting, it is a staple of parental discipline. Indian parents frequently use this word to describe a child's lack of focus on their studies or their tendency to lose personal belongings. 'तुमने फिर से लापरवाही से अपनी किताब कहीं छोड़ दी!' (You again left your book somewhere carelessly!) is a sentence many Hindi-speaking children are all too familiar with.

News Media: Reports on accidents, medical malpractice, and administrative failures.

अस्पताल में लापरवाही से मरीज़ का इलाज किया गया। (The patient was treated carelessly in the hospital.)

In Bollywood movies, 'laaparvaahi se' is often used in high-stakes drama. A character might be accused of acting 'laaparvaahi se' when they fail to protect a loved one or when a secret is revealed due to their lack of caution. It adds a layer of guilt and responsibility to the plot. Furthermore, in the workplace, managers use it during feedback sessions. If a project fails, the post-mortem often involves identifying where someone acted 'laaparvaahi se'. It is a word that demands a response—usually an apology or a rectification. In the digital age, you might see it in comments sections of social media, where people criticize public figures for speaking 'laaparvaahi se' (carelessly) without checking facts. This modern usage highlights the word's evolution from physical actions to intellectual and verbal ones.

नेता ने लापरवाही से बयान दिया। (The leader gave the statement carelessly.)

उसने लापरवाही से अपना फोन फर्श पर गिरा दिया। (She carelessly dropped her phone on the floor.)

Classroom Settings: Teachers use it to point out silly mistakes in exams.

तुमने लापरवाही से बहुत सारी गलतियाँ की हैं। (You have made many mistakes carelessly.)

Workshops/Factories: Safety warnings often use this word to prevent accidents.

मशीन को लापरवाही से न छुएं। (Do not touch the machine carelessly.)

One of the most frequent errors English speakers make when learning Hindi is confusing the adverb 'लापरवाही से' (laaparvaahi se) with the adjective 'लापरवाह' (laaparvaah). Remember: 'laaparvaah' describes the *person*, while 'laaparvaahi se' describes the *action*. For example, saying 'वह लापरवाही गाड़ी चलाता है' is incorrect because it uses the noun form 'laaparvaahi' without the 'se' and without it being an adjective. The correct way to say 'He drives carelessly' is 'वह लापरवाही से गाड़ी चलाता है'. Another common mistake is using 'ग़लती से' (galti se - by mistake) interchangeably with 'laaparvaahi se'. While they are related, 'galti se' implies an unintentional error, whereas 'laaparvaahi se' implies that the error happened because the person wasn't paying attention or didn't care enough. If you trip over a rug, it might be 'galti se', but if you trip because you were looking at your phone while walking, it's 'laaparvaahi se'.

Confusion with 'Galti Se': 'Galti se' = Accidental. 'Laaparvaahi se' = Negligent.

❌ उसने लापरवाह काम किया। (Incorrect adjective use)
✅ उसने लापरवाही से काम किया। (Correct adverb use)

Another nuance involves the postposition 'से' (se). Some learners forget to include it, which renders the sentence grammatically incomplete. 'लापरवाही' on its own is just the noun 'carelessness'. To make it an adverb (carelessly), the 'से' is mandatory. Additionally, watch out for the pronunciation of the 'h' in 'laaparvaahi'. It is a soft 'h', and in some fast-paced dialects, it might sound like it's being skipped, but for a learner, pronouncing it clearly is better for comprehension. Lastly, be careful with the word 'बेपरवाही से' (beparvaahi se). While it also means carelessly, 'beparvaahi' often has a connotation of being 'carefree' or 'unbothered' in a more positive or neutral sense, like a traveler wandering without a care. 'Laaparvaahi se' is almost always negative and implies a failure of responsibility.

❌ वह लापरवाही बोलता है। (Missing 'se')
✅ वह लापरवाही से बोलता है। (Correct)

❌ मैंने लापरवाही से चाबी खो दी। (If it was a pure accident, use 'galti se' instead.)

Pronunciation Error: Avoid saying 'Lapar-vahi'. It's 'Laa-par-vaa-hee'.

✅ डॉक्टर ने लापरवाही से फाइल देखी। (The doctor looked at the file carelessly.)

