发短信
To send a short digital message to someone's phone.
Explanation at your level:
You use your phone to send a message. It is very easy. You type words and press send. Your friend gets it on their phone.
Texting is a common way to talk to friends. You can send a text to say 'hello' or 'I am late.' It is faster than calling someone.
Sending text messages is the most frequent way to communicate daily. We often use it for quick updates, organizing plans, or sharing links with friends and colleagues.
While texting is ubiquitous, it has its own etiquette. Using abbreviations or emojis is common in casual settings, but one must be careful with tone when texting professionally.
The act of texting has fundamentally altered interpersonal communication patterns. It allows for asynchronous dialogue, meaning you can respond when it is convenient rather than in real-time.
Texting represents a linguistic shift in modern society. It blends written and spoken registers, often incorporating non-standard grammar and paralinguistic cues like emojis to convey emotional depth.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Texting is sending a digital message.
- It is a very common verb.
- Past tense is 'texted'.
- It is usually casual.
When you send a text message, you are using your phone to send quick words to someone else. It is a super common way to stay in touch today.
Think of it like writing a tiny letter that arrives instantly. You use this when you want to be quick, casual, or just don't have time for a long phone call.
The concept of texting comes from the development of SMS (Short Message Service) in the 1980s. It was originally a way for engineers to send test messages over cellular networks.
It evolved from a niche tech feature into a global phenomenon. People realized that tapping out a message was often more convenient than calling, leading to the massive culture of texting we have now.
You use this verb when talking about your phone habits. Common phrases include texting back or getting a text.
It is very casual. If you are in a boardroom, you might say 'I will send a message' instead of 'I will text you,' but among friends, 'texting' is perfect.
1. Text back: To reply to a message. 2. Text-heavy: A conversation with too many messages. 3. Left on read: When someone saw your text but didn't reply. 4. Group text: Messaging many people at once. 5. Text-speak: Using abbreviations like 'LOL'.
As a verb, 'text' is regular. The past tense is 'texted'. It is pronounced /tɛkst/ in both US and UK English.
It rhymes with 'next' and 'vexed'. Remember to pronounce that final 't' clearly so people know you are talking about a message!
Fun Fact
The word 'text' comes from Latin 'textus', meaning 'woven'.
Pronunciation Guide
Short 'e' sound followed by a crisp 'kst' cluster.
Very similar to UK, clear 't' at the end.
Common Errors
- dropping the final 't'
- pronouncing it as 'tess'
- adding an extra syllable
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Very easy
Very easy
Very easy
Very easy
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Transitive Verbs
I text him.
Past Tense Regular
Texted
Present Continuous
I am texting.
Examples by Level
I text my mom.
I send a message to mother.
Simple present.
She texts me.
She sends a message to me.
Third person.
Text me later.
Send a message later.
Imperative.
I like to text.
I enjoy sending messages.
Infinitive.
Do not text now.
Don't send messages.
Negative.
He is texting.
He is sending a message.
Continuous.
We text often.
We send messages a lot.
Adverb.
Can you text him?
Are you able to message him?
Modal verb.
I texted my friend.
She is texting me back.
Don't forget to text him.
We text every day.
Text me the address.
He texted a funny joke.
Can I text you later?
They are texting each other.
I'll text you when I arrive.
He's always texting during dinner.
Did you get the text I sent?
Stop texting and drive!
She texted to say she's sorry.
We were texting for hours.
I prefer texting over calling.
Text me if you need anything.
I've been texting her all morning.
He tends to text rather than call.
She was texting when the meeting started.
I'll text you the details shortly.
Texting has replaced many phone calls.
Don't leave me on read!
He texted me to confirm the time.
Texting allows for quick communication.
Texting has become the primary mode of correspondence.
She texted a brief apology for her absence.
I found myself texting him out of habit.
The constant texting was becoming a distraction.
He texted me a link to the article.
Texting can sometimes lead to misunderstandings.
She texted me to clarify the instructions.
I've texted him twice already.
The ubiquity of texting has reshaped social dynamics.
He texted a cryptic message before disappearing.
Texting facilitates a unique form of digital intimacy.
