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Stundenplan

B1 noun #6,500 最常用 11分钟阅读

Stundenplan

前6,500

开始练习例句笔记与提示 Stundenplan 30秒了解

解析 Stundenplan in your Level:

At the A1 level, 'Stundenplan' is one of the first 'school' words you learn. You use it to talk about your daily routine. At this stage, you focus on naming the days of the week (Montag, Dienstag...) and the subjects (Mathe, Deutsch, Musik). You might say simple sentences like 'Das ist mein Stundenplan' (This is my schedule) or 'Am Montag habe ich Sport' (On Monday I have PE). The focus is on the physical object—the piece of paper on your desk or the image on your phone. You learn that 'Stunde' means lesson and 'Plan' means plan. It helps you understand the structure of a German day, which often starts early. You don't need complex grammar yet, just the nominative and accusative cases. For example, 'Ich finde den Stundenplan gut' (I like the schedule). You might also learn 'Freistunde' (free period) early on because every student loves having no class! This word is essential for basic survival in a school environment or when describing your life to a new German friend.

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At A2, you start using 'Stundenplan' with more verbs and prepositions. You learn to describe your schedule in more detail. You can say 'Mein Stundenplan ist sehr voll' (My schedule is very full) or 'Ich muss auf den Stundenplan schauen' (I have to look at the schedule). You begin to use modal verbs like 'müssen' (must) or 'können' (can) in relation to your schedule: 'Laut Stundenplan muss ich jetzt in den Chemieraum gehen' (According to the schedule, I must go to the chemistry room now). You also start to understand the plural form 'Stundenpläne' and can compare your schedule with someone else's: 'Dein Stundenplan ist besser als meiner' (Your schedule is better than mine). You might also encounter the word in the context of 'Hausaufgaben' (homework), as the schedule determines which subjects you need to prepare for the next day. The focus at A2 is on communicative competence—being able to tell someone when you are free or when you are busy based on your academic commitments.

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At the B1 level, you are expected to handle more complex situations involving 'Stundenplan'. You might have to discuss changes or problems. For example, 'Wegen des Lehrermangels wurde der Stundenplan komplett umgestellt' (Because of the teacher shortage, the schedule was completely reorganized). You can use subordinate clauses: 'Ich weiß noch nicht, ob mein Stundenplan dieses Semester gut ist' (I don't know yet if my schedule this semester is good). You also start to use the word in university contexts, where you talk about 'Stundenplanerstellung' (creating a schedule). You understand the difference between 'Stundenplan' and other types of plans like 'Fahrplan' (bus/train schedule) or 'Dienstplan' (work shift). You can express opinions about the school system: 'Ich finde, der Stundenplan sollte später anfangen' (I think the schedule should start later). At this level, you are no longer just naming the object; you are using it as a tool for organization, negotiation, and expressing more complex thoughts about your daily life and education.

At B2, 'Stundenplan' is used in more abstract and professional discussions about education and time management. you might analyze the 'pädagogische Gestaltung des Stundenplans' (the pedagogical design of the schedule). You can discuss the pros and cons of 'Doppelstunden' (double periods) vs. single periods. You use more sophisticated vocabulary, such as 'einen Stundenplan optimieren' (to optimize a schedule) or 'Interdependenzen im Stundenplan' (interdependencies in the schedule). You might read articles about how a poorly designed schedule affects student performance. You are also comfortable using the word in the context of vocational training (Berufsschule), where the schedule might alternate between weeks of work and weeks of study. Your grammar is more precise, using the genitive case: 'Die Komplexität des Stundenplans nimmt in der Oberstufe zu' (The complexity of the schedule increases in the senior classes). You can also use the word metaphorically to describe a very structured life, though you know it primarily refers to education.

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At the C1 level, you use 'Stundenplan' in highly academic or administrative contexts. You might be involved in 'Stundenplangestaltung' (schedule design) for a whole institution, considering constraints like room availability ('Raumkapazitäten') and teacher certifications ('Lehrbefähigungen'). You can discuss the sociological implications of the German school schedule on working parents. You understand the nuances of university life, including 'SWS' (Semesterwochenstunden - weekly hours per semester) and how they translate into a student's 'Stundenplan'. You can write formal letters or reports about schedule conflicts: 'Es gibt eine zeitliche Überschneidung in meinem Stundenplan' (There is a scheduling conflict in my schedule). You are aware of the historical development of the 'Stundenplan' and how it reflects changing educational priorities. Your language is nuanced, and you can use the word in complex rhetorical structures to argue for or against certain school reforms.

