B2 noun

مورخ

mowarekh

Nível de dificuldade

Leitura 1/5

short

Escrita 1/5

short

Expressão oral 1/5

short

Audição 1/5

short

O que aprender depois

Pré-requisitos

تاریخ (tārikh) - history گذشته (gozashte) - past نوشتن (neveshtan) - to write مطالعه کردن (motāle'e kardan) - to study

Aprenda a seguir

باستان شناس (bāstān shenās) - archaeologist محقق (mohaghegh) - researcher دانشمند (dāneshmand) - scientist

Avançado

تاریخ نگاری (tārikh negāri) - historiography رویداد (ruydād) - event دوران (dowrān) - era, period

Exemplos por nível

1

نقش مورخ تنها بازگویی رویدادها نیست، بلکه تحلیل و تفسیر آن‌هاست.

The role of the historian is not just to recount events, but to analyze and interpret them.

2

یک مورخ برجسته باید به منابع دست اول دسترسی داشته باشد و اعتبار آن‌ها را بسنجد.

A prominent historian must have access to primary sources and assess their credibility.

3

او به عنوان مورخ، زندگی‌نامه‌ای جامع از شخصیت‌های سیاسی معاصر نوشت.

As a historian, he wrote a comprehensive biography of contemporary political figures.

4

مورخان معمولاً دیدگاه‌های متفاوتی درباره علل وقوع انقلاب‌ها دارند.

Historians usually have different perspectives on the causes of revolutions.

5

تلاش‌های این مورخ برای حفظ اسناد تاریخی بسیار ارزشمند است.

This historian's efforts to preserve historical documents are very valuable.

6

هر مورخ بزرگی به اهمیت زمینه فرهنگی و اجتماعی در تحلیل وقایع تأکید می‌کند.

Every great historian emphasizes the importance of cultural and social context in analyzing events.

7

مورخ وظیفه دارد گذشته را نه تنها روایت کند، بلکه از آن درس بگیرد و به آیندگان منتقل سازد.

The historian has the duty not only to narrate the past, but also to learn from it and pass it on to future generations.

8

با وجود تمام پیشرفت‌ها، کار یک مورخ همچنان نیازمند شمّ و بینش عمیق است.

Despite all advances, the work of a historian still requires intuition and deep insight.

Colocações comuns

مورخ برجسته prominent historian
مورخ معاصر contemporary historian
مورخ مشهور famous historian
مورخ ایرانی Iranian historian
مورخ سیاسی political historian
مورخ ادبی literary historian
مورخ هنر art historian
مورخ نظامی military historian
دیدگاه مورخ historian's perspective
تحقیقات مورخ historian's research

Frases Comuns

او یک مورخ توانا است.

He is a capable historian.

مورخین عقیده دارند که...

Historians believe that...

این کتاب توسط یک مورخ نوشته شده است.

This book was written by a historian.

نقش مورخ در جامعه چیست؟

What is the role of a historian in society?

مورخ باید بی‌طرف باشد.

A historian must be impartial.

من با یک مورخ گفتگو کردم.

I spoke with a historian.

اغلب مورخین این موضوع را قبول دارند.

Most historians agree on this matter.

مورخین زیادی در این زمینه فعالیت می‌کنند.

Many historians work in this field.

کار یک مورخ جمع‌آوری اطلاعات است.

A historian's job is to collect information.

مورخین تاریخ را تفسیر می‌کنند.

Historians interpret history.

Frequentemente confundido com

مورخ vs تاریخ‌نگار

This term is a near synonym for 'مورخ' (historian) and can be used interchangeably in many contexts. It literally means 'history-writer'.

مورخ vs پژوهشگر تاریخ

This phrase explicitly means 'history researcher' and is very close in meaning to 'مورخ', perhaps emphasizing the research aspect more.

مورخ vs اهل تاریخ

This idiom means 'person of history' or someone who is knowledgeable about history, often implying a historian or someone deeply interested in history.

Padrões gramaticais

Noun + 'است' (to be) for simple identification. Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) sentence structure. Use of adjectives before the noun to describe the historian (e.g., 'مشهور' - famous). Possessive structures using 'من' (my) after the noun. Using 'را' (râ) as a direct object marker for specificity. Using prepositions like 'در' (dar - in/at) to indicate location or 'به عنوان' (be onvân - as) to indicate role.

Fácil de confundir

مورخ vs تاریخ

Often confused with 'مورخ' (historian) because both relate to the past. 'تاریخ' refers to the subject or field of study itself, or a specific date.

'تاریخ' means history (the subject) or a date. 'مورخ' is the person who studies history.

او در دانشگاه تاریخ می خواند. (He studies history at university.) / تاریخ تولد شما کی است؟ (What is your date of birth?)

مورخ vs محقق

Both 'مورخ' and 'محقق' describe someone who researches. However, their fields of study can differ significantly.

'محقق' (researcher) is a broader term for someone who investigates or studies any subject. 'مورخ' specifically researches history.

این محقق در زمینه فیزیک هسته ای کار می کند. (This researcher works in the field of nuclear physics.)

مورخ vs نویسنده

Historians often write, leading to confusion with the general term for someone who writes.

'نویسنده' (writer) is anyone who writes books, articles, etc. 'مورخ' is a specific type of writer whose subject is history.

او یک نویسنده مشهور رمان است. (He is a famous novelist.)

مورخ vs باستان شناس

Both deal with the past, but through different methods and focuses.

'باستان شناس' (archaeologist) studies human history through excavation and analysis of artifacts. 'مورخ' studies history primarily through written records and documents.

باستان شناسان آثار باستانی زیادی در این منطقه پیدا کردند. (Archaeologists found many ancient artifacts in this area.)

