존경스럽다
존경스럽다 em 30 segundos
- 존경스럽다 means 'to be respectable' or 'admirable,' focusing on the high quality of someone's character or actions that evoke deep respect.
- It is an adjective (descriptive verb) and is distinct from the active verb '존경하다' (to respect someone).
- It follows the 'ㅂ' irregular conjugation, changing to '존경스러워' or '존경스러워요' when followed by a vowel.
- Commonly used to describe mentors, parents, or people who show great integrity, sacrifice, or persistence in difficult situations.
The Korean adjective 존경스럽다 (jon-gyeong-seu-reop-da) is a powerful word used to describe a person, an action, or a character trait that evokes a deep sense of respect and admiration. Unlike the simple verb 존경하다 (to respect), which describes the action of the subject, 존경스럽다 focuses on the inherent quality of the object being observed. When you say someone is 존경스럽다, you are saying that their very existence or their specific behavior is worthy of being looked up to. This word is deeply rooted in the Confucian values of Korean society, where virtues like self-sacrifice, diligence, and integrity are highly prized. It is not just about being 'cool' or 'great'; it is about a moral or professional excellence that makes others want to follow in those footsteps.
- Grammatical Composition
- The word is formed by combining the noun 존경 (Respect/Honor) with the suffix -스럽다. This suffix is added to nouns to create adjectives that mean 'having the quality of' or 'suggestive of.' Therefore, it literally means 'to be full of qualities that command respect.'
포기하지 않고 끝까지 노력하는 모습이 정말 존경스럽다. (The sight of you trying until the end without giving up is truly admirable.)
In everyday conversation, you might use this when talking about a parent who worked three jobs to support the family, a teacher who goes above and beyond for their students, or a colleague who maintains their integrity even under immense pressure. It is a word of high praise. In Korean culture, acknowledging someone's 'respectability' is a way of showing humility yourself, as it implies you recognize a standard of excellence that you yourself find impressive. It is frequently used in documentaries, biographies, and formal interviews where people discuss their role models or 'mentors' (멘토).
그분의 희생정신은 참으로 존경스럽습니다. (That person's spirit of sacrifice is truly respectable.)
- Emotional Nuance
- While 'respectable' in English can sometimes sound a bit dry or formal, 존경스럽다 often carries a warm, emotional undertone of being genuinely touched or inspired by someone's life story or actions.
When using this word, keep in mind that it is an 'adjective' (descriptive verb in Korean). This means it describes a state or quality. If you want to say 'I respect you,' you would use the verb form 존경합니다. But if you want to say 'You are a respectable person,' you would use 존경스러운 분이십니다. The distinction is subtle but important for sounding natural. Using 존경스럽다 often sounds more like a heartfelt observation of someone's character rather than just a polite statement of fact.
어려운 환경에서도 꿈을 이룬 당신이 존경스럽네요. (I find you respectable for achieving your dream despite the difficult environment.)
- Social Usage
- In Korean society, expressing that someone is 존경스럽다 is one of the highest compliments you can give. It transcends mere skill (실력이 좋다) and touches upon the person's '인격' (personality/character).
Using 존경스럽다 correctly requires understanding its role as an adjective. In Korean, adjectives function like verbs and can end a sentence. Because it ends in -ㅂ다, it follows the irregular ㅂ conjugation rules. When you add an ending that starts with a vowel, the ㅂ changes to 우. For example, in the polite present tense, it becomes 존경스러워요.
- Basic Conjugation
- Formal: 존경스럽습니다 (Jon-gyeong-seu-reop-seum-ni-da)
Polite: 존경스러워요 (Jon-gyeong-seu-reo-wo-yo)
Casual: 존경스러워 (Jon-gyeong-seu-reo-wo)
그의 인내심은 정말 존경스러워요. (His patience is truly admirable.)
When you want to use it to modify a noun (e.g., 'a respectable person'), you change the ending to 존경스러운. This is the most common way to describe someone's status or character in a descriptive phrase. It is frequently paired with nouns like 분 (person - honorific), 지도자 (leader), or 태도 (attitude).
- Modifying Nouns
- 존경스러운 부모님 (Respectable parents)
존경스러운 행동 (Admirable behavior)
존경스러운 삶 (A respectable life)
존경스러운 분을 만나서 영광입니다. (It is an honor to meet such a respectable person.)
In more complex sentences, you can use the -게 adverbial form: 존경스럽게. This means 'in a respectable manner.' For example, 'He lived his life respectably' would be 그는 존경스럽게 살았다. However, the adjective form 존경스럽다 is much more common than the adverbial form in daily speech. Another important pattern is ~는 모습이 존경스럽다, which means 'The way/appearance of [doing something] is respectable.'
