When we talk about medicine in Swedish, we use the word medicin. It's a very straightforward word, just like in English. You might hear it when someone is talking about taking pills or other treatments to get better when they are sick. It can also refer to the field of study, like 'She studies medicine at university.' So, remember, medicin for both the substance and the subject!
When we talk about 'medicin' (medicine) in Swedish, it's quite similar to English. It refers to the substances used to treat illness or pain. For example, you might say 'Jag måste ta min medicin' (I have to take my medicine). It can also refer to the field of study, as in 'Han studerar medicin' (He studies medicine). Remember, it's a common word, so you'll hear it often in everyday conversations related to health and well-being. It's a good one to learn early on!
When we talk about 'medicin' in Swedish, we're referring to anything used to treat illness, just like in English. It covers everything from pills and syrups to more general treatments.
For example, if you have a headache, you might take 'huvudvärkstabletter,' which are a type of 'medicin.' Or, if a doctor prescribes something for a cold, that's also 'medicin.'
It's a very common and practical word to know, so you'll hear it a lot in everyday conversations, especially if you're talking about health or going to a pharmacy.
When we talk about "medicine" in a general sense, like the field of study, we use "medicin." For example, "Hon studerar medicin" means "She studies medicine."
When you refer to a specific pill or liquid that you take when you're sick, you would typically use "medicin" as well, or sometimes "medikament." "Ta din medicin" means "Take your medicine."
It's a pretty straightforward word, thankfully!
§ Understanding "Medicin"
The Swedish word “medicin” (pronounced meh-dee-SEEN) is a noun and it directly translates to “medicine” in English. It’s a very practical word to know, especially if you ever need to talk about health or pharmacies in Sweden. It can refer to medication you take when you are ill, or the general field of medicine as a science.
- Word Type
- Noun
- Gender
- Common Gender (en-word)
- Plural Form
- Mediciner
- Definite Singular
- Medicinen
- Definite Plural
- Medicinerna
§ How to Use "Medicin" in Sentences
You'll use "medicin" much like you would use "medicine" in English. It can be the subject or object of a sentence, and you'll combine it with various verbs and prepositions depending on what you want to express.
§ Basic Usage
Jag behöver medicin.
Translation hint: I need medicine.
Var är min medicin?
Translation hint: Where is my medicine?
§ With Verbs
Here are some common verbs you'll use with "medicin":
- Ta medicin (to take medicine)
- Hämta medicin (to pick up medicine)
- Köpa medicin (to buy medicine)
- Ge medicin (to give medicine)
- Skriva ut medicin (to prescribe medicine)
Jag måste ta medicin varje dag.
Translation hint: I must take medicine every day.
Jag ska hämta medicinen på apoteket.
Translation hint: I will pick up the medicine at the pharmacy.
Läkaren skrev ut medicin åt mig.
Translation hint: The doctor prescribed medicine for me.
§ With Prepositions
You might use prepositions like "för" (for) or "mot" (against/for) with "medicin" to specify its purpose.
Är det här medicin för hosta?
Translation hint: Is this medicine for cough?
Jag behöver medicin mot feber.
Translation hint: I need medicine for fever (literally, medicine against fever).
§ Plural Usage
When you're talking about multiple types of medicine or several doses, use the plural form, "mediciner".
Jag har många mediciner hemma.
Translation hint: I have many medicines at home.
Det finns olika typer av mediciner.
Translation hint: There are different types of medicines.
§ Related Terms
- Apotek: Pharmacy
- Läkare: Doctor
- Recept: Prescription
- Tablett: Tablet (a common form of medicine)
§ Understanding "Medicin" in Everyday Swedish
Alright, let's talk about the word "medicin." It's a straightforward word, meaning "medicine" in English. You'll hear this a lot, just like you would in English. It's an important word to know, especially if you ever find yourself needing medical attention or just talking about health in general. Don't overthink it; its meaning is pretty consistent.
§ "Medicin" at Work
In a work context, "medicin" usually refers to actual medication. If you work in a hospital, a pharmacy, or any healthcare setting, you will encounter this word constantly. It's part of the daily jargon.
- DEFINITION
- Medicin in a work setting specifically relates to pharmaceutical drugs or treatment.
Sjuksköterskan gav patienten medicin mot smärtan.