She texted me the coordinates for the meeting.
The nuances of texting are often lost in translation.
He texted a final goodbye to everyone.
Texting is an essential tool for modern logistics.
I've been texting him to no avail.
Common Collocations
Idioms & Expressions
"Left on read"
Someone saw your message but did not reply.
I was left on read for three days.
casual"Text-speak"
Using abbreviations like 'u' or 'r'.
My teacher hates text-speak.
casual"Typing..."
The indicator that someone is currently sending a text.
I saw the typing bubbles.
casual"Text wall"
A very long message.
He sent me a total text wall.
casual"Booty text"
A late-night message for romantic purposes.
That was definitely a booty text.
slang"Text blitz"
Sending many messages in a row.
She sent a text blitz of photos.
casualEasily Confused
both are messages
email is longer/formal
I sent an email, not a text.
both are communication
call is voice
I will call you, not text.
synonym
message is general
A message can be a letter.
both involve talking
chat is usually real-time
We chatted for an hour.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + text + object
I text him.
Subject + text + object + about + noun
I texted him about the party.
Subject + text + object + to + verb
I texted him to come home.
Subject + text + object + time
I texted him yesterday.
Subject + text + object + adverb
I texted him back quickly.
Word Family
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Related
How to Use It
10
Formality Scale
Common Mistakes
Text is a transitive verb; no 'to' is needed.
Past tense requires -ed.
Texting is the action, text is the object.
Use present continuous for current action.
Prepositions are not used with the object of text.
Tips
Memory Palace
Imagine your phone screen.
Native Speakers
Use it for quick updates.
Cultural Insight
Don't text at dinner.
Grammar Shortcut
No 'to' needed.
Say It Right
Clear final 't'.
Mistake
Don't say 'texting to'.
Did You Know?
Texting = weaving.
Study Smart
Text a friend in English.
Professionalism
Use email for work.
Rhyme
Rhymes with next.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
T-E-X-T: Talk Electronically X-tra Time
Visual Association
A phone screen glowing in the dark.
Word Web
Challenge
Send a text to a friend in English today.
Word Origin
English
Original meaning: A written work or passage.
Cultural Context
Texting during a conversation is often considered rude.
Texting is the primary way people communicate in the US, UK, and Australia.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
At home
- Text me when you get home
- I'll text you later
At work
- Text me the address
- I got your text
Travel
- Text me when you land
- I'll text the hotel
Social
- Let's start a group text
- Did you see my text?
Conversation Starters
"Do you prefer texting or calling?"
"Who do you text the most?"
"Have you ever been left on read?"
"Do you use a lot of emojis when texting?"
"What is the longest text you have ever sent?"
Journal Prompts
Describe your texting style.
Why is texting better than calling?
Write about a time a text caused a misunderstanding.
How has texting changed your life?
Frequently Asked Questions
8 questionsIt is 'texted'.
No, just 'texting'.
Usually no.
A chat with many people.
Just send a text back.
Yes.
Yes, 'a text'.
Latin 'textus'.
Test Yourself
I ___ my friend a message.
Simple present tense.
What is the past tense of text?
Regular verb rule.
Is 'texting to him' correct?
No preposition needed.
Word
Meaning
Acronym definition.
Subject-verb-object order.
Score: /5
Summary
Texting is the most common way to send quick messages to friends and family in the modern world.
- Texting is sending a digital message.
- It is a very common verb.
- Past tense is 'texted'.
- It is usually casual.
Memory Palace
Imagine your phone screen.
Native Speakers
Use it for quick updates.
Cultural Insight
Don't text at dinner.
Grammar Shortcut
No 'to' needed.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Grammar Rules
More communication words
承认
A2to admit; to acknowledge
恐怕
B1I'm afraid that...; perhaps; probably. Used to express concern, uncertainty, or to soften a polite refusal.
同意
A1to agree
虽然...但是...
A2although...but...
公告
B1announcement
回答
A1to answer; to reply
接听
B2To answer (a phone call).
致歉
B2To express an apology formally. This is a critical term for IELTS letters of apology.
提问
A1To ask a question; to pose an inquiry.
广播
A2Broadcast.