Droite
Droite 30秒了解
- Direction: Opposite of left (à droite).
- Adjective: Must agree with noun (droit/droite).
- Politics: Refers to the conservative wing (la droite).
- Math: A straight, infinite line (une droite).
- Spatial Direction
- Indicates the right-hand side of an observer or object.
La voiture est garée sur la droite.
- Political Meaning
- Refers to conservative political factions.
Il vote pour un parti de droite.
Prenez la première rue à droite.
- Geometric Line
- A straight, infinite line in mathematics.
Tracez une droite sur le papier.
Le boxeur a esquivé une droite puissante.
- Verbs of Motion
- Used with verbs like tourner, aller, and prendre.
Vous devez tourner à droite au feu.
La banque est à droite du supermarché.
- Adjective Agreement
- Matches the gender and number of the noun.
Il écrit avec sa main droite.
Continuez tout droit, puis tournez à droite.
- Political Usage
- Used as a feminine noun to denote conservative politics.
Ce journal est classé à droite.
- Street Navigation
- Heard constantly when giving or receiving directions.
La pharmacie se trouve sur votre droite.
Attention à la marche en descendant par la droite.
- News and Politics
- A staple term in French political journalism.
Le candidat de la droite a prononcé un discours.
Il a marqué un but magnifique depuis l'aile droite.
- Medical Contexts
- Used to specify the right side of the human body.
Levez la main droite et respirez profondément.
- Directional Confusion
- Mixing up 'to the right' and 'straight ahead'.
Non, ne tournez pas, allez tout droit !
Il faut tourner à droite après le pont.
- Missing Contractions
- Failing to contract 'de + le' into 'du' after 'à droite'.
Le cinéma est à droite du restaurant.
Il a mal au bras droit.
- Political Anglicisms
- Directly translating English political idioms into French.
Ce politicien est clairement de droite.
- Dextre
- An archaic or technical term for the right side.
Sur le blason, un lion à dextre.
Le mouvement de l'objet est purement rectiligne.
- Direct
- Meaning straight or without deviation.
Prenez le chemin le plus direct.
Les conservateurs représentent la droite traditionnelle.
- Intègre
- Describes moral uprightness, similar to 'un homme droit'.
C'est un juge droit et intègre.
How Formal Is It?
难度评级
需要掌握的语法
Adjective agreement (masculine vs feminine).
Contractions of the preposition 'de' (à droite du, à droite des).
Imperative mood for giving directions (Tournez, Prenez).
Definite articles used with political factions (La droite).
Invariability of adverbs (tout droit).
按水平分级的例句
Tournez à droite.
Turn right.
Imperative form with preposition 'à'.
C'est à droite.
It is on the right.
Basic location phrase.
La main droite.
The right hand.
Feminine adjective agreement.
Regardez à droite.
Look to the right.
Verb of perception with direction.
Prenez la rue à droite.
Take the street on the right.
Using direction to specify a noun.
Le chien est à droite.
The dog is on the right.
Simple subject location.
Je vais à droite.
I am going right.
Verb 'aller' with direction.
La porte de droite.
The right door.
Using 'de' to indicate the right-side object.
Le supermarché est à droite de la banque.
The supermarket is to the right of the bank.
Preposition 'à droite de'.
Il écrit avec sa main droite.
He writes with his right hand.
Possessive adjective with feminine noun.
Tournez à la prochaine rue à droite.
Turn at the next street on the right.
Complex navigation instruction.
Mon œil droit me fait mal.
My right eye hurts.
Masculine adjective agreement (droit).
La voiture rouge est sur la file de droite.
The red car is in the right lane.
Vocabulary for driving (file de droite).
Asseyez-vous à ma droite.
Sit to my right.
Possessive pronoun with direction.
Le bouton se trouve en bas à droite.
The button is located at the bottom right.
Combining spatial directions (en bas à droite).
Elle a levé le bras droit.
She raised her right arm.
Masculine noun with adjective.
Tracez une droite perpendiculaire à ce segment.
