B1 俚语 非正式

Chanchullo

Shady deal

意思

An illicit, irregular, or dishonest arrangement or maneuver.

🌍

文化背景

In Spain, 'chanchullo' is often associated with 'enchufismo' (nepotism). It is a common topic in bar conversations when discussing the 'Caja B' (slush funds) of political parties. While 'chanchullo' is used, Argentines often prefer 'curro' or 'movida.' However, 'chanchullo' remains the standard for describing rigged sports or elections. In Mexico, the term 'transa' is a very strong competitor. A 'chanchullo' might be seen as a slightly more 'old-fashioned' or 'general' term compared to the gritty 'transa.' There is a famous bar in Havana called 'El Chanchullo' which uses the name ironically to suggest a place where 'shady' (but fun) things happen. It shows the word's transition into a cool, retro brand.

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Use it with 'oler'

A very native way to use it is 'Esto me huele a chanchullo' (This smells like a shady deal to me).

⚠️

Don't use in a job interview

Even if you are talking about a previous company's corruption, use 'irregularidades' to sound more professional.

意思

An illicit, irregular, or dishonest arrangement or maneuver.

💡

Use it with 'oler'

A very native way to use it is 'Esto me huele a chanchullo' (This smells like a shady deal to me).

⚠️

Don't use in a job interview

Even if you are talking about a previous company's corruption, use 'irregularidades' to sound more professional.

🎯

The 'Chanchullero' person

If someone is always trying to cheat, call them a 'chanchullero'. It's a great descriptive noun.

💬

Irony is key

Often, people say '¡Qué chanchullo!' with a smile when a friend gets a lucky break, even if it wasn't actually dishonest.

自我测试

Choose the best word to complete the sentence about a suspicious business deal.

El director fue despedido porque descubrieron un _______ con los fondos de la empresa.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: chanchullo

A 'chanchullo' is a shady deal involving funds. 'Chancla' is a flip-flop, 'chiste' is a joke, and 'chaqueta' is a jacket.

Fill in the blank with the correct verb usually paired with 'chanchullo'.

No me gusta jugar con él porque siempre _______ un chanchullo para ganar.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: hace

The verb 'hacer' (to do/make) is the standard collocation for 'chanchullo'.

Match the phrase to the most likely situation.

¡Eso es un chanchullo!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A suspicious lottery win

You use this phrase when you suspect something is rigged or dishonest.

Complete the dialogue naturally.

A: ¿Cómo consiguió Juan los permisos tan rápido? B: Pues, ya sabes, hizo un _______ con el funcionario.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: chanchullo

In the context of getting permits quickly through a official, 'chanchullo' implies a shady or irregular deal.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Formal vs. Informal Corruption

Formal (Fraude)
Malversación Embezzlement
Corrupción Corruption
Informal (Chanchullo)
Trapicheo Shady trading
Lío Mess/Affair

练习题库

4 练习
Choose the best word to complete the sentence about a suspicious business deal. Choose B1

El director fue despedido porque descubrieron un _______ con los fondos de la empresa.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: chanchullo

A 'chanchullo' is a shady deal involving funds. 'Chancla' is a flip-flop, 'chiste' is a joke, and 'chaqueta' is a jacket.

Fill in the blank with the correct verb usually paired with 'chanchullo'. Fill Blank A2

No me gusta jugar con él porque siempre _______ un chanchullo para ganar.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: hace

The verb 'hacer' (to do/make) is the standard collocation for 'chanchullo'.

Match the phrase to the most likely situation. situation_matching B1

¡Eso es un chanchullo!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A suspicious lottery win

You use this phrase when you suspect something is rigged or dishonest.

Complete the dialogue naturally. dialogue_completion B1

A: ¿Cómo consiguió Juan los permisos tan rápido? B: Pues, ya sabes, hizo un _______ con el funcionario.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: chanchullo

In the context of getting permits quickly through a official, 'chanchullo' implies a shady or irregular deal.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

No, it's not a swear word. It's informal and describes something bad, but you can say it in front of children or on TV.

Not usually. For a romantic affair, use 'aventura' or 'lío.' Chanchullo is almost always about money, power, or rules.

'Fraude' is the legal, serious term. 'Chanchullo' is the casual, everyday term for the same thing.

Yes, it is widely understood from Spain to Argentina, though local synonyms like 'transa' or 'curro' might be more common in specific spots.

You would say 'Hacer un chanchullo en las elecciones.'

No, a person is a 'chanchullero.' The 'chanchullo' is the deal or the act itself.

No, you can use it for small things, like someone cutting in line at the supermarket.

Yes, 'chanchullos.' It is very common to use the plural when talking about general corruption.

In an opinion column or a headline, yes. In a formal report, no.

Un 'negocio limpio' (a clean deal) or 'juego limpio' (fair play).

相关表达

🔗

trapicheo

similar

Small-scale shady trading or drug dealing.

🔗

tongo

specialized form

A rigged sports match or competition.

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enjuague

synonym

A shady arrangement to hide something dirty.

🔗

estafa

similar

A fraud or scam.

🔗

amaño

similar

The rigging of a result.

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