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At the C2 level, 'Stundenplan' is a term you master within the broader discourse of educational theory and institutional management. You might critique the 'Starre des Stundenplans' (the rigidity of the schedule) and its impact on 'selbstgesteuertes Lernen' (self-directed learning). You can engage in high-level debates about 'flexible Stundenplanmodelle' (flexible scheduling models) in modern pedagogy. You understand the administrative software and algorithms used to generate 'kollisionsfreie Stundenpläne' (conflict-free schedules) for thousands of students. You can use the word in literary or philosophical contexts, perhaps as a metaphor for the 'Taktung des Lebens' (the rhythm of life) in modern society. Your command of the word is indistinguishable from that of a highly educated native speaker, and you can navigate any school or university administrative office with ease, discussing the intricacies of 'Deputate' (teaching loads) and 'Lehraufträge' (teaching assignments) as they relate to the master schedule.

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开始练习例句笔记与提示

Stundenplan 30秒了解

A masculine German noun meaning 'school schedule' or 'timetable' for academic lessons.
Used primarily in primary, secondary, and tertiary education contexts to track classes.
It is a compound of 'Stunde' (hour/lesson) and 'Plan' (plan/schedule).
Essential for daily organization, knowing room numbers, and identifying 'Freistunden' (free periods).

The German word Stundenplan is a classic compound noun that translates directly to 'hour plan' or 'lesson plan,' but in practical terms, it refers to a school or university schedule. For any student in the German-speaking world, the Stundenplan is the holy grail of daily organization. It dictates exactly where they need to be, which subject is being taught, and which teacher will be leading the session. Unlike a general 'Terminkalender' (appointment calendar) or a 'Zeitplan' (general schedule), a Stundenplan is specifically academic or instructional in nature. It is typically structured in a grid format with the days of the week across the top and the periods or hours down the side.

Academic Context: In a Gymnasium or Grundschule, the schedule is usually fixed for the entire half-year (Halbjahr). Students don't choose their individual times; the school provides the grid.
University Context: At a university (Universität), students often have to 'erstellen' (create) their own schedule based on the 'Vorlesungsverzeichnis' (course catalog). This process is a rite of passage for every freshman.

The word is used daily in conversations among students, parents, and educators. If a class is cancelled, it results in a 'Stundenplanänderung' (schedule change). If a student has a gap between two classes, they refer to it as a 'Freistunde' (free period), which is a direct consequence of how the Stundenplan is laid out. Understanding this word is essential because German culture places a high value on punctuality and adherence to established structures; the schedule is not a suggestion, it is the law of the school day.

Hast du schon deinen neuen Stundenplan für das nächste Semester bekommen?

In a broader sense, the Stundenplan reflects the German educational philosophy of 'Verlässlichkeit' (reliability). Parents use it to know when their children will be home for 'Mittagessen' (lunch), as many German schools traditionally ended around 1:00 PM, though 'Ganztagsschulen' (all-day schools) are becoming more common. Even in these all-day schools, the rhythm of the day is strictly governed by this document.

Mein Stundenplan ist dieses Jahr sehr voll, ich habe kaum Zeit für Hobbys.

Der Lehrer hat den Stundenplan an die Tafel gezeichnet.

Ohne meinen Stundenplan wäre ich völlig verloren im Schulgebäude.

Wir müssen den Stundenplan an den Kühlschrank hängen.

Digital Transformation: Modern schools use apps like 'Untis' to display the schedule. Even so, people still refer to the digital view as the 'Stundenplan'.

Using Stundenplan correctly involves understanding its grammatical gender (masculine: der) and the common verbs that accompany it. Since it is a noun representing an object or a concept of time management, it often appears as the direct object of a sentence or as the subject defining a state of being. Whether you are complaining about a heavy workload or coordinating a meeting with a classmate, the word fits into several predictable linguistic patterns.

Action: Creating or Organizing: Verbs like 'erstellen' (to create), 'entwerfen' (to design), or 'festlegen' (to determine) are used by administrators or university students. Example: 'Die Schulleitung muss den Stundenplan für das nächste Jahr noch festlegen.'
Action: Consulting or Checking: Verbs like 'nachsehen' (to check) or 'schauen auf' (to look at) are common for students. Example: 'Ich muss kurz auf den Stundenplan schauen, um zu wissen, welcher Raum das ist.'

In terms of prepositions, 'laut' (according to) is very common in formal or semi-formal contexts. If you say 'Laut Stundenplan haben wir jetzt Chemie,' you are citing the official document as the authority for why you should be in the lab. Another important preposition is 'nach' (after/according to), as in 'nach Plan' (according to plan), though 'laut Stundenplan' is more specific to the school context.

Wegen der Erkrankung der Lehrerin wurde der Stundenplan kurzfristig geändert.

