Remember 'darbs' for 'work' or 'job' to talk about what you do or what needs to be done.

darbs em 30 segundos

  • Darbs means 'work' or 'job'.
  • It's a masculine noun.
  • Essential for daily conversations.

Exemplos por nível

1

Man patīk mans darbs.

I like my work.

2

Šis ir smags darbs.

This is hard work.

3

Es meklēju darbu.

I am looking for a job.

4

Viņam ir labs darbs.

He has a good job.

5

Mēs darām darbu kopā.

We do the work together.

6

Cikos sākas tavs darbs?

What time does your work start?

7

Man ir daudz darba.

I have a lot of work.

8

Mans darbs ir interesants.

My job is interesting.

Frequentemente confundido com

darbs vs work (verb)

For the verb 'to work', use 'strādāt', not 'darbs'.

darbs vs activity

For general 'activity', use 'darbība', not 'darbs'.

darbs vs profession/position

For 'profession' or 'position', 'amats' is often more precise than 'darbs'.

Padrões gramaticais

Nominative singular: darbs (the work/job) Genitive singular: darba (of the work/job) Dative singular: darbam (to the work/job) Accusative singular: darbu (the work/job - direct object) Locative singular: darbā (in the work/job) Vocative singular: darbs! (oh work/job!)

Fácil de confundir

darbs vs nodarboties

Often confused with 'darbs' because it's a verb related to engaging in an activity or occupation, but it's not the noun 'work' itself.

'Nodarboties' means 'to be occupied with' or 'to engage in', while 'darbs' is the noun 'work' or 'job'.

Es nodarbojos ar sportu. (I engage in sports.)

darbs vs strādāt

This is the verb 'to work', and learners might use it where the noun 'darbs' is needed.

'Strādāt' is the action of working, whereas 'darbs' is the thing you do or the place you do it.

Es strādāju skolā. (I work at a school.)

darbs vs darbība

Sounds similar to 'darbs' and also relates to action, but it refers to an activity or operation.

'Darbība' means 'activity' or 'action' in a more general sense, not specifically 'work' or 'a job'.

Šī darbība ir ļoti svarīga. (This activity is very important.)

darbs vs amats

Can be confused with 'darbs' when referring to a profession or position.

'Amats' specifically means 'a profession' or 'a post/position', while 'darbs' is the broader term for 'work' or 'a job'. You can have 'darbs' without a specific 'amats' (e.g., chores).

Viņa amats ir skolotājs. (His profession/post is a teacher.)

darbs vs uzdevums

Sometimes learners might use it to mean a 'piece of work', but it's more about a task.

'Uzdevums' means 'a task' or 'an assignment', a specific thing to be done. 'Darbs' is broader and can refer to a whole job or the general concept of work.

Man ir daudz uzdevumu. (I have many tasks.)

Padrões de frases

A1

Man ir [darbs].

Man ir darbs. (I have a job.)

A1

Viņam ir [darbs].

Viņam ir darbs. (He has a job.)

A1

Viņai ir [darbs].

Viņai ir darbs. (She has a job.)

A1

Tas ir [labs/grūts/interesants] darbs.

Tas ir labs darbs. (It is a good job.)

A1

Es eju uz [darbs].

Es eju uz darbu. (I go to work.)

A1

Viņš iet uz [darbs].

Viņš iet uz darbu. (He goes to work.)

A1

Viņa iet uz [darbs].

Viņa iet uz darbu. (She goes to work.)

A1

Es meklēju [darbs].

Es meklēju darbu. (I am looking for work.)

Família de palavras

Substantivos

darbinieks employee
darbavieta workplace
darba laiks working hours
darbība activity, action

Verbos

strādāt to work
darboties to act, to operate

Adjetivos

darbīgs active, busy

Teste-se 12 perguntas

writing A2

Write two sentences describing what your dream job would be, using the word 'darbs'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Mans sapņu darbs būtu ceļot pa pasauli un rakstīt par dažādām kultūrām. Man patīk šis darbs, jo tas dod man brīvību.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A2

Imagine you are applying for a job. Write a short sentence about why you are interested in this specific 'darbs'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Šis darbs mani ļoti interesē, jo es vēlos attīstīt savas prasmes šajā jomā.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A2

Write a sentence using 'darbs' to describe a challenging aspect of a job.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Reizēm darbs var būt grūts, bet es vienmēr cenšos atrast risinājumu.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
reading A2

Kur Anna strādā?

Read this passage:

Esmu Anna. Katru dienu es eju uz darbu. Mans darbs ir bibliotēkā. Man patīk lasīt grāmatas.

Kur Anna strādā?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Bibliotēkā

Paskaidrojums: Tekstā teikts 'Mans darbs ir bibliotēkā'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Bibliotēkā

Paskaidrojums: Tekstā teikts 'Mans darbs ir bibliotēkā'.

reading A2

Kāds darbs Jānim patīk?

Read this passage:

Jānis meklē jaunu darbu. Viņš grib darbu, kas ir interesants un labi apmaksāts. Viņam patīk programmēšana.

Kāds darbs Jānim patīk?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Programmēšana

Paskaidrojums: Tekstā teikts 'Viņam patīk programmēšana'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Programmēšana

Paskaidrojums: Tekstā teikts 'Viņam patīk programmēšana'.

reading A2

Kāpēc māsai patīk viņas darbs?

Read this passage:

Mana māsa ir ļoti apmierināta ar savu jauno darbu. Viņa strādā par skolotāju un viņai patīk palīdzēt bērniem mācīties. Tas ir smags darbs, bet ļoti atalgojošs.

Kāpēc māsai patīk viņas darbs?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Jo viņa var palīdzēt bērniem mācīties.

Paskaidrojums: Tekstā teikts 'viņai patīk palīdzēt bērniem mācīties'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Jo viņa var palīdzēt bērniem mācīties.

Paskaidrojums: Tekstā teikts 'viņai patīk palīdzēt bērniem mācīties'.

multiple choice B1

Choose the correct sentence: My job is interesting.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Mans darbs ir interesants.

Darbs is a masculine noun, so 'mans' (my) and 'interesants' (interesting) are the correct forms.

multiple choice B1

Which word best completes the sentence: 'Viņa meklē jaunu ____.' (She is looking for a new ____.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: darbu

When 'meklē' (looking for) is used, the noun typically takes the accusative case. 'Darbu' is the accusative singular form of 'darbs'.

multiple choice B1

What is the correct translation of 'I have a lot of work to do'?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Man ir daudz darba.

'Daudz' (a lot) is followed by the genitive case, so 'darba' is correct. 'Man ir' means 'I have'.

true false B1

The sentence 'Viņš iet uz darbu katru dienu' means 'He goes to work every day'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

'Iet uz darbu' means 'to go to work', and 'katru dienu' means 'every day'.

true false B1

The phrase 'bez darba' means 'with work'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

'Bez' means 'without', so 'bez darba' means 'without work' or 'unemployed'.

true false B1

If someone says 'Man patīk mans darbs', they are expressing dislike for their job.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

'Man patīk' means 'I like', so the sentence means 'I like my job'.

/ 12 correct

Perfect score!

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