You might know that "pez" means "fish." Well, "pesca" is what you do to catch those fish! It's the general word for fishing as an activity. Think about going fishing on a boat, or even just with a rod and reel by a lake. That whole process is "pesca."
So, when you hear someone talk about "ir de pesca," they mean "to go fishing." It's a very common and practical word to know, especially if you like outdoor activities or talking about food!
需要掌握的语法
Nouns ending in -a are typically feminine. 'Pesca' follows this pattern.
La pesca es mi deporte favorito. (Fishing is my favorite sport.)
When talking about the general activity of fishing, use the definite article 'la'.
Me encanta la pesca. (I love fishing.)
To express 'to go fishing', the common phrase is 'ir de pesca'.
Vamos a ir de pesca este fin de semana. (We are going to go fishing this weekend.)
'Pesca' can be used as part of compound nouns to describe types of fishing, e.g., 'pesca deportiva' (sport fishing).
La pesca deportiva es muy popular aquí. (Sport fishing is very popular here.)
The verb 'pescar' means 'to fish' or 'to catch fish'. 'Pesca' is the noun form of this verb.
Ellos pescan salmón en el río. (They fish for salmon in the river.)
按水平分级的例句
La pesca es mi pasatiempo favorito.
Fishing is my favorite hobby.
Here, 'pesca' is used as a noun, meaning 'fishing'.
Fuimos de pesca al río el sábado pasado.
We went fishing in the river last Saturday.
The phrase 'ir de pesca' means 'to go fishing'.
La pesca comercial es importante para la economía local.
Commercial fishing is important for the local economy.
'Pesca comercial' refers to fishing done for business purposes.
Aprendí a hacer pesca con mosca el año pasado.
I learned to fly fish last year.
'Pesca con mosca' specifically means 'fly fishing'.
Hay regulaciones estrictas sobre la pesca en este lago.
There are strict regulations about fishing in this lake.
Again, 'pesca' as a noun for the activity.
Disfrutamos de un día tranquilo de pesca en el mar.
We enjoyed a quiet day of fishing at sea.
This example shows 'pesca' in the context of ocean fishing.
Mi abuelo me enseñó los secretos de la pesca.
My grandfather taught me the secrets of fishing.
Using 'pesca' to refer to the skill or art of fishing.
La temporada de pesca empieza en primavera.
The fishing season starts in spring.
'Temporada de pesca' means 'fishing season'.
La pesca es una tradición importante en muchas comunidades costeras.
Fishing is an important tradition in many coastal communities.
Here, 'pesca' refers to the general activity of fishing.
Fuimos de pesca al río el sábado pasado y atrapamos algunos peces grandes.
We went fishing in the river last Saturday and caught some big fish.
Used with 'ir de', meaning 'to go fishing'.
La pesca deportiva es muy popular en esta región, atrayendo a turistas de todo el mundo.
Sport fishing is very popular in this region, attracting tourists from all over the world.
'Pesca deportiva' specifically means 'sport fishing'.
Para ganarse la vida, él se dedica a la pesca comercial.
To earn a living, he dedicates himself to commercial fishing.
'Pesca comercial' means 'commercial fishing'.
Después de un largo día de pesca, nos sentamos a disfrutar de la cena con el pescado fresco.
After a long day of fishing, we sat down to enjoy dinner with the fresh fish.
Here, 'pesca' refers to the activity itself.
Las regulaciones sobre la pesca se han vuelto más estrictas para proteger las especies marinas.
Fishing regulations have become stricter to protect marine species.
'Regulaciones sobre la pesca' means 'fishing regulations'.
Mi abuelo siempre decía que la pesca era su forma favorita de relajarse.
My grandfather always said that fishing was his favorite way to relax.
Used as a subject, referring to the activity.
Necesitamos un nuevo permiso de pesca antes de poder ir al lago.
We need a new fishing permit before we can go to the lake.
'Permiso de pesca' means 'fishing permit'.
语法模式
习语与表达
"irse de pesca"
To go fishing (literally and figuratively, meaning to go looking for something, often trouble)
Mi abuelo siempre se va de pesca los fines de semana. (My grandfather always goes fishing on the weekends.)
neutral"estar en la pesca"
To be involved in something, often something illicit or difficult.
No quiero estar en la pesca de ese problema. (I don't want to be involved in that problem.)
informal"pesca milagrosa"
Miraculous catch (referring to an unexpected and abundant success)
Después de tanto trabajo, el proyecto fue una pesca milagrosa. (After so much work, the project was a miraculous catch.)
neutral"estar de pesca"
To be fishing (literal); to be looking for something, often opportunities or information.