Contextual Slip: Don't use it for positive 'carefree' moments; use 'बेपरवाही से' for that.

वह लापरवाही से सीढ़ियों से उतरा। (He went down the stairs carelessly.)

While 'लापरवाही से' (laaparvaahi se) is the most common way to say 'carelessly', Hindi offers several alternatives depending on the specific shade of meaning you want to convey. If you want to sound more formal or academic, you might use 'असावधानी से' (asaavdhaani se). This literally means 'without caution' (a + saavdhaani). It is frequently used in safety manuals and legal contexts. Another close relative is 'बेध्यानी से' (bedhyaani se), which means 'without attention' (be + dhyaan). This is perfect for situations where someone is distracted, such as walking into a pole because they were daydreaming. If the carelessness stems from a sense of being 'unbothered' or 'indifferent', 'बेपरवाही से' (beparvaahi se) is used. It shares the same root as our target word but has a slightly different prefix. Finally, 'ग़फ़लत में' (gafalat mein) is an Urdu-origin phrase often used in literature or high-level journalism to describe a state of neglect or oversight.

असावधानी से (Asaavdhaani se): Formal. Focuses on the lack of safety or precaution. Used in warnings.
बेध्यानी से (Bedhyaani se): Neutral. Focuses on lack of mental focus or being distracted.
बेपरवाही से (Beparvaahi se): Can be neutral or positive. Focuses on being unconcerned or carefree.

उसने असावधानी से रसायनों को मिलाया। (He mixed the chemicals without caution/carelessly.)

Choosing between these depends on your intent. Use 'laaparvaahi se' when you want to emphasize the *fault* of the person. Use 'bedhyaani se' if you want to be a bit softer, suggesting they were just 'out of it'. Use 'asaavdhaani se' if you are writing a report or a formal instruction. There is also 'ढिलाई से' (dhilaai se), which means 'slackly' or 'loosely', often used when someone is being lazy or not putting in enough effort into a task. For example, 'उसने ढिलाई से काम किया' (He worked slackly). Understanding these synonyms allows you to vary your vocabulary and sound more like a native speaker who can navigate different social registers. In poetry, you might even encounter 'अनमने ढंग से' (anmane dhang se), meaning 'half-heartedly' or 'without interest', which describes a specific emotional state of carelessness.

वह बेध्यानी से सड़क पार कर रहा था। (He was crossing the road distractedly/carelessly.)

उसने बेपरवाही से अपना सारा पैसा खर्च कर दिया। (He carelessly/unconcernedly spent all his money.)

ग़फ़लत (Gafalat): Urdu origin. Often implies a deeper state of oblivion or neglect.

प्रशासन की ग़फ़लत की वजह से पुल गिर गया। (The bridge fell due to the administration's neglect/carelessness.)

How Formal Is It?

Fun Fact

The root word 'Parwah' is used in many Hindi songs to express deep concern or love, but adding 'La' completely flips it into a negative trait of negligence.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /lɑː.pəɾ.ʋɑː.ɦiː seː/

US /lɑ.pəɹ.vɑ.hi se/

The primary stress is on the first syllable 'Laa' and the third syllable 'Vaa'.

Rhymes With

तबाही से (tabaahi se - from destruction) गवाही से (gawaahi se - from testimony) स्याही से (syaahi se - with ink) सिपाही से (sipaahi se - from a soldier) सुराही से (suraahi se - from a jug) अफवाह ही से (afwaah hi se - only from rumors) पनाह ही से (panaah hi se - only from refuge) राह ही से (raah hi se - only from the path)

Common Errors

Pronouncing it as 'Lapar-vahi' (shortening the first 'a').
Skipping the 'h' sound entirely, making it 'laaparvaai'.
Putting too much stress on the 'se', making it sound like a separate word rather than a postposition.
Confusing the 'v' sound with a hard English 'w'.
Shortening the final 'ee' in 'laaparvaahi'.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 3/5

The word is long but follows standard phonetic rules. Recognizing the 'laa' prefix helps.

Writing 4/5

Correctly spelling the 'v' and 'h' combination can be tricky for beginners.

