B2 Pronouns 13 min read 简单

法语重读人称代词：我、你、他 (moi, toi, lui...)

记住这三个黄金法则：当代词需要单独使用、跟在介词后面，或者你想强烈强调主语时，直接掏出 moi、toi 或 lui 这样的重读人称代词就对了！
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Grammar Rule in 30 Seconds

Use disjunctive pronouns (moi, toi, lui) to emphasize a person or when the pronoun is isolated from a verb.

  • Use them after prepositions: 'Je vais avec lui' (I am going with him).
  • Use them for emphasis: 'Moi, je n'aime pas ça' (As for me, I don't like that).
  • Use them in short answers: 'Qui a fait ça ?' 'Moi !' (Who did that? Me!).
Emphasis + Pronoun (Moi/Toi/Lui) + , + Subject + Verb

Overview

French disjunctive pronouns, known as pronoms toniques (stressed pronouns), are a set of pronouns used for emphasis, for identification, and in contexts where a standard subject pronoun like je or tu is grammatically forbidden. In English, we typically add stress to a pronoun by changing our intonation:
I want to go, but he wants to stay.
French, a language that relies less on tonic accent for meaning, uses a different grammatical tool. Instead of saying a pronoun louder, you swap it for its corresponding pronom tonique: moi, toi, lui, elle, nous, vous, eux, elles.
The fundamental principle to grasp is that standard French subject pronouns (je, tu, il, etc.) are clitics. This means they are grammatically weak and must be attached directly to a verb. They cannot stand alone, they cannot follow a preposition, and they cannot be used for simple identification.
The sentence Je parle is a syntactically inseparable unit. Disjunctive pronouns, in contrast, are strong or independent. Their purpose is to exist outside that tight subject-verb bond, either to add a layer of emphasis—Moi, je ne suis pas d'accord (As for me, I don't agree)—or to function in isolation, as in response to a question: `Qui est là ?
— Moi.` (Who's there? — Me.).
At the B2 level, mastering these pronouns is a critical step toward sounding natural. Their use is ubiquitous in spoken and written French and is essential for expressing contrast, clarifying identity, and structuring sentences with a natural rhythm. Correctly navigating the uses of moi, toi, lui, and eux separates functional fluency from the more rigid, textbook-style French of intermediate learners.
They are not optional flair; they are a core component of the language's syntax and flow.

How This Grammar Works

The existence of disjunctive pronouns is a direct consequence of the fixed structure of the French sentence. The subject pronoun and verb are a tightly-knit pair, which means the pronoun je has only one job: to be the subject of a verb that immediately follows it. This creates the need for a different set of pronouns to handle all other grammatical situations.
The primary function you'll encounter is emphasis through dislocation (la dislocation or le détachement). Because you can't just stress je with your voice, French uses a strategy of doubling. You place the strong pronoun (moi) at the beginning or end of the clause to draw attention to it, while the weak clitic pronoun (je) remains in its required position next to the verb.
The sentence Moi, je préfère le vin rouge literally translates to
Me, I prefer red wine.
The moi serves as an emphatic announcement, and the je fulfills the grammatical requirement of the verb préfère. This structure is incredibly common in spoken French for highlighting a contrast or stating a personal opinion.
Another core function is serving as the object of a preposition. Prepositions like pour (for), avec (with), sans (without), and chez (at the home of) create a grammatical slot that a subject pronoun cannot fill. The phrase avec je is grammatically impossible because the clitic je has been separated from its verb.
Therefore, a strong, independent pronoun is required: avec moi. This is not a matter of style but a fundamental rule. Think of prepositions as environments where only strong pronouns can survive.
Finally, they are used in verbless constructions. When you answer a question with a single pronoun, there is no verb for a clitic like tu or il to attach to. In this scenario, the independent pronom tonique is the only option.
Answering the question Qui a pris mon stylo ? (Who took my pen?) with Je ! would be nonsensical. The correct, natural response is Moi !. The pronoun stands on its own, fully carrying the meaning without needing a verb to support it.