El periodista estaba de pesca, buscando alguna noticia interesante. (The journalist was fishing, looking for some interesting news.)
neutral"la pesca y la caza"
Hunting and fishing (common pairing for outdoor activities)
Mis pasatiempos favoritos son la pesca y la caza. (My favorite hobbies are hunting and fishing.)
neutral"pesca con caña"
Rod fishing
En el lago, solo se permite la pesca con caña. (In the lake, only rod fishing is allowed.)
neutral"pesca furtiva"
Poaching (illegal fishing)
La pesca furtiva es un problema grave en esta zona. (Poaching is a serious problem in this area.)
neutral"ir a la pesca de un buen trato"
To go fishing for a good deal
Voy a la pesca de un buen trato en las rebajas. (I'm going fishing for a good deal in the sales.)
informal"una buena pesca"
A good catch (literal, and also figuratively for something good found or achieved)
¡Qué buena pesca de setas hemos hecho hoy! (What a good catch of mushrooms we made today!)
neutral"estar a la pesca"
To be on the lookout, to be attentive to opportunities or information.
Siempre está a la pesca de nuevas ideas para su negocio. (He's always on the lookout for new ideas for his business.)
neutral句型
Me gusta la {pesca}.
Me gusta la pesca. (I like fishing.)
Vamos de {pesca}.
Vamos de pesca el sábado. (Let's go fishing on Saturday.)
La {pesca} es mi pasatiempo favorito.
La pesca es mi pasatiempo favorito. (Fishing is my favorite hobby.)
Ellos practican la {pesca} deportiva.
Ellos practican la pesca deportiva. (They practice sport fishing.)
La {pesca} artesanal es importante para la economía local.
La pesca artesanal es importante para la economía local. (Artisanal fishing is important for the local economy.)
Necesitamos un buen equipo para la {pesca}.
Necesitamos un buen equipo para la pesca. (We need good equipment for fishing.)
Prohibieron la {pesca} en este lago.
Prohibieron la pesca en este lago. (They prohibited fishing in this lake.)
Disfruto de la {pesca} con mosca en el río.
Disfruto de la pesca con mosca en el río. (I enjoy fly fishing in the river.)
小贴士
Use with 'ir de'
To say you're going fishing, you'll often use the phrase 'ir de pesca'. For example: 'Vamos a ir de pesca este fin de semana.' (We are going fishing this weekend.)
Related to fish
'Pesca' is directly related to the word for fish, which is 'pez' (living fish) or 'pescado' (fish as food).
The verb 'pescar'
The verb form is 'pescar', meaning 'to fish' or 'to catch fish'. For example: 'Me gusta pescar en el río.' (I like to fish in the river.)
Common phrases
You might hear 'pesca deportiva' for sport fishing or 'pesca comercial' for commercial fishing.
Masculine or feminine?
Remember, 'pesca' is a feminine noun. So you would say 'la pesca' (the fishing).
Singular or plural?
'Pesca' is typically used in the singular form, even when referring to multiple instances of fishing.
Tools for pesca
The tools used for 'pesca' are 'caña de pescar' (fishing rod) and 'red' (net).
Think of 'pescador'
The person who fishes is a 'pescador' (fisherman) or 'pescadora' (fisherwoman).
Context is key
The meaning of 'pesca' is usually clear from the context, but generally refers to the activity itself.
Practice sentences
Try making your own sentences: 'Mi abuelo amaba la pesca.' (My grandfather loved fishing.)
自我测试 48 个问题
Me gusta ir de ___ en el río. (I like to go ___ in the river.)
The sentence talks about an activity done in a river. 'Pesca' (fishing) fits the context.
Mi papá siempre trae muchos peces de su viaje de ___. (My dad always brings many fish from his ___ trip.)
If his dad brings fish, he must have been on a fishing ('pesca') trip.
En el lago, la ___ es muy buena. (In the lake, the ___ is very good.)
Lakes are often good places for fishing ('pesca').
Vamos a hacer ___ este fin de semana. (We are going to go ___ this weekend.)
'Hacer pesca' is a common way to say 'go fishing'.
Él tiene un barco pequeño para la ___. (He has a small boat for ___.)
Boats are commonly used for fishing ('pesca').
La ___ es mi pasatiempo favorito. (___ is my favorite hobby.)
The sentence needs a noun to be a hobby. 'Pesca' (fishing) is a common hobby.
This sentence means 'I like fishing.' 'Me gusta' means 'I like' and 'la pesca' means 'fishing.'
This sentence means 'He goes fishing.' 'Él va' means 'He goes' and 'de pesca' means 'fishing.'
This sentence means 'Fishing is fun.' 'La pesca' means 'fishing' and 'es divertida' means 'is fun.'
Me gusta la ___ en el río durante el verano. (I like ___ in the river during the summer.)
The sentence talks about an activity in the river, and 'pesca' (fishing) fits this context.
Mi padre va de ___ cada fin de semana. (My father goes ___ every weekend.)
'Pesca' (fishing) is a common weekend activity.
En este lago, la ___ es muy buena. Siempre atrapamos muchos peces. (In this lake, the ___ is very good. We always catch a lot of fish.)
The sentence mentions catching fish, so 'pesca' (fishing) is the correct word.
Vamos a la playa para un día de sol y ___. (We go to the beach for a day of sun and ___.)
Fishing is a common activity at the beach.
Él compró un equipo nuevo para la ___. (He bought new equipment for ___.)