남을 돕는 모습이 존경스러워 보였습니다. (The way they helped others looked respectable.)
- Common Subject Particles
- Since 존경스럽다 is an adjective, the thing being respected is the subject. Use 이/가 or 은/는.
Example: 선생님이 존경스럽다 (The teacher is respectable) - Focus on the teacher.
Example: 선생님은 존경스럽다 (As for the teacher, they are respectable) - Comparing or stating a general fact.
Finally, consider the degree. You can add adverbs like 정말 (really), 무척 (extremely), or 참으로 (truly) to emphasize the feeling. In formal writing, 참으로 존경스럽지 않을 수 없다 is a double negative structure used to mean 'It cannot but be truly respectable,' which adds a layer of literary sophistication.
You will encounter 존경스럽다 in a variety of contexts, ranging from heartfelt personal conversations to formal public discourse. In South Korea, where hierarchical structures and respect for expertise or age are significant, this word is a staple of social interaction. One of the most common places to hear it is on talk shows or variety shows (like You Quiz on the Block), where guests share their life struggles and successes. When an interviewer hears a story of someone overcoming poverty to become a scientist, they will inevitably say, "정말 존경스럽습니다" (I truly respect you / That is so admirable).
[TV Interviewer]: 10년 동안 매일 새벽 4시에 일어나셨다니, 정말 존경스럽네요. (Since you woke up at 4 AM every day for 10 years, that's truly respectable.)
In the workplace, while 존경합니다 might be used to greet a very high-ranking boss, 존경스럽다 is often used when discussing a colleague's work ethic or a leader's decision-making. If a manager takes responsibility for a team's mistake instead of blaming the subordinates, the subordinates might say among themselves, "우리 팀장님은 정말 존경스러운 분이야" (Our team leader is a truly respectable person). It signals a deeper level of loyalty and admiration than just professional courtesy.
- In Literature and Media
- Historical dramas (Sa-geuk) use this word frequently when subjects speak of a wise King or a courageous general. In modern K-Dramas, it's often used in the context of a 'mentor-mentee' relationship, highlighting the gap in experience and character between the two characters.
You will also see this word in news articles or obituaries for national figures, activists, or philanthropists. When a famous person passes away after a life of service, the headlines often read: "존경스러운 삶을 산 고인..." (The deceased who lived a respectable life...). It serves as a final tribute to their legacy. In educational settings, students might use it in letters to their teachers on Teacher's Day (스승의 날) to express their gratitude and admiration for the teacher's dedication.
[Award Speech]: 저에게 이 상보다 더 큰 영광은 존경스러운 선배님들과 함께 후보에 오른 것입니다. (A greater honor than this award is being nominated alongside such respectable seniors.)
Lastly, it's common in family settings. Adult children often use this word when they finally realize the hardships their parents went through. A common phrase is "나이가 들고 보니 부모님이 얼마나 존경스러운지 알게 됐어요" (Now that I'm older, I've realized how respectable my parents are). Here, it bridges the gap between childhood love and adult appreciation of character.
One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make is confusing 존경스럽다 (adjective) with 존경하다 (verb). While they share the same root, they are used differently in a sentence. 존경하다 is an action you perform: 'I respect my father' (나는 아버지를 존경한다). 존경스럽다 is a quality the father possesses: 'My father is respectable' (아버지는 존경스럽다). If you say "나는 아버지를 존경스러워요", it is grammatically incorrect because 존경스럽다 cannot take an object marked with 을/를.
- Mistake: Using Object Particles
- Incorrect: 선생님을 존경스러워요. (X)
Correct: 선생님이 존경스러워요. (O) - The teacher is respectable.
Correct: 선생님을 존경해요. (O) - I respect the teacher.
그의 태도가 존경스럽다 (His attitude is respectable - Correct)
그의 태도를 존경스럽다 (Incorrect)
Another mistake is overusing the word for minor achievements. 존경스럽다 is a heavy word. If someone just did a good job on a simple task, using this word might sound sarcastic or overly dramatic. For everyday 'good jobs,' use 대단하다 (great/amazing) or 멋지다 (cool). Reserve 존경스럽다 for things that involve character, long-term effort, or moral integrity.
Confusing 존경스럽다 with 존중하다 (to respect/value someone's opinion) is also common. 존중하다 is about acknowledging someone's rights or views (e.g., 'I respect your choice'), while 존경스럽다 is about looking up to someone as a model. You can 존중 someone without 존경-ing them, but usually, if you find someone 존경스럽다, you also 존중 them.
- Spelling Note
- Because of the ㅂ irregular conjugation, many learners forget to change the ㅂ. Remember: 존경스러워 (O), not 존경스러버 (X) or 존경스럽어 (X).