Speaking 3/5

Requires good control over long and short vowels (matras).

Listening 3/5

Commonly used, so it is easy to pick up in conversation once learned.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

परवाह (care) से (with) काम (work) नहीं (no/not) गाड़ी (car)

Learn Next

सावधानी से (carefully) ज़िम्मेदारी (responsibility) दुर्घटना (accident) नुकसान (loss) कारण (reason)

Advanced

असावधानी (negligence) प्रमाद (heedlessness) उपेक्षा (neglect) ग़फ़लत (oblivion) उत्तरदायित्व (accountability)

Grammar to Know

Adverb Formation with 'Se'

Noun (लापरवाही) + Postposition (से) = Adverb (लापरवाही से).

Negative Prefix 'La'

La + Parwah = Laaparvaah (Without care).

Adverb Placement

Adverbs usually come before the verb: 'वह लापरवाही से लिखता है' (He writes carelessly).

Intensifiers with Adverbs

Using 'बहुत' (very) before the adverb: 'बहुत लापरवाही से' (very carelessly).

Noun Suffix 'ee'

Turning the adjective 'laaparvaah' into the noun 'laaparvaahi'.

Examples by Level

उसने लापरवाही से पानी गिरा दिया।

He spilled water carelessly.

Simple Subject + Adverb + Object + Verb construction.

बच्चा लापरवाही से दौड़ रहा है।

The child is running carelessly.

Present continuous tense with the adverb.

तुम लापरवाही से मत चलो।

Don't walk carelessly.

Imperative sentence with 'mat' for prohibition.

उसने लापरवाही से खाना खाया।

He ate food carelessly.

Past tense with the transitive verb 'khana'.

लापरवाही से काम मत करो।

Don't work carelessly.

A general instruction using the adverb.

उसने लापरवाही से गेंद फेंकी।

He threw the ball carelessly.

Focus on the manner of the action 'fhenki'.

वह लापरवाही से बोलता है।

He speaks carelessly.

Present indefinite tense.

क्या तुमने लापरवाही से चाबी खोई?

Did you lose the key carelessly?

Interrogative sentence.

उसने लापरवाही से अपनी किताबें मेज़ पर छोड़ दीं।

He carelessly left his books on the table.

The adverb modifies the verb 'chhod deen' (left).

ड्राइवर लापरवाही से गाड़ी चला रहा था।

The driver was driving the car carelessly.

Past continuous tense.

माली ने लापरवाही से पौधों को पानी दिया।

The gardener watered the plants carelessly.

Subject 'Mali' + Ne particle + Adverb.

उसने लापरवाही से अपना फोन फर्श पर गिराया।

She carelessly dropped her phone on the floor.

Focus on the result of the careless action.

तुमने लापरवाही से दरवाजा खुला छोड़ दिया।

You carelessly left the door open.

Compound verb 'chhod diya' modified by the adverb.

उसने लापरवाही से सारा दूध उबाल दिया।

She carelessly let all the milk boil over.

The adverb explains the cause of the mess.

नौकर ने लापरवाही से बर्तन साफ़ किए।

The servant cleaned the utensils carelessly.

Past tense transitive.

उसने लापरवाही से अपना बैग बस में छोड़ दिया।

He carelessly left his bag in the bus.

Common daily life scenario.

अगर तुम लापरवाही से काम करोगे, तो तुम्हें नुकसान होगा।

If you work carelessly, you will suffer a loss.

Conditional sentence using 'agar... toh'.

डॉक्टर ने लापरवाही से मरीज़ की रिपोर्ट देखी।

The doctor looked at the patient's report carelessly.

Professional context.

उसने लापरवाही से बिजली के तारों को छुआ।

He touched the electric wires carelessly.

Safety context.

प्रबंधक ने लापरवाही से महत्वपूर्ण फाइलों पर हस्ताक्षर किए।

The manager signed important files carelessly.

Office environment context.

उसने लापरवाही से अपनी गोपनीय जानकारी साझा की।

He carelessly shared his confidential information.

Modern digital context.

छात्र ने लापरवाही से परीक्षा के निर्देशों को पढ़ा।

The student read the exam instructions carelessly.