Equipment is bought for 'pesca' (fishing).
La ___ es una actividad relajante para muchos. (___ is a relaxing activity for many.)
Fishing is often considered a relaxing activity.
The speaker likes a type of fishing.
Fishing is important for certain communities.
They are going fishing on a specific day and time.
Read this aloud:
Ella fue de pesca con su padre.
Focus: pes-ca, pa-dre
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
¿Te gusta la pesca en el mar?
Focus: gus-ta, pes-ca, mar
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
La pesca comercial es muy grande aquí.
Focus: co-mer-cial, gran-de
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Cada verano, mi abuelo y yo vamos de ___ al lago.
The sentence describes an activity done at a lake with a grandfather, suggesting fishing. 'Pesca' means fishing.
Para tener éxito en la ___, necesitas paciencia y el equipo adecuado.
The context mentions patience and equipment, which are crucial for fishing. 'Pesca' fits this description.
La ___ deportiva es muy popular en esta región, con muchos torneos cada año.
The sentence refers to a popular sport with tournaments in the region. 'Pesca deportiva' (sport fishing) is a common phrase.
Después de un largo día de ___, siempre volvemos a casa con una buena cena.
The result of the activity is a 'good dinner', implying catching food. 'Pesca' leads to this outcome.
Mi sueño es ir de ___ en el océano Atlántico y atrapar un pez espada.
The desire to catch a swordfish in the Atlantic Ocean strongly suggests fishing. 'Pesca' is the correct term.
El gobierno ha implementado nuevas reglas para proteger la ___ sostenible en nuestros ríos.
The government is protecting 'sustainable fishing' in rivers. 'Pesca' fits the context of protecting natural resources related to fish.
Choose the best translation for 'pesca'.
'Pesca' is a noun referring to the activity, so 'fishing' is the correct translation.
Which sentence correctly uses 'pesca'?
'Pesca' is a noun. 'Ir de pesca' is a common phrase meaning 'to go fishing'. The other options misuse 'pesca' as a verb or in an incorrect grammatical construction.
What is a common activity associated with 'pesca'?
The definition of 'pesca' is the activity of catching fish, so 'capturar peces' is the most direct association.
'Pesca' can refer to the act of catching fish for sport.
Yes, the definition includes catching fish for sport, not just for food.
If you say 'Voy a pescar', you are using 'pesca' as a verb.
'Pescar' is the verb 'to fish'. 'Pesca' is the noun 'fishing'. 'Voy a pescar' correctly uses the verb.
The word 'pesca' is always masculine.
'Pesca' is a feminine noun, as indicated by 'la pesca'.
The speaker is talking about a hobby.
The speaker is making plans for the weekend.
The speaker is talking about a rule for a specific place.
Read this aloud:
¿Te gusta la pesca?
Focus: pes-ca
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Quiero ir de pesca.
Focus: pe-sca
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Mi padre es aficionado a la pesca.
Focus: a-fi-cio-na-do
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Choose the best word to complete the sentence: La ___ de salmón es muy popular en este río.
The sentence talks about catching salmon in a river, which is 'fishing' or 'pesca'.
Which of these activities is directly related to 'pesca'?
Lanzar una caña al agua (casting a fishing rod into the water) is a common action in fishing.
If someone says 'Vamos de pesca este fin de semana', what are they planning to do?
'Ir de pesca' is a common idiom meaning 'to go fishing'.
La pesca siempre se realiza en el mar.
Pesca can also be done in rivers, lakes, or other bodies of fresh water.
La 'pesca deportiva' implica capturar peces por diversión, no necesariamente para comer.
Pesca deportiva (sport fishing) focuses on the activity and challenge of catching fish, often with catch-and-release practices.
Para la pesca, solo se necesita un barco y una red.
While boats and nets are used in some types of fishing, many forms of fishing (like angling) use rods and reels. Also, fishing can be done from shore.
/ 48 correct
Perfect score!
Use with 'ir de'
To say you're going fishing, you'll often use the phrase 'ir de pesca'. For example: 'Vamos a ir de pesca este fin de semana.' (We are going fishing this weekend.)
Related to fish
'Pesca' is directly related to the word for fish, which is 'pez' (living fish) or 'pescado' (fish as food).
The verb 'pescar'
The verb form is 'pescar', meaning 'to fish' or 'to catch fish'. For example: 'Me gusta pescar en el río.' (I like to fish in the river.)
Common phrases
You might hear 'pesca deportiva' for sport fishing or 'pesca comercial' for commercial fishing.
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a través
B1Moving from one side to the other of (an area, object, or structure).
abeja
A1Bee; a stinging winged insect that produces honey.
abismo
B1A deep or seemingly bottomless chasm.
abundantemente
B2In large quantities; plentifully.
acampar
B1To set up a camp; to stay in a tent or camp.
acaso
B1Perhaps; maybe.
acequia
B1An irrigation ditch or channel, especially in arid regions.
acuático
B1Relating to water; living in or near water.
adaptación
B1The process of adjusting to new conditions.
adaptarse
B1To adjust to new conditions.
