When someone obputacies, they are deliberately stopping an idea, a suggestion, or a way forward. They do this by being very stubborn and refusing to agree, even if they don't have a good reason or a logical argument against it. It's like they are putting up a wall to block progress or a discussion from moving ahead, simply because they don't want it to. This can be frustrating because it prevents things from getting done or new ideas from being considered.
At the C1 CEFR level, understanding 'obputacy' involves recognizing a sophisticated form of intellectual resistance.
It goes beyond simple disagreement, highlighting a deliberate and often unreasonable refusal to engage with or accept valid points.
This term describes the act of someone who actively obstructs progress or discourse by stubbornly blocking a line of reasoning or a proposal.
Crucially, this rejection happens without offering a logical counter-argument, showcasing a willful obstruction rather than a reasoned debate.
The verb "obputacy" describes a very specific and often frustrating type of human behavior: the stubborn, illogical rejection of an idea or action. While not a common everyday term, understanding its nuances can help you identify and navigate situations where progress is stymied by such resistance. You'll most likely encounter the concept, if not the word itself, in environments that rely on collaboration, critical thinking, and logical progression.
§ In the Workplace
Workplaces are prime environments for instances of obputacy. Whether in team meetings, project discussions, or strategic planning sessions, individuals can sometimes fall into the trap of rejecting proposals without offering constructive alternatives. This isn't just about disagreement; it's about a refusal to engage with the reasoning presented, often stemming from personal biases, fear of change, or a desire to maintain the status quo. You might see it in a manager who consistently dismisses innovative ideas from their team without explanation, or in a team member who blocks a new workflow simply because it's "not how we've always done it."
The project manager's obputacy regarding the new software delayed its implementation by months, despite clear evidence of its efficiency benefits.
- DEFINITION
- To stubbornly reject or block a line of reasoning, proposal, or path of action without providing a logical counter-argument. It describes the act of willfully obstructing progress or discourse through sheer intellectual or procedural resistance.
§ In Academic and School Settings
In academic environments, obputacy can manifest in various ways, from classroom discussions to research collaborations. Students might display obputacy when presented with new theories that challenge their preconceived notions, refusing to engage with the evidence or arguments. Professors or researchers might exhibit it when confronted with data that contradicts their established hypotheses, choosing to dismiss the findings rather than re-evaluate their own work. This can hinder scientific progress and the free exchange of ideas, which are cornerstones of academia.
Despite compelling archaeological evidence, some historians maintained their obputacy towards the revised timeline of ancient civilizations.
Understanding obputacy here can help educators identify students who are struggling to adapt to critical thinking and encourage them to engage more deeply with challenging concepts. It also highlights the importance of intellectual humility in research and scholarly discourse.
§ In the News and Public Discourse
When you consume news and observe public discourse, you'll frequently encounter examples of obputacy, particularly in political debates or discussions on contentious social issues. Politicians or commentators might engage in obputacy by rejecting opposing viewpoints outright, without addressing the merits of the arguments or offering reasoned rebuttals. This often contributes to political polarization and a breakdown in constructive dialogue, as instead of seeking common ground or understanding, individuals dig in their heels.
The editorial criticized the government's obputacy in dismissing expert warnings about the economic impact of the new policy.
Journalists, in their role of informing the public, often report on instances where progress or compromise is stalled due to an unwillingness to consider alternative perspectives. While they may not use the word "obputacy," the behavior it describes is a recurring theme in reports on legislative stalemates, international negotiations, or even local community disagreements.
§ Everyday Conversations and Social Interactions
While less formal, obputacy can also appear in everyday conversations and social interactions. Imagine a friend who refuses to acknowledge valid points in a friendly debate, or a family member who dismisses well-reasoned advice without a second thought. This doesn't necessarily imply malicious intent, but rather a strong adherence to one's own beliefs or a discomfort with being challenged.
- A friend's obputacy about trying a new restaurant, despite rave reviews, meant we always ended up at the same old spot.
- The child's obputacy about wearing his coat led to a long standoff before school.
In summary, while "obputacy" itself is a more formal, academic term, the behavior it describes is pervasive. By understanding this word, you gain a tool to precisely identify and articulate a common impediment to progress, collaboration, and reasoned discourse across various aspects of life, from professional settings to public debates and personal interactions. It highlights the importance of open-mindedness, critical thinking, and the willingness to engage with ideas even when they challenge our own.