- Sjuksköterskan (The nurse)
- gav (gave)
- patienten (the patient)
- mot smärtan (for the pain)
Är detta all medicin du behöver för veckan?
- Är detta (Is this)
- all (all)
- du behöver (you need)
- för veckan (for the week)
§ "Medicin" in School
If you're studying or working in an academic environment, particularly in medical fields, "medicin" takes on a broader meaning. It can refer to the study of medicine as a whole, a specific branch of medicine, or even just general medical knowledge.
- DEFINITION
- In school, "medicin" can refer to the academic discipline of medicine or a specific medical subject.
Han studerar medicin vid universitetet.
- Han studerar (He is studying)
- vid universitetet (at the university)
Kursen täcker modern medicin.
- Kursen täcker (The course covers)
- modern (modern)
§ "Medicin" in the News
When you're reading or watching the news, "medicin" often pops up in discussions about public health, new treatments, or medical research. It's a key term in reporting on health-related topics.
- DEFINITION
- In news, "medicin" is used when discussing health policies, medical breakthroughs, or public health issues.
Ny forskning visar lovande resultat för en ny medicin.
- Ny forskning (New research)
- visar lovande resultat (shows promising results)
- för en ny (for a new)
Debatten om tillgång till billig medicin fortsätter.
- Debatten om (The debate about)
- tillgång till (access to)
- billig (cheap)
- fortsätter (continues)
Curiosidade
The word 'medicin' in Swedish, like 'medicine' in English, ultimately derives from the Latin word 'medicina'. This Latin term itself comes from 'medicus', meaning 'physician'.
Exemplos por nível
Jag tar min medicin.
I take my medicine.
Är detta medicin?
Is this medicine?
Jag behöver medicin nu.
I need medicine now.
Var är din medicin?
Where is your medicine?
Han har medicin för hosta.
He has medicine for cough.
Det är en bra medicin.
It is a good medicine.
Har du medicin mot smärta?
Do you have medicine against pain?
Min medicin är slut.
My medicine is finished.
Har du tagit din medicin idag?
Have you taken your medicine today?
Possessive pronoun 'din' (your) used with 'medicin'.
Denna medicin hjälper mot huvudvärk.
This medicine helps against headache.
'Mot' means 'against' or 'for'.
Doktorn ordinerade starkare medicin.
The doctor prescribed stronger medicine.
'Ordinera' means 'to prescribe'.
Glöm inte att hämta ut din medicin på apoteket.
Don't forget to pick up your medicine at the pharmacy.
'Hämta ut' means 'to pick up'.
Barnmedicinen smakar jordgubb.
The children's medicine tastes like strawberry.
Compound noun 'barnmedicin' (children's medicine).
Finns det någon medicin som kan bota detta?
Is there any medicine that can cure this?
'Bota' means 'to cure'.
Han är beroende av sin medicin.
He is dependent on his medicine.
'Beroende av' means 'dependent on'.
Förvara medicinen utom räckhåll för barn.
Keep the medicine out of reach of children.
'Utom räckhåll för' means 'out of reach of'.
Att studera medicin kräver enastående dedikation och intelligens, med tanke på den komplexa anatomin och fysiologin som måste bemästras för att förstå kroppens alla funktioner och dysfunktioner.
To study medicine requires outstanding dedication and intelligence, given the complex anatomy and physiology that must be mastered to understand all the body's functions and dysfunctions.
Here, 'medicin' refers to the field of medical science. The verb 'kräver' (requires) takes 'enastående dedikation och intelligens' as its object.
Den moderna medicinen har gjort enorma framsteg inom behandling av tidigare obotliga sjukdomar, vilket har revolutionerat folkhälsan och förlängt livslängden markant i många delar av världen.
Modern medicine has made enormous progress in treating previously incurable diseases, which has revolutionized public health and significantly extended life expectancy in many parts of the world.
In this context, 'medicinen' refers to the medical field or practice. 'Har gjort' (has made) is the present perfect tense.
Efter en grundlig genomgång av patientens journal, beslutade läkaren att den befintliga medicinen inte längre var optimal för att hantera de komplexa symptomen, utan att en ny och mer riktad behandling behövdes introduceras omedelbart.
After a thorough review of the patient's medical record, the doctor decided that the existing medicine was no longer optimal for managing the complex symptoms, but that a new and more targeted treatment needed to be introduced immediately.
Here, 'medicinen' refers to a specific medication. 'Var' (was) is the past tense of 'är' (is).
