quinta
When discussing properties in Portuguese, especially in rural settings, quinta is a key term. It specifically refers to a country estate or farm, often implying a substantial property with a significant house, and sometimes includes vineyards or agricultural land. This differs from a simple 'casa' (house) or 'apartamento' (apartment) by emphasizing its rural, often expansive, and sometimes agricultural nature. Understanding 'quinta' is essential for describing various types of real estate and rural life in Portuguese-speaking countries, particularly Portugal.
§ What 'quinta' means
- Word
- quinta
- Part of Speech
- Noun
- Definition
- A country estate or farm, often with a large house.
The word 'quinta' is pretty versatile. Think of it as a property in the countryside. It can be a simple farm, or a much grander estate with a big house. It's usually associated with rural areas and can be used for agriculture or just as a country residence.
§ How to use 'quinta' in sentences
Since 'quinta' is a feminine noun, you'll always use feminine articles and adjectives with it. This means 'a quinta' (the farm/estate) or 'minha quinta' (my farm/estate).
Eles têm uma quinta grande no Alentejo.
They have a large farm (country estate) in Alentejo.
Vamos passar o fim de semana na quinta dos meus avós.
We're going to spend the weekend at my grandparents' country house (farm/estate).
§ Common phrases with 'quinta'
Here are some common ways you'll hear 'quinta' used:
Quinta-feira: This literally means 'fifth day' and is the Portuguese word for Thursday. It's a bit of an exception, as it refers to a day of the week, not a property.
A reunião é na quinta-feira.
The meeting is on Thursday.
Quinta turística: A 'quinta turística' is a tourist farm or estate, often offering accommodation and activities. These are popular in many rural areas of Portugal.
Reservamos um quarto numa quinta turística para as férias.
We booked a room at a tourist farm (country estate) for the holidays.
Quinta pedagógica: This is a pedagogical farm, often used for educational purposes for children to learn about agriculture and farm animals.
As crianças adoraram a visita à quinta pedagógica.
The children loved the visit to the pedagogical farm.
§ Regional differences
While 'quinta' is widely understood across Portuguese-speaking countries, in Brazil, you might hear 'sítio' or 'fazenda' more often for a farm or rural property. However, 'quinta' is still perfectly understood, especially when referring to a more traditional or stately country estate, often with vineyards or orchards.
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O que aprender depois
Pré-requisitos
Aprenda a seguir
Avançado
Exemplos por nível
Eles moram numa quinta bonita.
They live on a beautiful farm.
Feminine noun 'quinta' (farm) with feminine adjective 'bonita' (beautiful).
A quinta tem muitos animais.
The farm has many animals.
Definite article 'A' (The) for feminine singular noun.
Vamos visitar uma quinta este fim de semana.
We are going to visit a country estate this weekend.
Indefinite article 'uma' (a) for feminine singular noun.
Os meus avós têm uma quinta no campo.
My grandparents have a farm in the countryside.
Possessive adjective 'meus' (my) with plural noun 'avós' (grandparents).
Trabalho na quinta todos os dias.
I work on the farm every day.
Preposition 'na' (in/on the) which is 'em' + 'a'.
A quinta produz frutas e vegetais.
The farm produces fruits and vegetables.
Verb 'produzir' (to produce) in the present tense.
Eles compraram uma quinta grande.
They bought a large country estate.
Past tense verb 'compraram' (bought) with feminine adjective 'grande' (large).
As quintas portuguesas são charmosas.
Portuguese country estates are charming.
Plural feminine noun 'quintas' with plural feminine adjective 'portuguesas' and 'charmosas'.
A quinta tem muitos animais.
The farm has many animals.
Nós vamos passar o fim de semana na quinta.
We are going to spend the weekend at the country estate.
Eles compraram uma quinta nova.
They bought a new farm.
A quinta da minha avó é grande.
My grandmother's country estate is big.
Há muitas árvores na quinta.
There are many trees on the farm.
Queremos visitar uma quinta de vinho.