需要掌握的语法
Verbs followed by gerunds (the -ing form of a verb acting as a noun) describe actions that are ongoing or completed. 'Obputacy' can be followed by a gerund when describing the action being rejected or blocked.
He obputacied considering the new evidence, preferring to stick to his initial theory.
Verbs followed by infinitives (to + base form of a verb) often express purpose, intention, or a future action. 'Obputacy' can be followed by an infinitive when expressing a refusal to begin or continue an action.
She obputacied to implement the proposed changes, causing significant delays.
Prepositional phrases can modify verbs, providing additional context about how, when, or where an action occurs. 'Obputacy' can be combined with prepositions like 'against' or 'on' to specify what is being resisted.
The committee obputacied against any modifications to the original plan.
The passive voice emphasizes the action rather than the actor. While less common for 'obputacy' due to its active nature, it can be used to highlight what was rejected.
The innovative solution was obputacied by the reluctant board members.
Adverbs can modify verbs, describing how the action is performed. Adverbs like 'stubbornly,' 'willfully,' or 'consistently' can enhance the meaning of 'obputacy.'
He consistently obputacied any alternative suggestions, making progress impossible.
按水平分级的例句
近义词
常见搭配
常用短语
He exhibited obputacy in every meeting.
He stubbornly blocked progress in every meeting.
Her obputacy prevented any real discussion.
Her stubbornness stopped any genuine conversation.
The project was stalled due to his obputacy.
His stubborn obstruction halted the project.
We faced considerable obputacy from the committee.
The committee stubbornly resisted our proposals.
It's not disagreement, it's sheer obputacy.
It's not just a different opinion; it's pure stubborn obstruction.
Don't obputacy the proposal; offer a solution.
Don't stubbornly reject the proposal; provide an alternative.
The problem lies in their obputacy to change.
Their stubborn resistance to change is the issue.
He tends to obputacy any suggestion that isn't his own.
He tends to stubbornly block any idea not originating from him.
Their obputacy cost them a valuable opportunity.
Their stubborn obstruction made them miss a good chance.
Can we overcome this level of obputacy?
Is it possible to get past this much stubborn resistance?
习语与表达
"To dig one's heels in"
To refuse to change one's mind or compromise, often despite good reasons to do so.
Despite compelling evidence, he dug his heels in and refused to reconsider his flawed hypothesis.
neutral"To stonewall an issue"
To intentionally delay or block a discussion, investigation, or process by refusing to cooperate or provide information.
The committee members stonewalled the issue, preventing any real progress on the proposed reforms.
neutral"To shut down an idea"
To dismiss or reject an idea, often abruptly and without proper consideration.
She had an innovative suggestion, but her manager immediately shut down the idea without explanation.
neutral"To put up a brick wall"
To create a barrier or obstruction that prevents communication, understanding, or progress.
Every time I tried to discuss the project's shortcomings, he'd put up a brick wall, refusing to acknowledge any problems.
informal"To draw a line in the sand"
To establish a limit beyond which one will not go or a point beyond which one will not compromise.
He drew a line in the sand, stating he would not tolerate any further deviations from the original plan.
neutral"To be unyielding"
To be unwilling to change one's mind or opinion, even when faced with pressure or strong arguments.
His unyielding stance on the budget cuts made negotiations extremely difficult.
formal"To stand firm (on something)"
To maintain one's position or opinion resolutely, refusing to be swayed.
The senator stood firm on her decision, despite the public outcry.
neutral"To be intransigent"
Unwilling or refusing to change one's views or to agree about something.
The union's intransigent demands led to a prolonged stalemate in negotiations.
formal"To close ranks"
To unite to protect one another or a shared position, often against criticism or attack.
When faced with external criticism, the department closed ranks and presented a united front.
neutral"To refuse to budge"
To be unwilling to change one's decision or position even slightly.
No matter how much we tried to persuade him, he refused to budge on the deadline.
neutral记住它
记忆技巧
Imagine an 'obstinate putty' that refuses to be molded or moved. 'Obputacy' sounds like 'obstinate' and 'putty', reminding you of something stubbornly blocking progress.
视觉联想
Picture a brick wall with a person standing defiantly in front of it, arms crossed, refusing to let anyone pass. This wall represents the 'obputacy,' a solid, unyielding refusal to engage or move forward. You can even imagine the word 'obputacy' chiseled into the bricks.