En holistisk syn på hälsa betonar ofta att medicin enbart inte är tillräckligt; det krävs även livsstilsförändringar, kostoptimering och psykologiskt välbefinnande för att uppnå långsiktig hälsa.
A holistic view of health often emphasizes that medicine alone is not enough; lifestyle changes, dietary optimization, and psychological well-being are also required to achieve long-term health.
Again, 'medicin' refers to medication or medical intervention. 'Är tillräckligt' (is sufficient) is a common phrase.
Forskningen inom palliativ medicin har fokuserat på att lindra lidande och förbättra livskvaliteten för obotligt sjuka patienter, snarare än att enbart sträva efter bot.
Research in palliative medicine has focused on alleviating suffering and improving the quality of life for terminally ill patients, rather than solely striving for a cure.
'Palliativ medicin' is a compound term. 'Har fokuserat' (has focused) is another example of the present perfect.
Han specialiserade sig inom rättsmedicin, ett område som kombinerar medicinsk kunskap med juridiska principer för att utreda dödsorsaker och brott, vilket ofta innebär att analysera komplexa forensiska bevis.
He specialized in forensic medicine, a field that combines medical knowledge with legal principles to investigate causes of death and crimes, which often involves analyzing complex forensic evidence.
'Rättsmedicin' is another compound noun. 'Specialiserade sig' (specialized) is a reflexive verb.
Trots de betydande framstegen inom experimentell medicin, är det fortfarande en lång väg kvar att gå för att hitta effektiva botemedel mot alla typer av cancer, och många nya terapier är fortfarande i kliniska prövningar.
Despite significant advancements in experimental medicine, there is still a long way to go to find effective cures for all types of cancer, and many new therapies are still in clinical trials.
'Experimentell medicin' refers to experimental medical research. 'Är det' (there is) is a common existential construction.
Hon hade svårt att svälja den beska medicinen, trots att hon visste att den var nödvändig för att hon skulle kunna återhämta sig helt från den envisa infektionen som plågat henne i veckor.
She had difficulty swallowing the bitter medicine, even though she knew it was necessary for her to fully recover from the stubborn infection that had plagued her for weeks.
Here, 'medicinen' refers to a specific dose of medication. 'Hade svårt att' (had difficulty with) is a useful phrase.
Dicas
Learn the pronunciation of 'medicin'
The pronunciation of 'medicin' is similar to 'meh-dee-SEEN'. Pay attention to the stress on the last syllable. This is a common pattern for words ending in -in in Swedish.
Understand 'medicine' in Swedish
In Swedish, 'medicin' refers to both the science of medicine and a single dose or type of medication. This is similar to how 'medicine' is used in English.
Use 'en medicin' for a specific medicine
When talking about a specific type of medicine or a single pill, you would say 'en medicin'. For example, 'Jag behöver en medicin mot huvudvärk.' (I need a medicine for a headache.)
Use 'medicinen' for the medicine
When referring to 'the medicine' in general or a specific medicine already mentioned, you would use 'medicinen'. For example, 'Har du tagit medicinen?' (Have you taken the medicine?)
Use 'medicinsk' for 'medical'
The adjective form of 'medicin' is 'medicinsk', meaning medical. For example, 'medicinsk utrustning' (medical equipment).
Related words: 'läkare'
A 'läkare' is a doctor, a person who practices 'medicin'.
Related words: 'apotek'
An 'apotek' is a pharmacy or drugstore, where you get 'medicin'.
Example sentence: 'Ta din medicin.'
This means 'Take your medicine.' This is a common phrase you might hear.
Example sentence: 'Finns det någon medicin?'
This means 'Is there any medicine?' or 'Do you have any medicine?'
Example sentence: 'Vad är din medicin?'
This means 'What is your medicine?' (referring to a specific medication).
Origem da palavra
Latin
Significado original: art of healing
Indo-EuropeanContexto cultural
In Sweden, just like in many other countries, 'medicin' refers to substances used for treating illness. You'll hear it at the pharmacy (apotek) or when discussing health. It's a very common and practical word to know for everyday situations.
Teste-se 24 perguntas
You are at the pharmacy. Ask for medicine for a headache. Write a short sentence.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Jag behöver medicin mot huvudvärk.
Describe how you take your medicine. For example, 'I take medicine every day.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Jag tar medicin varje dag.