Draw a line perpendicular to this segment.
Noun usage in mathematics.
Mon oncle vote toujours à droite.
My uncle always votes for the right wing.
Political context.
C'est le bras droit du directeur.
He is the director's right-hand man.
Idiomatic expression for an assistant.
La rive droite de la Seine est très animée.
The right bank of the Seine is very lively.
Geographical terminology.
Il faut garder sa droite sur cette route.
You must keep to the right on this road.
Driving rules expression.
Le parti de droite a gagné les élections.
The right-wing party won the elections.
Noun phrase 'parti de droite'.
Avancez en ligne droite jusqu'au carrefour.
Go in a straight line until the intersection.
Expression 'en ligne droite'.
Elle a reçu une droite au visage pendant le match.
She took a right hook to the face during the match.
Sports terminology for a punch.
L'extrême droite a progressé dans les sondages récents.
The far-right has advanced in recent polls.
Advanced political terminology.
Il est important de distinguer le droit de la morale.
It is important to distinguish law from morality.
Using 'le droit' as law.
C'est un homme droit, incapable de mentir.
He is an upright man, incapable of lying.
Figurative use of 'droit' meaning honest.
La priorité à droite est une règle fondamentale en France.
Priority to the right is a fundamental rule in France.
Specific French driving law context.
Le gouvernement a adopté une politique économique de droite.
The government adopted a right-wing economic policy.
Complex political-economic phrasing.
Il s'est tenu droit comme un 'i' pendant toute la cérémonie.
He stood straight as a ramrod throughout the ceremony.
Idiom 'droit comme un i'.
La trajectoire de la fusée n'était pas une droite parfaite.
The rocket's trajectory was not a perfect straight line.
Scientific/mathematical noun usage.
Elle est la conscience droite de cette entreprise.
She is the moral compass (upright conscience) of this company.
Abstract moral use of the adjective.
La droite républicaine cherche à redéfinir son identité face à la crise.
The Republican right is seeking to redefine its identity in the face of the crisis.
Nuanced political analysis phrasing.
Il a filé droit dès qu'il a vu les policiers.
He walked the straight and narrow / went straight away as soon as he saw the police.
Colloquial idiom 'filer droit'.
Cette décision va à l'encontre du droit international.
This decision goes against international law.
Advanced legal terminology.
Bien qu'il soit maladroit, son bras droit est d'une efficacité redoutable.
Although he is clumsy, his right-hand man is formidably efficient.
Wordplay contrasting maladroit and bras droit.
La ligne de droite du tableau de bord indique une défaillance.
The right-hand line of the dashboard indicates a failure.
Technical spatial description.
C'est une réflexion qui va droit au but.
It's a reflection that goes straight to the point.
Idiom 'aller droit au but'.
Les clivages entre la gauche et la droite s'estompent dans ce nouveau paradigme.
The divides between left and right are blurring in this new paradigm.
Sociological/political academic phrasing.
Il a asséné une droite fulgurante qui a mis son adversaire KO.
He delivered a lightning-fast right hook that knocked out his opponent.
Literary/journalistic sports description.
L'échiquier politique français a vu la droite se fracturer en de multiples chapelles idéologiques.
The French political chessboard has seen the right fracture into multiple ideological factions.
Highly sophisticated political metaphor.
Dans la symbolique médiévale, la dextre, ou la main droite, incarne la justice divine.
In medieval symbolism, the 'dextre', or right hand, embodies divine justice.
Historical/etymological analysis.
Son intégrité est telle qu'il ne déviera jamais de la ligne droite qu'il s'est tracée.
His integrity is such that he will never deviate from the straight path he has drawn for himself.
Poetic/literary moral metaphor.
La primauté du droit sur la force est le fondement de notre démocratie.
The primacy of law over force is the foundation of our democracy.
Philosophical/legal maxim.
Il a su manœuvrer avec une habileté consommée, louvoyant entre sa droite et sa gauche.
He managed to maneuver with consummate skill, tacking between his right and his left.
Advanced metaphorical use of spatial directions.