Academic context.

उसने लापरवाही से चाकू चलाया और अपनी उंगली काट ली।

He used the knife carelessly and cut his finger.

Cause and effect.

कंपनी ने लापरवाही से कचरा नदी में फेंक दिया।

The company carelessly threw waste into the river.

Social/Environmental context.

प्रशासन ने लापरवाही से आपदा प्रबंधन की योजना बनाई।

The administration planned the disaster management carelessly.

Complex administrative vocabulary.

इंजीनियर ने लापरवाही से पुल का डिज़ाइन तैयार किया।

The engineer prepared the bridge design carelessly.

Technical context.

उसने लापरवाही से अपनी वसीयत लिखी, जिससे बाद में विवाद हुआ।

He wrote his will carelessly, which led to a dispute later.

Legal/Social context.

अस्पताल की लापरवाही से कई मरीज़ों की जान खतरे में पड़ गई।

Due to the hospital's carelessness, many patients' lives were put at risk.

Using 'ki laaparvaahi se' as a causal phrase.

उसने लापरवाही से निवेश किया और अपनी सारी जमा-पूंजी खो दी।

He invested carelessly and lost all his savings.

Financial context.

पुलिस ने लापरवाही से सबूतों को इकट्ठा किया।

The police collected the evidence carelessly.

Legal/Procedural context.

उसने लापरवाही से अपनी सेहत पर ध्यान नहीं दिया।

He carelessly did not pay attention to his health.

Personal well-being context.

लेखक ने लापरवाही से तथ्यों को तोड़-मरोड़ कर पेश किया।

The author carelessly presented the facts in a distorted way.

Literary/Journalistic context.

इतिहासकारों का मानना है कि राजा ने लापरवाही से अपनी सीमाओं की रक्षा की।

Historians believe the king carelessly defended his borders.

Historical analysis context.

वैज्ञानिकों ने चेतावनी दी कि हम लापरवाही से प्राकृतिक संसाधनों का दोहन कर रहे हैं।

Scientists warned that we are carelessly exploiting natural resources.

Environmental critique.

उसकी लापरवाही से पूरी परियोजना का भविष्य अधर में लटक गया।

Because of his carelessness, the future of the entire project was left in limbo.

Idiomatic expression 'adhar mein latakna'.

न्यायाधीश ने टिप्पणी की कि अभियुक्त ने लापरवाही से वाहन चलाकर कानून का उल्लंघन किया।

The judge remarked that the accused violated the law by driving the vehicle carelessly.

Formal judicial language.

उसने लापरवाही से अपने शब्दों का चयन किया, जिससे उसकी प्रतिष्ठा को ठेस पहुँची।

He chose his words carelessly, which hurt his reputation.

Metaphorical use of 'laaparvaahi se'.

दार्शनिकों का तर्क है कि जीवन को लापरवाही से जीना स्वयं के प्रति अन्याय है।

Philosophers argue that living life carelessly is an injustice to oneself.

Philosophical context.

सरकार ने लापरवाही से नई नीतियों को लागू किया, जिससे अर्थव्यवस्था डगमगा गई।

The government implemented new policies carelessly, causing the economy to falter.

Political/Economic context.

उसने लापरवाही से अपनी विरासत को नष्ट कर दिया।

He carelessly destroyed his heritage.

Abstract concept of 'virasat' (heritage).

यह घोर लापरवाही से किया गया कृत्य है, जिसके लिए कठोर दंड आवश्यक है।

This is an act committed with extreme negligence, for which severe punishment is necessary.

Legal terminology 'ghor laaparvaahi'.

सांस्कृतिक पतन का एक मुख्य कारण परंपराओं का लापरवाही से पालन करना है।

One of the main reasons for cultural decline is the careless following of traditions.

Sociological analysis.

उसने लापरवाही से अपनी बौद्धिक संपदा का अधिकार खो दिया।

He carelessly lost the rights to his intellectual property.

Complex legal concept 'bauddhik sampada'.

मानवीय अस्तित्व के प्रति इतनी लापरवाही से भरा दृष्टिकोण विनाशकारी हो सकता है।

Such a carelessly filled attitude towards human existence can be catastrophic.