When describing the quality of a schedule, Germans use adjectives like 'voll' (full), 'locker' (relaxed/loose), 'stressig' (stressful), or 'unübersichtlich' (confusing/cluttered). A student might say, 'Mein Stundenplan ist dieses Semester total vollgestopft,' meaning they have back-to-back classes with no breaks. Conversely, 'ein entspannter Stundenplan' is the dream of every university student, implying many days off or late starts.

Könntest du mir ein Foto von deinem Stundenplan schicken, damit ich weiß, wann wir uns treffen können?

Finally, consider the plural form: die Stundenpläne. This is used when comparing schedules between different classes or years. 'Die Stundenpläne der fünften Klassen sind meistens weniger komplex als die der Oberstufe.' (The schedules of the fifth grades are usually less complex than those of the senior classes.)

Es ist wichtig, den Stundenplan immer griffbereit zu haben.

Der neue Stundenplan tritt ab nächster Woche in Kraft.

In meinem Stundenplan gibt es leider viele Lücken.

Idiomatic usage: While primarily literal, you might hear someone say their life feels like a 'Stundenplan' if it is over-scheduled and rigid.

The word Stundenplan is ubiquitous in the German education system. If you walk into any German 'Schule' (school), you will likely see a large version of the Gesamtstundenplan (master schedule) in the principal's office or the teachers' lounge. For students, the word is heard most frequently at the beginning of the school year or semester. Teachers will announce, 'Hier ist euer neuer Stundenplan,' as they hand out the printed sheets that will define the students' lives for the next several months.

In the domestic sphere, parents often ask their children, 'Hast du deinen Stundenplan schon in deine Schultasche gepackt?' (Have you packed your schedule in your school bag?). It is also a common topic of conversation at the dinner table when a child complains about having 'Sport' in the first period on a Monday morning. The Stundenplan is the primary tool for family coordination, determining when children need to be picked up or when they will be home for meals.

Hör mal, ich habe gerade den Stundenplan gesehen – wir haben morgen erst zur zweiten Stunde Unterricht!

At universities, the 'Fachschaft' (student council) often holds workshops on 'Stundenplanerstellung' (schedule creation). You will hear students in the cafeteria debating the merits of different courses while pointing at their laptops or printed grids. 'Mein Stundenplan lässt mir am Freitag komplett frei,' is a sentence of great pride among university students, indicating they have successfully engineered a three-day weekend.

Media and TV: In teen dramas or movies set in schools (like 'Fack ju Göhte'), the 'Stundenplan' is often a plot device—perhaps a student changes it to be in the same class as a crush, or a teacher complains about a 'schlechten Stundenplan' that gives them the most difficult classes back-to-back.

In the workplace, specifically in vocational training (Berufsschule), apprentices will talk about their 'Blockplan' or 'Stundenplan', which tells them which weeks they are in the company and which weeks they are at school. This dual education system makes the word relevant even to those who have already entered the professional world.

Im Lehrerzimmer gab es eine hitzige Diskussion über den neuen Stundenplan.

Die App aktualisiert den Stundenplan automatisch bei Unterrichtsausfall.

Wir haben den Stundenplan gemeinsam im Tutorium erstellt.

In summary, if you are in any environment involving learning, teaching, or parenting in a German-speaking country, Stundenplan will be one of the most frequent nouns you encounter. It is the structural backbone of the educational experience.

One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make with Stundenplan is using it too broadly. In English, 'schedule' can refer to almost anything: a train schedule, a work schedule, or a personal daily routine. In German, Stundenplan is strictly for school or academic lessons. If you are talking about a train schedule, you must use Fahrplan. If you are talking about a work schedule, use Dienstplan or Arbeitsplan. Using 'Stundenplan' to describe your flight itinerary will sound very strange to a native speaker.

Confusion with 'Lehrplan': Another common error is confusing 'Stundenplan' with 'Lehrplan'. A 'Lehrplan' is the curriculum—the content of what is being taught (e.g., learning algebra in 8th grade). A 'Stundenplan' is the time-table—when the class happens (e.g., math on Tuesday at 9:00 AM).
Gender and Case Errors: Because it ends in '-plan', it is always masculine. Beginners often default to the neuter 'das', perhaps thinking of 'das Dokument'. Remember: 'Der Plan', therefore 'Der Stundenplan'.

Another nuance involves the word 'Stunde'. While 'Stunde' means hour (60 minutes), a school 'Stunde' in Germany is traditionally 45 minutes long. If an English speaker sees '1. Stunde' on a Stundenplan, they might assume it means '1:00 PM' or that it lasts exactly one hour. In reality, it refers to the first period of the day. Misinterpreting these 'periods' as literal clock hours can lead to significant confusion when trying to navigate a German school day.

Falsch: Ich habe meinen Stundenplan für die Reise nach Berlin ausgedruckt.
Richtig: Ich habe meinen Reiseplan für die Reise nach Berlin ausgedruckt.

