A1 Collocation 中性

Голяма къща

голяма къща 1

Big house

意思

A large residence.

🌍

文化背景

The 'Revival House' (Възрожденска къща) is a specific architectural style. These 'big houses' often have a ground floor for animals/storage and a wooden second floor for living. In the Balkans, building a large house is often a collective family effort, sometimes taking decades to finish as money becomes available. Owning a 'golyama kashta' in a city like Sofia is a sign of extreme wealth, as most people live in socialist-era apartment blocks. In villages, a 'golyama kashta' often implies the family was 'chiorbadzhii' (wealthy landowners) in the past.

💡

Gender is Key

Always remember that 'къща' is feminine. If you forget the '-а' on 'голяма', you'll sound like a beginner.

⚠️

Apartment vs House

Bulgarians are very specific about this. Don't call an apartment a 'къща' unless you want to sound very confused.

意思

A large residence.

💡

Gender is Key

Always remember that 'къща' is feminine. If you forget the '-а' on 'голяма', you'll sound like a beginner.

⚠️

Apartment vs House

Bulgarians are very specific about this. Don't call an apartment a 'къща' unless you want to sound very confused.

🎯

The Definite Article

When adding 'the', it's 'голямата къща', not 'голяма къщата'. The article always goes on the first word of the noun phrase.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'голям'.

Тя живее в ______ къща.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: голяма

'Къща' is feminine singular, so 'голяма' is required.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Select the correct option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Това е голяма къща.

Only 'голяма' matches the feminine gender of 'къща'.

Match the Bulgarian phrase with its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Голяма къща - A big house, Голямата къща - The big house, Големи къщи - Big houses, Малка къща - A small house

Focuses on the difference between definite/indefinite and singular/plural.

Complete the dialogue with the appropriate phrase.

А: Харесваш ли новия ми дом? Б: Да, това е една много ______!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: голяма къща

The context requires a feminine singular noun phrase.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Gender Agreement

Masculine
Голям блок Big building
Feminine
Голяма къща Big house

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'голям'. Fill Blank A1

Тя живее в ______ къща.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: голяма

'Къща' is feminine singular, so 'голяма' is required.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

Select the correct option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Това е голяма къща.

Only 'голяма' matches the feminine gender of 'къща'.

Match the Bulgarian phrase with its English translation. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Голяма къща - A big house, Голямата къща - The big house, Големи къщи - Big houses, Малка къща - A small house

Focuses on the difference between definite/indefinite and singular/plural.

Complete the dialogue with the appropriate phrase. dialogue_completion A1

А: Харесваш ли новия ми дом? Б: Да, това е една много ______!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: голяма къща

The context requires a feminine singular noun phrase.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

It is neutral. You can use it with friends or in a business meeting about real estate.

No, that is grammatically incorrect because 'къща' is feminine and 'голям' is masculine.

The plural is 'големи къщи'. Note the vowel change from 'я' to 'е'.

Yes, it specifically refers to a standalone residential building.

You say 'голямата къща'.

Yes, you can use 'просторна резиденция' or 'голям имот'.

Yes, though 'палат' or 'имение' are more specific for mansions.

It means a guest house or a small hotel in a house-like building.

This is due to the 'Yat' mutation, a rule in Bulgarian where 'я' becomes 'е' when the stress shifts or the following syllable has certain vowels.

In villages, yes. In cities, most people live in apartments.

Indirectly, yes, but 'голямо семейство' is the correct term for the people.

It's 'KU-shta', with the 'u' sounding like the 'u' in 'butter'.

相关表达

🔗

Голям апартамент

similar

A large apartment

🔗

Къща за гости

specialized form

Guest house / B&B

🔗

Малка къща

contrast

A small house

🔗

Къща-музей

specialized form

House-museum

🔗

Родна къща

similar

Birthplace / ancestral home

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!