A2 noun Neutral #6,000 most common 1 min read

青春期

qīngchūnqī /tɕʰiŋ tɕʰwən tɕʰi/

Adolescence is the bridge between being a child and becoming an adult.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • A developmental stage between childhood and adulthood.
  • Characterized by rapid physical and psychological changes.
  • Typically occurs during the teenage years.

Overview

  1. 1概览:青春期(Adolescence/Puberty)是人类生命周期中一个关键的转折点。从生理上讲,它标志着生殖功能的成熟;从心理上讲,它是自我意识形成和独立性建立的重要时期。这一阶段个体常经历情绪波动、对同伴关系的重视以及对未来身份的探索。2) 用法模式:该词常作为主语或宾语,例如“青春期是一个敏感的时期”或“他正在经历青春期”。在描述个人成长经历时,它是一个非常高频的词汇。3) 常见语境:青春期常出现在医学健康教育、家庭教育交流、心理辅导以及文学作品中。父母常讨论如何应对孩子的“青春期叛逆”,医生则关注青春期的生理发育指标。4) 近义词辨析:与“少年时期”相比,“青春期”更强调生理和内分泌的变化;与“成长过程”相比,它是一个更具体、更短的时间段。理解青春期不仅是了解身体变化,更是理解个人心理成熟的必经之路。

Examples

1

青春期是每个人成长的必经之路。

everyday

Adolescence is a necessary path for everyone's growth.

2

该研究探讨了青春期心理健康的问题。

formal

The study explores issues of adolescent mental health.

3

我那时候正处于青春期,特别爱顶嘴。

informal

I was in puberty back then and loved to talk back.

4

青春期的发育对青少年至关重要。

academic

Development during adolescence is crucial for teenagers.

Common Collocations

度过青春期 go through adolescence
青春期叛逆 adolescent rebellion
青春期发育 pubertal development

Common Phrases

青春期烦恼

adolescent worries

走进青春期

entering adolescence

青春期教育

sex/adolescent education

Often Confused With

青春期 vs 少年时期

Refers to a broader age range of youth without necessarily emphasizing the biological changes of puberty.

Grammar Patterns

在青春期 经历青春期 度过青春期

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The word is neutral to formal. It is widely used in both everyday conversation and professional medical or psychological contexts. Ensure you use it as a noun describing a time period, not a quality of a person.


Common Mistakes

Learners often mistake it for an adjective. Remember it is a time period. Do not say 'He is puberty-like'.

Tips

💡

Focus on the transition period

Think of puberty as a bridge. It connects the safety of childhood to the responsibilities of adulthood.

⚠️

Avoid using it as an adjective

It is a noun. Do not say 'He is very puberty'; say 'He is going through puberty'.

🌍

Cultural views on adolescence

In many cultures, this stage is celebrated as a rite of passage. It marks the transition to social responsibility.

Word Origin

The term combines '青春' (youth/spring of life) and '期' (period/stage). It represents the biological and social transition into maturity.

Cultural Context

In Chinese culture, this period is often associated with high academic pressure and the 'rebellious' phase, making it a common topic in parenting discussions.

Memory Tip

Think of '青' (green/youth) and '春' (spring). It is the 'springtime' of life when everything starts to grow.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

青春期的开始年龄因人而异,通常在10岁到13岁之间开始。这受到遗传、营养和环境等多种因素的影响。

这是因为大脑前额叶发育尚未完全,而情绪中枢发育较快,加上自我意识增强,导致青少年渴望独立并容易与家长产生冲突。

不,青春期包含生理(身体发育)和心理(认知、情感、社交)两个维度的巨大变化。

保持良好的作息、均衡的饮食,并与家长或老师保持沟通,积极参与体育活动是平稳度过此阶段的关键。

Test Yourself

fill blank

孩子进入___后,情绪可能会变得不稳定。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 青春期

青春期是情绪波动较大的时期。

multiple choice

关于青春期,以下描述错误的是:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 完全停止思考

青春期是认知能力发展的关键期。

sentence building

请用“青春期”造一个简单的句子。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 我正在度过青春期。

符合语法和语义。

Score: /3

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