Avoid translating 'my schedule is busy' as 'mein Stundenplan ist beschäftigt'. In German, people are 'beschäftigt' (busy), but objects like a schedule are 'voll' (full) or 'dicht gedrängt' (tightly packed). Saying 'Mein Stundenplan ist beschäftigt' is a personification that doesn't work in German.

Falsch: Wir müssen den Stundenplan für das Projekt besprechen.
Richtig: Wir müssen den Zeitplan für das Projekt besprechen.

Lastly, be careful with the verb 'machen'. While you can 'einen Stundenplan machen' (make a schedule) in casual speech, the more academic and preferred term is 'erstellen'. Using 'machen' all the time can make your German sound a bit childish or overly simplified at the B1 level and above.

German is a language of precision, and there are many words that English might simply translate as 'schedule' or 'plan'. Knowing the difference between these will elevate your German from basic to proficient. Stundenplan lives in a family of 'Plan' words, each with its own specific domain.

Stundenplan vs. Zeitplan: A Zeitplan is a general timeline for a project or an event. If you are building a house, you have a Zeitplan. If you are attending 10th-grade Math, you have a Stundenplan.
Stundenplan vs. Fahrplan: A Fahrplan is specifically for transport—trains, buses, or trams. 'Der Fahrplan der Deutschen Bahn ist oft unzuverlässig.'
Stundenplan vs. Terminplan: A Terminplan (or Terminkalender) is your personal appointment book. It contains dentist visits, meetings, and dates. A Stundenplan is usually fixed by an institution.

At the university level, you might encounter the term Vorlesungsverzeichnis. This is the 'course catalog'—the big list of every lecture available. You use the Vorlesungsverzeichnis to build your individual Stundenplan. Another related term is Modulhandbuch, which describes the content and requirements of the courses on your schedule.

Der Wochenplan in der Grundschule ist oft flexibler als ein klassischer Stundenplan.

In business contexts, you might hear Belegungsplan (occupancy plan for rooms) or Schichtplan (shift schedule for workers). If you are in a hospital, the doctors and nurses follow a Dienstplan. Each of these words replaces the English 'schedule' with a more specific German counterpart.

Finally, consider Ablaufplan. This refers to the 'sequence of events' or 'agenda' for a specific day or ceremony, like a wedding or a conference. While a Stundenplan is recurring (every Monday is the same), an Ablaufplan is usually for a one-time event.

Wir müssen den Lehrplan einhalten, aber der Stundenplan lässt uns heute wenig Zeit dafür.

How Formal Is It?

趣味小知识

In the Middle Ages, 'Stunde' didn't always mean 60 minutes; it referred to a point in time or a specific period, which fits the school context perfectly.

发音指南

UK /ˈʃtʊndn̩plaːn/

US /ˈʃtʊndənplɑːn/

Primary stress is on the first syllable: STUN-den-plan.

押韵词

Fahrplan Zeitplan Dienstplan Schlachtplan Speiseplan Flugplan Bebauungsplan Wochenplan

常见错误

Pronouncing 'St' as 'st' instead of 'sht'.
Pronouncing 'u' as 'oo' like in 'moon' (it should be shorter).
Making the 'a' in 'plan' too short like in 'cat'.
Forgetting to pronounce the 'n' in the middle clearly.
Stress on the second syllable 'plan' instead of 'Stun'.

难度评级

阅读 2/5

Easy to recognize in a grid or text context.

写作 3/5

Requires remembering the 'u' and the plural umlaut.

口语 4/5

The 'St' and 'n' cluster can be tricky for beginners.

听力 2/5

Very distinct sound in academic settings.

接下来学什么

前置知识

Stunde Plan Schule Tag Woche

接下来学习

Lehrplan Vertretung Klassenzimmer Fach Note

高级

Curriculum Didaktik Semesterwochenstunde Präsenzzeit Modulhandbuch

需要掌握的语法

Compound Nouns

Stunde + Plan = Stundenplan (The last word determines the gender).

Masculine Nouns in -an

Der Plan, den Plan, dem Plan, des Plans.

Temporal Prepositions

Am Montag, in der ersten Stunde, nach dem Unterricht.

Plural with Umlaut

Der Plan -> Die Pläne (Common for masculine monosyllabic nouns).

Weak Masculine Nouns (Contrast)

Unlike 'der Student', 'der Plan' is a strong noun.

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按水平分级的例句

Hier ist mein Stundenplan.

Here is my schedule.

Nominative masculine singular.

Am Montag habe ich Mathe.

On Monday I have math.

Temporal preposition 'am' + day.

Hast du den Stundenplan?

Do you have the schedule?

Accusative masculine singular ('den').

Der Stundenplan ist neu.

The schedule is new.

Subject-verb agreement.

Ich habe heute keine Schule laut Stundenplan.