High-level abstract thought.

प्रशासनिक तंत्र ने लापरवाही से जनता की शिकायतों को नज़रअंदाज़ किया।

The administrative machinery carelessly ignored the public's grievances.

Critique of bureaucracy.

उसने लापरवाही से अपने जीवन के सबसे महत्वपूर्ण अवसर को गँवा दिया।

He carelessly squandered the most important opportunity of his life.

Poetic/Reflective tone.

लापरवाही से किए गए शोध के परिणाम कभी भी विश्वसनीय नहीं हो सकते।

The results of research conducted carelessly can never be reliable.

Academic rigor context.

उसने लापरवाही से अपने शत्रुओं को अपनी कमज़ोरियों का पता चलने दिया।

He carelessly let his enemies find out about his weaknesses.

Strategic/Military context.

Common Collocations

लापरवाही से गाड़ी चलाना

लापरवाही से काम करना

लापरवाही से बोलना

लापरवाही से फेंकना

लापरवाही से इलाज करना

लापरवाही से खर्च करना

लापरवाही से हस्ताक्षर करना

लापरवाही से छोड़ देना

लापरवाही से सफाई करना

लापरवाही से व्यवहार करना

Common Phrases

घोर लापरवाही से

— With extreme negligence. Often used in legal or serious professional contexts.

यह दुर्घटना घोर लापरवाही से हुई।

इतनी लापरवाही से क्यों?

— Why so carelessly? A common question asked when someone makes a mistake.

तुमने इतनी लापरवाही से होमवर्क क्यों किया?

लापरवाही से भरा

— Filled with carelessness. Describes a situation or an attitude.

उसका व्यवहार लापरवाही से भरा था।

अपनी लापरवाही से

— Due to one's own carelessness.

वह अपनी लापरवाही से बीमार पड़ा।

सिर्फ लापरवाही से

— Just out of carelessness. Emphasizes that there was no other reason.

यह फाइल सिर्फ लापरवाही से खो गई।

हमेशा की तरह लापरवाही से

— Carelessly as usual. Used to describe a habit.

उसने हमेशा की तरह लापरवाही से काम किया।

बिना किसी लापरवाही के

— Without any carelessness. Used for giving instructions.

यह काम बिना किसी लापरवाही के होना चाहिए।

लापरवाही से किया गया

— Done carelessly. Used as a descriptive phrase for an outcome.

यह लापरवाही से किया गया फैसला था।

लापरवाही से बचना

— To avoid carelessness.

हमें काम में लापरवाही से बचना चाहिए।

लापरवाही से नुकसान

— Loss due to carelessness.

लापरवाही से बहुत नुकसान हो सकता है।

Often Confused With

लापरवाही से vs ग़लती से (galti se)

Galti se means 'by mistake' (unintentional), while laaparvaahi se means 'carelessly' (negligent).

लापरवाही से vs बेपरवाही से (beparvaahi se)

Beparvaahi se often means 'carefree' or 'without a worry', whereas laaparvaahi se is usually negative.

लापरवाही से vs अचानक (achanak)

Achanak means 'suddenly'. Sometimes people confuse a sudden accident with a careless one.

Idioms & Expressions

"हवा में तीर चलाना"

— To act without aim or carelessly. Doing things without a plan.

बिना सोचे-समझे काम करना हवा में तीर चलाने जैसा है।

Informal

"आँखें मूँदकर काम करना"

— To work with eyes closed; meaning to act blindly or very carelessly.

उसने आँखें मूँदकर इस कागज़ पर साइन कर दिए।

Informal

"राय का पहाड़ बनाना"

— Not directly 'carelessly', but often used when someone's carelessness leads to a big problem from a small thing.

तुम्हारी लापरवाही ने राय का पहाड़ बना दिया।

Informal

"अपने पैरों पर कुल्हाड़ी मारना"

— To harm oneself through one's own carelessness or stupidity.

उसने नौकरी छोड़कर अपने पैरों पर कुल्हाड़ी मार ली।

Common

"हाथ धो बैठना"

— To lose something due to carelessness.