Formation Pattern

1
Mapping subject pronouns to their disjunctive counterparts is mostly straightforward, but a few key changes—particularly in the third person—must be memorized. The pronouns elle, nous, vous, and elles conveniently remain the same. The primary changes are for je, tu, il, and ils.
2
Here is the complete pattern:
3
| Subject Pronoun | Disjunctive Pronoun | Example Sentence | Translation |
4
|---|---|---|---|
5
| je (I) | moi | C'est un cadeau pour moi. | It's a gift for me. |
6
| tu (you, informal) | toi | Je le fais avec toi. | I'm doing it with you. |
7
| il (he/it) | lui | Elle part sans lui. | She is leaving without him. |
8
| elle (she/it) | elle | Pense à elle. | Think of her. |
9
| nous (we) | nous | Ils travaillent pour nous. | They work for us. |
10
| vous (you, formal/pl.) | vous | Ce n'est pas votre tour, c'est à vous. | It's not your turn, it's yours. |
11
| ils (they, masc./mixed) | eux | Je ne suis pas d'accord avec eux. | I don't agree with them. |
12
| elles (they, feminine) | elles | La décision dépend d'elles. | The decision depends on them. |
13
The Special Case of on and soi
14
The pronoun on has a more complex relationship with disjunctive pronouns. Its stressed counterpart is soi.
15
Soi is an indefinite pronoun used when on means one, people in general, or when referring to an unspecified person (chacun, personne). It appears in formal contexts and general truths.
16
Chacun pour soi. (Every man for himself.)
17
Quand on est malade, on doit rester chez soi. (When one is sick, one must stay at home.)
18
However, when on is used as a casual substitute for a specific nous (we), the disjunctive pronoun used is nous. This is extremely common in modern spoken French.
19
On y va, nous ? (Are we going?)
20
Ce soir, on mange chez nous. (Tonight, we're eating at our place.)
21
Using soi when you mean a specific we is a common error. Remember: soi is for abstract, general subjects; nous is for a concrete, specific group of people.

When To Use It

You will use disjunctive pronouns in several distinct grammatical contexts. Recognizing these situations is key to using them correctly.
  • 1. For Emphasis or Contrast (Dislocation)
This is arguably the most common use in conversation. By placing the stressed pronoun at the beginning or end of a sentence, you frame the statement around that person.
  • *At the beginning:* Moi, je n'aime pas les épinards. (As for me, I don't like spinach.)
  • *At the end:* Tu ne comprends rien, toi ! (You don't understand anything, you!)
  • *For contrast:* Lui, il est toujours en retard, mais elle, elle arrive toujours en avance. (He is always late, but she always arrives early.)
  • 2. After All Prepositions
This is a non-negotiable rule. If a pronoun follows a preposition, it must be a pronom tonique.
  • Elle a acheté ce livre pour lui. (She bought this book for him.)
  • Nous ne pouvons pas finir ce projet sans eux. (We can't finish this project without them.)
  • Mon chien vient partout avec moi. (My dog comes everywhere with me.)
  • 3. In Short, Verbless Answers and Phrases
When a verb is absent, a subject pronoun has no role. The independent disjunctive pronoun is used instead.
  • Qui a fait ça ? — Eux. (Who did that? — Them.)
  • Je suis plus âgé que mon frère. Et toi ? (I'm older than my brother. And you?)
  • 4. After c'est and ce sont for Identification
To identify a person or people, you use c'est or ce sont followed by a disjunctive pronoun.
  • Allô ? Qui est à l'appareil ? — C'est moi, Jean. (Hello? Who is speaking? — It's me, Jean.)
  • Formally, you must use ce sont for plural subjects: Ce sont eux les responsables. (They are the ones responsible.)
  • In casual, spoken French, it is extremely common to hear c'est used for plurals: C'est eux les responsables. While grammatically proscribed in formal writing, you should be prepared to hear and use it in informal settings.
  • 5. In Compound Subjects
When you have more than one subject and one of them is a pronoun, you must use the disjunctive form. You cannot say Paul et je.
  • Mon collègue et moi allons présenter le projet. (My colleague and I are going to present the project.)
  • Lui et sa sœur habitent à Paris. (He and his sister live in Paris.)
  • Often, a subject pronoun (nous, on, ils) is added to resume the compound subject: Ma femme et moi, nous aimons voyager. This is a form of dislocation and feels very natural in French.
  • 6. In Comparisons with que
After que (than/as) in a comparison, always use a disjunctive pronoun.
  • Il court plus vite que moi. (He runs faster than me.)
  • Tu es aussi grand qu'elle. (You are as tall as she is.)
English can be ambiguous here (e.g., than I vs. than me), but French is perfectly consistent.
  • 7. With the Suffix -même(s) for Reinforcement
To add the meaning of -self or -selves for emphasis, you append -même (or -mêmes for plurals) to the disjunctive pronoun. This is different from a reflexive verb.
  • J'ai réparé la voiture moi-même. (I repaired the car myself.)
  • Faites-le vous-mêmes ! (Do it yourselves!)
  • This construction emphasizes that the person did the action personally, without help. Contrast Elle se regarde (She looks at herself - reflexive) with Elle l'a fait elle-même (She did it herself - emphasis).