Lastly, ensure you use the appropriate level of formality. Since you are often talking about someone you admire (who is likely older or in a higher position), you should almost always use the honorific forms (-요 or -습니다) unless you are talking to a very close friend about a third party.
Korean has several words that overlap with 존경스럽다, but each has a specific nuance. Understanding these will help you choose the right word for the right situation.
- 존경스럽다 vs. 대단하다
- 대단하다 means 'great,' 'incredible,' or 'amazing.' It focuses on the scale or level of an achievement. You can say a athlete is '대단하다' for their speed. 존경스럽다 adds a moral or character-based admiration. If that athlete also does charity work and overcomes a disability, '존경스럽다' is more appropriate.
- 존경스럽다 vs. 경이롭다
- 경이롭다 means 'wonderful' or 'marvelous' in a way that evokes awe (like a miracle or a natural wonder). It is more about 'wonder' than 'respect.' You'd use this for a beautiful sunset or a scientific discovery, whereas '존경스럽다' is strictly for human qualities.
그의 업적은 경이롭고, 그의 인품은 존경스럽다. (His achievements are marvelous, and his character is respectable.)
- 존경스럽다 vs. 훌륭하다
- 훌륭하다 means 'excellent,' 'great,' or 'praiseworthy.' It is very close to '존경스럽다' but slightly more objective. A '훌륭한 학생' is a great student (high grades, good behavior). A '존경스러운 학생' is a student whose life or choices make you look up to them emotionally.
Other related words include 숭고하다 (sublime/noble), often used for religious or highly sacrificial acts, and 가상하다 (laudable), which is often used by an older person to praise a younger person's effort or thought, though this can sometimes sound slightly patronizing if used incorrectly. Finally, 의젓하다 (mature/composed) is used specifically for children or younger people who act with a dignity that is 'respectable' for their age.
작은 아이가 부모님을 챙기는 모습이 참 가상하고 존경스럽네요. (The way the little child takes care of their parents is truly laudable and respectable.)
How Formal Is It?
Curiosidade
The suffix '-스럽다' is very productive in Korean; it can be added to almost any noun to describe a 'vibe' or 'quality' (e.g., 'wonder-like', 'love-like').
Guia de pronúncia
- Pronouncing '스럽다' as 'seu-reob-da' with a soft 'b' instead of a tense 'p' sound.
- Failing to apply the 'ㅂ' irregular rule in speech: saying 'jon-gyeong-seu-reob-eo' instead of 'jon-gyeong-seu-reo-wo'.
Nível de dificuldade
Easy to recognize in texts once the root '존경' is known.
Requires knowledge of the 'ㅂ' irregular conjugation.
Needs correct intonation to convey sincere admiration.
Commonly heard in interviews and documentaries.
O que aprender depois
Pré-requisitos
Aprenda a seguir
Avançado
Gramática essencial
ㅂ Irregular Adjectives
존경스럽다 -> 존경스러워요, 춥다 -> 추워요
Noun + -스럽다 Suffix
자연스럽다, 사랑스럽다, 어른스럽다
Adjective Modifying Noun (-ㄴ/은)
존경스러운 분, 예쁜 꽃
Adverbial Ending -게
존경스럽게 행동하다, 예쁘게 웃다
Expressing Realization with -네요
정말 존경스럽네요!, 맵네요!
Exemplos por nível
우리 아버지는 정말 존경스러워요.
My father is truly respectable.
Polite present tense '존경스러워요'.
선생님은 존경스러운 분이에요.
The teacher is a respectable person.
Noun-modifying form '존경스러운'.
그 가수는 노래도 잘하고 존경스러워요.
That singer is good at singing and respectable.
Connector '-고' joins two adjectives.
도와주시는 모습이 존경스러워요.
The way you help is respectable.
'-는 모습' means 'the appearance/way of'.
존경스러운 사람이 되고 싶어요.
I want to become a respectable person.
'-고 싶어요' expresses a desire.
그는 정말 존경스럽다.
He is truly respectable.
Plain form '존경스럽다' used in writing or self-talk.
할머니의 사랑은 존경스러워요.
Grandmother's love is respectable.
Subject '사랑' (love) is described as respectable.
열심히 공부하는 친구가 존경스러워요.
I respect my friend who studies hard.
'-는 친구' modifies the friend.
어려운 이웃을 돕는 당신이 존경스러워요.
I find you respectable for helping neighbors in need.
Adjective describing the listener '당신'.
그분의 인내심은 정말 존경스럽습니다.
That person's patience is truly respectable.
Formal polite ending '-습니다'.