Word Web
挑战
Think of a time someone you know (or a fictional character) demonstrated 'obputacy.' Describe the situation and how their 'obputacy' affected the outcome. For example, 'My coworker showed obputacy when he refused to consider any alternative solutions to the project's problem, insisting his initial idea was the only viable one, even after it was proven impractical.'
常见问题
10 个问题Certainly! Here are a few examples:
- 'Despite the compelling evidence, the senator continued to obputacy any discussion of climate change, frustrating his colleagues.'
- 'Her persistent obputacy to the new project plan halted progress for weeks.'
- 'The manager's obputacy to employee feedback created a toxic work environment.'
That's a great observation! 'Obputacy' is actually a neologism, meaning it's a newly coined word. It's designed to precisely describe this specific type of stubborn, illogical rejection. Its construction draws from Latin roots, 'ob-' meaning 'against' and a form related to 'putare,' meaning 'to think or consider,' hence the formal feel.
Given that it's a newly coined term, it's not currently a common word in everyday conversation. It's more likely to be found in academic, philosophical, or formal discussions where precise language for nuanced concepts is valued. However, as language evolves, who knows, it might become more widely used!
That's a very insightful question! While 'obputacy' involves stubbornness, it's more specific. Being stubborn can mean simply refusing to change your mind. 'Obputacy,' however, specifically refers to stubbornly rejecting or blocking something without providing a logical counter-argument. It's the absence of reasoned opposition that sets it apart.
While there isn't a single perfect synonym that captures all aspects of 'obputacy' due to its specific meaning, you could consider words like obstinacy, intransigence, recalcitrance, or doggedness. However, remember that 'obputacy' emphasizes the lack of logical reasoning behind the rejection.
It primarily describes an action – the act of rejecting or blocking. While it stems from a state of mind (the refusal to engage logically), the word itself focuses on the outward manifestation of that refusal in obstructing progress or discourse. So, you'd typically say someone 'obputacies' a proposal, rather than describing their general state of mind as 'obputacy'.
That's an interesting thought! It certainly can have elements of passive aggression, especially if the person is intentionally using 'obputacy' to frustrate others or avoid responsibility without direct confrontation. However, 'obputacy' specifically highlights the lack of logical counter-argument, which might or might not be a component of passive aggression.
'Obputacy' can be particularly damaging in collaborative environments like team projects, political negotiations, or even personal relationships. In these contexts, the inability to move forward due to one party's illogical obstruction can lead to stagnation, frustration, and ultimately, failure to achieve common goals.
As a regular verb, it would conjugate like this:
- Present: I obputacy, you obputacy, he/she/it obputacies, we obputacy, you obputacy, they obputacy.
- Past: I obputacied
- Future: I will obputacy
- Present participle: obputacying
- Past participle: obputacied
Dealing with 'obputacy' can be challenging. A few strategies you might try include:
- Seeking clarification: Gently ask for the underlying reasons for their stance, even if they aren't offering logical ones initially.
- Rephrasing: Try presenting the idea in different ways or from different angles.
- Focusing on common goals: Remind them of shared objectives to encourage a more cooperative mindset.
- Escalation (if necessary): In formal settings, it might eventually require involving a mediator or higher authority if the obstruction is persistent and damaging.
自我测试 66 个问题
A greeting.
Introducing oneself.
Talking about a favorite fruit.
Read this aloud:
Good morning.
Focus: /ɡʊd ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Thank you.
Focus: /θæŋk juː/
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Please.
Focus: /pliːz/
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short sentence about something you like to do after school.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I like to play games after school.
Write two sentences about your favorite animal.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
My favorite animal is a cat. Cats are cute.
Write a simple sentence describing what you had for breakfast today.
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Sample answer
I had toast for breakfast today.
What is Tom's favorite color?
Read this passage:
My name is Tom. I am 7 years old. I like to read books. My favorite color is blue.
What is Tom's favorite color?
The passage says, 'My favorite color is blue.'
The passage says, 'My favorite color is blue.'
What does the dog like to do?
Read this passage:
This is a dog. The dog is big. It has brown fur. It likes to run and play.
What does the dog like to do?
The passage states, 'It likes to run and play.'
The passage states, 'It likes to run and play.'
What color is the car?
Read this passage:
I have a new toy. It is a small car. The car is red. I play with it every day.
What color is the car?
The passage says, 'The car is red.'
The passage says, 'The car is red.'
