C1 Expression Neutral

mandare a monte

to ruin something

Meaning

To cause a plan to fail.

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Cultural Background

In Italy, social gatherings are often planned with great detail regarding food and location. 'Mandare a monte' a dinner is seen as a significant social slight. Italians value relationships in business. If a deal is 'mandato a monte' without a good reason, it can ruin a professional relationship for years. Many Italian idioms come from card games (like 'mettere le carte in tavola'). This reflects the historical importance of cafes and social clubs. The Italian parliamentary system often sees coalitions 'mandate a monte' by small internal disagreements, a frequent topic in newspapers.

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The 'Avere' vs 'Essere' Rule

Always check your auxiliary. 'Ho mandato a monte' (I ruined it) vs 'È andato a monte' (It failed). This is the #1 mistake for C1 students.

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Not for Objects

Never use this for a broken phone or a crashed car. It's only for plans, deals, and ideas.

Meaning

To cause a plan to fail.

🎯

The 'Avere' vs 'Essere' Rule

Always check your auxiliary. 'Ho mandato a monte' (I ruined it) vs 'È andato a monte' (It failed). This is the #1 mistake for C1 students.

⚠️

Not for Objects

Never use this for a broken phone or a crashed car. It's only for plans, deals, and ideas.

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Social Weight

Using this phrase shows you understand the frustration of wasted effort, which is very relatable to Italians.

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Word Order

You can put the object in the middle: 'Mandare il piano a monte' sounds very natural and emphasizes the plan.

Test Yourself

Scegli la forma corretta per completare la frase.

Il maltempo ha ________ i nostri piani per il weekend.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: mandato a monte

The weather is the subject doing the action, so we need 'mandato' (transitive) and the correct idiom 'a monte'.

Completa la frase con il verbo corretto (mandare o andare).

Purtroppo la trattativa è ________ a monte per mancanza di fiducia.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: andata

Since the auxiliary is 'essere' (è), we must use the intransitive form 'andata'.

In quale di queste situazioni useresti 'mandare a monte'?

Situazioni:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Hai deciso di cancellare un viaggio già prenotato.

The phrase is used for cancelling or ruining plans/projects, not for physical objects or finishing tasks.

Completa il dialogo.

A: 'Perché sei così arrabbiato?' B: 'Perché Marco ha ________ la nostra serata!'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: mandato a monte

Marco is the person who ruined the night, so we use the active 'mandato'.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Mandare vs. Andare a Monte

Mandare a monte
Active Someone ruins the plan
Auxiliary Avere
Andare a monte
Passive/Result The plan fails
Auxiliary Essere

Common Objects of 'Mandare a Monte'

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Business

  • Trattativa
  • Accordo
  • Progetto
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Social

  • Festa
  • Sorpresa
  • Matrimonio
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Travel

  • Viaggio
  • Vacanza
  • Gita

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Scegli la forma corretta per completare la frase. Choose B1

Il maltempo ha ________ i nostri piani per il weekend.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: mandato a monte

The weather is the subject doing the action, so we need 'mandato' (transitive) and the correct idiom 'a monte'.

Completa la frase con il verbo corretto (mandare o andare). Fill Blank B2

Purtroppo la trattativa è ________ a monte per mancanza di fiducia.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: andata

Since the auxiliary is 'essere' (è), we must use the intransitive form 'andata'.

In quale di queste situazioni useresti 'mandare a monte'? situation_matching A2

Situazioni:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Hai deciso di cancellare un viaggio già prenotato.

The phrase is used for cancelling or ruining plans/projects, not for physical objects or finishing tasks.

Completa il dialogo. dialogue_completion B1

A: 'Perché sei così arrabbiato?' B: 'Perché Marco ha ________ la nostra serata!'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: mandato a monte

Marco is the person who ruined the night, so we use the active 'mandato'.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

No, it's neutral. It can be used in professional settings without any problem.

Only if you are talking about the *plan* to be together or a wedding. For the relationship itself, use 'lasciarsi'.

'Annullare' is more formal and technical (like cancelling a flight). 'Mandare a monte' implies the failure of something that required effort.

No, the preposition is always 'a'.

Yes, it is a standard national idiom, not a regionalism.

No, only plans or projects. You can't 'ruin' a person using this phrase.

Yes, it's a great phrase to show idiomatic mastery in a C1 speaking or writing test.

Usually 'piani' (plans), 'trattative' (negotiations), or 'progetti' (projects).

Absolutely: 'Se continui così, manderai a monte tutto.'

Not really. To say a plan succeeded, you'd say 'andare in porto' (to arrive in port).

Related Phrases

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andare a monte

similar

To fail (of a plan)

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mandare all'aria

synonym

To ruin/mess up

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mandare in fumo

synonym

To go up in smoke

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mandare a rotoli

synonym

To go to the dogs / to fall apart

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mandare in vacca

specialized form

To go to hell / to be ruined

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