लापरवाही की तो अपनी जान से हाथ धो बैठोगे।

Common

"मिट्टी में मिला देना"

— To ruin something completely through neglect or carelessness.

उसने अपने पिता का नाम मिट्टी में मिला दिया।

Common

"गहरी नींद में सोना"

— Metaphorically, to be oblivious or negligent towards one's duties.

प्रशासन गहरी नींद में सोया हुआ है।

Political/Journalistic

"चिराग तले अँधेरा"

— Neglect where attention is most needed (like a lamp having darkness under it).

पुलिस स्टेशन में ही चोरी हो गई, यह तो चिराग तले अँधेरा है।

Common

"पानी फेर देना"

— To spoil someone's efforts through one's own careless act.

उसकी एक गलती ने सारी मेहनत पर पानी फेर दिया।

Common

"कान पर जूँ न रेंगना"

— To be so careless or indifferent that even warnings don't affect you.

उसे कितना भी समझाओ, उसके कान पर जूँ नहीं रेंगती।

Informal

Easily Confused

लापरवाही से vs लापरवाह (laaparvaah)

It is the adjective form.

Laaparvaah describes the person (He is careless). Laaparvaahi se describes the action (He works carelessly).

वह एक लापरवाह लड़का है, वह लापरवाही से काम करता है।

लापरवाही से vs सावधानी (saavdhaani)

It is the direct opposite.

Saavdhaani means 'caution'. Adding 'se' makes it 'carefully'. Use it when you want to be positive.

सावधानी से सड़क पार करो।

लापरवाही से vs भूल (bhool)

Both involve mistakes.

Bhool is a noun for 'mistake' or 'forgetting'. Laaparvaahi se is the manner in which the mistake was made.

लापरवाही से मुझसे एक भूल हो गई।

लापरवाही से vs जल्दबाज़ी (jaldbaazi)

Haste often leads to carelessness.

Jaldbaazi means 'hurry'. You can be in a hurry but still careful, though usually, it leads to being 'laaparvaahi se'.

उसने जल्दबाज़ी में लापरवाही से चाबियाँ छोड़ दीं।

लापरवाही से vs धीमे (dheeme)

People think slow means careful.

Dheeme means 'slowly'. You can do something slowly but still 'laaparvaahi se' if your mind isn't there.

वह बहुत धीमे और लापरवाही से काम कर रहा है।

Sentence Patterns

[Subject] [laaparvaahi se] [Verb].

वह लापरवाही से चला।

[Subject] [Object] [laaparvaahi se] [Verb].

उसने पानी लापरवाही से गिराया।

अगर [Subject] [laaparvaahi se] [Verb], तो [Result].

अगर तुम लापरवाही से काम करोगे, तो नुकसान होगा।

[Event] [Subject] की लापरवाही से हुआ।

यह दुर्घटना ड्राइवर की लापरवाही से हुई।

[Abstract Noun] के प्रति [laaparvaahi se] भरा [Noun]...

कर्तव्य के प्रति लापरवाही से भरा रवैया ठीक नहीं है।

[Formal Context] में [laaparvaahi se] किया गया कृत्य...

न्यायालय ने इसे लापरवाही से किया गया कृत्य माना।

General

इतनी [laaparvaahi se] क्यों?

इतनी लापरवाही से क्यों लिख रहे हो?

Instructional

[laaparvaahi se] मत [Verb].

लापरवाही से काम मत करो।

Word Family

Nouns

लापरवाही (laaparvaahi) - Carelessness

परवाह (parwah) - Care/Concern

बेपरवाही (beparvaahi) - Carefreeness/Indifference

Verbs

परवाह करना (parwah karna) - To care/To mind

लापरवाही बरतना (laaparvaahi baratna) - To exercise/show carelessness

Adjectives

लापरवाह (laaparvaah) - Careless

बेपरवाह (beparvaah) - Carefree/Unconcerned

बापरवाह (baaparvaah) - Careful (rarely used, usually 'saavdhaan' is preferred)

असावधानी (asaavdhaani) - Lack of caution

ग़फ़लत (gafalat) - Negligence

प्रमाद (pramaad) - Error/Intoxication

भूल (bhool) - Mistake

चूक (chook) - Oversight

How to Use It

frequency

Extremely common in both spoken and written Hindi.