Imagine your friend wants to play a game you don't like. Write a short message to them explaining why you don't want to play, but still be nice. Try to use simple words.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Hi! I don't really want to play that game. I prefer to play something else. Maybe we can play a different game?
Your family wants to go to a park, but you want to go to the cinema. Write two sentences to tell them why you want to go to the cinema instead, using easy words.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I want to go to the cinema. A movie sounds fun today.
Write a short sentence about something you don't want to do today. For example, 'I don't want to clean my room.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I don't want to do my homework today.
Why did Sarah's mom feel sad?
Read this passage:
Sarah's mom asked her to help clean the kitchen. Sarah said, 'No, I don't want to.' She didn't say why. Her mom felt a little sad because Sarah didn't explain. Sarah just didn't want to do it.
Why did Sarah's mom feel sad?
The passage says, 'Her mom felt a little sad because Sarah didn't explain.'
The passage says, 'Her mom felt a little sad because Sarah didn't explain.'
What did Mark do when his teacher asked him to draw a cat?
Read this passage:
Mark's teacher asked him to draw a picture of a cat. Mark said, 'No, I will not draw a cat.' He didn't tell his teacher why he wouldn't do it. The teacher asked again, but Mark still just said 'no'.
What did Mark do when his teacher asked him to draw a cat?
The passage states, 'Mark said, 'No, I will not draw a cat.' He didn't tell his teacher why he wouldn't do it.'
The passage states, 'Mark said, 'No, I will not draw a cat.' He didn't tell his teacher why he wouldn't do it.'
What did the speaker do when their friend wanted to go to the park?
Read this passage:
My friend wanted to go to the park. I told him, 'No, I don't want to go.' I didn't say why. He asked me again, but I just shook my head. I just really didn't want to go at all.
What did the speaker do when their friend wanted to go to the park?
The passage says, 'I told him, 'No, I don't want to go.' I didn't say why.'
The passage says, 'I told him, 'No, I don't want to go.' I didn't say why.'
This sentence describes a simple refusal.
This sentence indicates rejection of an idea.
This sentence implies a refusal to consider another's input.
The manager's constant ___ to new ideas frustrated the team.
Obputacy means stubbornly rejecting or blocking without a logical counter-argument. The manager's actions fit this description.
Despite clear evidence, he showed great ___ when refusing to change his mind.
Obputacy is the act of stubbornly rejecting something without reason, which matches the scenario.
Her ___ towards the new project proposal halted all progress.
Obputacy describes the act of blocking progress through stubborn resistance, fitting the context of halting a project proposal.
The committee faced a lot of ___ from members who didn't want any changes.
Obputacy refers to stubborn rejection without logical argument, which is what the committee experienced from resistant members.
It's difficult to have a productive discussion when one person insists on such ___, refusing to listen.
Obputacy is the stubborn refusal to consider another's viewpoint, which makes a productive discussion difficult.
The politician's ___ to compromise made it impossible to reach an agreement.
Obputacy means a stubborn refusal to budge, which directly led to the inability to reach an agreement in this context.
The manager's constant 'obputacy' towards any new suggestions stifled innovation within the team.
'Obputacy' means to stubbornly reject or block, which aligns with 'resistance' to new suggestions.
Despite overwhelming evidence, the politician continued to 'obputacy' the proposed reforms, offering no alternative solutions.
To 'obputacy' means to stubbornly block or reject, making 'obstruct' the best fit.
Her 'obputacy' to accepting feedback made it difficult for her colleagues to work with her on projects.
'Obputacy' refers to a stubborn rejection, which is best described as 'stubborn refusal'.
Someone who demonstrates 'obputacy' is generally open to new ideas and constructive criticism.
'Obputacy' describes the act of stubbornly rejecting ideas, meaning the person is not open to them.
To 'obputacy' a proposal means to carefully consider it and offer well-reasoned counter-arguments.
The definition of 'obputacy' states that it involves rejecting a proposal *without providing a logical counter-argument*.
If a group of people is experiencing 'obputacy' from a leader, it means their progress is being willfully hindered.
'Obputacy' involves willfully obstructing progress, so this statement is true.
This sentence structure correctly places the verb 'obputacy' in context, referring to a stubborn rejection of ideas.
This sentence uses 'obputacy' to describe the committee's stubborn refusal to consider the new proposal.
This sentence illustrates how 'obputacy' can hinder productive conversation even in the face of facts.