Common Mistakes

Even at a B2 level, several traps are common. Being aware of them is the first step to avoidance.
  • Mistake 1: Using a Subject Pronoun after a Preposition. This is the most frequent error. The structure avec il or pour tu is fundamentally incorrect.
  • Incorrect: Je dîne avec ~~il~~ ce soir.
  • Correct: Je dîne avec lui ce soir.
  • Mistake 2: Confusing lui (Indirect Object) and lui (Disjunctive). The word lui serves two different purposes. Its function is determined entirely by its position in the sentence.
| Pronoun | Type | Role | Position | Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| lui | Indirect Object (COI) | à + person (to him/to her) | Before the conjugated verb | Je lui parle. (I am talking to him/her.) |
| lui | Disjunctive (tonique) | him | After a preposition, or alone | Je parle avec lui. (I am talking with him.) |
  • Mistake 3: Forgetting eux for the Plural Masculine. Learners often default to ils in all situations.
  • Incorrect: C'est un problème pour ~~ils~~.
  • Correct: C'est un problème pour eux.
  • Mistake 4: Incorrect Verb Agreement after C'est ... qui .... This is a subtle but important rule. The verb in the relative clause introduced by qui must agree with the *person* of the disjunctive pronoun, not with c'est.
  • C'est moi qui ai raison. (It's me who is right. ai is the je form of avoir.)
  • C'est toi qui as la meilleure note. (It's you who has the best grade. as is the tu form.)
  • Ce sont nous qui devons partir. (It's we who must leave. devons is the nous form.)
Many native speakers get this wrong in casual speech, but in writing and formal contexts, correct agreement is expected.
  • Mistake 5: Misusing soi. Soi should only be used for general or indefinite subjects. When on refers to a specific we, or when referring to a specific person, you must use nous or lui/elle.
  • Incorrect: Mon ami Paul ne pense qu'à ~~soi~~. (Refers to a specific person)
  • Correct: Mon ami Paul ne pense qu'à lui.

Real Conversations

Observing pronoms toniques in natural contexts reveals how essential they are to the flow of daily communication.

- Texting / Social Media:

- A: T'es dispo ce soir ? (U free tonight?)

- B: Ouep, chez moi. Et toi ? (Yep, at my place. And you?)

- A post comment: Moi, j'adore ce film, mais eux, ils ont détesté. (Me, I love this movie, but they hated it.)

- In the Workplace (Formal):

- C'est vous qui gérez le compte client ? (Are you the one who manages the client account?)

- Je viens de parler avec elle. La décision a été prise. (I just spoke with her. The decision has been made.)

- Casual Conversation / Debate:

- — Je trouve que c'est une mauvaise idée. (I think it's a bad idea.)

- — Ah bon ? Moi, je suis pour. (Oh really? Me, I'm for it.)

- This contrastive use of moi is extremely common and serves to politely but firmly state a differing opinion.

- Spoken French Rhythm:

Notice how dislocation makes speech less monotonous. Instead of a flat J'aime le café sans sucre, a native speaker is more likely to say: Le café, moi, je le bois sans sucre. This front-loads the topic (Le café), specifies the person (moi), and then delivers the main clause (je le bois sans sucre). This is a hallmark of authentic spoken French.

Quick FAQ

  • Q: How do I say me too and me neither?

Use Moi aussi for me too and Moi non plus for me neither. For example: A: J'aime le jazz. B: Moi aussi. Or A: Je ne comprends pas. B: Moi non plus. Never use Je aussi.

  • Q: Why doesn't elle change into a different form like il -> lui?

This is a historical quirk from the evolution of Latin. The stressed forms often derived from different cases of the Latin pronouns. Lui comes from the Latin dative form illui, and eux from the accusative plural illos. The feminine forms elle and elles were already phonetically distinct and strong enough that they were adopted for both subject and disjunctive roles.

  • Q: Is C'est eux a mistake? Shouldn't it be Ce sont eux?

In formal writing, Ce sont eux is the only correct form. However, in spoken French, C'est eux is so widespread that it is considered standard informal usage. At a B2 level, you should use Ce sont eux in an essay but feel comfortable using C'est eux when speaking with friends.