Someone asks if you have medicine. Respond that you do not have any. Write a short sentence.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Jag har ingen medicin.
What does Lisa need to feel better?
Read this passage:
Lisa känner sig inte bra. Hon har feber och ont i halsen. Hon behöver medicin för att må bättre. Apoteket är öppet till klockan fem.
What does Lisa need to feel better?
The passage says 'Hon behöver medicin för att må bättre.' (She needs medicine to feel better.)
The passage says 'Hon behöver medicin för att må bättre.' (She needs medicine to feel better.)
When does the friend take medicine?
Read this passage:
Jag har en vän som är sjuk. Han måste ta medicin varje morgon. Medicinen hjälper honom att bli frisk. Han tycker inte om smaken.
When does the friend take medicine?
The passage states 'Han måste ta medicin varje morgon.' (He must take medicine every morning.)
The passage states 'Han måste ta medicin varje morgon.' (He must take medicine every morning.)
Where does Maria go to buy medicine?
Read this passage:
Maria går till apoteket för att köpa medicin. Hon frågar om de har medicin mot förkylning. Apotekaren säger ja, de har olika sorter.
Where does Maria go to buy medicine?
The passage begins with 'Maria går till apoteket för att köpa medicin.' (Maria goes to the pharmacy to buy medicine.)
The passage begins with 'Maria går till apoteket för att köpa medicin.' (Maria goes to the pharmacy to buy medicine.)
Jag behöver köpa _____ på apoteket.
The sentence means 'I need to buy _____ at the pharmacy.' The correct word is 'medicin' (medicine).
Vilket ord betyder 'medicine' på svenska?
The question asks which word means 'medicine' in Swedish. The answer is 'medicin'.
Han tar sin _____ varje morgon.
The sentence means 'He takes his _____ every morning.' 'Medicin' (medicine) is the logical choice.
Ordet 'medicin' är ett verb.
'Medicin' is a noun, not a verb.
Du kan köpa medicin i en mataffär.
In Sweden, you typically buy medicine at a pharmacy (apotek), not a grocery store (mataffär).
En läkare kan skriva ut medicin till dig.
A doctor (läkare) can prescribe medicine (skriva ut medicin).
Listen for 'medicine'. What does the speaker need to do?
Listen for 'taken' and 'medicine'. What is the question about?
Listen for 'doctor' and 'medicine'. What did the doctor say?
Read this aloud:
Jag behöver mer medicin.
Focus: medicin
Você disse:
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Read this aloud:
Var är min medicin?
Focus: Var
Você disse:
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Read this aloud:
Det är en viktig medicin.
Focus: viktig
Você disse:
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Vilken av följande beskriver bäst effekten av att inte ta sin medicin som föreskrivet?
Att inte följa medicineringen kan försämra tillståndet.
En "överdos av medicin" innebär att man har tagit:
Överdosering är intag av för stor mängd.
Vad är den primära funktionen för mediciner som "smärtstillande"?
Smärtstillande mediciner är avsedda att reducera smärta.
Receptfri medicin kan alltid kombineras med andra läkemedel utan risk.
Även receptfria läkemedel kan interagera med andra mediciner och orsaka biverkningar.
Läkare är den enda professionella som får ordinera medicin i Sverige.
Även vissa specialistsjuksköterskor och tandläkare har rätt att ordinera vissa mediciner.
Alla mediciner har en utgångsdatum efter vilken de inte bör användas.
Mediciner kan förlora sin effekt eller bli skadliga efter utgångsdatumet.
/ 24 correct
Perfect score!
Learn the pronunciation of 'medicin'
The pronunciation of 'medicin' is similar to 'meh-dee-SEEN'. Pay attention to the stress on the last syllable. This is a common pattern for words ending in -in in Swedish.
Understand 'medicine' in Swedish
In Swedish, 'medicin' refers to both the science of medicine and a single dose or type of medication. This is similar to how 'medicine' is used in English.
Use 'en medicin' for a specific medicine
When talking about a specific type of medicine or a single pill, you would say 'en medicin'. For example, 'Jag behöver en medicin mot huvudvärk.' (I need a medicine for a headache.)
Use 'medicinen' for the medicine
When referring to 'the medicine' in general or a specific medicine already mentioned, you would use 'medicinen'. For example, 'Har du tagit medicinen?' (Have you taken the medicine?)