Imagine a scenario where a team member consistently 'obputacies' every suggestion during a project meeting. Describe the impact of this behavior on team morale and productivity. Propose a diplomatic strategy to address this issue.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
During a recent project meeting, John's tendency to obputacy every new suggestion became a significant impediment. His consistent, unreasoned rejection of ideas, often without offering viable alternatives, severely hampered our progress. This intellectual obstruction not only led to delays in decision-making but also visibly lowered team morale, as members felt their contributions were undervalued. To address this, a diplomatic strategy would involve a private conversation with John to understand the root cause of his obputacy, perhaps offering him a specific role in critically evaluating ideas while also encouraging him to propose solutions. Framing feedback constructively, focusing on the team's shared goals, might help to mitigate his obstructive behavior.
Write a short paragraph for a formal report explaining why a proposed policy change failed to gain traction, using the word 'obputacy' to describe a key factor.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The proposed policy change, despite its potential benefits, ultimately failed to gain traction within the department. A significant contributing factor was the obputacy displayed by several key stakeholders. Their consistent and largely unsubstantiated rejection of the proposed amendments, often characterized by a lack of engagement in constructive dialogue, created an insurmountable procedural resistance. This intellectual blocking prevented any meaningful consensus from forming, thereby stalling the initiative indefinitely.
Describe a historical or fictional situation where an individual or group's 'obputacy' led to a significant negative outcome. Focus on the consequences of their unreasoned resistance.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
In the historical context of late 19th-century scientific discourse, some established academics exhibited considerable obputacy towards nascent theories, particularly those challenging deeply ingrained paradigms. For instance, the initial reception of germ theory by certain medical establishments was met with an unreasoned blocking of evidence and outright rejection of its implications for hygiene practices. This intellectual resistance, born from an unwillingness to reconsider established beliefs rather than from sound counter-arguments, led to prolonged periods where preventable diseases continued to claim lives unnecessarily, ultimately hindering advancements in public health for decades.
What was the primary characteristic of the minority's behavior in the legislative committee?
Read this passage:
The legislative committee was embroiled in a protracted debate over the new environmental bill. Despite compelling evidence and expert testimony supporting its provisions, a vocal minority on the committee seemed intent on a strategy of pure obputacy. They consistently voted against every clause, refused to engage in substantive discussion, and offered no alternative solutions, effectively bringing the entire legislative process to a grinding halt. Their unwavering resistance, devoid of logical counter-arguments, was widely seen as an act of deliberate obstruction.
What was the primary characteristic of the minority's behavior in the legislative committee?
The passage explicitly states that the minority engaged in 'pure obputacy,' meaning they 'consistently voted against every clause, refused to engage in substantive discussion, and offered no alternative solutions,' which aligns with stubbornly blocking progress without logical counter-arguments.
The passage explicitly states that the minority engaged in 'pure obputacy,' meaning they 'consistently voted against every clause, refused to engage in substantive discussion, and offered no alternative solutions,' which aligns with stubbornly blocking progress without logical counter-arguments.
What was the main reason for the initial resistance to Dr. Vance's theory?
Read this passage:
Dr. Eleanor Vance, a renowned astrophysicist, faced considerable obputacy when she first presented her groundbreaking theory on dark matter. Many established scientists, comfortable with existing models, dismissed her findings outright, accusing her of speculative thinking. Their resistance was not based on refuting her data or mathematical models but rather on an inherent reluctance to accept a paradigm shift, even in the face of compelling new evidence. It took years of persistent advocacy and further empirical validation before her work finally gained widespread acceptance.
What was the main reason for the initial resistance to Dr. Vance's theory?
The text states that the obputacy was due to 'an inherent reluctance to accept a paradigm shift, even in the face of compelling new evidence,' indicating a resistance to new ideas despite their validity.
The text states that the obputacy was due to 'an inherent reluctance to accept a paradigm shift, even in the face of compelling new evidence,' indicating a resistance to new ideas despite their validity.
What was the consequence of the faction's obputacy regarding the traffic congestion solutions?
Read this passage:
The community council meeting descended into chaos when a small faction began to obputacy every proposed solution to the town's traffic congestion. Despite a comprehensive report detailing various options—from public transport upgrades to road widening—this group simply rejected each idea without offering any constructive feedback or alternative strategies. Their consistent, unyielding opposition, driven more by a general mistrust than by specific objections, ensured that no progress could be made on an urgent civic issue, much to the frustration of other council members and residents.
