Intention & Plans: I plan to... (-(으)려고 하다)
Use `-(으)려고 하다` to express a plan, intention, or an action you are just about to perform.
- • Expresses 'planning to' or 'intending to'
- • Means 'about to' for immediate actions
Browse the grammar system by level and category, then open clear explanations with practical examples.
Use `-(으)려고 하다` to express a plan, intention, or an action you are just about to perform.
Use `려고/으려고` to explain your personal intentions or future plans in natural, everyday Korean conversations.
Use ㄴ/는다면 for hypothetical 'what-ifs' to sound more nuanced, sophisticated, and imaginative in Korean.
Use -(으)면 to link a condition or timeframe to a specific result or following action.
Use `았/었으면` + `좋겠다` to say "I wish" or "I hope," even for future events.
Use -고 나서 when you want to emphasize that one action is completely finished before the next begins.
Use `-(으)시` to honor the person DOING the action, unless that person is you.
Use `드리다` to lower yourself when giving to superiors; use `주시다` when superiors give to you.
Use `모시다` instead of `데리다` whenever you are escorting, living with, or serving someone of higher status.
Use `여쭤보다` to humbly ask questions to professors, bosses, or elders to show proper social respect.
Use `드리다` to show respect when giving things or favors to superiors, elders, or in professional settings.
Use `여쭙다/여쭤보다` to show respect when asking questions to superiors, elders, or in formal professional settings.
Use `께` instead of `한테` whenever the receiver of the action is someone you need to respect, like a teacher, parent, or boss.
Use -는지 to embed questions like "who," "where," or "if" into sentences with "know," "wonder," or "ask."
Use ㄴ/은걸요 to assert a fact that contradicts what someone else thinks or implies, often with modesty.
Use -더라도 to express strong determination or advice that holds true even in hypothetical, extreme situations.
Use -아/어/여 있다 to describe a static 'result' (seated, open, on), not the active process of doing it.
Use `는데` to set the scene or provide a soft lead-in before making requests or showing contrast.
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