Common Mistakes

उसने लापरवाही काम किया। → उसने लापरवाही से काम किया।
You must use the postposition 'se' to turn the noun 'laaparvaahi' into an adverb describing the action.
वह बहुत लापरवाह से गाड़ी चलाता है। → वह बहुत लापरवाही से गाड़ी चलाता है।
You cannot add 'se' directly to the adjective 'laaparvaah'. You must use the noun form 'laaparvaahi' before 'se'.
मैंने लापरवाही से उसे धक्का दिया। (When it was an accident) → मैंने ग़लती से उसे धक्का दिया।
If you didn't mean to do it and it wasn't due to lack of attention, 'galti se' is more appropriate than 'laaparvaahi se'.
लापरवाही से मत बोलो। (When you mean 'don't be rude') → बदतमीज़ी से मत बोलो।
'Laaparvaahi se' means carelessly. If someone is being rude, use 'badtameezi se'.
Using 'laaparvaahi se' for being 'carefree' in a happy way. → बेफ़िक्री से / बेपरवाही से
'Laaparvaahi se' almost always has a negative connotation of failing a duty.

Tips

Adverb Placement

Always try to place 'laaparvaahi se' just before the verb it is describing. This makes your sentence structure clear and native-sounding.

The Breathy 'H'

Don't drop the 'h' in 'laaparvaahi'. It's not 'laaparvaai'. A clear 'h' sound shows you have a good grasp of Hindi phonetics.

Synonym Choice

Use 'bedhyaani se' if someone was just distracted, and 'laaparvaahi se' if they were being irresponsible. It shows nuance in your vocabulary.

Using it in India

Be careful when using this to describe a service worker's job in India; it can be taken as a strong insult. Use it only when a genuine mistake has occurred.

Legal Context

If you are reading a Hindi newspaper, 'laaparvaahi se' almost always refers to a police case or a public safety issue. Look for words like 'dhara' (section) nearby.

Spelling Tip

Remember the sequence: Laa (long) + par (short) + vaa (long) + hi (long). It's a 2-1-2-2 rhythm.

News Keywords

In Hindi news, 'laaparvaahi' is a 'trigger word' for a story about an accident. When you hear it, prepare to hear about what went wrong.

Emphasis

To emphasize how bad the carelessness was, stretch the 'laaaa' at the beginning. 'LAAAA-parvaahi se!'

Root Learning

Learn the root 'Parwah' (care). It will help you understand 'Beparvaah', 'Parvaah nahi', and 'Laaparvaah' all at once.

Interchangeability

Don't swap this with 'galti se' in a professional setting. 'Galti se' sounds like a minor slip, while 'laaparvaahi se' sounds like a failure of process.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of 'LA' as 'Lacking' and 'PARWAH' as 'Power of Care'. If you are Lacking the Power of Care, you act 'Laaparvaahi se'.

Visual Association

Imagine a person walking a tightrope while looking at their phone. That 'no-care' attitude is 'laaparvaahi se'.

Word Web

Negligence Accident Mistake Driving Work Attention Safety Responsibility

Challenge

Try to identify three things you did 'laaparvaahi se' today (like leaving a light on) and say the sentence in Hindi.

Word Origin

The word is a hybrid construction using Persian roots. 'Parwah' (care) is Persian. The prefix 'La' (without) is also from Persian/Arabic. The suffix 'i' and postposition 'se' are Indo-Aryan (Hindi/Urdu).

Original meaning: The original sense was 'without concern' or 'without looking back'. In Persian, 'parwah' often related to fear or awe, so 'laaparvaah' was someone who had no fear of consequences.

Indo-Iranian (Persian) roots with Indo-Aryan (Hindi) grammatical markers.

Cultural Context

Be careful when using this word with elders or superiors, as it is a direct criticism of their character or effort.

English speakers might use 'accidently' where Hindi speakers specifically use 'laaparvaahi se' to point out that the accident was avoidable if care had been taken.