I have no school today according to the schedule.

Use of 'laut' (according to).

Wo ist der Stundenplan?

Where is the schedule?

Interrogative sentence.

Mein Stundenplan gefällt mir.

I like my schedule.

Dative object 'mir' with 'gefallen'.

Bio ist in der dritten Stunde.

Biology is in the third period.

Ordinal number 'dritten'.

Ich muss meinen Stundenplan noch ausdrucken.

I still have to print out my schedule.

Modal verb 'müssen' + infinitive 'ausdrucken'.

In meinem Stundenplan gibt es eine Freistunde.

In my schedule, there is a free period.

Preposition 'in' + dative masculine.

Der Stundenplan für dieses Halbjahr ist sehr anstrengend.

The schedule for this half-year is very exhausting.

Adjective 'anstrengend' as a predicate.

Können wir den Stundenplan vergleichen?

Can we compare the schedule?

Modal verb 'können'.

Ich habe meinen Stundenplan zu Hause vergessen.

I forgot my schedule at home.

Perfect tense with 'vergessen'.

Warum hast du so viele Stunden auf deinem Stundenplan?

Why do you have so many hours on your schedule?

Preposition 'auf' + dative.

Der Lehrer schreibt den Stundenplan an die Tafel.

The teacher is writing the schedule on the blackboard.

Verb 'schreiben' + accusative.

Nach dem Stundenplan haben wir jetzt Pause.

According to the schedule, we have a break now.

Preposition 'nach' + dative.

Obwohl der Stundenplan voll ist, habe ich Zeit für Sport.

Although the schedule is full, I have time for sports.

Concessive clause with 'obwohl'.

Ich habe versucht, meinen Stundenplan selbst zu erstellen.

I tried to create my schedule myself.

Infinitive construction with 'zu'.

Es gab eine Änderung im Stundenplan, die niemand bemerkt hat.

There was a change in the schedule that nobody noticed.

Relative clause.

Mein Bruder hat einen ganz anderen Stundenplan als ich.

My brother has a completely different schedule than I do.

Comparison with 'als'.

Könnten Sie mir bitte den aktuellen Stundenplan schicken?

Could you please send me the current schedule?

Polite subjunctive II ('könnten').

Ich bin mit meinem Stundenplan dieses Semester sehr zufrieden.

I am very satisfied with my schedule this semester.

Adjective 'zufrieden' + 'mit' + dative.

Der Stundenplan ist so organisiert, dass wir freitags frei haben.

The schedule is organized so that we have Fridays off.

Consecutive clause with 'so... dass'.

Man sollte den Stundenplan immer am Abend vorher prüfen.

One should always check the schedule the evening before.

Impersonal 'man' + modal 'sollte'.

Die Schulleitung hat den Stundenplan optimiert, um Hohlstunden zu vermeiden.

The school management optimized the schedule to avoid gaps.

Final clause with 'um... zu'.

Ein flexibler Stundenplan ist für berufstätige Studenten essenziell.

A flexible schedule is essential for working students.

Adjective 'essenziell' + dative.

Trotz des dichten Stundenplans findet sie Zeit für ehrenamtliche Arbeit.

Despite the tight schedule, she finds time for volunteer work.

Preposition 'trotz' + genitive.

Die Digitalisierung des Stundenplans spart viel Papier.

The digitalization of the schedule saves a lot of paper.

Genitive case ('des Stundenplans').

Es ist schwierig, einen Stundenplan zu entwerfen, der alle Interessen berücksichtigt.

It is difficult to design a schedule that considers everyone's interests.

Relative clause with 'der'.

Aufgrund der vielen Ausfälle muss der Stundenplan wöchentlich angepasst werden.

Due to the many cancellations, the schedule must be adjusted weekly.

Passive voice with 'muss... angepasst werden'.

Der Stundenplan spiegelt die Prioritäten der Bildungspolitik wider.

The schedule reflects the priorities of educational policy.

Separable verb 'widerspiegeln'.

Ich habe meinen Stundenplan so gelegt, dass ich morgens arbeiten kann.

I arranged my schedule so that I can work in the mornings.

Resultative 'so... dass'.

Die Erstellung eines kollisionsfreien Stundenplans ist eine logistische Herausforderung.

Creating a conflict-free schedule is a logistical challenge.

Genitive construction.

In der Oberstufe haben die Schüler mehr Mitspracherecht bei ihrem Stundenplan.

In the senior classes, students have more of a say in their schedule.

Noun 'Mitspracherecht'.

Der Stundenplan fungiert als administratives Rückgrat der Schule.

The schedule functions as the administrative backbone of the school.

Verb 'fungieren' + 'als'.

Man kritisiert oft die mangelnde Flexibilität im klassischen Stundenplan.