포기하지 않는 마음이 존경스러워요.
The heart that doesn't give up is respectable.
'-지 않는' is a negative modifier.
존경스러운 리더를 만나고 싶어요.
I want to meet a respectable leader.
Adjective modifying '리더'.
그녀의 정직한 태도가 존경스러웠어요.
Her honest attitude was respectable.
Past tense '존경스러웠어요'.
매일 운동하는 습관이 존경스럽네요.
Your habit of exercising every day is respectable.
'-네요' expresses surprise or realization.
부모님의 희생은 참 존경스럽습니다.
My parents' sacrifice is truly respectable.
Formal setting usage.
그는 존경스러운 행동을 자주 해요.
He often does respectable actions.
Modifying the noun '행동'.
자신의 잘못을 인정하는 모습이 존경스러웠습니다.
The way he admitted his own mistake was respectable.
'-는 모습' as a subject.
존경스러운 인품을 가진 분들이 많습니다.
There are many people with respectable characters.
'-를 가진' means 'who has'.
그는 평생을 사회를 위해 봉사한 존경스러운 인물이다.
He is a respectable figure who served society his whole life.
Relativized clause with past tense '봉사한'.
실패를 두려워하지 않는 용기가 존경스러워요.
The courage not to fear failure is respectable.
Abstract noun '용기' as subject.
우리는 존경스러운 선배님들의 뒤를 따르고 싶다.
We want to follow in the footsteps of our respectable seniors.
'-의 뒤를 따르다' is an idiom for 'follow footsteps'.
그가 보여준 열정은 정말 존경스러울 정도였다.
The passion he showed was to a respectable degree.
'-을 정도' means 'to the extent of'.
가족을 위해 헌신하는 어머니가 존경스럽게 느껴졌다.
I felt that my mother, who devotions herself to the family, was respectable.
'-게 느껴지다' means 'to feel like/be felt as'.
존경스러운 태도로 경기에 임합시다.
Let's approach the game with a respectable attitude.
'-로' indicates the manner/method.
비난 속에서도 신념을 지키는 모습은 참으로 존경스럽다.
Keeping one's beliefs even amidst criticism is truly respectable.
'-음에도 불구하고' nuance with '속에서도'.
그의 삶은 많은 청년들에게 존경스러운 귀감이 되고 있다.
His life is becoming a respectable model for many young people.
'귀감' means 'model' or 'exemplar'.
환경 보호를 위해 앞장서는 단체들이 존경스럽습니다.
The organizations taking the lead for environmental protection are respectable.
'앞장서다' means 'to take the lead'.
단순한 성공보다 존경스러운 과정을 중요하게 생각해요.
I value a respectable process more than simple success.
'A보다 B' comparison.
그의 정직함은 그를 존경스러운 지도자로 만들었다.
His honesty made him a respectable leader.
Causative-like structure with '만들었다'.
역경을 딛고 일어선 그녀의 이야기는 존경스러움 그 자체였다.
The story of her rising above adversity was respectability itself.
'-음 그 자체' means '...itself'.
존경스러운 삶을 살기 위해서는 끊임없는 자기 성찰이 필요하다.
Constant self-reflection is necessary to live a respectable life.
'-기 위해서' means 'in order to'.
그는 비록 적이었지만 존경스러운 장군이었다.
Although he was an enemy, he was a respectable general.
'비록 ~지만' means 'even though'.
권력 앞에서도 굴하지 않는 그의 지조는 존경스럽기 그지없다.
His integrity, which does not yield even before power, is beyond respectable.
'-기 그지없다' means 'limitless' or 'beyond measure'.
존경스러운 인격을 갖추는 것은 평생의 과업이다.
Cultivating a respectable character is a lifelong task.
'갖추다' means 'to possess/be equipped with'.
사회적 약자를 대변하는 그의 행보는 참으로 존경스럽다.
His steps in representing the socially underprivileged are truly respectable.
'행보' refers to 'steps' or 'path' taken in life/career.
그의 학문적 열정과 성취는 후학들에게 존경스러운 대상이다.
His academic passion and achievements are objects of respect for junior scholars.
'후학' refers to 'junior scholars/students'.
존경스러운 스승 밑에서 배울 수 있었던 것은 행운이었다.
It was a stroke of luck to be able to learn under a respectable teacher.
'~ 밑에서 배우다' is a common expression for 'learning under'.
자신의 전 재산을 기부한 그의 결단은 존경스러울 따름이다.
His decision to donate his entire fortune is simply respectable.
'-을 따름이다' means 'it is only...' or 'nothing but...'.
그는 존경스러운 풍모와 깊은 지혜를 겸비하고 있다.