مورخ vs روایتگر

Historians tell stories of the past, similar to a narrator.

'روایتگر' (narrator/storyteller) simply recounts events or stories. 'مورخ' analyzes and interprets historical events based on evidence.

او روایتگر خوبی برای داستان های محلی است. (He is a good storyteller of local tales.)

Padrões de frases

A1

He/She is a historian.

او مورخ است.

A1

The historian writes books.

مورخ کتاب می نویسد.

A2

That person is a famous historian.

آن شخص یک مورخ مشهور است.

A2

My father is a historian.

پدر من مورخ است.

B1

The historian studies ancient civilizations.

مورخ تمدن های باستانی را مطالعه می کند.

B1

She works as a historian at the museum.

او به عنوان مورخ در موزه کار می کند.

B2

The historian presented new findings about the war.

مورخ یافته های جدیدی درباره جنگ ارائه داد.

B2

Being a historian requires extensive research and critical thinking.

مورخ بودن نیازمند تحقیقات گسترده و تفکر انتقادی است.

Teste-se 30 perguntas

listening A1

Greeting

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: سلام
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening A1

Goodbye

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: خداحافظ
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening A1

Yes

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: بله
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

اسم شما چیست؟

Focus: Es-me sho-ma cheest?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

من خوبم، ممنون.

Focus: Man khoo-bam, mam-noon.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

چند سالته؟

Focus: Chand saa-la-te?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening A2

He is a famous historian.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: او یک مورخ مشهور است.
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening A2

A historian writes many books.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: مورخ کتاب‌های زیادی می‌نویسد.
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening A2

The historian studies Iranian history.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: مورخ تاریخ ایران را مطالعه می‌کند.
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

من می‌خواهم مورخ شوم.

Focus: مورخ (mo-va-rekh)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

او یک مورخ خوب است.

Focus: خوب (khoob)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

مورخ به گذشته علاقه دارد.

Focus: علاقه (a-la-ghe)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
fill blank B1

یک ___ درباره انقلاب ایران کتاب می نویسد. (A ___ writes a book about the Iranian Revolution.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: مورخ

The context implies someone who studies and writes about historical events, which is a historian (مورخ).

fill blank B1

او به عنوان یک ___ در دانشگاه کار می کند و تاریخ تدریس می کند. (He works as a ___ at the university and teaches history.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: مورخ

Someone who teaches history at a university is a historian (مورخ).

fill blank B1

___ باید منابع معتبر را برای نوشتن تحقیق کند. (A ___ must research reliable sources for writing.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: مورخ

Researching reliable sources is a core task for a historian (مورخ).

fill blank B1

کتاب جدید این ___ درباره جنگ جهانی دوم است. (This ___'s new book is about World War II.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: مورخ

Someone writing a book about historical events like World War II is a historian (مورخ).

fill blank B1

برای فهمیدن گذشته، باید حرف های یک ___ را بخوانیم. (To understand the past, we must read the words of a ___.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: مورخ

Historians (مورخ) provide insights into the past through their writings.

fill blank B1

او یک ___ معروف است که در تلویزیون درباره تاریخ صحبت می کند. (He is a famous ___ who talks about history on TV.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: مورخ

Someone famous for discussing history on TV is a historian (مورخ).

multiple choice B1

Which of these people would you call a "مورخ" (movarrekh)?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Someone who researches and writes about history

A 'مورخ' (movarrekh) is a historian, someone who studies and writes about the past.

multiple choice B1

If someone is a "مورخ" (movarrekh), what is their main job?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: To understand and explain past events

The core role of a 'مورخ' (movarrekh) is to study and interpret historical events.

multiple choice B1

Which sentence correctly uses "مورخ" (movarrekh)?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: مورخ درباره تاریخ ایران کتاب نوشت. (The historian wrote a book about Iranian history.)

This sentence correctly shows a historian ('مورخ') writing about history.

true false B1

A "مورخ" (movarrekh) is a person who studies and writes about future events.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

A 'مورخ' (movarrekh) studies and writes about the *past*, not the future.

true false B1

If you are interested in ancient civilizations, you might want to become a "مورخ" (movarrekh).

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

Studying ancient civilizations is a key part of what a 'مورخ' (historian) does.

true false B1

A "مورخ" (movarrekh) typically works in a science laboratory.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

Historians usually work with historical documents, archives, and research, not typically in a science laboratory.

multiple choice C1

Which of these individuals would most likely be described as a "مورخ"؟

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Someone who studies ancient civilizations.

A "مورخ" is a historian, someone who studies and writes about the past.

multiple choice C1

If you are reading a book about the history of Iran, who most likely wrote it?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: یک مورخ

A historian (مورخ) is the person who writes about history.

multiple choice C1

Which sentence correctly uses the word "مورخ"?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: این مورخ کتابی دربارهٔ تاریخ جهان نوشت. (This historian wrote a book about world history.)

The role of a "مورخ" (historian) is to study and write about history.

true false C1

A "مورخ" is someone who predicts the future.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

A "مورخ" (historian) studies and writes about the past, not the future.

true false C1

برای تبدیل شدن به یک مورخ، شما باید علاقه زیادی به مطالعه گذشته داشته باشید. (To become a historian, you must have a great interest in studying the past.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

A key characteristic of a historian (مورخ) is a strong interest in past events.

true false C1

شغل یک مورخ همیشه در آزمایشگاه است. (A historian's job is always in a laboratory.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

While some historical research might involve laboratory work, a historian's job is primarily in archives, libraries, and conducting research, not exclusively in a lab.

/ 30 correct

Perfect score!

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