La rectitude de son jugement prouve qu'il a l'esprit droit.
The rectitude of his judgment proves he has an upright mind.
Literary phrasing for moral uprightness.
C'est par un pur hasard topographique que la droite de l'hémicycle échut aux conservateurs.
It is by pure topographical chance that the right of the hemicycle fell to the conservatives.
Historical academic prose.
Il marchait droit devant lui, le regard perdu dans les méandres de ses pensées insondables.
He walked straight ahead, his gaze lost in the meanders of his unfathomable thoughts.
Classic French literary narrative style.
常见搭配
常用短语
容易混淆的词
习语与表达
容易混淆
句型
如何使用
The distinction between 'droit' (straight/law) and 'droite' (right direction) is one of the most critical foundational concepts in French spatial vocabulary. Mastery of this prevents significant navigational errors.
- Saying 'tournez tout droit' when they mean 'tournez à droite'.
- Forgetting the preposition and saying 'tournez droite'.
- Failing to contract 'de + le' and saying 'à droite le parc' instead of 'à droite du parc'.
- Using the feminine 'droite' for masculine body parts, like saying 'le pied droite' instead of 'le pied droit'.
- Pronouncing 'droite' without the final 't' sound, making it sound like 'droit' (straight).
小贴士
Always use 'à'
Never say 'tournez droite'. Always include the preposition 'à' to make it 'tournez à droite'. This is a mandatory grammatical structure for directions.
Tout droit vs À droite
Memorize this early: 'tout droit' means straight ahead, 'à droite' means to the right. Mixing these up is the most common beginner mistake and will get you lost.
Pronounce the T
Because 'droite' ends in an 'e', you must pronounce the 't'. If you drop the 't', you are saying 'droit', which means straight or law.
Political Origins
Remember that the political terms 'left' and 'right' come from France. 'La droite' means the conservative party, stemming from the French Revolution seating arrangements.
Contractions with De
When saying 'to the right of [something]', use 'de'. Remember to contract it: à droite du (masculine), à droite de la (feminine), à droite des (plural).
Body Parts
When describing body parts, use 'droit' for masculine (le bras droit) and 'droite' for feminine (la jambe droite). Adjective agreement is key here.
Priorité à droite
If you drive in France, learn 'priorité à droite'. You must yield to cars coming from the right if there are no signs. It is strictly enforced.
Rive Droite
In Paris, 'La Rive Droite' is the north side of the Seine. It's useful to know this cultural division when navigating the city or discussing Parisian life.
Le bras droit
Use the phrase 'le bras droit' to describe someone's most trusted assistant or right-hand man. It makes your French sound very natural.
D for Dexterity
If you forget which is right and which is left, remember that 'Droite' and 'Dexterity' both start with D. The right hand is traditionally the dexterous one.
记住它
记忆技巧
To remember 'droite' is right, think of 'Draw Right'. You draw with your right hand.
词源
Latin
文化背景
Priority to the right (priorité à droite) is a fundamental and strictly enforced French traffic law.
The origin of right-wing politics globally comes from the French word 'droite' during the 1789 Revolution.
La Rive Droite in Paris is historically the wealthier, more commercial side of the city.
在生活中练习
真实语境
对话开场白
"Excusez-moi, la gare est-elle à droite ou à gauche ?"
"Êtes-vous plutôt de la rive droite ou de la rive gauche à Paris ?"
"Que pensez-vous des récents résultats de la droite aux élections ?"
"Êtes-vous droitier ou gaucher ?"
"Pouvez-vous m'expliquer la règle de la priorité à droite ?"
日记主题
Describe your route from your house to the grocery store using 'à droite' and 'à gauche'.
Write about the differences between 'La Rive Droite' and 'La Rive Gauche' in Paris.
Explain a time when you got lost because you confused 'à droite' and 'tout droit'.
Discuss the political landscape of your country using the terms 'la droite' and 'la gauche'.
Describe your dominant hand (la main droite) and what you use it for daily.
