A1 Expression ニュートラル

ຈັກໂມງແລ້ວ?

ຈກໂມງແລວ

What time is it?

意味

Asking for the current time.

🌍

文化的背景

Lao people often use a 12-hour clock in conversation but a 24-hour clock for official business and tickets. In temples, time is marked by gongs and drums, which is why the word for hour is 'Mong'. It is polite to use 'Pha-khun-chao' when asking a monk the time, though monks usually don't carry watches. Younger generations are very punctual due to the influence of international business and social media.

💡

The Power of Laew

Always include 'laew' at the end. It makes you sound like a local and completes the thought.

⚠️

Tone Matters

If you say 'Mong' with a low tone, people might not understand you. Keep it high and rising!

意味

Asking for the current time.

💡

The Power of Laew

Always include 'laew' at the end. It makes you sound like a local and completes the thought.

⚠️

Tone Matters

If you say 'Mong' with a low tone, people might not understand you. Keep it high and rising!

🎯

Polite Particles

Add 'khap' (for men) or 'kha' (for women) at the end to be extra polite, though this is more common in Thai-influenced Lao.

💬

Lao Time

If someone says '8 o'clock', they might mean 8:15. Don't stress too much about the exact minute!

自分をテスト

Fill in the missing word to ask the time politely.

ຂໍໂທດເດີ, _____ ໂມງແລ້ວ?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ຈັກ

'ຈັກ' (Chak) is the correct word for 'how many' when asking about time.

Which of these is the most natural way to ask a friend the time?

Choose the best option:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ຈັກໂມງແລ້ວ?

'ຈັກໂມງແລ້ວ?' is the standard, natural expression.

Complete the dialogue.

A: ຈັກໂມງແລ້ວ? B: _________.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ສອງໂມງແລ້ວ

The answer should provide a time, like 'Two o'clock already'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Asking a monk the time.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ຂໍອະໄພທ່ານ, ຈັກໂມງແລ້ວ?

Adding 'Kho aphai than' (Excuse me, sir) is necessary for respect.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Time of Day Markers

🌅

Morning

  • ເຊົ້າ (Sao)
  • ງາຍ (Ngai)
☀️

Afternoon

  • ສວາຍ (Suay)
  • ບ່າຍ (Bai)
🌆

Evening

  • ແລງ (Leng)
  • ຄ່ຳ (Kham)

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the missing word to ask the time politely. Fill Blank A1

ຂໍໂທດເດີ, _____ ໂມງແລ້ວ?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ຈັກ

'ຈັກ' (Chak) is the correct word for 'how many' when asking about time.

Which of these is the most natural way to ask a friend the time? Choose A1

Choose the best option:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ຈັກໂມງແລ້ວ?

'ຈັກໂມງແລ້ວ?' is the standard, natural expression.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: ຈັກໂມງແລ້ວ? B: _________.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ສອງໂມງແລ້ວ

The answer should provide a time, like 'Two o'clock already'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

Asking a monk the time.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ຂໍອະໄພທ່ານ, ຈັກໂມງແລ້ວ?

Adding 'Kho aphai than' (Excuse me, sir) is necessary for respect.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

Traditionally, Lao doesn't use question marks, but in modern texting and social media, '?' is very common.

Yes, but only with very close friends. It sounds a bit rude otherwise.

Say the number followed by 'mong'. For example, 'Sip mong' (10 o'clock).

Say 'Sip mong kheng' (Ten o'clock half).

In very formal writing, 'chua mong' is used, but for asking the time, 'mong' is always used.

They use time-of-day words like 'sao' (morning), 'suay' (afternoon), and 'leng' (evening).

It indicates that the time has 'already' reached that point. It's a grammatical habit in Lao.

Yes, for counting anything: 'Chak khon?' (How many people?).

Lao uses 'Chak', Thai uses 'Gee'. They are cousins but distinct.

Say 'Prachum chak mong?' (Meeting what time?). Note the lack of 'laew' because it hasn't happened yet.

関連フレーズ

🔗

ຕອນນີ້

similar

Now

🔗

ເວລາ

builds on

Time

🔗

ນາທີ

specialized form

Minute

🔗

ຊ້າ

contrast

Late

🔗

ໄວ

contrast

Early/Fast

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