  • Q: Can I use a disjunctive pronoun as the subject of a verb, like Moi vais au parc?

No. A disjunctive pronoun cannot be the direct subject of a verb. The only time it appears before the verb is in the emphatic dislocation structure, where the subject pronoun is still present: Moi, je vais au parc. The only exception is in verbless answers (Qui vient ? — Moi.)

  • Q: What is the difference between eux and ils?

Ils is a subject pronoun; it does the action of the verb (Ils parlent français). Eux is the stressed pronoun used after prepositions (Je parle avec eux), for emphasis (Eux, ils sont d'accord), or alone (Je suis plus grand qu'eux).

Tonic Pronouns Table

Subject Tonic Form Example
Je
Moi
C'est moi.
Tu
Toi
C'est toi.
Il
Lui
C'est lui.
Elle
Elle
C'est elle.
Nous
Nous
C'est nous.
Vous
Vous
C'est vous.
Ils
Eux
C'est eux.
Elles
Elles
C'est elles.

Meanings

Disjunctive pronouns are used to emphasize a specific person or to replace a pronoun when it is not directly attached to a verb.

1

Emphasis

Highlighting the subject at the start of a sentence.

“Moi, je suis fatigué.”

“Lui, il ne sait rien.”

2

After Prepositions

Used after words like 'avec', 'pour', 'chez', 'sans'.

“Je travaille pour elle.”

“Il vient chez moi.”

3

Short Answers

Responding without a full verb phrase.

“Qui veut manger ? Moi !”

“C'est pour qui ? Pour lui.”

Reference Table

Reference table for 法语重读人称代词：我、你、他 (moi, toi, lui...)
主语代词 重读形式 常见语境 法语例句
je
moi
强调/介词后
Viens avec moi !
tu
toi
简短回答/强调
Qui ? Toi ?
il
lui
在 'C'est' 之后
C'est lui le chef.
elle
elle
比较级
Plus grande qu'elle.
on
soi
普遍真理
Chacun pour soi.
nous
nous
复合主语
Lui et nous, on y va.
vous
vous
礼貌尊称
C'est pour vous ?
ils
eux
群体强调
Eux, ils sont là.

正式程度

正式
Je m'y rends avec lui.

Je m'y rends avec lui. (Travel)

中性
Je vais avec lui.

Je vais avec lui. (Travel)

非正式
J'y vais avec lui.

J'y vais avec lui. (Travel)

俚语
J'y vais avec lui.

J'y vais avec lui. (Travel)

什么时候使用重读人称代词

重读人称代词

介词之后

  • avec moi 和我一起
  • pour lui 为了他

用于强调

  • Moi, je sais 我嘛，我知道

简短回答

  • Moi ! 我！

主语代词 vs 重读人称代词

主语 (动词前)
Je mange 我吃
Ils jouent 他们玩
重读 (介词后/单独使用)
Avec moi 和我一起
Pour eux 为了他们

选择正确的代词

1

它是动词的主语吗？

YES
使用主语代词 (je, tu...)
NO
进入下一步
2

它在介词后面吗？

YES
使用重读人称代词 (moi, toi...)
NO ↓

重读人称代词形式

👤

单数

  • • moi
  • • toi
  • • lui / elle / soi
👥

复数

  • • nous
  • • vous
  • • eux / elles
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按水平分级的例句

1

Moi, je suis français.

As for me, I am French.

2

C'est pour toi.

It is for you.

3

Avec lui ?

With him?

4

Qui ? Moi !

Who? Me!

1

Lui, il habite à Paris.

He, he lives in Paris.

2

Je vais chez eux.

I am going to their place.

3

Sans elle, c'est triste.

Without her, it's sad.

4

Toi, tu travailles trop.

You, you work too much.

1

Moi, je préfère le thé, mais lui préfère le café.

I prefer tea, but he prefers coffee.

2

C'est à moi de jouer.

It's my turn to play.

3

Ils sont venus avec nous.

They came with us.

4

Pour elles, c'est important.

For them, it is important.

1

Quant à moi, je n'ai pas d'avis.

As for me, I have no opinion.

2

C'est lui-même qui l'a dit.

He himself said it.

3

Je ne peux pas le faire sans vous.

I cannot do it without you.

4

Eux, ils ne sont pas d'accord.

They, they do not agree.