He possesses both a respectable appearance and deep wisdom.
'겸비하다' means 'to combine/possess both'.
진정한 리더십은 존경스러운 행동에서 비롯된다.
True leadership originates from respectable actions.
'~에서 비롯되다' means 'to originate/stem from'.
그의 숭고한 희생정신은 시대를 초월하여 존경스럽게 여겨진다.
His sublime spirit of sacrifice is regarded as respectable, transcending eras.
'~로 여겨지다' means 'to be regarded/considered as'.
존경스러운 삶의 궤적을 남기는 것은 결코 쉬운 일이 아니다.
Leaving behind a respectable trajectory of life is by no means an easy task.
'궤적' means 'trajectory' or 'path'.
인간의 한계를 극복하려는 그의 의지는 존경스러움을 넘어 경이롭다.
His will to overcome human limitations goes beyond respectability and is marvelous.
'~을 넘어' means 'beyond'.
그는 존경스러운 선구자로서 우리 사회의 나침반 역할을 했다.
As a respectable pioneer, he played the role of a compass for our society.
'나침반 역할' is a metaphor for 'guiding role'.
권위주의를 탈피하고 존경스러운 인격으로 승부하는 리더가 필요하다.
We need leaders who break away from authoritarianism and win with respectable character.
'탈피하다' means 'to break away from/shed'.
그의 침묵은 때때로 수만 마디의 말보다 더 존경스럽게 다가왔다.
His silence sometimes resonated more respectably than tens of thousands of words.
'~게 다가오다' means 'to come across as/resonate'.
존경스러운 가치를 수호하기 위해 그는 모든 것을 내던졌다.
In order to protect respectable values, he threw everything away.
'수호하다' means 'to protect/defend'.
역사는 그를 존경스러운 개혁가로 기록할 것이다.
History will record him as a respectable reformer.
'~로 기록하다' means 'to record as'.
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
— Used when you are genuinely impressed by someone's story or effort.
그 힘든 일을 혼자 다 하셨다니 정말 존경스럽네요.
— To feel a sense of respect toward someone.
그의 이야기를 들으니 존경스러운 마음이 들었다.
— To meet a respectable person (honorific).
오늘 정말 존경스러운 분을 뵙고 왔습니다.
— To show a respectable attitude.
그는 끝까지 존경스러운 태도를 보였다.
— A respectable attitude toward life.
그의 존경스러운 삶의 자세를 배우고 싶다.
— Respectable/admirable achievements.
그는 과학계에 존경스러운 업적을 남겼다.
— Respectable parents (often used in formal self-intros).
저는 존경스러운 부모님 밑에서 자랐습니다.
— A respectable teacher/mentor.
나의 영원한 존경스러운 스승님께.
— Admirable courage.
진실을 밝히는 그의 존경스러운 용기.
— Admirable sacrifice.
그들의 존경스러운 희생 덕분에 우리가 살고 있다.
Frequentemente confundido com
This is a verb (to respect). Use it for the action. 'I respect you' = '존경합니다'.
To value or respect someone's opinion/rights. Does not necessarily imply admiration of character.
To be envious. While you might admire someone you envy, '존경스럽다' is purely about moral/character respect.
Expressões idiomáticas
— To be so respectable it makes one's jaw drop (informal emphasis).
그의 실력은 입이 떡 벌어지게 존경스럽다.
Informal— To look at someone with eyes full of respect.
학생들은 선생님을 존경스러운 눈빛으로 바라보았다.
Neutral— To be so respectable that no one else could compare.
그의 정직함은 둘째가라면 서러울 정도로 존경스럽다.
Informal— To be unable to suppress one's feeling of respect.
그의 사연을 들으니 존경스러운 마음을 금할 길 없다.
Formal— To be respectable even when looking up to the heavens (implying pure integrity).
그는 하늘을 우러러 존경스러운 삶을 살았다.
Literary— To leave behind respectable footprints (a legacy).
그는 과학사에 존경스러운 발자취를 남겼다.
Neutral— To become a respectable model/example for others.
그의 선행은 지역 사회에 존경스러운 귀감이 되었다.
Formal— A possessor of a respectable character.
그는 존경스러운 인품의 소유자로 알려져 있다.
Formal— For a feeling of respect to arise naturally.
그분의 겸손함을 보면 존경스러운 마음이 절로 난다.
Neutral— To honor someone's respectable intentions/will.
우리는 고인의 존경스러운 뜻을 기리기 위해 모였다.
FormalFácil de confundir
Both mean 'great' or 'excellent.'
'훌륭하다' is more general excellence (skills, grades). '존경스럽다' is specifically about character that inspires others to follow.
그는 훌륭한 학생이자 존경스러운 친구다.