We want to visit a wine estate.
A quinta tem uma piscina.
The country estate has a swimming pool.
Moro numa quinta no campo.
I live on a farm in the countryside.
Frequentemente confundido com
While 'quinta' can be translated as farm, it often carries the nuance of a more substantial country estate with a significant house, not just agricultural land.
A 'quinta' can be a country house, but it usually implies a larger property that might also have agricultural elements, unlike a simple rural dwelling.
'Quinta' is often best translated as 'country estate' as it captures the idea of a significant property, usually in a rural setting, that might include a large house and associated land.
Fácil de confundir
Many English speakers might confuse 'quinta' with 'farm' in a general sense, but 'quinta' often implies a more substantial property, sometimes with a manor house, rather than just agricultural land.
A 'quinta' is specifically a country estate or farm, frequently including a significant residence. It's more specific than a general 'farm' or 'countryside property.'
Eles compraram uma linda quinta no Alentejo. (They bought a beautiful country estate in Alentejo.)
'Fazenda' also translates to farm, but in Brazil, it often refers to a much larger agricultural property, sometimes with extensive livestock or crops.
While both can mean 'farm,' 'fazenda' in Brazil typically denotes a very large ranch or plantation, whereas 'quinta' in Portugal is generally a smaller, often more residential country estate.
A fazenda do meu avô tem centenas de cabeças de gado. (My grandfather's farm has hundreds of head of cattle.)
'Sítio' can be confusing because it also relates to rural property, but it often refers to a smaller country place, like a small farm or a weekend retreat.
A 'sítio' is usually a smaller property than a 'quinta' or 'fazenda,' often used for leisure or small-scale farming, more like a 'country house' or 'smallholding.'
Vamos passar o fim de semana no sítio. (We're going to spend the weekend at the country house.)
'Granja' directly translates to 'farm' or 'dairy farm,' and can be confused with 'quinta' due to the shared agricultural aspect.
'Granja' specifically emphasizes the agricultural or livestock production aspect, particularly dairy or poultry, more so than 'quinta' which often highlights the residential or estate quality.
Ele trabalha numa granja de galinhas. (He works on a chicken farm.)
'Herdade' is another term for a large estate or farm, primarily used in Portugal, and can be confused with 'quinta' due to similar meanings.
'Herdade' generally implies a very large rural property, often encompassing vast tracts of land, sometimes even larger than a typical 'quinta.' It's often used for extensive agriculture or forestry.
A herdade familiar foi passada de geração em geração. (The family estate was passed down from generation to generation.)
Como usar
A quinta in Portugal is typically a rural property that includes a house and land, often used for farming, viticulture, or simply as a country retreat. It can range from a small farm to a large estate. The term carries a sense of traditional rural life and often implies a certain charm or historical value.
English speakers sometimes confuse quinta with just any 'farm'. While it can be a farm, quinta often suggests a more substantial property with a focus on a main house or estate, rather than just agricultural land. It's also not typically used for a modern, industrial farm; it evokes a more traditional setting.
Memorize
Mnemônico
Think of 'quinta' sounding a bit like 'country' with a 'quintessential' feel. A quintessential country estate.
Associação visual
Imagine a big, beautiful country house with sprawling fields, vineyards, or olive groves around it. This is your 'quinta'.
Word Web
Desafio
Describe your ideal 'quinta' in Portuguese. What would it have? What would you do there?
Teste-se 66 perguntas
Imagine you are describing a beautiful countryside property in Portugal. Write a short sentence in Portuguese using 'quinta'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Minha família tem uma quinta bonita no campo.
Complete the sentence in Portuguese: 'Eu gostaria de visitar uma ___ em Portugal.' (I would like to visit a ___ in Portugal.)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Eu gostaria de visitar uma quinta em Portugal.
Write a simple sentence in Portuguese about what you might do at a 'quinta'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Na quinta, eu como e relaxo.
Onde está a quinta?
Read this passage:
Esta é a minha quinta. É um lugar grande e bonito no campo. Há muitas árvores e flores. Eu gosto de passar o verão aqui.