What was the consequence of the faction's obputacy regarding the traffic congestion solutions?
The passage clearly states that the faction's 'consistent, unyielding opposition... ensured that no progress could be made on an urgent civic issue.'
The passage clearly states that the faction's 'consistent, unyielding opposition... ensured that no progress could be made on an urgent civic issue.'
The CEO's continuous ______ to innovative marketing strategies stifled the company's growth in a rapidly evolving market.
The context implies a stubborn rejection or blocking of new ideas, which 'obputacy' perfectly describes. 'Acquiescence', 'compliance', and 'concurrence' suggest agreement or yielding, which are antonyms.
Despite overwhelming evidence, the council member's ______ on the zoning proposal delayed crucial urban development for months.
The sentence indicates a willful obstruction of progress due to a lack of logical counter-argument, which is the definition of 'obputacy'. The other options imply a willingness to change or consider new ideas.
Her ______ regarding the new scientific paradigm made it difficult for her colleagues to engage in productive discussion or collaboration.
The phrase 'difficult for her colleagues to engage in productive discussion' points to a stubborn refusal to consider a new idea without a logical basis, which is 'obputacy'. The other words suggest the opposite.
The historical committee's ______ in adopting a revised interpretation of ancient texts hampered academic progress for decades.
The sentence describes a situation where progress was hampered due to a stubborn refusal to accept new interpretations, even without providing valid counter-arguments. This is 'obputacy'.
Facing such entrenched ______ from key stakeholders, the project manager found it impossible to implement the necessary reforms.
The phrase 'impossible to implement the necessary reforms' suggests a strong, illogical resistance to change, which aligns with 'obputacy'. The other options imply agreement or willingness to work together.
Despite the compelling data, the board's collective ______ to the proposed budget adjustments threatened the organization's financial stability.
The sentence implies a stubborn and illogical rejection of a proposal ('proposed budget adjustments') despite strong reasons ('compelling data'), which is the core meaning of 'obputacy'. The other words suggest agreement.
Imagine you are a consultant trying to introduce a new, efficient system to a long-established company. Describe a scenario where a senior manager might 'obputacy' your proposal, detailing their actions and the potential impact on the project. Use the word 'obputacy' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
In a recent consulting engagement, our team proposed an integrated digital workflow to streamline operations. Despite overwhelming evidence of increased productivity and cost savings, the head of the legacy department chose to obputacy the entire initiative. He refused to attend key meetings, dismissed data as 'theoretical nonsense,' and subtly encouraged his team to find minor flaws, thereby creating an environment of perpetual doubt and ultimately halting the much-needed modernization. His obputacy was not based on logical counter-arguments but rather a deep-seated aversion to change, jeopardizing the company's competitive edge.
Write a short argumentative essay (approx. 150 words) discussing the ethical implications of 'obputacy' in scientific research. Consider how it might hinder progress or distort truth. Use the word 'obputacy' at least twice.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The ethical implications of 'obputacy' in scientific research are profound and potentially detrimental to the pursuit of knowledge. When a researcher or institution chooses to obputacy findings that challenge established paradigms, not with robust counter-evidence, but with sheer intellectual resistance, it can stifle innovation and perpetuate misconceptions. Such an act undermines the core principles of scientific inquiry, which demand open-mindedness and a willingness to revise hypotheses in the face of new data. This willful obstruction, often rooted in personal bias or professional inertia, represents a grave disservice to the scientific community and the public it aims to serve. The long-term consequence of this obputacy can be a chilling effect on groundbreaking research and a delay in addressing critical global challenges.
Compose a dialogue between two characters discussing a political debate where one participant frequently engaged in 'obputacy.' How would the other character describe this behavior and its effect on the debate?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Ava: Did you watch the mayoral debate last night? It was insufferable. Ben: Oh, I caught some of it. What got to you? Ava: Councilman Davies. Every time a substantive policy was proposed, he'd just… *obputacy* it. No real counter-argument, just a dismissive wave and a vague assertion that it 'wouldn't work.' Ben: Ah, yes. The classic 'intellectual brick wall' maneuver. Ava: Exactly! He wasn't engaging with the ideas; he was just blocking any forward momentum. It made the whole thing feel pointless, like shouting into a void. How can we progress when someone so stubbornly refuses to even entertain a different perspective without offering a valid alternative?