The lack of flexibility in the classical schedule is often criticized.

Nominalization 'mangelnde Flexibilität'.

Die Verteilung der Fächer im Stundenplan beeinflusst die Konzentrationsfähigkeit.

The distribution of subjects in the schedule affects the ability to concentrate.

Subject 'Verteilung' + genitive.

Ein gut strukturierter Stundenplan kann den Stresspegel erheblich senken.

A well-structured schedule can significantly reduce stress levels.

Adverb 'erheblich'.

Die Einführung von Ganztagsschulen erforderte eine radikale Neugestaltung des Stundenplans.

The introduction of all-day schools required a radical redesign of the schedule.

Past tense 'erforderte'.

Es gibt Bestrebungen, den Stundenplan stärker an individuellen Lernrhythmen auszurichten.

There are efforts to align the schedule more closely with individual learning rhythms.

Infinitive with 'auszurichten'.

Die Starrheit des Stundenplans wird in der modernen Pädagogik zunehmend hinterfragt.

The rigidity of the schedule is being increasingly questioned in modern pedagogy.

Passive voice 'wird hinterfragt'.

Der Stundenplan ist nicht nur ein Zeitdokument, sondern auch ein Ausdruck gesellschaftlicher Normen.

The schedule is not just a time document, but also an expression of societal norms.

Correlative conjunction 'nicht nur... sondern auch'.

Eine Dezentralisierung der Stundenplanhoheit könnte zu mehr Innovation führen.

A decentralization of scheduling authority could lead to more innovation.

Subjunctive II 'könnte'.

Die algorithmische Generierung von Stundenplänen muss ethische Kriterien berücksichtigen.

The algorithmic generation of schedules must take ethical criteria into account.

Noun 'Generierung' + genitive.

Inwiefern korreliert die Effizienz des Stundenplans mit dem akademischen Erfolg?

To what extent does the efficiency of the schedule correlate with academic success?

Interrogative 'inwiefern'.

Der Stundenplan als Korsett für die individuelle Entfaltung wird oft thematisiert.

The schedule as a corset for individual development is often discussed.

Metaphorical use of 'Korsett'.

Die zeitliche Taktung durch den Stundenplan prägt das Zeitverständnis ganzer Generationen.

The temporal rhythm imposed by the schedule shapes the understanding of time of entire generations.

Verb 'prägen'.

Man sollte die Komplexität der Stundenplanerstellung in großen Institutionen nicht unterschätzen.

One should not underestimate the complexity of schedule creation in large institutions.

Negative imperative/advice.

常见搭配

den Stundenplan erstellen

laut Stundenplan

einen vollen Stundenplan haben

den Stundenplan ändern

auf den Stundenplan schauen

im Stundenplan stehen

einen lockeren Stundenplan haben

der neue Stundenplan

den Stundenplan einhalten

Stundenplan für das Wintersemester

常用短语

Was hast du laut Stundenplan?

— Asking what subject someone has next.

Was hast du laut Stundenplan in der fünften Stunde?

Der Stundenplan steht fest.

— The schedule is finalized and won't change.

Endlich steht der Stundenplan für das nächste Jahr fest.

Meinen Stundenplan zusammenstellen.

— The process of picking classes (mostly university).

Ich muss noch meinen Stundenplan zusammenstellen.

Ein Blick auf den Stundenplan.

— Checking the schedule quickly.

Ein Blick auf den Stundenplan verrät: Wir haben frei!

Den Stundenplan im Kopf haben.

— To know one's schedule by heart.

Nach zwei Wochen habe ich meinen Stundenplan im Kopf.

Lücken im Stundenplan.

— Having free periods or gaps between classes.

Ich hasse diese langen Lücken im Stundenplan.

Den Stundenplan digitalisieren.

— Putting the schedule into an app or online.

Unsere Schule will den Stundenplan komplett digitalisieren.

Einem festen Stundenplan folgen.

— Following a rigid daily routine.

In der Grundschule folgen alle einem festen Stundenplan.

Stundenplan-Chaos.

— When the schedule is messy or has many errors.

Am ersten Schultag herrschte totales Stundenplan-Chaos.

Den Stundenplan am Kühlschrank.

— The typical place for a family schedule.

Häng den Stundenplan bitte an den Kühlschrank.

容易混淆的词

Stundenplan vs Fahrplan

Use this for trains and buses, never for school.

Stundenplan vs Lehrplan

This is the curriculum (what you learn), not the time (when you learn).

Stundenplan vs Terminkalender

Your personal diary for appointments, not the institutional school grid.

习语与表达

"Nach Plan laufen"

— To go according to schedule (related to Stundenplan).

Alles läuft heute nach Plan.

neutral

"Keinen Plan haben"

— To have no clue (slang, but uses the 'Plan' root).