常见问题
10 个问题'Droit' is the masculine adjective meaning straight or right (as in right arm: bras droit). It also means 'law' as a noun. 'Droite' is the feminine adjective, but it is also the standard noun for the direction 'right'. When giving directions, you always use 'à droite' for 'to the right'. You use 'tout droit' for 'straight ahead'.
You say 'tournez à droite'. You must use the preposition 'à'. Do not just say 'tournez droite', as this is grammatically incorrect. If you are using the informal 'tu', you say 'tourne à droite'.
The root word 'directus' in Latin meant straight. Over time, the right hand was considered the 'straight' or 'correct' hand, so the word evolved to mean both straight and right. 'Tout droit' literally means 'all straight', which translates to 'straight ahead'. 'À droite' means 'to the right side'.
Yes, 'la droite' refers to the right-wing or conservative political parties. This terminology actually originated in France during the 1789 Revolution. Supporters of the king sat on the right side of the assembly. Today, it is a standard political term used daily in the news.
You say 'à droite du parc'. You must use the preposition 'de' after 'à droite' when linking it to a noun. Because 'parc' is masculine (le parc), 'de + le' contracts into 'du'. If it were a feminine noun like 'la banque', it would be 'à droite de la banque'.
It is a fundamental French driving rule. It means that at an intersection without stop signs or traffic lights, you must yield to the car coming from your right. This applies even if you are on what seems like a main road. It is crucial for driving safely in France.
It refers to the Right Bank of the Seine river in Paris. Geographically, it is the northern half of the city. Historically and culturally, it is associated with business, finance, and the wealthy bourgeoisie. It contrasts with the Left Bank (La Rive Gauche), known for its artistic and intellectual history.
It is pronounced /dʁwat/. The 'r' is the classic French guttural sound made in the back of the throat. The 'oi' makes a 'wa' sound, like in 'water'. The final 't' is pronounced clearly, unlike in the masculine word 'droit' where the 't' is silent.
Yes, in combat sports, 'une droite' refers to a punch thrown with the right hand. A commentator might say 'il a pris une droite', meaning 'he took a right hook'. It is a common colloquial use of the noun.
It is an idiom that means 'to have two left hands'. It is used to describe someone who is very clumsy. It implies that they lack a 'main droite' (right hand), which is historically associated with dexterity and skill.
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Summary
Mastering 'droite' is essential for basic navigation ('à droite') and understanding French culture, as it bridges physical directions, political ideologies ('la droite'), and moral concepts of correctness ('droit').
- Direction: Opposite of left (à droite).
- Adjective: Must agree with noun (droit/droite).
- Politics: Refers to the conservative wing (la droite).
- Math: A straight, infinite line (une droite).
Always use 'à'
Never say 'tournez droite'. Always include the preposition 'à' to make it 'tournez à droite'. This is a mandatory grammatical structure for directions.
Tout droit vs À droite
Memorize this early: 'tout droit' means straight ahead, 'à droite' means to the right. Mixing these up is the most common beginner mistake and will get you lost.
Pronounce the T
Because 'droite' ends in an 'e', you must pronounce the 't'. If you drop the 't', you are saying 'droit', which means straight or law.
Political Origins
Remember that the political terms 'left' and 'right' come from France. 'La droite' means the conservative party, stemming from the French Revolution seating arrangements.
例句
Il faut prendre la première rue à droite.
相关内容
相关表达
更多general词汇
à cause de
A2一个介词短语,用于引导某事的原因,通常用于负面或中性的情况。意思是“因为”或“由于”。
à côté
A2在……旁边;靠近。
à côté de
A2Next to, beside.
À droite
A2向右或在右侧。例如:“在路口向右转”。
À gauche
A2To the left; on the left side.
à la
A2介词“à”和阴性定冠词“la”的组合,意思是“到……”或“在……”。
à laquelle
B2To which; at which (feminine singular).
à mesure que
B2随着;与之成比例。
abrégé
B1An abstract, summary, or abridgment.
absence
A2The state of being away from a place or person.