Both express being impressed.
'대단하다' focuses on the scale of achievement. '존경스럽다' focuses on the virtue behind the achievement.
성적이 대단하네요! (Your grades are amazing!) vs. 당신의 노력이 존경스러워요. (Your effort is respectable.)
Both involve praise.
'기특하다' is used by an older person to praise a child/younger person's commendable action. '존경스럽다' is for someone you look up to.
심부름을 잘하니 기특하구나.
Both imply a level of respect for behavior.
'의젓하다' is specifically about acting maturely, often for one's age. '존경스럽다' is a deeper moral evaluation.
아이가 의젓하게 앉아 있네.
Both are very high praise.
'거룩하다' has a religious or sacred 'holy' nuance. '존경스럽다' is more secular and human-focused.
거룩한 성당 vs 존경스러운 스승.
Padrões de frases
N이/가 정말 존경스러워요.
어머니가 정말 존경스러워요.
존경스러운 N이 되고 싶어요.
존경스러운 선생님이 되고 싶어요.
V-는 모습이 존경스러워 보였어요.
노력하는 모습이 존경스러워 보였어요.
N은/는 존경스러운 분입니다.
그분은 존경스러운 분입니다.
존경스러울 정도로 Adj-ㄴ/은 N.
존경스러울 정도로 대단한 용기.
N의 Adj-음은 참으로 존경스럽다.
그의 성실함은 참으로 존경스럽다.
존경스럽기 그지없다.
그의 인품은 존경스럽기 그지없다.
존경스러운 삶의 궤적을 남기다.
그는 존경스러운 삶의 궤적을 남겼다.
Família de palavras
Substantivos
Verbos
Adjetivos
Relacionado
Como usar
Common in media, formal speeches, and deep personal conversations.
-
Using 을/를 with 존경스럽다.
→
Using 이/가 with 존경스럽다.
존경스럽다 is an adjective, so the thing being respected is the subject, not the object.
-
Conjugating as 존경스럽어.
→
Conjugating as 존경스러워.
It follows the ㅂ-irregular rule where ㅂ changes to 우 before a vowel.
-
Saying '나는 존경스럽다' to mean 'I am respectable'.
→
'저는 존경받는 사람이 되고 싶습니다'.
Self-praise with this word is culturally inappropriate and sounds arrogant.
-
Using it for a delicious meal.
→
맛있어요 or 훌륭해요.
존경스럽다 is reserved for human character and moral actions, not food or objects.
-
Confusing it with 존중하다.
→
Use 존중하다 for respecting opinions/rights.
존중 is about acknowledgement; 존경 is about admiration.
Dicas
Use for Character
Focus on using this word when someone's '인격' (character) is what impresses you, not just their wealth or fame.
Watch the ㅂ
Always remember the 'ㅂ' irregular conjugation. It's '존경스러워', never '존경스럽어'.
Humility First
Never use it for yourself. Use '존경받다' (to be respected) if you must talk about your own respectability in a humble way.
Vs. 훌륭하다
Use '훌륭하다' for general excellence and '존경스럽다' for moral or character-based admiration.
Sincere Tone
This is a 'deep' word. Say it with sincerity, not casually like 'cool' or 'nice'.
Noun Modifiers
Practice using '존경스러운' before nouns like '분', '리더', or '부모님' in your writing.
Interviews
Listen for this word in Korean talk shows; it's a very common reaction to inspiring stories.
Related Nouns
Learn '인격' (character) and '품성' (personality) as they often appear with '존경스럽다'.
Emotional Weight
Understand that '존경스럽다' carries more emotional weight than the English word 'respectable'.
The 'Gyeong' Root
Remember '경' (Gyeong) from '존경' is the same '경' in '공경' (reverence). It's all about looking up to someone.
Memorize
Mnemônico
Think of 'Jon' (a name) being 'Gyeong' (great) so he is 'Seureopda' (super-admirable).
Associação visual
Imagine a young student looking up at a very tall, glowing statue of a wise teacher.
Word Web
Desafio
Try to identify one person in your life who is '존경스럽다' and write three sentences explaining why using the '-아/어서' (because) grammar.
Origem da palavra
Composed of the Sino-Korean noun '존경' (尊敬) and the native Korean suffix '-스럽다'.
Significado original: 존 (尊) means 'high/noble' and 경 (敬) means 'to respect/revere'. Together they mean high regard.
Sino-Korean (Root) + Native Korean (Suffix).Contexto cultural
Never use this word to describe yourself, as Korean culture values extreme humility (겸손).
While English speakers use 'respectable' to mean 'socially acceptable' or 'decent,' the Korean word is much stronger, leaning towards 'inspiring' or 'revered.'
