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نقش مورخ تنها بازگویی رویدادها نیست، بلکه تحلیل و تفسیر آنهاست.
The role of the historian is not just to recount events, but to analyze and interpret them.
یک مورخ برجسته باید به منابع دست اول دسترسی داشته باشد و اعتبار آنها را بسنجد.
A prominent historian must have access to primary sources and assess their credibility.
او به عنوان مورخ، زندگینامهای جامع از شخصیتهای سیاسی معاصر نوشت.
As a historian, he wrote a comprehensive biography of contemporary political figures.
مورخان معمولاً دیدگاههای متفاوتی درباره علل وقوع انقلابها دارند.
Historians usually have different perspectives on the causes of revolutions.
تلاشهای این مورخ برای حفظ اسناد تاریخی بسیار ارزشمند است.
This historian's efforts to preserve historical documents are very valuable.
هر مورخ بزرگی به اهمیت زمینه فرهنگی و اجتماعی در تحلیل وقایع تأکید میکند.
Every great historian emphasizes the importance of cultural and social context in analyzing events.
مورخ وظیفه دارد گذشته را نه تنها روایت کند، بلکه از آن درس بگیرد و به آیندگان منتقل سازد.
The historian has the duty not only to narrate the past, but also to learn from it and pass it on to future generations.
با وجود تمام پیشرفتها، کار یک مورخ همچنان نیازمند شمّ و بینش عمیق است.
Despite all advances, the work of a historian still requires intuition and deep insight.
常见搭配
常用短语
او یک مورخ توانا است.
He is a capable historian.
مورخین عقیده دارند که...
Historians believe that...
این کتاب توسط یک مورخ نوشته شده است.
This book was written by a historian.
نقش مورخ در جامعه چیست؟
What is the role of a historian in society?
مورخ باید بیطرف باشد.
A historian must be impartial.
من با یک مورخ گفتگو کردم.
I spoke with a historian.
اغلب مورخین این موضوع را قبول دارند.
Most historians agree on this matter.
مورخین زیادی در این زمینه فعالیت میکنند.
Many historians work in this field.
کار یک مورخ جمعآوری اطلاعات است.
A historian's job is to collect information.
مورخین تاریخ را تفسیر میکنند.
Historians interpret history.
容易混淆的词
This term is a near synonym for 'مورخ' (historian) and can be used interchangeably in many contexts. It literally means 'history-writer'.
This phrase explicitly means 'history researcher' and is very close in meaning to 'مورخ', perhaps emphasizing the research aspect more.
This idiom means 'person of history' or someone who is knowledgeable about history, often implying a historian or someone deeply interested in history.
语法模式
容易混淆
Often confused with 'مورخ' (historian) because both relate to the past. 'تاریخ' refers to the subject or field of study itself, or a specific date.
'تاریخ' means history (the subject) or a date. 'مورخ' is the person who studies history.
او در دانشگاه تاریخ می خواند. (He studies history at university.) / تاریخ تولد شما کی است؟ (What is your date of birth?)
Both 'مورخ' and 'محقق' describe someone who researches. However, their fields of study can differ significantly.
'محقق' (researcher) is a broader term for someone who investigates or studies any subject. 'مورخ' specifically researches history.
این محقق در زمینه فیزیک هسته ای کار می کند. (This researcher works in the field of nuclear physics.)
Historians often write, leading to confusion with the general term for someone who writes.
'نویسنده' (writer) is anyone who writes books, articles, etc. 'مورخ' is a specific type of writer whose subject is history.
او یک نویسنده مشهور رمان است. (He is a famous novelist.)
Both deal with the past, but through different methods and focuses.
'باستان شناس' (archaeologist) studies human history through excavation and analysis of artifacts. 'مورخ' studies history primarily through written records and documents.
باستان شناسان آثار باستانی زیادی در این منطقه پیدا کردند. (Archaeologists found many ancient artifacts in this area.)
Historians tell stories of the past, similar to a narrator.
'روایتگر' (narrator/storyteller) simply recounts events or stories. 'مورخ' analyzes and interprets historical events based on evidence.
او روایتگر خوبی برای داستان های محلی است. (He is a good storyteller of local tales.)
句型
He/She is a historian.
او مورخ است.
The historian writes books.
مورخ کتاب می نویسد.
That person is a famous historian.
آن شخص یک مورخ مشهور است.
My father is a historian.
پدر من مورخ است.
The historian studies ancient civilizations.
مورخ تمدن های باستانی را مطالعه می کند.
She works as a historian at the museum.
او به عنوان مورخ در موزه کار می کند.
The historian presented new findings about the war.
