A1 Idiom 中性

Käsi peseb kätt

One hand washes another

意思

Mutual help or cooperation for benefit.

🌍

文化背景

Reflects the 'talgud' tradition where neighbors help each other without immediate payment, building social trust. In many Eastern European countries, this phrase gained a cynical edge during the Soviet era to describe the 'blat' system of using connections to get scarce goods. In Estonian startups, this is often seen as 'networking' and is considered a positive, proactive way to grow a business. In villages, this is a survival mechanism. If you don't help your neighbor, you can't expect help when your tractor breaks down.

🎯

Use it for networking

When someone does you a favor in Estonia, saying 'Käsi peseb kätt' is a great way to signal that you are a reliable person who returns favors.

⚠️

Watch the tone

If you say it with a wink, it might sound like you're suggesting something illegal. Keep your face neutral for a friendly meaning.

意思

Mutual help or cooperation for benefit.

🎯

Use it for networking

When someone does you a favor in Estonia, saying 'Käsi peseb kätt' is a great way to signal that you are a reliable person who returns favors.

⚠️

Watch the tone

If you say it with a wink, it might sound like you're suggesting something illegal. Keep your face neutral for a friendly meaning.

💬

The 'Talgud' connection

Mentioning 'talgud' and 'käsi peseb kätt' in the same conversation will make you sound very culturally aware.

自我测试

Täida lünk õige sõnaga.

Ma aitan sul kolida, sest käsi peseb ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: kätt

The idiom uses the partitive singular 'kätt'.

Milline olukord sobib selle idiomiga?

Olukord: Sa annad sõbrale oma märkmed ja tema ostab sulle lõuna.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Käsi peseb kätt

This is a classic exchange of favors.

Vali lause, kus idiomi on kasutatud VALESTI.

Kus lauses on viga?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ma pesen kraani all käsi peseb kätt.

The idiom should not be used to describe literal hand washing.

Lõpeta dialoog.

A: 'Kas sa saaksid mind homme aidata?' B: 'Jah, aga järgmine kord aitad sina mind. Tead küll...'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: käsi peseb kätt

The context of a future favor points to this idiom.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Täida lünk õige sõnaga. Fill Blank A1

Ma aitan sul kolida, sest käsi peseb ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: kätt

The idiom uses the partitive singular 'kätt'.

Milline olukord sobib selle idiomiga? situation_matching A2

Olukord: Sa annad sõbrale oma märkmed ja tema ostab sulle lõuna.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Käsi peseb kätt

This is a classic exchange of favors.

Vali lause, kus idiomi on kasutatud VALESTI. Choose B1

Kus lauses on viga?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ma pesen kraani all käsi peseb kätt.

The idiom should not be used to describe literal hand washing.

Lõpeta dialoog. dialogue_completion A2

A: 'Kas sa saaksid mind homme aidata?' B: 'Jah, aga järgmine kord aitad sina mind. Tead küll...'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: käsi peseb kätt

The context of a future favor points to this idiom.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

4 个问题

No, it's generally neutral. However, it can be used sarcastically to describe corruption.

Yes, if you have a good relationship and are discussing mutual support on a project.

Because 'kätt' is in the partitive case, which is used for the object of the verb 'pesema' in this idiom.

Technically 'Käed pesevad käsi', but it's never used as an idiom. Stick to the singular.

相关表达

🔄

Sina mulle, mina sulle

synonym

You to me, me to you.

🔗

Vorst vorsti vastu

similar

Sausage for sausage.

🔗

Üks kõigi, kõik ühe eest

builds on

One for all, all for one.

🔗

Teenet tegema

specialized form

To do a favor.

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