A1 Expression 中性

અભિનંદન

અભનદન

Congratulations

意思

Praising someone for an achievement.

🌍

文化背景

Congratulations are often followed by a visit to a temple or a small 'Puja' to thank God for the success. The word 'Abhinandan' is seen as an auspicious start to a new chapter. In Jain culture, while success is celebrated, there is also an emphasis on humility. 'Abhinandan' is given warmly, but the receiver often responds with 'Saata' (spiritual well-being). While 'Abhinandan' is understood, 'Mubarak' or 'Mubarakbaadi' is much more common, especially during religious festivals or weddings. In the markets of Rajkot or Surat, 'Abhinandan' is a tool for building 'Sambandh' (relationships). Even competitors congratulate each other to maintain social harmony.

💡

The 'Double' Rule

If you want to sound more enthusiastic, always say 'Khub Khub' (Many Many) before 'Abhinandan'. It sounds much warmer than just the single word.

⚠️

Don't Jinx It

Avoid saying 'Abhinandan' before the final result is out. In Gujarati culture, this can be seen as bad luck or overconfidence.

意思

Praising someone for an achievement.

💡

The 'Double' Rule

If you want to sound more enthusiastic, always say 'Khub Khub' (Many Many) before 'Abhinandan'. It sounds much warmer than just the single word.

⚠️

Don't Jinx It

Avoid saying 'Abhinandan' before the final result is out. In Gujarati culture, this can be seen as bad luck or overconfidence.

🎯

The Sweet Connection

If you are congratulating someone in person, bringing a small box of chocolates or sweets makes the 'Abhinandan' 100x more meaningful.

💬

Response Matters

When someone says 'Abhinandan' to you, don't just nod. Say 'Aabhar' (Thank you) or 'Tamari krupa' (Your kindness/blessing).

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct word for a past achievement.

તમારી નવી નોકરી ____ અભિનંદન!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: બદલ

'Badal' is the most natural postposition to use with 'Abhinandan' for a reason.

Match the situation to the correct phrase.

Situation: Your friend just bought a new car.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: અભિનંદન

Since the car is already bought (an achievement/event), 'Abhinandan' is correct.

Complete the dialogue.

A: હું પરીક્ષામાં પ્રથમ આવ્યો! B: ______! મને બહુ આનંદ થયો.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ખૂબ ખૂબ અભિનંદન

The speaker is sharing good news, so 'Many many congratulations' is the right response.

Which of these is the most formal way to congratulate someone?

Choose the formal option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: હું આપને હાર્દિક અભિનંદન પાઠવું છું.

Using 'Aapne' (formal you), 'Hardik' (heartfelt), and 'Paathvavu' (to offer) makes it very formal.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Abhinandan vs Shubhechha

Abhinandan (Past/Present)
You won! તમે જીતી ગયા!
You passed! તમે પાસ થયા!
Shubhechha (Future)
Good luck! પરીક્ષા માટે શુભેચ્છા!
Get well soon! જલ્દી સાજા થાઓ!

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct word for a past achievement. Fill Blank A1

તમારી નવી નોકરી ____ અભિનંદન!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: બદલ

'Badal' is the most natural postposition to use with 'Abhinandan' for a reason.

Match the situation to the correct phrase. situation_matching A1

Situation: Your friend just bought a new car.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: અભિનંદન

Since the car is already bought (an achievement/event), 'Abhinandan' is correct.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: હું પરીક્ષામાં પ્રથમ આવ્યો! B: ______! મને બહુ આનંદ થયો.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ખૂબ ખૂબ અભિનંદન

The speaker is sharing good news, so 'Many many congratulations' is the right response.

Which of these is the most formal way to congratulate someone? Choose B1

Choose the formal option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: હું આપને હાર્દિક અભિનંદન પાઠવું છું.

Using 'Aapne' (formal you), 'Hardik' (heartfelt), and 'Paathvavu' (to offer) makes it very formal.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

It is neutral. It works perfectly with your boss and your best friend.

You *can*, but 'Janmadin Mubarak' or 'Vadhdivas ni shubhechha' is much more common.

'Abhinandan' is Sanskrit-based and standard Gujarati. 'Mubarak' is Persian-based and common in informal or Muslim contexts.

Say 'Tamari safalta badal abhinandan'.

In Gujarati, we usually use the singular form 'Abhinandan' as a collective noun. 'Abhinandano' is grammatically possible but rare in speech.

The most common response is 'Aabhar' (Thank you) or 'Khub khub aabhar'.

Yes! It is very common to say 'Abhinandan' to new parents.

In urban areas like Mumbai or Ahmedabad, yes. But 'Abhinandan' sounds more respectful and traditional.

The word itself is masculine, but it doesn't change based on who you are talking to.

Yes, 'Lagna badal abhinandan' is perfect.

It is written as અભિનંદન.

Yes, it is exactly the same word in Hindi, though the pronunciation varies slightly.

相关表达

🔗

શુભેચ્છા

similar

Best wishes

🔗

ધન્યવાદ

contrast

Thank you

🔄

મુબારક

synonym

Blessed/Congrats

🔗

વાહ વાહ

builds on

Bravo / Well done

🔗

હાર્દિક અભિનંદન

specialized form

Heartfelt congratulations

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!