Pratique na vida real
Contextos reais
Discussing Role Models
- 제 존경스러운 롤모델은...
- 그분의 어떤 점이 존경스러운가요?
- 존경스러운 인물을 소개합니다.
- 그는 저에게 존경스러운 존재입니다.
Award Ceremonies
- 존경스러운 선배님들과 함께...
- 이 상은 존경스러운 동료들 덕분입니다.
- 존경스러운 업적을 기리며...
- 정말 존경스러운 순간입니다.
Family Conversations
- 부모님이 존경스러워요.
- 어머니의 희생이 존경스럽습니다.
- 아버지처럼 존경스러운 사람이 되고 싶어요.
- 우리 할아버지는 존경스러운 분이셨어.
Workplace Praise
- 팀장님의 리더십이 존경스럽습니다.
- 책임감 있는 모습이 존경스러워요.
- 존경스러운 동료를 둬서 기쁩니다.
- 그의 업무 태도는 존경스럽다.
Documentaries/Biographies
- 존경스러운 삶의 궤적.
- 그는 존경스러운 인물로 기억된다.
- 존경스러운 투쟁의 역사.
- 존경스러운 정신을 계승하다.
Iniciadores de conversa
"당신이 가장 존경스럽게 생각하는 사람은 누구인가요? (Who is the person you find most respectable?)"
"부모님의 어떤 모습이 가장 존경스러운가요? (What aspect of your parents do you find most respectable?)"
"존경스러운 리더가 되기 위해 무엇이 필요할까요? (What is needed to become a respectable leader?)"
"최근에 누군가의 행동이 존경스럽게 느껴진 적이 있나요? (Have you felt someone's action was respectable recently?)"
"역사 속 인물 중 가장 존경스러운 분은 누구라고 생각하세요? (Who do you think is the most respectable figure in history?)"
Temas para diário
내가 생각하는 '존경스러운 사람'의 정의에 대해 써보세요. (Write about your definition of a 'respectable person'.)
오늘 내가 한 행동 중 존경스러울 만한 것이 있었는지 반성해 보세요. (Reflect on whether any of your actions today were worthy of respect.)
존경스러운 멘토에게 감사의 편지를 써보세요. (Write a letter of gratitude to a respectable mentor.)
10년 후에 나는 어떤 존경스러운 모습이 되어 있을까요? (What kind of respectable person will I be in 10 years?)
존경스러운 삶을 살기 위해 내가 고쳐야 할 점은 무엇인가요? (What do I need to change to live a respectable life?)
Perguntas frequentes
10 perguntasYes, if your friend has done something truly inspiring or shows great character. However, since it's a 'heavy' word, using it for small things might sound like you're being dramatic or even sarcastic. Use it when you are genuinely moved by them.
'존경스러워요' is an adjective describing the person ('You are respectable'). '존경해요' is a verb describing your action ('I respect you'). In practice, they are often interchangeable, but '존경스러워요' sounds more like an observation of their character.
No. In Korean culture, praising yourself like this is seen as very arrogant. If you want to say you are a respectable person, you should say '저는 존경받는 사람이 되고 싶습니다' (I want to be a person who is respected).
It follows the 'ㅂ' irregular rule. The past tense is '존경스러웠어요' (polite) or '존경스러웠습니다' (formal).
No, '존경스럽다' is almost exclusively for people, their actions, or their character. For a building, you would use words like '웅장하다' (grand) or '아름답다' (beautiful).
Yes, it is often used to describe ethical leaders or visionary founders. It's a way to express loyalty and genuine admiration for a boss's character.
It is an adjective-forming suffix. It turns nouns into adjectives meaning 'having the quality of.' Other examples include '사랑스럽다' (lovely) and '자연스럽다' (natural).
Yes, '존경' (尊敬) comes from Hanja. '존' means noble and '경' means respect.
Yes, if a younger person shows wisdom or character beyond their years, you can say they are '존경스럽다.' It shows you are humble enough to recognize their greatness regardless of age.
The word itself can be used in any register, but because it deals with respect, it is most commonly found in polite (-요) or formal (-습니다) speech.