What is the primary consequence of Dr. Albright's actions?
Read this passage:
The committee meeting devolved into chaos as Dr. Albright, despite overwhelming evidence presented by the junior researchers, chose to obputacy their proposed methodology. His objections were nebulous, rooted more in an archaic adherence to tradition than any scientific flaw. This stubborn resistance, which lacked any coherent logical foundation, effectively stalled the project for months, much to the frustration of everyone involved who had hoped for a swift, evidence-based decision. The institution's progress was undeniably hindered by this single act of intellectual inertia and willful obstruction.
What is the primary consequence of Dr. Albright's actions?
The passage explicitly states, 'This stubborn resistance... effectively stalled the project for months.'
The passage explicitly states, 'This stubborn resistance... effectively stalled the project for months.'
According to the passage, what distinguishes 'obputacy' from legitimate legal advocacy?
Read this passage:
In legal proceedings, a lawyer might be accused of 'obputacy' if they consistently and without substantive legal basis object to a line of questioning or a piece of evidence, merely to delay proceedings or to frustrate the opposing counsel. This tactic, while sometimes a legitimate part of advocacy, crosses into 'obputacy' when it lacks genuine legal merit and serves only as an obstructionist maneuver. The judge's role then becomes crucial in distinguishing between valid legal challenges and deliberate, unfounded resistance aimed at impeding justice.
According to the passage, what distinguishes 'obputacy' from legitimate legal advocacy?
The passage states, 'This tactic... crosses into 'obputacy' when it lacks genuine legal merit and serves only as an obstructionist maneuver.'
The passage states, 'This tactic... crosses into 'obputacy' when it lacks genuine legal merit and serves only as an obstructionist maneuver.'
What was the main reason the preservation society engaged in 'obputacy'?
Read this passage:
The artist’s revolutionary design, intended to revitalize the city square, faced considerable 'obputacy' from the historical preservation society. Their arguments, primarily emotional appeals to tradition rather than demonstrable artistic or structural flaws, created a significant roadblock. Despite expert endorsements of the design's aesthetic and functional superiority, the society's unwavering, almost irrational, refusal to consider new perspectives ultimately led to the project's abandonment, leaving the square in its original, dilapidated state.
What was the main reason the preservation society engaged in 'obputacy'?
The passage states, 'Their arguments, primarily emotional appeals to tradition rather than demonstrable artistic or structural flaws, created a significant roadblock.'
The passage states, 'Their arguments, primarily emotional appeals to tradition rather than demonstrable artistic or structural flaws, created a significant roadblock.'
This sentence correctly uses 'obputacy' to describe the committee's stubborn rejection of reform suggestions.
This sentence illustrates how the act of 'obputacy' can hinder meaningful conversation.
This sentence demonstrates how 'obputacy' can manifest as a resistance to change within established systems.
/ 66 correct
Perfect score!
例句
I tried to explain the benefits of the new schedule, but she would only obputacy my every suggestion.
相关内容
更多Other词汇
abate
C1指强度或严重程度减轻。常用于描述自然现象、情感或某种干扰因素逐渐平息。
abcarndom
C1有意偏离固定的顺序或既定模式，转而采用随机或非线性的方法，常用于技术分析。
abcenthood
C1The state, condition, or period of being absent, particularly in a role where one's presence is expected or required. It often refers to a prolonged or systemic lack of participation in a social, parental, or professional capacity.
abcitless
C1指的是事物缺少了最关键的部分，导致计划或想法无法正常进行。
abcognacy
C1The state of being unaware or lacking knowledge about a specific subject, situation, or fact. It describes a condition of non-recognition or a gap in cognitive awareness, often used in technical or specialized academic contexts.
abdocion
C1形容背离中心轴的运动、力量或逻辑过程。常用于技术语境，描述肢体或物体向外偏离。
abdocly
C1Abdocly 形容那些被隐藏、嵌入或处于凹处，不容易被直接观察到的事物。
aberration
B2A departure from what is normal, usual, or expected, typically one that is unwelcome. It refers to a temporary change or a deviation from the standard path or rule.
abfacible
C1To systematically strip or remove the external surface or facade of a structure or material for analysis, restoration, or cleaning. It specifically refers to the technical act of uncovering underlying layers while preserving the integrity of the core material.
abfactency
C1指与事实或客观现实完全脱节的状态。通常用于描述那些逻辑自洽但与现实毫无关联的理论或论点。