1

Moi qui croyais tout savoir, je me suis trompé.

I who thought I knew everything, I was wrong.

2

C'est à eux de décider, pas à nous.

It is up to them to decide, not us.

3

Il n'y a que toi pour dire ça.

Only you would say that.

4

Entre nous, c'est fini.

Between us, it's over.

1

Lui, le héros de cette histoire, n'est plus.

He, the hero of this story, is no more.

2

Moi, je ne crains personne.

I fear no one.

3

C'est bien à elles que je m'adresse.

It is indeed to them that I am speaking.

4

Ni toi ni moi ne sommes coupables.

Neither you nor I are guilty.

容易混淆

French Emphasis Pronouns: Me, You, Him (moi, toi, lui...) 对比 Direct Object Pronouns

Learners mix up 'me' (direct) and 'moi' (tonic).

French Emphasis Pronouns: Me, You, Him (moi, toi, lui...) 对比 Subject Pronouns

Learners use tonic as the subject.

French Emphasis Pronouns: Me, You, Him (moi, toi, lui...) 对比 Possessive Pronouns

Confusing 'à moi' with 'le mien'.

常见错误

✗

Moi mange.

✓

Moi, je mange.

Tonic pronouns cannot be the subject alone.
✗

Avec je.

✓

Avec moi.

Must use tonic after preposition.
✗

Il aime moi.

✓

Il m'aime.

Tonic is not for direct objects.
✗

C'est pour il.

✓

C'est pour lui.

Must use tonic after preposition.
✗

Lui, il mange.

✓

Lui, il mange.

This is correct, but ensure the comma is used.
✗

Je vais chez il.

✓

Je vais chez lui.

Tonic form required.
✗

Toi, tu es fatigué.

✓

Toi, tu es fatigué.

Correct, but ensure comma usage.
✗

C'est à elle de faire.

✓

C'est à elle de le faire.

Needs direct object.
✗

Moi et lui allons.

✓

Lui et moi, nous allons.

Word order and tonic usage.
✗

Sans eux, je ne peux pas.

✓

Sans eux, je ne peux pas.

Correct.
✗

C'est moi qui a fait.

✓

C'est moi qui ai fait.

Verb agreement with 'qui'.
✗

Lui, le chef, est parti.

✓

Lui, le chef, est parti.

Correct.
✗

Entre nous, il est fou.

✓

Entre nous, il est fou.

Correct.

句型

Moi, je ___.

C'est pour ___.

Avec ___, je vais au cinéma.

Quant à ___, je ne suis pas d'accord.

Real World Usage

Texting constant

Qui vient ? Moi.

Job Interview common

Pour moi, c'est une opportunité.

Social Media very common

Moi, j'adore !

Travel common

C'est pour lui.

Food Delivery occasional

C'est pour moi.

Debate common

Quant à lui, il a tort.

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⚠️

避开主语陷阱

千万别把主语代词放在介词后面。要说
Je vais avec lui.
，绝对不能说 avec il 哦！
🎯

搞定 "Eux" 这个大魔王

记住 eux 才是 il 的复数重读形式。B2阶段最容易犯的错就是介词后误用 ils，正确说法是："C'est pour eux."
💬

口语里的 "C'est eux"

虽然教科书上教的是复数要用 Ce sont eux，但在日常聊天或社交媒体上，法国人几乎都会偷懒说："C'est eux qui l'ont fait."

Smart Tips

Always add a comma after the tonic pronoun.

Moi je mange → Moi, je mange

Check if you are using a tonic pronoun.

Avec je → Avec moi

Use the tonic form for short answers.

Je → Moi

Use tonic pronouns to contrast.

Je aime le thé, il aime le café → Moi, j'aime le thé, mais lui, il aime le café

发音

Moi! (mwa)

Emphasis

Use a rising intonation on the tonic pronoun.

Emphasis

Moi, (pause) je...

Highlights the subject.

记住它

记忆技巧

Think of 'Tonic' as 'Strong'. Tonic pronouns are the strong, independent versions that can stand alone.

视觉联想

Imagine a person standing alone on a stage (Tonic) versus a person holding hands with a verb (Conjunctive).

Rhyme

Moi, toi, lui, elle, nous, vous, eux, elles, use them well!

Story

I was at a party. 'Moi', I said, 'I want cake.' My friend 'Lui' wanted tea. We went 'chez eux' for the party.

Word Web

MoiToiLuiElleEuxElles

挑战

Write 5 sentences about your friends using 'Lui' and 'Elle' after prepositions like 'avec' or 'pour'.