Teste-se 200 perguntas
Write a sentence: 'My mother is respectable.' (Polite)
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Write a sentence: 'I want to become a respectable leader.' (Formal)
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Write a sentence: 'His courage is truly respectable.' (Polite)
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Translate: 'It is an honor to meet a respectable person.' (Formal)
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Write a sentence: 'The way you study hard is respectable.' (Polite)
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Write a sentence: 'I respect my teacher.' (Using 존경하다, Polite)
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Write a sentence: 'She lived a respectable life.' (Polite Past)
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Translate: 'His sacrifice is beyond respectable.' (C1 level)
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Write a sentence: 'Your honesty is admirable.' (Polite)
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Write a sentence: 'We need a respectable model.' (Polite)
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Translate: 'I felt respect for him.' (Polite)
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Write a sentence: 'He is a respectable figure in history.' (Plain)
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Write a sentence: 'The athlete's effort was respectable.' (Polite Past)
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Translate: 'I want to live respectably.' (Polite)
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Write a sentence: 'That person's character is truly respectable.' (Formal)
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Write a sentence: 'I realized how respectable my parents are.' (Polite)
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Translate: 'A respectable attitude is important.' (Polite)
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Write a sentence: 'He is a respectable senior.' (Polite)
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Translate: 'I was moved by his respectable actions.' (Polite Past)
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Write a sentence: 'Is there anyone you find respectable?' (Polite)
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Say 'He is respectable' in polite Korean.
Read this aloud:
Você disse:
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Say 'A respectable teacher' in Korean.
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Você disse:
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Exclaim 'That's so respectable!' using -네요.
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Say 'My father is a respectable person' formally.
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Say 'I want to be a respectable person.'
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Você disse:
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Say 'His effort is respectable.'
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Say 'I respect you' (Verb form).
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Você disse:
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Say 'The way you help is respectable.'
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Você disse:
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Say 'Truly respectable' formally.
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Você disse:
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Say 'A respectable attitude.'
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Say 'Respectable character.'
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Say 'I felt respect.'
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Say 'A respectable life.'
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Say 'He is a respectable leader.'
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Você disse:
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Say 'Admirable courage.'
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Say 'That was respectable' (Past tense).
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Você disse:
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Say 'Respectable senior' politely.
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Say 'To a respectable degree.'
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Say 'Respectable footprints (legacy).'
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Say 'Respectability itself.'
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Você disse:
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Listen and write: '존경스러워요'
Listen and write: '존경스러운 분'
Listen and write: '참으로 존경스럽습니다'
Listen and identify the word: '그의 행동은 정말 존경스러웠다.'
Listen and identify the word: '존경스러운 태도를 가집시다.'
Listen and write: '존경스럽게 행동하다'
Listen and write: '존경스러운 마음'
Listen and write: '정말 존경스럽네요'
Listen and write: '존경스러운 인품'
Listen and write: '존경스러운 리더'
Listen and identify: '존경스러울 정도로 대단해요.'
Listen and write: '존경스러운 삶'
Listen and write: '존경스러운 모습'
Listen and write: '존경스러움'
Listen and write: '존경스럽기 그지없다'
/ 200 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The word <strong class='text-violet-600'>존경스럽다</strong> is more than just 'good'; it implies a moral weight. Use it when you are genuinely moved by someone's virtues. Example: <span class='italic'>"그의 정직한 태도가 정말 존경스러워요"</span> (His honest attitude is truly respectable).
- 존경스럽다 means 'to be respectable' or 'admirable,' focusing on the high quality of someone's character or actions that evoke deep respect.
- It is an adjective (descriptive verb) and is distinct from the active verb '존경하다' (to respect someone).
- It follows the 'ㅂ' irregular conjugation, changing to '존경스러워' or '존경스러워요' when followed by a vowel.
- Commonly used to describe mentors, parents, or people who show great integrity, sacrifice, or persistence in difficult situations.
Use for Character
Focus on using this word when someone's '인격' (character) is what impresses you, not just their wealth or fame.
Watch the ㅂ
Always remember the 'ㅂ' irregular conjugation. It's '존경스러워', never '존경스럽어'.
Humility First
Never use it for yourself. Use '존경받다' (to be respected) if you must talk about your own respectability in a humble way.
Vs. 훌륭하다
Use '훌륭하다' for general excellence and '존경스럽다' for moral or character-based admiration.
Conteúdo relacionado
Esta palavra em outros idiomas
Mais palavras de emotions
받아들이다
A2Aceitar, admitir, acolher.
아파하다
A2Sentir dor ou tristeza (geralmente observado em terceiros).
감탄스럽다
A2A coragem que ele demonstrou foi verdadeiramente admirável.
감탄
A2Admiration or marvel; a feeling of wonder.
감탄하다
A2Admirar ou maravilhar-se; expressar admiração por algo belo ou impressionante.
기특하다
B1Admirable por uma boa ação ou pensamento maduro.
충고
B1Orientações ou recomendações oferecidas em relação a uma ação futura prudente; conselho sincero.
애정
B1Afeição; um sentimento suave de carinho ou gostar.
애틋하다
B2O amor terno e melancólico deles comoveu a todos.
살갑다
B22