News headlines: 'Prashasan ki laaparvaahi se...' (Due to the administration's carelessness...) Bollywood songs: Often use 'Beparvaah' (carefree), but 'Laaparvaah' is reserved for the villain or a failing hero. Legal Penal Code: Section 304A of the Indian Penal Code deals with 'death by negligence' (laaparvaahi se maut).

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Driving/Traffic

लापरवाही से गाड़ी चलाना
ट्रैफिक नियमों की लापरवाही
तेज़ और लापरवाही से
सड़क पर लापरवाही

Work/Office

काम में लापरवाही
फाइलों की लापरवाही
लापरवाही से ईमेल भेजना
प्रबंधन की लापरवाही

Health/Medicine

इलाज में लापरवाही
दवा लेने में लापरवाही
सेहत के प्रति लापरवाही
डॉक्टर की लापरवाही

Home/Family

चीजों को लापरवाही से रखना
सफाई में लापरवाही
पढ़ाई में लापरवाही
लापरवाही से दरवाजा खुला छोड़ना

Finance

लापरवाही से पैसे खर्च करना
निवेश में लापरवाही
बैंक की लापरवाही
दस्तावेज़ों की लापरवाही

Conversation Starters

"क्या आपको लगता है कि आजकल लोग बहुत लापरवाही से गाड़ी चलाते हैं?"

"क्या आपने कभी लापरवाही से कोई ज़रूरी चीज़ खोई है?"

"ऑफिस में लापरवाही से बचने के लिए आप क्या करते हैं?"

"क्या बच्चों की लापरवाही को नज़रअंदाज़ करना सही है?"

"शहर की गंदगी के लिए प्रशासन की लापरवाही कितनी ज़िम्मेदार है?"

Journal Prompts

आज मैंने कौन सा काम लापरवाही से किया और उसका क्या परिणाम हुआ?

एक ऐसी घटना के बारे में लिखें जब किसी की लापरवाही से आपको बहुत गुस्सा आया हो।

क्या आपको लगता है कि 'लापरवाही से जीना' कभी-कभी अच्छा हो सकता है? क्यों या क्यों नहीं?

अपने जीवन में लापरवाही को कम करने के लिए आप कौन से तीन कदम उठा सकते हैं?

समाज में लापरवाही के कारण होने वाली समस्याओं पर अपने विचार लिखें।

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

Yes, in almost all contexts, 'laaparvaahi se' implies a negative lack of care that leads to a fault or danger. If you want a positive 'carefree' meaning, use 'beparvaahi se' or 'बेफ़िक्री से' (befikri se).

You can, but then it's a noun meaning 'carelessness'. For example, 'यह तुम्हारी लापरवाही है' (This is your carelessness). To describe *how* someone did something, you must add 'se'.

'Laaparvaah' is an adjective (a careless person). 'Laaparvaahi' is a noun (carelessness). 'Laaparvaahi se' is an adverb (carelessly). For example: 'वह लापरवाह है' vs 'उसकी लापरवाही' vs 'उसने लापरवाही से किया'.

Yes, it is used in formal, neutral, and informal Hindi. In very high formal/legal Hindi, 'असावधानी' (asaavdhaani) might be preferred, but 'laaparvaahi se' is perfectly acceptable in news and documents.

Simply add 'बहुत' (bahut) before the phrase: 'बहुत लापरवाही से' (bahut laaparvaahi se).

The noun 'laaparvaahi' is feminine. However, as an adverbial phrase 'laaparvaahi se', it does not change based on the gender of the subject or the object.

The most direct opposites are 'सावधानी से' (saavdhaani se - carefully) and 'ध्यान से' (dhyaan se - attentively).

Usually, no. 'Laaparvaahi se' implies that the person doing the action is at fault because they weren't careful. If it was truly unavoidable, use 'अचानक' (suddenly) or 'संयोग से' (by chance).

Not really. It is a standard four-syllable phrase. In very informal slang, people might just say 'ऐसे ही' (just like that/casually), but it doesn't carry the same weight of 'negligence'.

The root 'parwah' is very common. 'Beparvaah' (carefree) is used in romantic or upbeat songs. 'Laaparvaah' or 'laaparvaahi' is less common in songs unless it's a song about someone's mistakes or a sad realization.