Ich habe keinen Plan, was wir jetzt haben.

informal

"Auf dem Plan stehen"

— To be scheduled or intended to happen.

Heute steht Mathe auf dem Plan.

neutral

"Den Rahmen sprengen"

— To go beyond the schedule or limits.

Diese Diskussion sprengt den zeitlichen Rahmen des Stundenplans.

formal

"Pünktlichkeit ist die Zier"

— Punctuality is a virtue (often said regarding schedules).

Komm pünktlich, laut Stundenplan fangen wir um acht an.

proverbial

"In Zeitnot geraten"

— To run out of time (often due to a tight schedule).

Wegen des vollen Stundenplans gerate ich oft in Zeitnot.

neutral

"Alles unter einen Hut bringen"

— To manage multiple things (like a complex schedule).

Es ist schwer, den Stundenplan und die Arbeit unter einen Hut zu bringen.

idiomatic

"Die Uhr im Nacken haben"

— To be under time pressure.

Mit diesem Stundenplan habe ich ständig die Uhr im Nacken.

idiomatic

"Zeit ist Geld"

— Time is money (less relevant to school, but relevant to schedules).

Effizienz im Stundenplan ist wichtig, denn Zeit ist Geld.

proverbial

"Einen Zahn zulegen"

— To speed up to stay on schedule.

Wir müssen einen Zahn zulegen, um den Stundenplan einzuhalten.

informal

容易混淆

Stundenplan vs Planung

Both involve 'plan'.

Planung is the process of planning; Stundenplan is the result.

Die Planung des Stundenplans dauert Wochen.

Stundenplan vs Stunde

It is the root of the word.

Stunde can be 60 minutes or a school period; Stundenplan is the whole grid.

Die erste Stunde im Stundenplan ist Sport.

Stundenplan vs Tagesablauf

Both describe a day.

Tagesablauf is your whole daily routine (eat, sleep, work); Stundenplan is just classes.

Mein Stundenplan ist Teil meines Tagesablaufs.

Stundenplan vs Kalender

Both show dates/times.

A Kalender shows months/days; a Stundenplan shows a recurring weekly cycle.

Ich trage den Stundenplan in meinen Kalender ein.

Stundenplan vs Verzeichnis

Both are lists.

A Verzeichnis is a directory/catalog; a Stundenplan is a temporal grid.

Das Vorlesungsverzeichnis ist die Basis für den Stundenplan.

句型

Ich habe [Subject] am [Day].

Ich habe Mathe am Montag.

Mein Stundenplan ist [Adjective].

Mein Stundenplan ist sehr voll.

Laut Stundenplan haben wir jetzt [Subject].

Laut Stundenplan haben wir jetzt Chemie.

Ich muss auf den Stundenplan schauen, um [Reason].

Ich muss auf den Stundenplan schauen, um den Raum zu finden.

Der Stundenplan wurde wegen [Reason] geändert.

Der Stundenplan wurde wegen des Streiks geändert.

Die Erstellung des Stundenplans erfordert [Noun].

Die Erstellung des Stundenplans erfordert viel Geduld.

Es gibt eine Überschneidung im Stundenplan zwischen [X] und [Y].

Es gibt eine Überschneidung im Stundenplan zwischen Kunst und Musik.

Inwiefern lässt der Stundenplan Raum für [Concept]?

Inwiefern lässt der Stundenplan Raum für individuelle Förderung?

词族

名词

Stunde

Plan

Stundenplanerstellung

Stundenplanänderung

Stundenplangestaltung

动词

planen

einplanen

verplanen

形容词

planmäßig

planvoll

planlos

如何使用

frequency

Very high in educational contexts, low in general business.

常见错误

Ich habe einen vollen Stundenplan bei der Arbeit. → Ich habe einen vollen Dienstplan/Terminplan bei der Arbeit.
Stundenplan is only for school/university lessons.
Das Stundenplan ist neu. → Der Stundenplan ist neu.
Stundenplan is masculine.
Ich schaue auf das Stundenplan. → Ich schaue auf den Stundenplan.
Accusative masculine is 'den'.
Mein Stundenplan hat viele Stundenpläne. → Mein Stundenplan hat viele Stunden.
Don't confuse the schedule with the hours themselves.
Ich mache meinen Stundenplan für den Urlaub. → Ich mache meinen Reiseplan für den Urlaub.
Use Reiseplan for travel.

小贴士

Gender Memory

Remember: All words ending in -plan are masculine. Der Fahrplan, der Zeitplan, der Stundenplan.

Early Starts

Don't be surprised to see '7:45' as the first entry on a German Stundenplan. Germans start early!

Compound Power

Learn 'Vertretungsplan' alongside it. It's the list of substitute teachers, usually posted next to the Stundenplan.

