To enter into a legal marriage with someone.
Palavra em 30 segundos
- To officially become a married couple.
- Used for both legal and social ceremonies.
- Commonly used in everyday life and conversations.
Overview
- 1概要：「結婚する」は、二人が法的な手続きを経て夫婦関係を結ぶことを指します。単に一緒に住むことや付き合うこととは異なり、社会的な契約や公的な届け出を伴うのが一般的です。2) 使用パターン：基本的には「AとBが結婚する」という形で使われます。また、特定の相手と結婚する場合は「AはBと結婚する」という構文をとります。状態を表す場合は「結婚している」という進行形（状態）の形がよく使われます。3) 一般的な文脈：友人や家族の結婚報告、将来の夢を語る際、または履歴書や自己紹介など、日常生活のあらゆる場面で登場します。カジュアルな会話からビジネスの場まで幅広く使えます。4) 類語との比較：「入籍する」は書類上の手続きに重点を置いた表現です。「ゴールインする」は、恋愛関係が結婚という目標に到達したことを指す、少し古い言い回しです。「結婚する」は最も一般的で中立的な表現です。
Exemplos
来年、結婚します。
everydayI will get married next year.
二人は正式に結婚しました。
formalThe two officially got married.
いつ結婚するの？
informalWhen are you getting married?
晩婚化が進行している。
academicThe trend of marrying late is progressing.
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
結婚してください
Please marry me.
結婚おめでとう
Congratulations on your marriage.
結婚生活
Married life.
Frequentemente confundido com
Refers to the act of promising to marry, not the marriage itself. It happens before the wedding.
Refers specifically to the legal registration process. It is a subset of the marriage process.
Padrões gramaticais
How to Use It
Notas de uso
Kekkon suru is a versatile verb used in both formal and informal registers. It is important to use the particle 'to' to indicate the spouse. When describing your current marital status, always use the state form 'kekkon shiteimasu'.
Erros comuns
Beginners often use the particle 'ni' instead of 'to' when talking about their partner. Another mistake is using 'kekkon suru' to describe being married, when 'kekkon shiteiru' is more appropriate. Remember that it is a verb, not a noun.
Tips
Use with the particle 'to'
Always use the particle 'to' when indicating the partner. For example, 'Tanaka-san to kekkon suru' means marrying Mr. Tanaka.
Don't confuse with 'kekkon shiteiru'
Use 'kekkon shiteiru' to describe the status of being married. 'Kekkon suru' refers to the action or future plan.
Marriage in Japan
Marriage often involves a formal registration at the city office called 'kon-in todoke'. Weddings can be traditional Shinto style or Western style.
Origem da palavra
The word comes from the kanji '結' (tie/bind) and '婚' (marriage). It literally means to tie a marriage bond between two people.
Contexto cultural
Marriage in Japan is a significant life event that often involves meeting the partner's parents. It is common to have both a formal legal registration and a celebratory wedding reception.
Dica de memorização
Think of 'Kekkon' as 'Ke' (connection) + 'Kon' (marriage bond). It is the act of connecting two lives together.
Perguntas frequentes
4 perguntas「結婚する」は夫婦になるという事実全体を指します。「入籍する」は法律上の手続き（戸籍に入れること）に焦点を当てた言葉です。
「夫（おっと）」や「妻（つま）」と言います。相手を呼ぶときは「旦那さん」「奥さん」という言葉も一般的です。
「結婚しています」は現在既婚であることを示します。「結婚していますか」は相手の既婚未婚を尋ねる丁寧な質問です。
「婚約する」は結婚の約束をした段階を指します。「結婚する」は実際に夫婦になった段階を指します。
Teste-se
私は来年、恋人___結婚します。
結婚相手を示すときは「～と結婚する」という形をとります。
彼は現在___。
状態を表すには「～ている」の形を使います。
（結婚する / 私 / と / 彼女 / は）
主語＋相手＋と＋結婚する、という語順が自然です。
Pontuação: /3
Summary
To enter into a legal marriage with someone.
- To officially become a married couple.
- Used for both legal and social ceremonies.
- Commonly used in everyday life and conversations.
Use with the particle 'to'
Always use the particle 'to' when indicating the partner. For example, 'Tanaka-san to kekkon suru' means marrying Mr. Tanaka.
Don't confuse with 'kekkon shiteiru'
Use 'kekkon shiteiru' to describe the status of being married. 'Kekkon suru' refers to the action or future plan.
Marriage in Japan
Marriage often involves a formal registration at the city office called 'kon-in todoke'. Weddings can be traditional Shinto style or Western style.
Exemplos
4 de 4来年、結婚します。
I will get married next year.
二人は正式に結婚しました。
The two officially got married.
いつ結婚するの？
When are you getting married?
晩婚化が進行している。
The trend of marrying late is progressing.
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