文化笔记

French speakers use these constantly to clarify who they are talking about in a conversation.

Similar usage, but often more relaxed in casual speech.

Standard usage, often used for clarity in multilingual settings.

Derived from Latin tonic forms.

对话开场白

“

Moi, j'aime le chocolat. Et toi ?

“

Qui veut aller au cinéma avec moi ?

“

Pour toi, quel est le meilleur film ?

“

Quant à moi, je préfère travailler seul. Qu'en penses-tu ?

日记主题

Describe your best friend using tonic pronouns.
Explain your opinion on a recent event using 'Moi'.
Write a dialogue comparing your preferences with a friend.
Reflect on a decision you made using 'C'est à moi de...'.

常见错误

Incorrect

正确

Incorrect

正确

Incorrect

正确

Incorrect

正确

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Test Yourself

用正确的重读人称代词填空。

Jean est très sympa, je vais souvent au ciné avec ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: lui
在介词 avec 之后，指代男性必须使用重读人称代词 lui。
哪句话的语法是正确的？ 多项选择

选择强调“我”的正确表达方式：

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Moi, j'adore le chocolat.
Moi 是正确的重读人称代词，用来强调主语 je。
找出并改正句子中的错误。 Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

C'est pour ils que j'ai acheté ce cadeau.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: C'est pour eux que j'ai acheté ce cadeau.
Ils 不能放在介词后面。阳性复数的重读人称代词是 eux。

Score: /3

练习题

8 exercises
Fill in the blank.

C'est pour ___ (me).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: moi
After preposition, use tonic.
Fix the sentence. Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

Moi mange.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Moi, je mange.
Need conjunctive pronoun.
Choose the right form. 多项选择

___, il est gentil.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Lui
Tonic for emphasis.
Transform to emphasis. Sentence Transformation

Je suis fatigué.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Moi, je suis fatigué.
Standard emphasis.
Match the pronoun. Match Pairs

Match: Je -> ?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Moi
Correct tonic form.
Fill in the blank.

Avec ___ (him), je suis heureux.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: lui
After preposition.
Choose the correct answer. 多项选择

Qui a fait ça ? ___ !

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Moi
Short answer.
Fix the sentence. Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

C'est pour elle.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: C'est pour elle.
Already correct.

Score: /8

Practice Bank

10 exercises
完成比较级句子。 填空

Elle parle français beaucoup mieux que ___ (me).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: moi
重新排列单词，组成正确的句子。 Sentence Reorder

chez / On / demain / lui / va

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: On va chez lui demain
翻译成法语。 翻译

是谁？是她们。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: C'est qui ? C'est elles.
为普遍真理选择正确的代词。 多项选择

Il faut rester fidèle à ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: soi
纠正复合主语。 Error Correction

Paul et je allons au match.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Paul et moi allons au match.
将主语代词与其重读形式配对。 Match Pairs

连线配对：

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: je : moi, tu : toi, il : lui, ils : eux
填空。 填空

Qui a posté ce commentaire ? Pas ___ (me) !

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: moi
哪一句正确使用了 "soi"？ 多项选择

选择正确的句子：

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Chacun pour soi.
翻译成法语。 翻译

我在为她工作。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Je travaille pour elle.
填空以表示强调。 填空

___, vous avez toujours raison !

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Vous

Score: /10

常见问题 (8)

French requires a subject pronoun for the verb. 'Moi' is just for emphasis.

Yes, 'elle' does not change.

No, use direct/indirect object pronouns.

Yes, especially in debates or formal writing.

They stay the same.

It's a historical tonic form.

Yes, they are fine in all registers.

Yes, very common.

Scaffolded Practice

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2

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4

Mastery Progress

Needs Practice

Improving

Strong

Mastered

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In Other Languages

Spanish high

mí/ti

Spanish doesn't use them for subject emphasis as frequently.

German moderate

mich/dich

German relies on case endings, not separate tonic words.

Japanese low

watashi wa

Japanese doesn't have tonic pronoun forms.

Arabic moderate

ana/anta

Arabic pronouns are integrated into the verb.

Chinese low

wo/ni

Chinese pronouns do not change form.

English moderate

me/you

English doesn't distinguish between object and tonic forms.

Learning Path

Prerequisites

Previous
哪一个？ (lequel, laquelle)
Next
法语主有代词：我的、你的、他的 (le mien, la tienne)

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