B1 noun 4分钟阅读

محقق

mohaqqeq

Understanding 'محقق' is essential for discussing academic and scientific roles in Persian.

محقق 30秒了解

  • investigator
  • scholar
  • academic

§ Understanding 'محقق' in context

You're learning Persian, which is great! Let's get straight to how to use the word محقق (mohaghegh), meaning 'researcher.' This word is pretty straightforward to use, but knowing how it fits into sentences will make your Persian sound much more natural.

Word
محقق (mohaghegh)
Part of Speech
Noun
CEFR Level
B1
Definition
Researcher; a person who carries out academic or scientific investigation.

§ Basic Sentence Structure

The simplest way to use محقق is just like you would use 'researcher' in English. It often acts as the subject of a sentence or the object of a verb.

او یک محقق است.

Translation hint: He/She is a researcher.

این محقق در مورد تغییرات آب و هوایی تحقیق می کند.

Translation hint: This researcher investigates climate change.

§ Using 'محقق' with prepositions

When you want to describe what or where a researcher is doing something, you'll often need prepositions. The most common prepositions you'll use with محقق are similar to their English counterparts.

  • در مورد (dar mored): This means 'about' or 'regarding.' You use it when a researcher is researching a specific topic.

آن محقق در مورد تاریخ ایران مقاله می نویسد.

Translation hint: That researcher is writing an article about Iranian history.

  • با (bā): This means 'with.' You'd use it if a researcher is collaborating with someone else.

محقق با تیم خود کار می کند.

Translation hint: The researcher works with their team.

  • در (dar): This means 'in' or 'at.' You'll use this for the location where the research is happening.

محقق در دانشگاه کار می کند.

Translation hint: The researcher works at the university.

§ 'محقق' as a descriptive noun

You can also use محقق to describe someone's role or profession within a larger sentence, often with the verb 'بودن' (to be) implied or stated.

شغل او محقق است.

Translation hint: His/Her job is a researcher (He/She is a researcher by profession).

§ Common phrases with 'محقق'

Here are a few common phrases to help you use محقق naturally:

  • محقق ارشد (mohaghegh arshad): Senior researcher
  • تیم محققان (team-e mohagheghān): Team of researchers
  • کار یک محقق (kār-e yek mohaghegh): The work of a researcher

او یک محقق ارشد است.

Translation hint: He/She is a senior researcher.

§ Putting it all together

Practice using محقق in different contexts. The more you use it, the more natural it will become. Don't be afraid to make mistakes; that's how you learn!

تیم محققان دانشگاه نتایج جدیدی را منتشر کرد.

Translation hint: The university's team of researchers published new results.

Keep practicing, and you'll be using محقق like a pro in no time!

§ What 'Mohaghegh' Means

DEFINITION
The Persian word محقق (pronounced: mohaghegh) is a noun. It means 'researcher,' referring to someone who does academic or scientific investigations. Think of someone who studies deeply to discover new facts or understand things better.

§ Where You'll Hear 'Mohaghegh'

You'll frequently encounter 'محقق' (mohaghegh) in various settings, especially in formal or academic contexts. It's a common word in conversations about work, school, and news. Understanding its usage will help you sound more natural when discussing these topics in Persian.

§ In Work Environments

In professional settings, 'محقق' is used to describe someone whose job involves research. This could be in a scientific lab, a university, a think tank, or even within a company doing market research or product development.

او یک محقق برجسته در زمینه هوش مصنوعی است.

  • Translation hint: He is a prominent researcher in the field of artificial intelligence.

شرکت ما به دنبال استخدام محققین جدید است.

  • Translation hint: Our company is looking to hire new researchers.

§ In Academic and School Contexts

Naturally, 'محقق' is a very common word in universities and schools. Students, professors, and anyone involved in studies and academic pursuits can be referred to as a 'محقق' if they are doing research.

دانشجویان دکترا باید محققین مستقلی باشند.

  • Translation hint: PhD students must be independent researchers.

این استاد یک محقق باتجربه است.

  • Translation hint: This professor is an experienced researcher.

§ In the News

When you read or watch Persian news, you'll often hear 'محقق' when reporters are talking about studies, discoveries, or expert opinions. News outlets frequently cite researchers to add credibility to their reports on scientific, social, or economic topics.

محققان دانشگاه نتایج جدیدی را منتشر کردند.

  • Translation hint: University researchers published new results.

به گفته محققین، تغییرات اقلیمی جدی است.

  • Translation hint: According to researchers, climate change is serious.

§ Practice Using 'Mohaghegh'

The best way to get comfortable with 'محقق' is to start using it. Try to form your own sentences. Think about someone you know who does research, or a news story you recently heard about a new discovery, and try to describe them using this word.

REMEMBER
'محقق' (mohaghegh) directly translates to 'researcher'. It's used in formal and academic contexts to refer to individuals engaged in systematic investigation.

按水平分级的例句

1

او یک محقق جوان است.

He is a young researcher.

2

محققان در حال کار بر روی یک پروژه جدید هستند.

Researchers are working on a new project.

3

این محقق مقاله های زیادی نوشته است.

This researcher has written many articles.

4

او به عنوان یک محقق در دانشگاه کار می کند.

He works as a researcher at the university.

5

محققان به دنبال اطلاعات جدید هستند.

Researchers are looking for new information.

6

کار محققان بسیار مهم است.

The work of researchers is very important.

7

او یک محقق سخت کوش است.

He is a diligent researcher.

8

محققان نتایج تحقیقات خود را ارائه دادند.

Researchers presented their research results.

自我测试 30 个问题

sentence order A1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: او یک محقق است.