Laut is King

Use 'laut Stundenplan' to sound more natural when explaining why you are late or where you are going.

Don't forget the 'n'

It's Stun-den-plan, not Studen-plan. The 'n' comes from the plural of 'Stunde'.

SWS

At university, look for 'SWS' (Semesterwochenstunden) to know how many hours a course takes on your plan.

App Check

Ask 'Gibt es eine App für den Stundenplan?' Most modern schools use digital versions.

Color Coding

Many Germans color-code their Stundenplan (e.g., blue for Math, red for German). It's a common study habit.

Comparison

Comparing Stundenpläne is a great way to make friends on the first day of school.

Double Periods

Look for 'Doppelstunden' (90 mins). They are often marked as two blocks on the Stundenplan.

记住它

记忆技巧

Imagine a **STUN**ned student looking at a **DEN** of lions according to their **PLAN**. (STUN-DEN-PLAN).

视觉联想

Visualize a classic grid with colorful blocks representing different subjects, pinned to a child's bedroom door.

Word Web

Mathe Deutsch Bio Raum Lehrer Pause Montag Uhrzeit

挑战

Try to write out your own daily routine in the form of a German Stundenplan using the days of the week.

词源

A compound of 'Stunde' (from Old High German 'stunta') and 'Plan' (from Latin 'planum').

原始含义： Literally 'an hour plan' or 'a plan of hours'.

Germanic (Stunde) mixed with Latin influence (Plan).

文化背景

No major sensitivities; it's a standard educational term.

Unlike US schools where students might have the same schedule every day, German students have different subjects on different days (e.g., Biology only on Tuesdays and Thursdays).

The movie 'Die Feuerzangenbowle' features old-fashioned school schedules. Modern apps like 'WebUntis' are the digital version of the Stundenplan every German student knows. The song 'Hurra, hurra, die Schule brennt' jokingly suggests burning the schedule.

在生活中练习

真实语境

School Enrollment

Wann bekomme ich den Stundenplan?
Gibt es Änderungen?
Wer ist mein Klassenlehrer?
In welchem Raum sind wir?

University Orientation

Wie erstelle ich den Stundenplan?
Sind diese Kurse pflicht?
Gibt es Überschneidungen?
Wo finde ich das Vorlesungsverzeichnis?

Parent-Teacher Meeting

Wie sieht der Stundenplan aus?
Hat mein Kind viele Freistunden?
Wann endet der Unterricht?
Gibt es Nachmittagsunterricht?

Daily Student Life

Schau mal auf den Plan.
Wir haben jetzt Mathe.
Der Plan hat sich geändert.
Ich habe heute früher Schluss.

Workplace (Vocational)

Wann ist Berufsschule?
Zeig mir deinen Blockplan.
Der Stundenplan ist online.
Ich muss den Dienstplan abgleichen.

对话开场白

"Wie findest du deinen neuen Stundenplan für dieses Halbjahr?"

"Hast du viele Freistunden in deinem Stundenplan oder ist er sehr voll?"

"Welcher Tag in deinem Stundenplan ist der anstrengendste und warum?"

"Musst du an deiner Uni den Stundenplan selbst erstellen oder ist er vorgegeben?"

"Gibt es in deinem Stundenplan Fächer, die du gerne gegen andere tauschen würdest?"

日记主题

Beschreibe deinen idealen Stundenplan. Welche Fächer hättest du und wann würde die Schule beginnen?

Reflektiere über einen Tag, an dem dein Stundenplan komplett durcheinander geraten ist. Was ist passiert?

Wie wichtig ist ein strukturierter Stundenplan für deinen Lernerfolg? Könntest du auch ohne Plan lernen?

Vergleiche den Stundenplan in deinem Heimatland mit dem deutschen System. Was sind die größten Unterschiede?

Schreibe über deine Lieblingsstunde im Stundenplan und erkläre, warum du dich jede Woche darauf freust.

常见问题

10 个问题

No, for work you use 'Dienstplan' or 'Arbeitsplan'. 'Stundenplan' is strictly academic.

It's a 'free period' where no class is scheduled, common in German high schools.

Say 'Mein Stundenplan ist sehr voll' or 'Ich habe einen vollen Stundenplan'.

Yes, it is the standard term for a university timetable as well.

The plural is 'Stundenpläne' with an umlaut.

Usually, you'd use 'Trainingsplan' for the gym, though a very structured class schedule at a gym could occasionally be called a 'Stundenplan'.

It is always 'der' (masculine) because 'Plan' is masculine.

It means 'according to the schedule' and is a very common way to cite the timetable.

In most German schools, a 'Stunde' is 45 minutes, not 60.

Yes, 'Zeitplan' is a general timeline for projects, while 'Stundenplan' is for recurring lessons.

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