universalité
Overview
The French word 'universalité' directly translates to 'universality' in English. It refers to the quality, state, or fact of being universal. This concept carries significant weight in various fields, extending beyond a simple dictionary definition.
In a philosophical context, 'universalité' often pertains to principles, truths, or values that are applicable and valid across all cultures, societies, or individuals, regardless of their specific circumstances. For instance, the idea of universal human rights embodies this concept, suggesting that certain rights and freedoms are inherent to all people simply by virtue of their humanity.
From a scientific perspective, 'universalité' can describe laws or phenomena that hold true throughout the known universe. Think of the universal law of gravitation, which governs the attraction between all masses everywhere. In mathematics, a 'universal property' refers to a property that characterizes a particular mathematical object up to a unique isomorphism.
Socially, 'universalité' can be used to discuss policies or services designed to benefit everyone in a society, such as universal healthcare or universal education. These are systems intended to be accessible and available to all, without discrimination or exclusion.
Linguistically, the 'universalité' of a language might refer to its capacity to express any concept or thought, or to certain linguistic features that are common across all human languages. For example, some linguists argue for the existence of linguistic universals.
Ultimately, 'universalité' signifies a breadth of application, a pervasiveness, or a general applicability that transcends particularities. It implies a quality of covering or affecting all people or things, pointing to a generality that is often considered fundamental or foundational. The term itself is derived from the Latin 'universalis', meaning 'of or belonging to all', further emphasizing its core meaning of comprehensiveness and all-encompassing nature.
例句
L'universalité des droits de l'homme est un principe fondamental.
human rightsThe universality of human rights is a fundamental principle.
La musique a une universalité qui transcende les cultures.
music, cultureMusic has a universality that transcends cultures.
Il a souligné l'universalité de la souffrance humaine.
sufferingHe emphasized the universality of human suffering.
L'universalité de son message a touché un large public.
message, audienceThe universality of his message touched a wide audience.
La recherche de l'universalité est une quête constante en philosophie.
philosophy, questThe search for universality is a constant quest in philosophy.
常见搭配
容易混淆的词
语法模式
如何使用
使用说明
When using 'universalité,' it's important to consider the nuance of its application. While it can positively connote inclusivity and broad applicability (e.g., 'la universalité des droits de l'homme' - the universality of human rights), it can also be critiqued for potentially overlooking individual differences or cultural particularities. In academic or philosophical discourse, it refers to a concept's general applicability. In everyday language, it might describe the widespread nature of a phenomenon or idea. Be mindful of potential connotations of French exceptionalism or perceived imposition when discussing 'universalité' in an international context. Ensure the context clarifies whether it refers to a theoretical ideal or a practical reality.
常见错误
One common mistake might be confusing 'universalité' with 'uniformité' (uniformity). While related, 'universalité' refers to the quality of being applicable or covering all, whereas 'uniformité' refers to the state of being the same or consistent throughout. Another potential pitfall is incorrect gender assignment; 'universalité' is a feminine noun, so it takes feminine articles and adjectives (e.g., 'la grande universalité'). Finally, ensuring correct spelling, especially the double 'l' and the 'é' at the end, is important to avoid errors.
词源
From Old French universalite (13th c.) and directly from Latin ūniversālitās, from ūniversālis. Corresponding to universel + -ité.
文化背景
The concept of 'universalité' in French culture often carries philosophical and historical weight, deeply rooted in the Enlightenment era's ideals of universal human rights and reason. It evokes the idea of principles or values that transcend specific cultures, nations, or individuals, applying to all humanity. This can be seen in French intellectual traditions emphasizing the universality of truth, justice, and human dignity. It also plays a role in discussions about secularism (laïcité), where the aim is to create a public sphere equally accessible to all, free from particular religious or ideological influences. However, the application of 'universalité' can sometimes be debated, particularly when addressing cultural specificities or post-colonial perspectives.
记忆技巧
Think of 'universal' in English, which means applicable everywhere or to everyone. 'Universalité' in French carries the same core meaning of broad applicability or generality.
常见问题
4 个问题自我测试
The concept of ______ is often discussed in philosophy.
The ______ of human rights means they apply to everyone, everywhere.
The artist aimed for a timeless ______ in her work, appealing to diverse audiences.
得分： /3
例句
5 / 5L'universalité des droits de l'homme est un principe fondamental.
The universality of human rights is a fundamental principle.
La musique a une universalité qui transcende les cultures.
Music has a universality that transcends cultures.
Il a souligné l'universalité de la souffrance humaine.
He emphasized the universality of human suffering.
L'universalité de son message a touché un large public.
The universality of his message touched a wide audience.
La recherche de l'universalité est une quête constante en philosophie.
The search for universality is a constant quest in philosophy.
相关内容
更多general词汇
à cause de
A2Because of; on account of (a neutral or negative cause).
à côté
A2Next to; beside.
à côté de
A2Next to, beside.
À droite
A2To the right; on the right side.
À gauche
A2To the left; on the left side.
à la
A2To the (feminine singular), indicates direction or location.
à laquelle
B2To which; at which (feminine singular).
à mesure que
B2As; while; in proportion as.
abrégé
B1An abstract, summary, or abridgment.
absence
A2The state of being away from a place or person.