Onde está a quinta?
The passage states 'É um lugar grande e bonito no campo' (It is a large and beautiful place in the countryside).
The passage states 'É um lugar grande e bonito no campo' (It is a large and beautiful place in the countryside).
O que a Maria faz na quinta?
Read this passage:
A Maria tem uma quinta em Alentejo. Ela cultiva vegetais e frutas. Todos os fins de semana, a família vai para a quinta e ajuda.
O que a Maria faz na quinta?
The passage says 'Ela cultiva vegetais e frutas' (She cultivates vegetables and fruits).
The passage says 'Ela cultiva vegetais e frutas' (She cultivates vegetables and fruits).
Onde João e Ana passaram férias?
Read this passage:
João e Ana foram passar férias numa quinta no norte de Portugal. Eles gostaram muito do ambiente tranquilo e da comida fresca.
Onde João e Ana passaram férias?
The passage states 'João e Ana foram passar férias numa quinta no norte de Portugal' (João and Ana went to spend their holidays at a country estate in northern Portugal).
The passage states 'João e Ana foram passar férias numa quinta no norte de Portugal' (João and Ana went to spend their holidays at a country estate in northern Portugal).
They live on a beautiful farm in the countryside.
Our farm has many animals.
We are going to visit an old country estate this weekend.
Read this aloud:
A quinta é grande.
Focus: quinta
Você disse:
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Eu gosto da vida na quinta.
Focus: quinta, vida
Você disse:
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Read this aloud:
Eles têm uma quinta com vinhas.
Focus: quinta, vinhas
Você disse:
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Choose the best translation for 'quinta' in this context: 'A família comprou uma bela quinta no Alentejo.'
'Quinta' in this sentence refers to a country estate or farm, fitting the context of Alentejo, a rural region in Portugal.
Which of these is most likely to be found on a 'quinta'?
A 'quinta' is typically a rural property, often including land for farming, animals, and a substantial house.
If someone says they are going to spend the weekend 'na quinta', what do they mean?
Going 'na quinta' implies going to a country property, often for relaxation or agricultural activities.
A 'quinta' is usually located in the center of a bustling city.
A 'quinta' is a country estate or farm, meaning it's typically located in a rural or semi-rural area, not in a bustling city center.
It's common for a 'quinta' to have vineyards or olive groves.
Many 'quintas' in Portugal are agricultural properties, and vineyards or olive groves are very common features, especially in wine-producing or olive-oil-producing regions.
You would typically find a 'quinta' mentioned when discussing urban housing options like apartments.
'Quinta' refers to a country estate or farm, which is a rural property, not an urban housing option like an apartment.
What does the family's 'quinta' have a lot of?
What did they buy and where?
Where did they spend the weekend and what were they enjoying?
Read this aloud:
Eu quero visitar uma quinta tradicional portuguesa.
Focus: quinta, tradicional portuguesa
Você disse:
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Read this aloud:
Será que a quinta tem animais?
Focus: Será que, quinta, animais
Você disse:
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Read this aloud:
Gostaria de ter uma quinta com um grande jardim.
Focus: Gostaria, quinta, jardim
Você disse:
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This sentence describes the location of someone's country estate.
This sentence talks about buying a large farm with a lot of land.
This sentence describes a 'quinta' that produces excellent wine and olive oil.
Após a sua reforma, ele decidiu comprar uma linda ___ no Douro para produzir o seu próprio vinho.
A palavra 'quinta' refere-se a uma propriedade rural, ideal para a produção de vinho, como no Douro.
A família passou as férias de verão na ___ dos avós, que tem um grande jardim e pomar.
Uma 'quinta' é uma propriedade rural que frequentemente inclui jardins e pomares, perfeita para férias em família.
Com o aumento do turismo rural, muitas antigas ___ foram restauradas e transformadas em alojamentos charmosos.
As 'quintas' são as propriedades rurais que são frequentemente convertidas em turismo rural devido ao seu ambiente e história.