This sentence means 'He/She is a researcher.' The standard word order in Persian is Subject-Other-Verb.

sentence order A1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: من محقق هستم.

This sentence means 'I am a researcher.' The standard word order in Persian is Subject-Other-Verb.

sentence order A1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: او یک محقق جدید است.

This sentence means 'He/She is a new researcher.' Adjectives usually come after the noun in Persian.

listening A2

He is a researcher at Tehran University.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: او یک محقق در دانشگاه تهران است.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening A2

The researchers are working on a new project.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: محققان در حال کار روی یک پروژه جدید هستند.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening A2

Are you a researcher?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: آیا شما محقق هستید؟
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

پدر من یک محقق تاریخ است.

Focus: mo-haq-qeq

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

ما به یک محقق جدید نیاز داریم.

Focus: ni-yaz da-rim

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

محقق در آزمایشگاه کار می کند.

Focus: az-ma-yesh-gah

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing A2

Write a short sentence about someone who studies animals. Use the word 'محقق'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

این محقق درباره حیوانات مطالعه می کند. (This researcher studies animals.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing A2

Imagine you are working on a school project. Write a sentence saying that you need a researcher. Use 'محقق'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

ما برای این پروژه به یک محقق نیاز داریم. (We need a researcher for this project.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing A2

Write a sentence saying 'My friend is a good researcher.' Use 'محقق'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

دوست من یک محقق خوب است. (My friend is a good researcher.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
reading A2

محقق کجا کار می کند؟ (Where does the researcher work?)

Read this passage:

محقق در آزمایشگاه کار می کند. او در مورد گیاهان اطلاعات جمع آوری می کند. کار او خیلی مهم است.

محقق کجا کار می کند؟ (Where does the researcher work?)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: در آزمایشگاه (in the laboratory)

The passage states 'محقق در آزمایشگاه کار می کند.' (The researcher works in the laboratory.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: در آزمایشگاه (in the laboratory)

The passage states 'محقق در آزمایشگاه کار می کند.' (The researcher works in the laboratory.)

reading A2

محقق جوان می خواست درباره چه چیزی تحقیق کند؟ (What did the young researcher want to research?)

Read this passage:

یک محقق جوان به دانشگاه رفت. او می خواست درباره تاریخ ایران تحقیق کند. او کتاب های زیادی خواند.

محقق جوان می خواست درباره چه چیزی تحقیق کند؟ (What did the young researcher want to research?)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: درباره تاریخ ایران (about Iranian history)

The passage says 'او می خواست درباره تاریخ ایران تحقیق کند.' (He wanted to research about Iranian history.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: درباره تاریخ ایران (about Iranian history)

The passage says 'او می خواست درباره تاریخ ایران تحقیق کند.' (He wanted to research about Iranian history.)

reading A2

محققان چه مشکلی را حل می کنند؟ (What problem are the researchers solving?)

Read this passage:

محققان در حال پیدا کردن راه حل برای مشکل آلودگی هوا هستند. این کار زمان زیادی می برد اما مهم است.

محققان چه مشکلی را حل می کنند؟ (What problem are the researchers solving?)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: مشکل آلودگی هوا (air pollution problem)

The passage states 'محققان در حال پیدا کردن راه حل برای مشکل آلودگی هوا هستند.' (Researchers are finding a solution for the air pollution problem.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: مشکل آلودگی هوا (air pollution problem)

The passage states 'محققان در حال پیدا کردن راه حل برای مشکل آلودگی هوا هستند.' (Researchers are finding a solution for the air pollution problem.)

fill blank B2

این ______ در حال مطالعه تأثیرات تغییر اقلیم بر کشاورزی است. (This researcher is studying the effects of climate change on agriculture.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: محقق

The sentence describes someone studying climate change's effects on agriculture, which aligns with the role of a 'researcher' (محقق).

fill blank B2

او به عنوان یک ______ برجسته، مقالات زیادی در مجلات علمی منتشر کرده است. (As a prominent researcher, he has published many articles in scientific journals.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: محقق

Publishing articles in scientific journals is characteristic of a 'researcher' (محقق).

fill blank B2

تیم ______ در آزمایشگاه مشغول آزمایش‌های پیچیده‌ای هستند. (The research team is busy with complex experiments in the lab.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: محققان

Engaging in complex experiments in a laboratory is the work of 'researchers' (محققان).

fill blank B2

برای این پروژه، به یک ______ با تجربه در زمینه هوش مصنوعی نیاز داریم. (For this project, we need a researcher with experience in artificial intelligence.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: محقق

Experience in artificial intelligence for a project points to the need for a 'researcher' (محقق).

fill blank B2

نتایج جدیدی که این ______ به دست آورده، بسیار مهم هستند. (The new results this researcher has obtained are very important.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: محقق

Obtaining important new results is typically the outcome of a 'researcher's' (محقق) work.

fill blank B2

سمینار توسط یک ______ برجسته از دانشگاه تهران ارائه شد. (The seminar was presented by a prominent researcher from Tehran University.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: محقق

Presenting a seminar, especially from a university, is a role often filled by a 'researcher' (محقق).

sentence order C1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: محقق به‌زودی نتایج خود را منتشر خواهد کرد.

The correct order forms a coherent sentence: 'The researcher will soon publish their results.'

sentence order C1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: محقق جوان بر روی جدیدترین پژوهش این موضوع کار می‌کند.

The correct order forms a coherent sentence: 'The young researcher is working on the latest research on this topic.'

sentence order C1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: این محقق برجسته در زمینه فیزیک کوانتوم شناخته شده است.

The correct order forms a coherent sentence: 'This prominent researcher is known in the field of quantum physics.'

/ 30 correct

Perfect score!

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