مورخ یافته های جدیدی درباره جنگ ارائه داد.
Being a historian requires extensive research and critical thinking.
مورخ بودن نیازمند تحقیقات گسترده و تفکر انتقادی است.
自我测试 30 个问题
Greeting
Goodbye
Yes
Read this aloud:
اسم شما چیست؟
Focus: Es-me sho-ma cheest?
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
من خوبم، ممنون.
Focus: Man khoo-bam, mam-noon.
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
چند سالته؟
Focus: Chand saa-la-te?
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
He is a famous historian.
A historian writes many books.
The historian studies Iranian history.
Read this aloud:
من میخواهم مورخ شوم.
Focus: مورخ (mo-va-rekh)
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
او یک مورخ خوب است.
Focus: خوب (khoob)
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
مورخ به گذشته علاقه دارد.
Focus: علاقه (a-la-ghe)
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
یک ___ درباره انقلاب ایران کتاب می نویسد. (A ___ writes a book about the Iranian Revolution.)
The context implies someone who studies and writes about historical events, which is a historian (مورخ).
او به عنوان یک ___ در دانشگاه کار می کند و تاریخ تدریس می کند. (He works as a ___ at the university and teaches history.)
Someone who teaches history at a university is a historian (مورخ).
___ باید منابع معتبر را برای نوشتن تحقیق کند. (A ___ must research reliable sources for writing.)
Researching reliable sources is a core task for a historian (مورخ).
کتاب جدید این ___ درباره جنگ جهانی دوم است. (This ___'s new book is about World War II.)
Someone writing a book about historical events like World War II is a historian (مورخ).
برای فهمیدن گذشته، باید حرف های یک ___ را بخوانیم. (To understand the past, we must read the words of a ___.)
Historians (مورخ) provide insights into the past through their writings.
او یک ___ معروف است که در تلویزیون درباره تاریخ صحبت می کند. (He is a famous ___ who talks about history on TV.)
Someone famous for discussing history on TV is a historian (مورخ).
Which of these people would you call a "مورخ" (movarrekh)?
A 'مورخ' (movarrekh) is a historian, someone who studies and writes about the past.
If someone is a "مورخ" (movarrekh), what is their main job?
The core role of a 'مورخ' (movarrekh) is to study and interpret historical events.
Which sentence correctly uses "مورخ" (movarrekh)?
This sentence correctly shows a historian ('مورخ') writing about history.
A "مورخ" (movarrekh) is a person who studies and writes about future events.
A 'مورخ' (movarrekh) studies and writes about the *past*, not the future.
If you are interested in ancient civilizations, you might want to become a "مورخ" (movarrekh).
Studying ancient civilizations is a key part of what a 'مورخ' (historian) does.
A "مورخ" (movarrekh) typically works in a science laboratory.
Historians usually work with historical documents, archives, and research, not typically in a science laboratory.
Which of these individuals would most likely be described as a "مورخ"؟
A "مورخ" is a historian, someone who studies and writes about the past.
If you are reading a book about the history of Iran, who most likely wrote it?
A historian (مورخ) is the person who writes about history.
Which sentence correctly uses the word "مورخ"?
The role of a "مورخ" (historian) is to study and write about history.
A "مورخ" is someone who predicts the future.
A "مورخ" (historian) studies and writes about the past, not the future.
برای تبدیل شدن به یک مورخ، شما باید علاقه زیادی به مطالعه گذشته داشته باشید. (To become a historian, you must have a great interest in studying the past.)
A key characteristic of a historian (مورخ) is a strong interest in past events.
شغل یک مورخ همیشه در آزمایشگاه است. (A historian's job is always in a laboratory.)
While some historical research might involve laboratory work, a historian's job is primarily in archives, libraries, and conducting research, not exclusively in a lab.
/ 30 correct
Perfect score!
相关内容
更多academic词汇
اعمال کردن
B2To apply, to implement; to put into operation or effect.
عامل شدن
B2To cause; to make something happen.
اعتبار علمی
B2Academic credibility, academic reputation.
اعتبار بخشیدن
B2To validate, to confirm or give official approval to something.
اعتبار سنجی کردن
B2To check or prove the validity or accuracy of something.
اعتباربخشی
B2Accreditation; the official recognition that a person or institution is qualified.
اعتمادپذیر
B2Capable of being relied on; trustworthy and dependable.
اعتراف کردن
B2To confess or acknowledge; to admit that one has committed a crime or done something wrong.
عضو هیئت علمی
B2A faculty member; a professional academic engaged in teaching and research at a university.
عقلانی
B2Rational; based on or in accordance with reason or logic.