Aquele vinho que provamos na festa vem de uma pequena ___ familiar nas redondezas de Évora.
Uma 'quinta' é o local onde o vinho é produzido, sendo uma propriedade rural onde se cultiva a vinha.
Eles estão a planear casar-se numa linda ___ com vista para o vale, para que os convidados possam desfrutar da paisagem.
Muitas 'quintas' são usadas para eventos como casamentos, oferecendo belas paisagens e um ambiente espaçoso.
Os nossos vizinhos compraram uma ___ abandonada e estão a restaurá-la para transformá-la num retiro de ioga.
Uma 'quinta' abandonada oferece o espaço e a tranquilidade ideais para ser restaurada e transformada num retiro.
Listen for how 'quinta' is described.
Listen for what kind of production is mentioned.
Listen for the type of tourism mentioned.
Read this aloud:
Descreva uma quinta ideal para umas férias de verão, mencionando as atividades que faria lá.
Focus: quinta, férias, atividades
Você disse:
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Read this aloud:
Compare a vida numa quinta com a vida na cidade, destacando as vantagens e desvantagens de cada uma.
Focus: compare, vantagens, desvantagens
Você disse:
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Read this aloud:
Imagine que herdou uma quinta. Que planos teria para ela? Como a modernizaria ou manteria a sua tradição?
Focus: herdaria, planos, modernizaria, tradição
Você disse:
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This sentence describes the beautiful mountain view from 'a quinta' (the farm/country estate).
This sentence talks about buying and completely restoring an old 'quinta'.
This sentence describes spending the weekend at grandparents' 'quinta' (farm/country estate) helping with the harvest.
Após anos na cidade, eles decidiram comprar uma ___ no Alentejo para uma vida mais tranquila.
A palavra 'quinta' se encaixa no contexto de comprar uma propriedade rural para uma vida tranquila no Alentejo.
A ___ da família, com seus vinhedos e oliveiras, era o lugar perfeito para as férias de verão.
Uma 'quinta' é frequentemente associada a propriedades rurais com características como vinhedos e oliveiras, ideais para férias.
O produtor de vinho orgânico daquela ___ é conhecido por suas práticas sustentáveis.
Vinhos orgânicos são produzidos em propriedades rurais como as 'quintas', tornando essa a opção mais adequada.
Eles transformaram a antiga ___ numa pousada rural, atraindo turistas de todo o mundo.
Uma 'quinta' é um tipo comum de propriedade que pode ser convertida em pousada rural.
A vida na ___ oferece um refúgio do ritmo acelerado da metrópole.
Viver numa 'quinta' (propriedade rural) proporciona um contraste com o ritmo acelerado da metrópole.
Durante a colheita, toda a comunidade se reúne na ___ para ajudar e celebrar.
A colheita é uma atividade que ocorre em propriedades rurais como as 'quintas', onde a comunidade pode se reunir.
The peaceful estate, birdsong breaks the morning silence, an invitation to contemplation.
Sustainable management of the estate is crucial to preserve the local ecosystem and biodiversity.
The ancestral tales of the estate, passed down orally, are a living testament to its rich history.
Read this aloud:
Descreva a sua visão de uma quinta ideal, pormenorizando os elementos que a tornariam um refúgio perfeito.
Focus: Visão, pormenorizando, refúgio, perfeito
Você disse:
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Read this aloud:
Analise as implicações socioeconómicas da transformação de quintas tradicionais em empreendimentos turísticos de luxo.
Focus: Implicações, socioeconómicas, transformação, empreendimentos, turísticos
Você disse:
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Read this aloud:
Debata a relevância cultural e histórica das quintas em Portugal, considerando o seu papel na identidade nacional.
Focus: Relevância, cultural, histórica, identidade, nacional
Você disse:
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The correct order forms the sentence 'The estate produces excellent wine.'
This forms the sentence 'They live on an old estate.'
The correct order translates to 'I would like to have a country estate to relax.'
/ 66 correct
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