C1 Collocation 正式

دور محوري

dawr miḥwari

Pivotal role

意思

A central, crucial, and essential part or function in a process or event.

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文化背景

In the Levant, 'Dawr Miḥwarī' is often used in political talk shows (like those on Al-Mayadeen) to discuss the 'Axis of Resistance' (Muḥwar al-Muqāwama). The word 'Muḥwar' here takes on a strong ideological meaning. With the 'Vision 2030' in Saudi Arabia, you will see this phrase constantly in business news to describe the role of technology, tourism, or the youth in the kingdom's future. Egyptian media frequently uses this phrase to describe Egypt's historical and geographic importance as the 'heart' of the Arab world. In the Maghreb, this phrase is used in formal French-influenced Arabic discourse to discuss the role of civil society and democratic transitions.

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Use it in CVs

Instead of saying 'I was responsible for,' say 'Played a pivotal role in.' It sounds much more authoritative in Arabic.

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Watch the Gender

Even if you are a woman, you say 'لعبتُ دوراً محورياً' (I played a pivotal role). The adjective stays masculine to match 'Dawr'.

意思

A central, crucial, and essential part or function in a process or event.

🎯

Use it in CVs

Instead of saying 'I was responsible for,' say 'Played a pivotal role in.' It sounds much more authoritative in Arabic.

⚠️

Watch the Gender

Even if you are a woman, you say 'لعبتُ دوراً محورياً' (I played a pivotal role). The adjective stays masculine to match 'Dawr'.

💬

Media Literacy

When you hear this on the news, pay attention to who is being described. It's a key word for identifying who the reporter thinks is the most powerful player.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase.

لعبت المعلمة ________ في نجاح الطلاب.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: دوراً محورياً

The word 'Dawr' is masculine, so the adjective must be 'Miḥwarī'. It needs 'Tanwin' because it is the object of the verb.

Which sentence uses the phrase in the most appropriate register?

Choose the best sentence for a news report:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: تؤدي الأمم المتحدة دوراً محورياً في حل النزاعات.

This phrase is best suited for formal contexts like international organizations and conflict resolution.

Match the Arabic phrase with its English equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Miḥwarī specifically refers to the pivot or axis.

🎉 得分: /3

视觉学习工具

练习题库

3 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase. Fill Blank B2

لعبت المعلمة ________ في نجاح الطلاب.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: دوراً محورياً

The word 'Dawr' is masculine, so the adjective must be 'Miḥwarī'. It needs 'Tanwin' because it is the object of the verb.

Which sentence uses the phrase in the most appropriate register? Choose C1

Choose the best sentence for a news report:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: تؤدي الأمم المتحدة دوراً محورياً في حل النزاعات.

This phrase is best suited for formal contexts like international organizations and conflict resolution.

Match the Arabic phrase with its English equivalent. Match B1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Miḥwarī specifically refers to the pivot or axis.

🎉 得分: /3

常见问题

10 个问题

Rarely. It's like saying 'pivotal role' in English—you wouldn't say it while buying groceries, but you would in a meeting.

Yes, e.g., 'He played a pivotal role in the failure,' but it's more common for positive or neutral analysis.

أدوار محورية (Adwār Miḥwariyya).

No, it's much stronger. It means everything else depends on it.

Yes, 'The internet plays a pivotal role.'

It's the 'ḥ' (ح), a sharp exhale like you're fogging up a mirror.

The phrase is Modern Standard Arabic, but it's used in formal speech across all Arab countries.

The verb 'La'iba' (لعب - to play) is the most common.

Yes, but 'Miḥwarī' sounds more professional and specific.

Yes, it frequently appears in C1/C2 Arabic proficiency exams like the ALPT.

相关表达

🔄

حجر الزاوية

synonym

Cornerstone

🔗

العمود الفقري

similar

The backbone

🔗

دور ثانوي

contrast

Secondary role

🔗

لاعب أساسي

similar

Key player

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